Answer:
They are all part of protein synthesis. But RNA synthesis is called transcription because it is the process of making mRNA from DNA. Protein synthesis is called translation because the transfer of mRNA(which was made in transcription) to amino acids creates a chain of those acids which create proteins.
Explanation:
Transcription: The process of making mRNA from DNA.
mRNA is a type of RNA. m stands for messenger. Synthesis means making so RNA synthesis literally means making RNA which is what the process of transcription does. Additionally for protein synthesis the word simply means making protein which is what is happening in the process.
In the central dogma process, the genetic material gets copied and forms proteins needed for cell structure and functioning.
Transcription is the process of forming RNA from deoxyribonucleic acid. The DNA gets transcribed into ribonucleic acid.
The DNA formed by replication further processes and forms mRNA which is a type of RNA.
The formation of proteins from RNA with the help of ribosomes is called Translation.
In this process, the mRNA and tRNA translate and assemble amino acids into protein chains of the polypeptide.
Therefore, RNA synthesis is called transcription and the synthesis of protein is called translation.
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Helpp meeee, is it right??
Answer:
yes it is because if you sharp a pencil it make it shorter and
what enzyme places the nucleotides on the dna strand?
Answer:
What is DNA polymerase.
DNA polymerase enzyme is the enzyme That reads the code and synthesizes the appropriate nucleotide base pairs according to the matching nucleotide after DNA splits during the replication process.
It helps in making the DNA error-free by proofreading. DNA polymerase III which has 2 molecules that work on both the strand leading and lagging strand.
Have a beautiful day! Miss Hawaii
A mouse is given a drug and then runs a maze. The time it takes to complete the maze is compared to the time it took for it to complete the maze without the drug.
What is the manipulated variable and the responding variable ?
Answer:
manipulating variable would be the drugs and the responding is the time that it completes the maze
Explanation:
The cells in the skin of an elephant are much bigger than the cells in the skin of a human.
O True
False
Answer:
No..larger mammals like elephant don’t typically have bigger cells, they just have more of them.
Explanation:
how are organisms classified as eukarya different from organisms classified as archaea and bacteria?
Answer:
The biggest difference between eukarya cells and bacteria ( as well as archaea) has to do with the way that DNA s stored within them. Bacteria have there DNA freely floating in the cell's cytoplasm with the membrane. Where else, eukarya have their DNA enclosed inside of a nucleus, which bacteria and archaea lack.
1. Should tissue be removed from a patient without his or her consent for research?
2. How was the HeLa cell line cultured?
3. What virus infected Henrietta Lacks and may have caused her cervical cancer? What cellular process is affected by this virus?
4. Was there bias in the way Henrietta Lacks was treated at Johns Hopkins?
5. Put the use of HeLa cells on trial. Debate what is more important: an individual’s rights to his/her own body tissues or the medical knowledge gained by studying a patient’s tissues?
6. Should Henrietta Lacks’ family be compensated for the discoveries made using her cells?
7. Do companies or universities have the right to patent discoveries made using a patient’s tissues or genes without consulting the patient?
8. What other legal and ethical questions are raised by this book?
Answer:
1. No, tissue must not be removed without the patient's consent. Especially if it's for research purposes however fetal blood test or a biopsy.
2. It was cultured by the roller tube technique. In which the cells are lined/immobilized to the walls of the tube by serum or another medium and rotated(as in water bath) for adequate and uniform aeration.
3. The human papillomavirus 18 (HPV-18) that was later found to cause the strain of the cervical cancer she had. These viruses have two proteins E6 and E7 that turn off some of the tumor suppressors like pb53 and Rb and cause the cell lining to grow too much and cause changes in the cells that may bring cancer in some cases.
4. No. She received the standard treatment of the cervical cancer at that time, being stiched invasively with radium pouches, since the hospital was one of the few that treated black people.
5. Personally, both are important. But clearly for the betterment of the human race and people yet unborn, the medical knowledge that'll be obtained from stufying the cells and their overall benefits is more important. I completely disagree with the way the HeLa cells were obtained for I believe consent is a must since the tissues were hers to begin with and not the hospital's property. It's crucial for the patient to be notified of the pros and cons of giving the tissues and if manners of compensations can be discussed. Although malicious intents aren't wide but they're still there and it can be seen as invasion of personal privacy to some patients as well as relatives of the deceased.
6. Compensation to the Lacks family must be on the Lacks family terms. Because obviously all the discoveries made were due to the research done by the hospital still the tissues were taken without consent therefore if the Lacks family want to be compensated they must be as they want. Obviously, family can't be paid for and no amount of money that the institutions will deem fit would ever be enough unless the family decides on the amount themselves.
7. No. If the patient is alive credit must be given to the patient and the patient clearly informed on the patenting licenses and rights. And if the patient is dead then the family must be notified as well on the patenting licenses and rights. And the patenting decisions must be made only after the approval has been given by the owner of the tissues or the next of kin.
8. > Invasion of privacy was raised especially on Henrietta as well as her family.
> Ownership rights especially on th institutions that sold and benefited from the cells as well as the research and articles published without the family's knowledge.
> Right on one's body was raised on the legalization behind tissues, genes, body fluids. Things that weren't on the table for discussion are now put on the light.
This is what I think. All the best.
children in a preschool breathe deeply while running around in a park. They laugh a lot even when they are hurt, and they run to mummy for a snack. Name three characteristics of living organisms that these children illustrate while playing in the park.
Answer:
Hey there.
They interact with the environment (run play breathe etc.)
They process energy (eat snacks).
They maintain homeostasis (keep 37 degrees Celsius).
They interact with the environment , They process energy. and They maintain homeostasis.
What are characteristic of living organism?Living things exhibit a range of traits to varying degrees, including breathing, moving, reacting to stimuli, procreating, growing, and being reliant on their surroundings.
Living things are more sophisticated and well-organized than inanimate things. One or more cells make up a living entity at its most basic level. These units are arranged into tissues and are typically too small to be seen with the eye.
A tissue is made up of a collection of cells that carry out a common task. Organs like the stomach and kidney are made of tissues. An organ system is made up of numerous organs working together.
Therefore, They interact with the environment, They process energy. and They maintain homeostasis.
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How are interphase and mitosis similar processes?
Answer:
Interface: in this phase, the DNA is duplicated, thus beginning to form two cells that can be seen in the microscope with a dividing line or membrane between them. This phase is identical in both mitosis and meiosis. ... Later, the chromosomes start to sort and go to the center of the cell.
please give me a crown, thank you
Interfase: en esta fase, se duplica el ADN, empezando a formar así dos células que pueden contemplarse en el microscopio con una línea o membrana divisoria entre ellas. Esta fase es idéntica tanto en la mitosis como en la meiosis. ... Más tarde, los cromosomas empiezan a ordenarse y se dirigen al centro de la célula.
porfa vor dame coronita gracias
the vector for dengue virus
please answer this questions
Answer:
Through Mosquito Bites
Explanation:
Dengue viruses are spread to people through the bites of infected Aedes species mosquitoes (Ae. aegypti or Ae. albopictus). These are the same types of mosquitoes that spread Zika and chikungunya viruses.
Which human action has not lead to significant changes in Earth’s biomes?
a.
agriculture
b.
burial practices
c.
pollution
d.
large-scale fishing
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
B burial practices has not lead to significant changes in Earth’s biomes
Answer:
B). Burial practices
Explanation:
E2023
.
Which is the most common sequence of major
land biomes encountered from the Equator to the
polar region?
A.
tundra, taiga, temperature deciduous forest,
tropical forest
B.
tropical forest, temperature deciduous forest,
taiga, tundra
C. temperate deciduous forest, tropical forest,
taiga, tundra
D.
tropical forest, temperate deciduous forest,
tundra, taiga
Inne
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Tropical forest, temperate deciduous forest tundra ,taiga inne
Activity
To model how particles move as states of matter change, Jelani filled a clear box with as many marbles as the box would hold. Then he drew a picture of what the box looked like with the marbles in it.
Part A
Jelani covered the box and shook it. He could barely feel the marbles moving around the box. What state of matter does Jelani's box of marbles represent? Explain.
Answer:
It represent the solid state. In the solid state, the atoms or molecules that compound a substance have a very organized shape, as you can see in the pic, and also the solid state is the state that the particles have the minimum degree of freedom, and that explains why he barely feel the marbles moving when he shook it, it's because in the solid state the particles move less than in the liquid or gas state.
Answer:hey u there
Explanation:
I neeeed help pleaseeeeeeee
Answer:
I assume you are comparing the differences between the two.
Animal cells are round in shape and unlike plant cells don't have chloroplasts or cell walls. Plants cells are square or rectangular in shape.
If you are looking for something specific that I didn't mention let me know.
Explanation:
What is the process of producing more of the same organism?
Answer:
Reproduction (or procreation or breeding) is the biological process by which new individual organisms – "offspring" – are produced from their "parent" or parents. Reproduction is a fundamental feature of all known life; each individual organism exists as the result of reproduction.
where in the cell does the citric acid cycle take place?
Answer:
In the mitochondria
Explanation:
Within the mitochondria, the citric acid cycle occurs in the mitochondrial matrix, and oxidative metabolism occurs at the internal folded mitochondrial membranes
Which statement best describes a sustainable mining or drilling technique?
Heavy metals are stored in water storage tanks.
Mining locations are filled with water.
Space needed for drilling on land is decreased.
Drill rigs use more diesel fuel instead of coal.
Answer:
Space Needed For Drilling On Land Is Decreased
Explanation:
I took the test and got it correct.
The container below is separated into two sections by a semi-permeable membrane. Sugar molecules are too large to move across the semi-permeable membrane. What will happen in the container over time? *
a.Diffusion will not take place so the concentration of water and sugar will stay the same
b.The water will diffuse from section 2 into section 1 until the concentration of water is balanced
c.The water will diffuse from section 1 to section 2 until the concentration of water is balanced
d.The sugar will diffuse from section 2 into section 1 until the concentration of sugar is balanced
Answer:
b or c
Explanation:
The water will move to the section with lower water concentration until it is balanced, however, I don't know which section has the sugar and which has the water. a is wrong because the membrane is semi-permeable, so water can go through, and d is wrong because it is provided the sugar cannot move across the membrane. Hope this helps some :)
why can electron microscopes magnify smaller objects than optical microscopes?
Answer:
Explanation:
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Radioactive Decay Energy Quick ChekWhich type of energy does alpha decay generate?(1 point) electromagnetic electromagnetic sound sound potential potential kinetic
39 points
Omnes responsiones sunt:
Alpha lapsum
Momentum
Beta minus
Multitudo massa manet idem, sed numerus atomicus reducitur in unum.
Particulas permutando firmior fit.
Doleo, de his responsis pro te laboro.
Hint: Bible was written in this language originaly.
Hope your a history nerd
Peace out bros.
The type of energy alpha decay generates is kinetic energy, which is the last option as alpha decay is a type of radioactive decay that is generated by the nucleus of the atom.
The energy that is released in alpha decay is primarily in the form of kinetic energy, beause the alpha particle is emitted, it carries away kinetic energy due to the recoil of the remaining daughter nucleus. This kinetic energy can be calculated based on the mass difference between the parent and daughter nuclei according to the principle of conservation of energy. These alpha particles are charged in nature.
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Explain the term biodiversity. Why is an ecosystem with more biodiversity
considered healthy?
Photorespiration
consumes carbon dioxide and releases oxygen
consumes carbon dioxide and releases water and cellulose
consumes oxygen and releases carbon dioxide
consumes water and releases oxygen
Answer:
Hello there
Explanation:
3
Answer:
Consumes oxygen and releases carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
The reaction of RUBISCO with oxygen and metabolic processing of the resulting 2-PG is called "photorespiration". It is called this because it only occurs in the light (mitochondrial respiration continues in darkness) and because it consumes oxygen and produces carbon dioxide, just like mitochondrial respiration.
Image below please its due in like 30 minutes and this is only the second question
Answer:
the second choice is incorrect
Explanation:
plz give me brainliest i only need one more to increase my level!
What is the difference in the way the
body uses carbohydrates and lipids?
Answer:
The key difference between carbohydrates and lipids is that the carbohydrates are immediate energy sources in living organisms while the lipids act as a long-term energy resource and tend to be utilized at a slower rate. Carbohydrates and lipids are important nutrients in living organisms.
Explanation:
a random change in allele frequencies over time is known as
Answer:
Genetic drift
Explanation:
Genetic drift describes random fluctuations in the numbers of gene variants in a population. Genetic drift takes place when the occurrence of variant forms of a gene, called alleles, increases and decreases by chance over time. These variations in the presence of alleles are measured as changes in allele frequencies.
A random change in allele frequencies over time is known as "genetic drift." Hence, due to this, the allelic frequencies alter in a population over time.
What is genetic drift?A genetic drift changes the gene pool of a particular population. It is significant in a small population. Many factors such as migration, birth, and death affect the genetic pool. Some new genes are added to the gene pool as a result of genetic drift, while others are permanently lost. Increases in one allelic frequency replace the other allele.
In a small population of 20 animals, black skin is dominant over white. 12 are homozygous for black skin, 5 are heterozygous for black skin, and 3 are recessive and show white skin. If any natural calamities happen that destroy the white animals, then this allele will disappear from the population. After many generations, only black-skinned individuals will appear.
Hence, a random change in allele frequencies over time is called "genetic drift."
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The products of photosynthesis are also the _____ of cellular respiration.
products
outputs
reactants
wastes
The complete sentence indicates that the products of photosynthesis are also the reactants of cellular respiration (Option C).
What is photosynthesis?Photosynthesis makes reference to a specialized cellular process by which algae and also plants can generate biomass as carbohydrates (e.g. glucose simple sugars) by using as reactants carbon dioxide CO2, water, and light of the sun, which excite electrons in the chlorophyll molecules during this series of reactions.
Conversely, cellular respiration may use the glucose generated through photosynthesis and oxygen released during this process to generate ATP in aerobic conditions, thereby receiving the products of photosynthesis as reactants to develop this form of energy during this process that heterotrophic organisms (and also autotrophic aerobic organisms) require to survive.
In conclusion, the complete sentence indicates that the products of photosynthesis are also the reactants of cellular respiration (Option C).
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What type of energy is being transferred during predation ?
Answer:
Predation is the ecological process by which energy is transferred from living animal to living animal based on the behavior of a predator that captures and kills a prey before eating it. Predators occupy the upper levels of food chains.
what substance provides the energy for muscle contraction
Explanation:
The energy is derived from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) present in muscles. Muscles tend to contain only limited quantities of ATP.
what's the difference btw eurkyortic and prokyortic
[tex]EUKARYOTIC:[/tex] Cells with a nucleus
[tex]PROKARYOTIC:[/tex] Cells without a nucleus
[tex]EUKARYOTIC:[/tex] Cells with lysosomes and peroxisomes
[tex]PROKARYOTIC:[/tex] Cells without lysosomes and peroxisomes
[tex]EUKARYOTIC:[/tex] Cells with the endoplasmic reticulum
[tex]PROKARYOTIC:[/tex] Cells without the endoplasmic reticulum
Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
Prokaryotes : -
Type of Cell : Always unicellular Cell size : Ranges in size from 0.2 μm - 2.0 μm in diameter Cell wall Usually present; chemically complex in nature.Nucleus : Absent. Instead, they have a nucleoid region in the cell.Ribosomes : Present. Smaller in size and spherical in shape.DNA arrangement : Circular Mitochondria : Absent Cytoplasm : Present, but cell organelles are absent.Endoplasmic reticulum : Absent Example : Bacteria and ArchaeaEukaryotes : -
Type of Cell : Unicellular and multi-cellularCell size : Size ranges from 10 μm - 100 μm in diameterCell wall : When present, chemically simple in nature.Nucleus : PresentRibosomes : Present, Comparatively larger in size and linear in shape.DNA arrangement : LinearMitochondria : PresentCytoplasm : Present, cell organelles are present.Endoplasmic reticulum : PresentExample : Plant and Animal cell1.3.4 Discuss: Scientific Method
Topic 1: The Experiment
1. Write down a brief summary of the main steps you took in the procedure. Be sure to include any adjustments you made to the procedure and why you made them.
Get leaves from a similar area, to make sure they were the same type.
Explanation:
what part of the outer ear transmits sound by vibrating
The part of the outer ear that transmits sound by vibrating is the eardrum, also known as the tympanic membrane.
What is eardrum?Eardrum is the thin, circular eardrum is the thing that divides the inner ear from the outer ear.
The eardrum vibrates as a result of sound waves entering the ear canal and changing air pressure.
The middle ear is the place at which the eardrum vibrations are amplified and transported via the ossicles to reach the inner ear i.e., the three tiny bones called the malleus, incus, and stapes.
The cochlea, which is located in the inner ear, is in charge of turning these sound vibrations into neural impulses that the brain can comprehend.
Thus, the eardrum, sometimes referred to as the tympanic membrane, is the component of the outer ear that vibrates to transfer sound.
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