A small pebble sinks in water because its density is greater than the density of water. Density is a measure of how much mass is packed into a given volume. If an object is denser than the liquid it is placed in, it will sink.
When a pebble is dropped into water, the water exerts an upward force called buoyancy. This force opposes the weight of the pebble, and if the pebble is less dense than water, it will experience an upward force greater than its weight and float.
However, if the pebble's density is greater than that of water, the downward force due to its weight will be greater than the upward buoyant force, causing it to sink.
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in an experiment it was found that the total charge on an oil
drop was 5.93 X 10^-18 C How many negative charges does
the drop contain? (#51)
Answer:
37 negative charges.
Explanation:
We're being asked to determine how many negative charges a drop contains from an oil drop experiment where the total charge was 5.93x10-18 C. The drop contains 37 negative charges.
It was stated and identified that we are to attempt question #51 alone.
From the given information;
The total charge on an oil drop = 5.93 × 10⁻¹⁸ C
According to Oil drop experiment carried out by Robert Milliken in (1910);
In the oil drop laboratory experiment, It was possible for Him to substitute oil for water (because water quickly evaporate). Robert Milikan adjusted the electrical voltage among the two metal plates while the oil drop continues to drop until it stopped. When the drop was stopped, the gravitational downward force on the oil drop was equivalent to the electrical upward force on the charges thereby enabling Robert Millikan to be able to estimate the electrical charge drop.
Robert Milliken identified that the magnitude of a single negative electron charge is:
= 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
∴
If in an experiment, the total charge = 5.93 × 10⁻¹⁸ C
Then;
The number of negative charges in the oil drop can be calculated as;
[tex]\mathbf{=\dfrac{5.93 \times 10^{-18}}{1.6 \times 10^{-19}}}[/tex]
= 37.063 negative charges
Therefore, we can conclude that the numbers of negative charges contained in the total drop = 37.063.
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12. (01.06 LC)
Which of the following is a property of a pure substance? (5 points)
It consists of different types of compounds.
It may have substances in different states of matter,
It is made up of a single element or type of compound,
Its components can be separated by employing physical methods.
Answer:
3rd one
Explanation:
dont have one, i think just think it makes most sense
Answer:It is made up of a single element or type of compound
Explanation: This answer is right because for something to be pure it has to only be made up of 1 thing.
A sample is left on the desk over several hours. On examination, the crystals appear moist, andliquid is forming around them. The compound is classified as:
a. Stableb.
b. Deliquescent
c. Efflorescentd.
d. Hygroscopic
Answer:
c. Efflorescent
Explanation:
Some hydrated salts, when exposed to the atmosphere, give off part of all of their water of crystallization spontaneously to form a lower dehydrated or anhydrous salt. Such salts are known as efflorescent and the phenomenon is called Efflorescence.
Efflorescence occurs when the hydrate's aqueous vapor pressure is greater than the water vapor's partial pressure in the air. For example, because the vapor pressures of washing soda (Na2CO3·10H2O) and Glauber's salt (Na2SO4·10H2O) normally exceed that of the water vapor in the atmosphere, these salts effloresce (i.e., lose all or part of their water of hydration), and their surfaces assume a powdery appearance.
I need help with these 2 problems ASAP please.
This is not chemistry but i could not find science
(THIS QUESTION IS FOR SCIENCE)
Answer:
1. is sickle-cell anemia and 2. is phenyketonuria
Explanation:
the gram formula mass of NH4Br is what (please provide explanation, thank you)
Answer:
97.95 g/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Define molar masses
Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of Br - 79.90 g/mol
Step 2: Find amounts of molar masses
1 mol N - 14.01 g/mol
4 mol H - 4.04 g/mol
1 mol Br - 79.90 g/mol
Step 3: Find molar mass of compound
Molar Mass N + 4 Molar Mass H + 1 Molar Mass Br
14.01 g/mol + 4.04 g/mol + 79.90 g/mol
97.95 g/mol
Match each term with its definition.
a. The position of an equilibrium always shifts in such a direction as to relieve a stress applied to the system.
b. A molecule that donates a proton when it encounters a proton acceptor.
c. Occurs when a reaction involving an acid and its conjugate base is combined with a second reaction involving a base and its conjugate acid.
d. It ionizes completely when dissolved in water.
e. The shift in the position of equilibrium caused by the addition of a participating ion.
f. It only partially ionizes when dissolved in water.
g. It is capable of acting as either an acid or a base depending upon the solute.
h. The act of self-ionization of a solvent to produce both a conjugate acid and a conjugate base.
i. A chemical species that bears both positive and negative charges.
1. Week electrolyte
2. Bronsted-Lowry acid
3. Neutralization
4. Amphoteric solvent
5. Zwitterion
6. Auto-protolysis
7. Strong acid
8. Le Chåtelier's principle
9. Common effect
Answer:
The position of an equilibrium always shifts in such a direction as to relieve a stress applied to the system -Le Chåtelier's principle
A molecule that donates a proton when it encounters a proton acceptor.- Bronsted-Lowry acid
Occurs when a reaction involving an acid and its conjugate base is combined with a second reaction involving a base and its conjugate acid.- Neutralization
It ionizes completely when dissolved in water.- Strong acid
The shift in the position of equilibrium caused by the addition of a participating ion.- Common ion effect
It only partially ionizes when dissolved in water.- Weak electrolyte
It is capable of acting as either an acid or a base depending upon the solute- Amphoteric solvent
The act of self-ionization of a solvent to produce both a conjugate acid and a conjugate base.- Auto-protolysis
A chemical species that bears both positive and negative charges.- Zwitterion
Explanation:
In the answer box we have various chemical terminologies and their definitions. In answering the question, you must carefully read through each definition, then check what option best matches that definition from the options provided.
Each definition applies only to one terminology as you can see in the answer above.
Pleaseee helpppp this is thermal energy in 6th rade and i need it quick for a formal assesment!!!!!!
Answer:The answer is B my child
Explanation:
how many moles of methane are there in a 10g sample?
1 grams Methane is equal to 0.062334579609362 mole. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results.
A substance is examined under a high-power electron microscope. The substance is found to contain only one type of atom.
What is the substance?
compound
O element
mixture
solution
Answer:
It is a solution
Explanation:
I know that because a solution is something you mix and you have to use a microscope if you really wanna see what's in there
ASAP. I will give brainlies to right answer!!! Three grams of the same substance in different phases are stored in three different containers. Each container is barely large enough to hold the substance.
Which statement can be known about the behavior of the atoms in each container?
The atoms in the solid would be moving vigorously around the container.
The atoms in the liquid would be vibrating in position.
The atoms in the solid would be vibrating in position.
The atoms in the gas would be moving slowly around the container.
Answer:
The atoms in the solid would be vibrating in position.
Explanation:
i took the test
Three grams of the same substance in different phases are stored in three different containers. Each container is barely large enough to hold the substance. Therefore, the correct option is option B.
What is atom?Atom, the smallest unit of matter that may be separated without releasing electrically charged particles. It is also the tiniest unit of matter with the characteristics of a chemical substance. As a result, the atomic is the fundamental building component of chemistry.
The majority of the molecule is empty space. The rest of the structure is made up of a positive-charged nucleus of neutrons and protons surrounding by a swarm of negative-charged electrons. In comparison to electrons, the lightest charge particles in nature, nuclear nucleus is small yet dense. The atoms in the liquid would be vibrating in position.
Therefore, the correct option is option B.
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Sanjay is learning about the elements that make up Earth’s crust. Ms. Richards, his Earth science teacher, gives him an element and asks him to determine which element from Earth’s crust it is. She also provides Sanjay with this table. Sanjay weighs the element and finds that it has a mass of 17.98 g. By placing the element in water, he determines the volume of the substance to be 2.2835 mL.
Based on the table from Ms. Richards, what element from Earth’s crust did Ms. Richards gave to Sanjay?
A) iron
B) calcium
C) aluminum
D) silicon
Answer:
Iron
Hope this helps! Stay safe!
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Answer:iron
Explanation:
which type of matter is represented by the particle diagram
Answer:
a compound
Explanation:
Find the number of moles of iron atoms obtain
from 320kg of iron (3) oxide
Answer:
320 kg of iron(III) oxide contain 4007.76 moles of iron atom.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of iron(III) oxide = 320 kg (320000 g)
Number of moles of iron atoms = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of moles of iron(III) oxide.
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 320000 g/ 159.69 g/mol
Number of moles = 2003.88 mol
1 mole of Fe₂O₃ contain 2 moles of iron atom.
2003.88 moles of Fe₂O₃ contain,
2003.88 ×2 = 4007.76 moles of iron atom.
In Natural selection, individuals whose unique characteristics are well-suited for an environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. true or false?
Answer: True
Explanation:
What type of reaction heats the water to generate steam in a nuclear power plant
1. A camper named Bob ran into aliens on a trail. Bob made friends with the aliens so he could
steal their treasure of 1 zygot.
1 zygot = 3 trigots
3 trigots = 2 bigots
4 bigots = 1 gram gold
How many grams of gold did Bob take from the aliens?
Answer : The number of grams of gold Bob take from the aliens will be 0.5.
Explanation :
As we are given that:
1 zygot = 3 trigots
3 trigots = 2 bigots
4 bigots = 1 gram gold
Now we have to determine the number of grams of gold Bob take from the aliens.
The number of grams of gold Bob take from the aliens will be equal to:
[tex]\frac{1\text{ zygot}}{1}\times \frac{3\text{ trigots }}{1\text{ zygot}}\times \frac{2\text{ bigots }}{3\text{ trigots }}\times \frac{2\text{ gram gold}}{4\text{ bigots }}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{6}{12}[/tex] gram gold
= [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] gram gold
= 0.5 gram gold
Hence, the number of grams of gold Bob take from the aliens will be 0.5.
How are contact forces and non-contact forces similar?
Answer:
Difference between Contact and Non-Contact Forces
There is no field linked with the contact force. There is always a field linked with non-contact force. The frictional force is an example of a contact force. Gravitational force is an example of a non-contact force.
Explanation:
And it is physics not chem.
Hope this helps u
Crown me as brainliest:)
2. Using the following data, calculate the average atomic mass of magnesium (give your answer to the nearest
.01 ) : Show all work!
Isotope: Mg Percent abundance: 78.70%
24
Isotope: 'Mg Percent abundance: 10.13% 25
Isotope: Mg Percent abundance: 11.17% 26
Answer: 24.309amu
Explanation:
Enter your answer in the provided box.
A sample of chlorine gas is confined in a 7.17-L container at 491 torr and 37.0°C.
How many moles of gas are in the sample?
mol Cl2
Living things help contribute to the water cycle.
A. true
B.false
Which reason best explains why metals are malleable?
A. because they have delocalized electrons
B. because they have localized electrons
C. because they have ionic bonds
D. because they have rigid bonds
Answer:
A
Explanation:
because they have delocalized electrons
Metals are malleable because they have delocalized electrons which are capable of forming ionic bonds.
What is an ionic bond?
Ionic bond or electrovalent bond is a type of bond which is formed between two elements when there is an exchange of electrons which takes place between the atoms resulting in the formation of ions.
When the atom looses an electron it develops a positive charge and forms an ion called the cation while the other atom gains the electron and develops a negative charge and forms an ion called the anion.
As the two atoms are oppositely charged they attract each other which results in the formation of a bond called the ionic bond.Compounds having ionic bonds are malleable and have high melting points.They are also brittle in nature.
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Give an example of experimental bias
Answer:
chongus because he's the only good one
Which is the larger atom kr Or As
Answer:
I think As is larger
Explanation:
If you've ever shifted realities, How long did it take you?
Answer:
2 days.
Explanation:
What is the volume of 26.1 g of a substance if the density of the substance is 0.28 g/mL?
Answer:
It is 93.2
Explanation:
It's that answer because if you divide volume and density that's what you get
An element is lustrous, brittle, and silver colored. What type of element is it
Metal
Metalloid
Non Metal
Other
Will give brainlist
is a granite a mineral or a rock
Answer:
Rock
Step-by-step explanation:
It's an igneous rock
I hope this helps!
I NEED AN ANSWER PLEASE!
A element is having atomic number 82. find the number of its protons and electrons
Answer:
the element is lead
Explanation:
the atomic number of lead is 82.
number of protons 82
number of electrons 82
Answer the following questions in the space provided.
1. Classify each of the following as a homogeneous or heterogeneous substance.
a. iron ore
b. quartz
c. granite
d. energy drink
e. oil-and-vinegar salad dressing
f. salt
g. rainwater
h. nitrogen
2. Classify each of the following as a physical or chemical change.
a. ice melting
b. paper burning
c. metal rusting
d. gas pressure increasing
e. liquid evaporating
f. food digesting
3. Compare a physical change with a chemical change.
Answer: iron ore is heter
quartz homo
granite heter
energy drink homo
oil-and vingar salad dressing heter
salt homo
rainwater homo
nitrogen homo
ice melting chemical
burning paper chemical change
How does energy (heat) flow in the ocean?
Answer:
There is a connection between the ocean and the atmosphere (they work together to move heat and fresh water across the globe) . Heat can be transferred between the surface of a sea or ocean and the atmosphere through ;
RadiationConvection,Turbulent heat exchange Evaporation of waterCondensation of water vapor above the sea or ocean .Explanation: