Answer:
a. 2-heptanone is more reactive than 4-heptanone
b. chloromethyl phenyl ketone is more reactive than bromomethyl phenyl ketone
Explanation:
The reactivity of the carbonyl compound (ketone ) is affected by the steric effect. The steric effect is a hindrance that occurs in the structure or reactivity of a molecule, which is affected by the physical size and the proximity of the adjacent parts of the molecule.
Between 2-heptanone or 4-heptanone, 2-heptanone is more reactive than 4-heptanone. This is because 2-heptanone is less affected by the steric hindrance, unlike the 4-heptanone.
Similarly, the reactivity of the carbonyl compound (ketone) is also affected by the polarity on the carbon compound, which is associated with how electronegative the substituent attached is to the carbonyl compound. From the periodic table, the electronegativity of the Halogen family decreases down the group. Therefore chlorine is more electronegative than bromine.
As such, chloromethyl phenyl ketone is more reactive than bromomethyl phenyl ketone.
The sense of hotness or coldness by touching always does not work well.why?
Answer:
because if the hotness should more it will give it increase the temperature of earn water but it is not so because you have taken out hands from your and cold water So it is reliable
What state of matter is ice in a glacier?
Gas
Liquid
Solid
Transitive
Answer: solid
Explanation:Ice is the solid state of water, a normally liquid substance that freezes to the solid state at temperatures of 0 °C (32 °F) or lower and expands to the gaseous state at temperatures of 100 °C (212 °F) or higher.
during a rainy spring, where are you most likely to find surface runoff
Answer:On a sloped parking lot
Explanation:
Observe: The Hollow pipe allows the water in each flask to move around and mix. Try several experiments with different temperatures in the top and bottom flasks.
Describe what you see
2. Jacy bought a gold necklace weighing 21.3 grams from a flea market She filled a 10ml graduated cylinder with water to the 50 mL mark and dropped her necklace in. The level in the graduated cylinder rose to 7.4mL is her necklace real or fake? If not, identify the possible composition of her necklace
Gold: 19.3 g/cm^3
Copper 8.86 g/cm^3
Bronze: 9.87 g/cm^3
Answer:
The necklace is fake.
The necklace is made up of copper.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass of the necklace = 21.3 g
Volume of water = 5 mL
Volume of water + Necklace = 7.4 mL
To identify the composition of the necklace, we shall determine the density of the necklace.
This can be obtained as follow:
We'll begin by calculating the volume of the necklace. This can be obtained as shown below:
Volume of water = 5 mL
Volume of water + Necklace = 7.4 mL
Volume of Necklace =.?
Volume of Necklace = (Volume of water + Necklace) – (Volume of water)
Volume of Necklace = 7.4 – 5
Volume of Necklace = 2.4 mL
NOTE:
1 mL = 1 cm³
Therefore,
Volume of Necklace = 2.4 mL = 2.4 cm³
Finally, we shall determine the density of the necklace as follow:
Mass of the Necklace = 21.3 g
Volume of Necklace = 2.4 cm³
Density of Necklace =?
Density = mass /volume
Density = 21.3 / 2.4
Density = 8.87 g/cm³
Therefore, the density of the necklace is 8.87 g/cm³.
From the question given above, we were told Jacy bought a gold necklace.
But comparing the density of necklace to the densities given above the necklace is obviously made of copper material.
Therefore, Jacy bought a fake gold necklace.
Calculate the atomic mass of element "X" if it has 2 naturally occurring isotopes with the following masses and natural abundances. X−107 106.90509 amu 51.84%X−109 108.90476 amu 48.46%
Answer:
Using my (not very precise) periodic table, I get the mass of Ag as 107.87
Explanation:
This must be a combination of these two isotopes. So the % of the other isotope must be 48.16%.
To work with these percentages in an equation I'll use them as decimals.
So now I can start putting them into an equation:
107.87 = ( 106.905 ⋅ 0.5184 ) + ( x ⋅ 0.4816 )
Because both of the isotope masses, multiplied by their percentage, would give us the overall average mass.
107.87 = 55.419552 ⋅ ( x ⋅ 0.4816 )
Worked out the brackets that we can work out, and then rearrange to give:
107.87 − 55.419552 = ( x ⋅ 0.4816 )
Again rearrange:
52.450448 = ( x ⋅ 0.4816 )
And final rearranging:
x = 52.450448 - 0.4816
x
=
108.909
(using same sig figs as given in question)
You probably want to work through that again using your periodic table value for Ag.
If your front lawn is 25.0 feet wide and 20.0 feet long, and each square foot of lawn accumulates 1350 new snowflakes every minute, how much snow, in kilograms, accumulates on your lawn per hour? Assume an average snowflake has a mass of 1.90 mg.
Answer:
19.17 kgExplanation:
calculate area of lawn
25 * 20 = 500 sq ft
calculate how many flakes fall per minute
500 * 1150 = 575 , 000 flakes/minute
convert per minute rate to per hour rate
575 , 000 * 60 = 34 ,500 , 000 flakes/hour
now you know how many flakes feel in that one hour so we can now weigh them
34 , 500 , 000 / 1.8 = 19 , 166 , 667 mg (rounded)
convert to kilograms
19 , 166 , 667 / 100 , 000 = 19.17 kg (rounded)
Miss White wants to make a (decidedly not poisoned) apple pie. The recipe she is
using asks for a specific mass of apples, but Miss White doesn't have a balance, so
finding mass directly will be difficult. What she DOES have is a graduated cylinder,
which she uses to find that her apples have a volume of 786,3 ml. She also knows
that her apples have a density of around 0.98 g/ml. What is the mass of Miss
White's apples? Please round your answer to 0.01 grams.
What should you do every time you are about to heat glassware on a hot plate?
Select one or more:
Check that there are no cracks in the glassware
Ensure that the glassware is designed for heating
Inspect the hot plate for frayed cords
0 Measure the height and width of the glassware
Answer:
Ensure that the glassware is designed for heating
Check that there are no cracks in the glassware
Inspect the hot plate for frayed cords
Explanation:
All except measuring the height and width of the glassware could cause hazards within the lab.
how do you calculate the number of neutrons in atom
Answer:
Yes, it is standard for each element. You can calculate it from the formula: n=A-Z, where n is the number of neutrons, A is the atomic mass and Z is the atomic number.
To create increased pressure in the lungs which of the following muscles might be active? Mark all that apply. (A) External Intercostals (B) Internal Intercostals (C)Pectoralis major (D) Abdominal muscles (E) Diaphragm (F) Serratus anterior
Answer:
the diaphragm,the rib cage muscles and the abdominal muscles.
Explanation:
From a functional point of view, there are three groups of respiratory muscles: the diaphragm, the rib cage muscles and the abdominal muscles. Each group acts on the chest wall and its compartments, i.e. the lung-apposed rib cage, the diaphragm-apposed rib cage and the abdomen.
To obtain the number of meters from a distance measured in centimeters, you must
By the number
Answer:
Divide by 100
Explanation:
If a horse is at a stop and then starts running is the horse accelerating or decelerating?
Answer:
accelerating
Explanation:
technically, there is no such thing as deceleration, just negative acceleration.
Using the brønsted theory, classify the compounds as either an acid or a base
1. HCOO-
2. HNO3
3. -CH3COOCH3
4. HCOOH
Answer:
all the below are ACIDS
Explanation:
1.HCOO- Formate
HCOO- is a conjugate base.
2.HNO3- Nitric Acid
Acid
3.CH3COOCH3: Methyl acetate
Acid
4. HCOOH: Formic Acid
Acid
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You have a piece of gold jewelry weighing 9.35g. Its volume is 0.654cm 3 . Assume the metal is an alloy of gold and silver, which have densities of 19.3g/cm 3 and 10.5g/cm 3 , respectively. Also assume that there is no change in volume when the pure metals are mixed. Calculate the percentage of gold (by mass) in the alloy.
Answer:
57.54% is the percentage of gold by mass in the alloy.
Explanation:
The mass of the mixture is 9.35g. That is:
9.35g = Mass Gold + Mass Silver
Mass silver = 9.35g - Mass gold (1)
Now, the volume of the jewelry is the sum of volumes of gold and silver:
0.654cm³ = Mass Gold / 19.5g/cm³ + Mass silver / 10.5g/cm³ (2)
Volume = Mass / Density.
Replacing (1) in (2):
0.654cm³ = Mass Gold / 19.5g/cm³ + (9.35g - Mass gold) / 10.5g/cm³
0.654 = 0.051282 Mass Gold + 0.890476 - 0.095238 Mass gold
-0.236476 = -0.043956 Mass gold
Mass gold = 5.38g
And mass percent of gold in the alloy is:
5.38g / 9.35g * 100 =
57.54%Which ONE of the following compounds is least soluble in water?
A) CH3CH2CH2NH2
B) CH3CH2CH2F
C) CH3CH(OH)CH3
D) CH3CH2COOH E) CH3CH2NHCH3
The one compound among the given options that is least soluble in water is;
Option B; CH₃CH₂CH₂F
We know in chemistry that hydrogen bonding affects solubility in that the presence of hydrogen bonding between the molecules of a substance show us that such molecules are polar. This therefore means that the molecules will be soluble in a polar solvent such as water.
Looking at the options, all of them form hydrogen bonds except for Option B which has Fluorine (F) alone not directly bonded to hydrogen. Instead the fluorine will be bonded to a carbon atom which means it is not going to be easily soluble in water.
In conclusion, the one compound that would be the least soluble in water is CH3CH2CH2F.
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The compound that is the least soluble in water is CH₃CH₂COOH, which is also known as ethanoic acid or acetic acid. Therefore, option D is correct.
Ethanoic acid is a weak acid that partially ionizes in water, releasing hydrogen ions (H+) and acetate ions. However, it does not fully dissociate into ions and remains mostly in the molecular form.
1-propanamine can form hydrogen bonds with water through the amine functional group, enhancing its solubility.
1-fluoropropane has a polar C-F bond and can also experience dipole-dipole interactions with water, making it more soluble.
2-propanol, or isopropyl alcohol, is capable of hydrogen bonding with water due to the presence of the hydroxyl group, increasing its solubility.
Dimethylamine can form hydrogen bonds with water through the amine functional group, resulting in higher solubility.
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Write 0.00103 in scientific notation
Answer:
1.03
Explanation:
You would take 0.00103 and move the decimal like this; 0001.03, we wouldn't have the zeroes in front of the one, as it can throw us off. Therefore, your answer would be 1.03.
Hope I helped! Don't hesitate to let me know if I made a mistake.
Write balanced molecular and net ionic equations for the following metathesis (double displacement) reactions, if they occur. If no reaction occurs, write NR on the product side. All reactants are aqueous. Phase subscripts must be included to indicate what products stay in solution (aq), and what products precipitate (s).
a. zinc acetate + sodium carbonate
b. barium nitrate + sodium sulfate
c. lead (II) nitrate + sodium sulfate
d. zinc acetate + sodium sulfate
e. barium nitrate+ potassium iodide
f. lead (I) nitrate+ potassium iodide
g. zinc acetate + potassium iodide
Answer:
attached below is the required solution
Explanation:
A) Zinc acetate + Sodium carbonate
B) barium nitrate + sodium sulfate
C ) lead ( II ) nitrate + sodium sulfate
D) Zinc acetate + sodium sulfate
E) barium nitrate + potassium iodide
F) Lead ( I ) nitrate + potassium iodide
G) Zinc acetate + potassium iodide
A net ionic equation shows the ions that underwent change in a reaction hence it excludes the spectator ions.
A metathesis reaction is one which the cations exchange anion partners in the products. A general example of a methathesis reaction is AX + BY ---> AY + BX.
The molecular and net ionic equation for the reactions are;
1) Zn(CH3COO)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) -----> ZnCO3(s) + 2CH3COONa(aq)
Net ionic equation; Zn^2+(aq) + CO3^2-(aq) ------> ZnCO3(s)
2) Ba(NO3)2(aq) + Na2SO4(aq) ------> BaSO4(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)
Net ionic equation; Ba^2+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq) ------> BaSO4(s)
3) Pb(NO3)2(aq) + Na2SO4(aq) ------> PbSO4(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)
Net ionic equation; Pb^2+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq) ------> PbSO4(s)
4) Zn(CH3COO)2(aq) + Na2SO4(aq) ------> ZnSO4(s) + 2CH3COONa(aq)
Net ionic equation: Zn^2+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq) ------> ZnSO4(s)
5) Ba(NO3)2(aq) + 2KI(aq) ------> 2KNO3(aq) + BaI2(aq)
There is no net ionic equation for this reaction.
6) Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2KI(aq) -------> PbI2(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)
Net ionic equation: Pb^2+(aq) + 2I^-(aq) -----> PbI2(s)
7) Zn(CH3COO)2(aq) + 2KI(aq) -----> ZnI2(aq) + 2CH3COOK(aq)
There is no net ionic equation for this reaction
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A recipe calls for 12 ounces of cocoa powder. All you have are measuring cups. If cocoa powder weighs 0.652 grams per cm3, how many cups of cocoa powder will you need? (1 Tbsp = 15 mL; 1 cup = 16 Tbsp; 1 mL = 1 cc3; 28.4 g = 1 oz.)
Answer:
1 and a half cups
Explanation:
12 ounces is equivalent to 1.5 cups
What is neither water nor land, and is always soaking wet?
Answer:
like mud
Explanation:
Answer:
wetland
Explanation:
a wetland is a region where water body meets land area
Describe the evidence for Mercury having a molten iron core
You should run as an experiment several times to make sure your results are consistent. in the preceding phrase , what does consistent mean
Answer:
To get a final result of experiments, an experiment is repeated several times and the result is noted every time to make sure the results are consistent.
Here the "consistent" meaning is either "same" or "nearby". Consistent results are required in experiments that show constant relation of an experiment to the same principles and the result is not different when performed the same experiment several times.
When performing the same experiment several times, the end result of each experiment should consistent means adhered to the same principle for a successful experiment.
10. If you were running an experiment to determine the temperature at
which beans sprout the fastest, what would be the independent variable?
A.The number of beans you plant.
B.The height of the sprouts you grow
C.The amount of water you give the beans.
D. The temperature at which each bean is kept.
.
Answer:
The temperature at which each bean is kept
Explanation:
Independent variable is what YOU CHANGE
The temperature at which each bean is kept is the independent variable.
INDEPENDENT VARIABLE:
Independent variable is a variable that is changed or manipulated by the experimenter. The independent variable, which is also called manipulable variable, causes the dependent variable to respond, which is measured or recorded. In an experiment to determine the temperature at which beans sprout the fastest, the independent variable is the temperature at which each bean is kept is the independent variable.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/17498238?referrer=searchResults
A solid keeps its shape due to which of the following factors? (3 points)
а
Space between particles
Attractive forces between particles
b
Ос
The type of element in the solid
Od
The container it is placed in
Answer: Attractive forces between particels
Explanation:
I am timed please help
Answer:
the substance is element.
because an element is pure substance which is made of only one kind of atom.
Determine the pH of 023M HNO3 solution.
Answer:
pH = 1.683
Explanation:
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55:55
The MSDS for benzene indicates that it is a clear liquid that has a substantial vapor pressure. It has a health rating of
2, a fire rating of 3, and a reactivity rating of O. It is a cancer-causing agent.
Based on this information, which statement about benzene is accurate?
O Benzene readily reacts with moist air.
O Benzene explodes if the container is shaken.
O Benzene must be kept away from flames.
O Benzene must be stored under high pressure.
Answer:
Benzene must be kept away from flames.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case since MSDS tables show the potential risks of chemical compounds, for benzene which which has a substantial vapor pressure and a fire rating of 3, which means that is highly flammable (very likely to get on fire), we conclude then that benzene must be kept away from flames due to its high risk. The other options are incorrect since it has 0 reactivity, it is nor fragile so it is not affected by shaking and it could be storage at standard pressures since it is a liquid at standard conditions as well.
Regards.
2. Condensation appears on a water glass, did this water just appear? Explain.
Answer:
When water vapor in the air comes into contact with something cool, such as the outside of a cold glass of water, its molecules slow down and get closer together. When that happens, the gaseous water vapor turns back into liquid water droplets. That's condensation.
4. A solution contains 62.1 g of ethylene glycol dissolved in 250.0 g of H2O. Calculate the mass % of ethylene glycol
Answer:
Explanation:
% mass of Ethylene glycol =( mass of ethylene glycol/ mass of solution )x100%
= 62.1 g/ (62.1 + 250 ) x 100%
= 24.24%
Mass percentage is a term that represents the concentration, basically mass by mass percentage. It tells about the percentage of a component in a whole component. Therefore, the mass % of ethylene glycol is 24.24%.
What is percentage by mass?Mass percentage represents the the percentage of each element that is making a particular compound. Mass percentage does not have any unit as numerator and denominator contains the same unit.
Mathematically,
Percentage of mass = (component’s mass ÷ total mass) x 100%
% mass of Ethylene glycol =( mass of ethylene glycol/ mass of solution)x100%
% mass of Ethylene glycol = 62.1 g/ (62.1 + 250 ) x 100
= 24.24%
Therefore, the mass % of ethylene glycol is 24.24%.
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Which of the alkyne addition reactions below involve(s) an enol intermediate?
1) halogenation.
2) hydrogen in the presence of a metal catalyst.
3) hydroboration/oxidation.
4) none of the above.
The correct answer is (3): hydroboration/oxidation.
Hydroboration/oxidation of alkynes involve an enol intermediate.
An intermediate is a specie that occurs along the steps of a non-elementary reaction but does not appear among the products.
Hydroboration refers to the reaction of borane (BH3) with alkyne. The addition of borane to an alkyne passes through an enol intermediae and the same also goes for oxidation of an alkyne.
Hence, hydroboration/oxidation are alkyne addition reactions that involve enol intermediate. The mechanism of hydroboration is shown in the image attached.
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