Unstructured socializing is used to describe behaviors such as riding around in cars for fun, going to parties, visiting friends informally, and going out with friends
What is Unstructured socializing?
Unstructured socializing serves as a type of socialization that is not formally done, it involves socializing withy different set of people.
In this case, Unstructured socializing is used to describe behaviors such as riding around in cars for fun .
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A police officer saw a car containing three teenagers driving slowly down the street at 1 a.m. She waited for it to go by her and, after it was far enough ahead, started to follow it. Several blocks later, the car rolled through a stop sign. The officer immediately pulled the car over and requested the driver's license. A license check showed that the driver had five outstanding parking tickets. A statute in the jurisdiction permits an arrest to be made if a driver has four or more outstanding parking or traffic violations. The officer decided to take the driver in on the tickets. She informed the driver that he was under arrest and asked him to step out of the car. When the driver got out, the officer patted him down and found a gun in his waistband. Calling for backup, she decided to haul all three teenagers to jail.
Subsequent testing showed that the gun had been used in a recent homicide during a store robbery by three young men. One of the passengers made a motion to prevent the introduction of the gun at his trial for murder and robbery.
How should the judge rule?
a. Deny the motion, because the gun was found after the driver had been arrested.
b. Deny the motion, because the officer lawfully stopped the car.
c. Grant the motion, because the officer had no valid reason to be following the automobile.
d. Grant the motion, because the officer had not arrested the driver for suspicion of robbing the store or committing the homicide.
The option (b) is correct; "Deny the motion, because the officer lawfully stopped the car".
What is homicide?An act of homicide occurs when one person kills another. Manslaughter is not always considered a murder because some killings are also justified by affirmative defenses like insanity or self-defense.
The statute in jurisdiction means- A court's authority to make decisions and issue orders. The area where a court or government body may lawfully exercise its authority.
There are 5 Jurisdictional that may be relevant to Criminal Case are-
Subject-Matter Jurisdiction.Territorial Jurisdiction.Personal Jurisdiction.General and Limited Jurisdiction.Exclusive / Concurrent Jurisdiction.The roles of jurisdiction in governments rule are-
The United States Constitution defines the spheres of government within the country and grants both the federal and state governments particular duties and privileges.The ability of a court to hear cases and render decisions is known as jurisdiction.To know more about United States Constitution, here
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A grandfather told his granddaughter that she could have his house because he was moving to a retirement home, and entered into a valid contract to convey it to her. He promised her that he would have another wing added to the house in the back before turning it over to her, and entered into a written contract with a builder to construct the addition for his granddaughter. Before the grandfather had entered into the contract with the builder, the granddaughter had paid $5,000 for a 60-day option to purchase another house because she was not sure she would like the addition. However, when her grandfather showed her the plans for his house prepared by the builder, she liked it very much and decided to let her option to purchase the other house lapse. Shortly thereafter, the local zoning authority increased the minimum lot line setbacks, making it impracticable to put the addition on the back of the house. The builder offered to put an addition above the existing floor rather than in the back, and the grandfather agreed. After the granddaughter's option had lapsed, she discovered that the addition was now going up rather than in the back. She angrily demanded that the builder either build the addition according to the original specifications that she approved or pay her damages. The builder refused and the granddaughter filed suit.
Who is more likely to prevail?
In the given situation "The builder will prevail because he may raise all defenses that he had against the grandfather and against the third-party beneficiary granddaughter".
Who is third-party beneficiary?An individual who is not a party to a contract but is yet eligible to gain from its fulfillment is referred to as a third-party beneficiary. The promiseor and promisee are the parties to the contract, and they are the ones with privity.
For the given case-
In this instance, the granddaughter is a third-party beneficiary of the builder-grandfather agreement. Third party beneficiaries have rights under the agreement from which they are benefiting as soon as the third party beneficiary takes action to vest those rights in the agreement, such as showing consent to the promise, filing a lawsuit to enforce the agreement, or materially altering her position by lawfully relying on the agreement's promise. When the granddaughter in the case at hand let her option contract for the second house she was considering buying lapse, she fundamentally changed her position and justifiedly relied on the contract.Generally, after a third party beneficiary's rights under the contract have accrued, the third party cannot object to any changes being made to the contract. The third party beneficiary will, however, be subject to any defenses that were available to the original contractual parties at the time the rights vest with the third party. Here, the builder stated that the new zoning regulations would make the addition to the back of the house impractical.In this way, the builder might argue the same impracticability defense against the grandchild and escape having to pay penalties for breaking the terms of the original contract.
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III- Exercises
1. Smith and Son's Department Store has a policy that allows customers to return merchandise
for up to 45 days for a full refund. Based on prior experience, approximately 8% of
merchandise sold will be returned.
In November, the store's total sales were $2,500,000, all for cash. The cost of the
merchandise sold was $1,600,000.
On November 30, the company prepared the adjusting entries for sales returns.
In December, within the allowable return period, customers returned merchandise that
retailed for $100,000 and that cost $66,000 for a refund.
Prepare the journal entries for these transactions. Omit explanations.
The preparation of the journal entries for the transactions of Smith and Son's Department Store is as follows:
Journal Entries:November 30
Debit Accounts Receivable $2,500,000
Credit Sales Revenue $2,500,000
Debit Cost of goods sold $1,600,000
Credit Inventory $1,600,000
Adjusting Entries:
Debit Inventory $128,000
Credit Cost of goods sold $128,000
Debit Sales Returns $200,000
Credit Accounts Receivable $200,000
December 31
Debit Accounts Receivable $100,000
Credit Sales Returns $100,000
Debit Cost of goods sold $62,000
Credit Inventory $62,000
Data and Calculations:Total sales for November = $2,500,000
Expected sales returns = $200,000 ($2,500,000 x 8%)
Cost of goods sold = $1,600,000
The expected cost of returnable goods = $128,000 ($1,600,000 x 8%)
Actual sales returns = $100,000
Actual cost of returned goods = $66,000
Transaction Analysis:November 30: Accounts Receivable $2,500,000 Sales Revenue $2,500,000
Cost of goods sold $1,600,000 Inventory $1,600,000
Inventory $128,000 Cost of goods sold $128,000
November 30: Sales Returns $200,000 Accounts Receivable $200,000
December 31: Accounts Receivable $100,000 Sales Returns $100,000
Cost of goods sold $62,000 Inventory $62,000
Thus, the journal entries for the business dealings of Smith and Son's Department Store have been prepared as above.
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Based on the transactions by Smith and Son's Department Store, the journal entries are:
Date Accounting title Debit Credit
November Cash 2,500,000
Sales 2,500,000
November Cost of goods sold 1,600,000
Inventory 1,600,000
December Sales Return 100,000
Cash 100,000
December Inventory 66,000
Cost of Goods sold 66,000
How can Smith and Son's Department Store transactions be journalized?When cash sales are made, the sales account should be credited and the cash should be debited.
Cost of goods sold should be debited as it is an expense, and inventory should be credited as it is decreasing. Sales returns are debited which leads to inventory being debited as well.
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Do you tend to place more value on qualitative or quantitative research? Why? Does it matter what topic is being studied?
Emphasis should be placed both qualitative and quantitative research as they're both important for research.
What is a research?It should be noted that a research simply means an inquiry to get more information about a topic.
In this case, emphasis should be placed both qualitative and quantitative research as they're both important for research.
The analysis of data as well as information are important.
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Blake's photoreceptors detect light and dark stimuli. Processing in the brain allows him to recognize the words in his psychology textbook. As he reads, Blake relates the information to his own experiences. Blake's recognition of the words illustrates
Blake's recognition of the words illustrates perception.
Photoreceptors:
Light is transformed into signals that are transmitted to the brain by specialized cells in the retina of the eye. Our night vision and color vision are both provided by photoreceptors. Rods and cones are the two different types of photoreceptor cells. Photoreceptor cells can be involved in a variety of eye issues.
Specifically designed neurons called photoreceptors are located in the retina. They transform light into electrical impulses that activate physiological processes. The optic nerve transmits signals from the photoreceptors to the brain for processing.
Rods and cones are the two primary types of photoreceptors found in the vertebrate retina, as can be seen from the morphological appearances discussed above (Fig. 13). The rods are photoreceptors that have a peak sensitivity to blue-green light and contain the visual pigment rhodopsin.
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What was the name of the book written by the priest Erasmus, in which he emphasized the importance of living a simple Christian life and criticized the corrupt practices of the Catholic Church
The praise of folly was the name of the book written by the priest Erasmus, in which he emphasized the importance of living a simple Christian life and criticized the corrupt practices of the Catholic Church.
Who was priest Erasmus?Theologian and humanist Desiderius Erasmus were dedicated to reforming the Catholic Church without leaving it. He lived during the Renaissance. His book, titled "Prince of the Humanists," showed a wish to get back to a more straightforward perspective of religious issues.
The praise of folly was Written originally as a joke for his friend Sir Thomas More, this satirical celebration of alcohol, youth, and pleasure irreverently mocks theological dogma and human faults while eventually defending the worth of Christian principles.
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Since 1966, the poverty rate among the elderly has dropped from about 30 percent to 8.9 percent. Which two social programs were most responsible for this change
Social security and Medicare are the two social programs were most responsible for this change.
How do Medicare and Social Security interact with one another?The federal government developed the programs Medicare and Social Security. In addition to providing income during your retirement years, Social Security also protects your income in the event of a disability. If you are disabled or retired, Medicare offers medical insurance.
The law requires you to pay into Social Security and Medicare with a portion of your wages. The financial contribution needed to support these initiatives is substantial; fortunately, BJC pays for half of it on your behalf.
Your wages must be greater than the Social Security Wage Base to continue receiving Social Security benefits.
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what are problems seen in development of infrastructures in nepal
Read each statement and decide whether it applies to Ellis Island, Angel Island, or both.
Most immigrants were from China or another Asian nation.
Immigrants had to pass health inspections before being admitted to the United States.
Immigrants could be denied entry or sent back to their home countries.
The statements that apply to Ellis Island and Angel Island are:
Most immigrants were from China or another Asian nation. - ANGLE ISLAND. Immigrants had to pass health inspections before being admitted to the United States. - BOTH ISLANDS. Immigrants could be denied entry or sent back to their home countries. - BOTH ISLANDS. What was the importance was Ellis and Angel Island?Angel Island was located in San Francisco which is on the West Coast. As a result, it was used for processing Asian immigrants as they were closer to the western portion of the U.S.
Both islands were the same however in that immigrants had to pass health checks and inspections to be allowed in. They could be sent back if they failed these tests.
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Answer:
1- Angel
2- both
3-both
Explanation:
edge 2023
A restraint that provides protection without having to be handled by the occupant is called.
Answer: A restraint that provides protection without having to be handled by the occupant is called a passive restraint.
Explanation:
Imagine that you are asked to design a study that determines whether or not there is a relationship between self-esteem and happiness. The type of research design best suited to this task would be __________. Group of answer choices
Imagine that you are asked to design a study that determines whether or not there is a relationship between self-esteem and happiness. The type of research design best suited to this task would be a correlational study.
What is a correlational study?A research design known as a correlational study examines the connections between two or more variables. Since correlational studies are not experiments, no variables are changed or under the experimenter's control. An association between two variables is referred to as a correlation.
Strong or weak, positive or negative correlations are possible. There may not always be a correlation. A correlation study may reveal a positive correlation, a negative correlation, or no association at all. The correlation coefficient is a numerical value that researchers can use to display the findings.
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A baby who shakes her rattle in different ways to see how the sound changes is demonstrating what kind of Piagetian behavior
in the example given in the question, the baby exhibits secondary circular Reactions as a part of Piagetian behavior.
Characteristic of Piagetian Behavior -
Secondary Circular Reactions is one of the 4 unique stages of cognitive improvement through which a child’s development takes place. There are many components in these levels of intellectual improvement which incorporates morals, memory, reasoning and language.It was argued by Piaget that youngsters generally tend to play their function actively in this cognitive improvement gaining understanding with their interplay of their surroundings with the humans around. In Piaget’s idea of cognitive improvement the earlier degree is the sensorimotor stage.Piaget argued that this time span is of large significance as this the time for change and growth.
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Chapter 8 studies supernatural beings that are thought to be the supernatural mirror of the animate beings, primarily _____.
Supernatural beings that are thought to be the supernatural mirror of the animate beings, primarily humans, or are transformed human beings.
What are supernatural entities?
The supernatural refers to phenomena or things that don't follow the rules of nature. It comes from the Medieval Latin word supernaturalis, which is made up of the words super- (above, beyond, or outside of) and natura (nature). The phrase "supernatural" was first used in the medieval era and did not exist in the ancient world, despite the correlative term "nature" having diverse meanings from ancient times.
Humans are extraordinarily prone to superstitious beliefs, particularly those in unseen agents—beings that, like us, operate in accordance with their ideas and goals but, unlike us, aren't typically apparent to the unaided eye. There is widespread acceptance of the existence of these human-like beings.
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When an economy's output increases and the price level decreases, the
curve has shifted to the
AS; left
AD; left
AD; right
AS; right
Option A. When an economy's output increases and the price level decreases, the curve has shifted to the AS; left.
What causes the price level to decrease?The aggregate supply would move to the left based on the fact that there is an increase in the price of factor inputs.
This would lead to higher unemployment, inflation and may also affcet the level of output in the economy.
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Kevin studies his history notes and textbook while he is drinking beer. According to some theorists, Kevin would later do better on his history exam if he also had alcohol in his system while taking the exam. These theorists would be basing their claim on: Group of answer choices associative memory learning. emotional learning theory. dependent learning. state-dependent learning.
These theorists would be basing their claim on state-dependent learning.
What are theories?A theory is a logical abstraction regarding a phenomenon or the conclusions of such an abstraction. Contemplative and logical thought are frequently linked to procedures like observational study or research.What is state-dependent learning?When a person's physical or mental state is the same at the moment of encoding and the time of recall, state-dependent memory, also known as state-dependent learning, occurs and they are more likely to remember information. Research on state-dependent memory has focused on its application to both synthetic (such as those brought on by psychoactive drugs) and organic (such as mood-related) states of consciousness. State-dependent memory and context-dependent memory are different even though they may appear to be similar. While context-dependent memory relates to an individual's external environment and conditions (such as the room used for study and testing), state-dependent memory relates to the individual's internal circumstances (such as the use of substances or mood).Therefore, these theorists would be basing their claim on state-dependent learning.
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Jonas is growing up within a happy and healthy nuclear family. What behavior can be attributed to this family dynamic
Growing up in a happy and healthy nuclear family, Jonas is more likely to develop behaviors of kindness towards others.
What is the socialization process?It corresponds to the learning of behaviors and moral values that are passed on in society to an individual, with the primary socialization coming from the family and responsible during childhood, and the secondary socialization learned in the social environment, such as at school and at work.
Therefore, Jonas' family's values and attitudes will influence his behavior directly through the learning that took place during primary socialization.
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Probably the most contentious issue facing the State Board of Education is its periodic review of Group of answer choices
The correct option is D.
Probably the most contentious issue facing the State Board of Education is its periodic review of textbooks adoptions to determine whether a book will be accepted or rejected.
What is State Board of Education ?The State Board of Education (SBOE) sets policies and standards for Texas public schools. The primary responsibilities of the SBOE include:
Setting curriculum standards.Reviewing and adopting instructional materials.Establishing graduation requirements.Overseeing the Texas Permanent School Fund.Appointing board members to military reservation and special school districts.Providing final review of rules proposed by the State Board for Educator Certification.Reviewing the commissioner's proposed award of new charter schools, with authority to veto a recommended applicant.I understand that the question you are looking for is:
Probably the most contentious issue facing the State Board of Education is its periodic review of
A. University Interscholastic League literary competition rules.
B. State budget requests.
C. Teacher salaries.
D. Textbook adoptions.
E. State football programs.
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Jessie has always enjoyed fixing things and has a high degree of mechanical aptitude. Currently, she is employed as a jet mechanic at a military base. Jessie is also happily married and has two children. Based on this information, it is most likely that Jessie's gender identity is _____ and her sexual orientation is _____.
Jessie has always enjoyed fixing things and has a high degree of mechanical aptitude. Currently, she is employed as a jet mechanic at a military base. Jessie is also happily married and has two children. Based on this information, it is most likely that Jessie's gender identity is female and her sexual orientation is heterosexual.
What is Gender Identity?
Gender identification is described as a private thought of oneself as male or female (or rarely, both or neither). This concept is in detail associated with the concept of gender role, that's described because the outward manifestations of personality that reflect the gender identification.
What is Sexual orientation ?An inherent or immutable enduring pattern of emotional, romantic, and/or sexual attraction (or lack of attraction) to other people. Sexual orientation is an inherent, unchanging attribute (i.e. not a preference or a choice.) People do change how they describe and/or understand their own sexual orientation.
What is Heterosexual ?Heterosexual human beings are sexually or romantically interested in human beings of the other intercourse their very own at the spectrum. Heterosexual men are sexually or romantically interested in women, and heterosexual women are sexually or romantically interested in men.
The prefix “hetero” comes from the Greek phrase heteros, which means “the different (of two), another, different, second; apart from usual.”
Therefore, we can conclude that the Based on this information, Jessie's gender identity is female and her sexual orientation is heterosexual.
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yle's father emphasizes the importance and value of a good education, but Kyle is academically unmotivated and historically has earned poor grades. Yet Kyle's global self-esteem is quite high. How can this be
This scenario is possible because Kyle probably does not really value the importance of education.
What is Self-Esteem?This refers to the belief that a person has about himself and how he projects this belief to others.
Hence, we can see that based on the fact that Kyle and her father have contrasting views about education, Kyle has high self-esteem and this is likely because Kyle probably does not really value the importance of education.
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What are the responsibilities that come with privilege?
The complex concept of privilege is power. Responsibility increases privileges. The opportunity to experience the responsibility a youngster is accepting, so they can comprehend why they should. You restrict your freedom when you behave irresponsibly.
What is privilege?
Benefits that people receive because they belong to a particular social group or have certain aspects of their identity are referred to as privileging.
A rule that only applies to one individual or group, or a benefit that is granted to them at the expense of others. Any privilege enjoyed by an individual or organization that is beyond what most people would find advantageous.
Hence, the significance of the privilege is aforementioned.
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Morgan is a sociologist who studies issues concerning corporate lobbyists who end up running for government office. Morgan is concerned with the concentration of power that is held by corporations, as he sees inequalities in society stemming from the unequal power structure. Which perspective best represents Morgan's viewpoint
Conflict theory best represents Morgan's viewpoint.
What is conflict theory?It was put forth by Karl Max.
According to the conflict theory, society is constantly at war with one another over scarce resources.
According to conflict theory, dominance and power, not agreement and conformity, preserve social order. Conflict theory holds that people who are wealthy and powerful try to maintain their position by any means necessary, most notably by repressing the weak and helpless. Conflict theory's fundamental tenet is that members of society will compete with one another to gain the most wealth and influence possible.
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Alice, Jane, Lois, and Sandra have been friends since grade school. Over the years, they have given each other support and shared in each other's joys and sadness times. This is an example of which model of socia
This is an example of which model of social convoy model.
What is the social convoy model?According to the social convoy theory of social relationships, people live their lives as part of a personal network of people from whom they receive and provide social support. People are divided into circles based on how closely they are related to each other.
Healthcare providers can use it to evaluate how social isolation affects a patient's health. Strong support systems for patients tend to lead happier and healthier lives. Family, friends, loved ones, and other informal caregivers are examples of support networks. Formal caregivers include healthcare professionals, volunteer organizations, and informal caregivers. The model can be used by healthcare providers to determine a patient's capacity to manage their disease as well as the significance of the healthcare team to the patient's social network.
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Which detail does orwell include to support the theme that a lack of education can make a person easier to oppress?.
"He intended, he said, to devote the rest of his life to learning the remaining twenty-two letters of the alphabet".
This excerpt has been taken from "Animal Farm", written by using George Orwell in 1945. "Animal Farm," tells the tale of a set of livestock that revolt against their farmer and begins controlling the farm by themselves. In keeping with many, this novel is an allegory of the Russian Revolution and most of the issues offered right here mirror our personal society. This type of theme is the shortage of education which contributes to the vulnerability and oppression of humans. Crucial figures or politicians take advantage of people's lack of knowledge as a good way to win recognition and have energy. One clear example is Boxer, one of the horses on the farm. Although Boxer is a very dependable comrade, he is not very smart and he has been controlled from the very beginning by using the selfish pigs. A Boxer can not even get beyond the letter 'D' from the alphabet, so, on the way to help this concept of loss of training, Orwell includes this passage where the Boxer is decided to learn the rest of the last letters of the alphabet to be smarter.
The primary theme of 1984 by George Orwell is to warn readers of the dangers of totalitarianism. The central focus of the book is to convey the extreme level of control and power possible under a truly totalitarian regime. It explores how such a governmental system would impact society and the people who live in it.
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Working from an insider knowledge, autoethnographers use _________________to create ________________________of cultural experiences in order to facilitate understanding of those experiences
Working from insider knowledge, autoethnography use personal experience to create nuanced and thick descriptions of cultural experiences in order to facilitate understanding of those experiences.
In autoethnography, researchers personally write on topics that are highly relevant (such as family secrets) and put their experiences in a social context. Therefore, autoethnography needs to reflect deeply on both his unique experience and his inner universality.
Autoethnographic methods include keeping a diary, examining archived records, interrogating oneself, and using text to generate self-cultural understanding, whether organized or personal. increase.
culture in ethnography, researchers write about groups of people, while in autoethnography, groups write about themselves. All forms share a "graph" route. That is, it tries to "write" the human experience for presentation to the audience.
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In what ways did southern states continue to use African American labor after
the war?
Some people contend that white people have advantages that they take for granted and which are not extended to minority groups. This is known as
The phenomenon that white people have more advantages that they take for granted, while those are not enjoyed by the minority groups, is known as White Privilege.
White privilege, sometimes known as white skin privilege, is a social advantage that some civilizations grant to white people over non-white individuals, especially when those people are otherwise living in the same social, political, or economic conditions.White privilege was created in circumstances that broadly aimed to maintain white racial privileges, different national citizenships, and other rights or special benefits. It has roots in European colonialism and imperialism as well as the Atlantic slave trade.Academic approaches like critical race theory employ the idea to examine how racism and racialized societies affect the lives of white or persons with light complexion in the study of white privilege and its broader area of whiteness studies, both pioneered in the United States.From the above, the meaning of the term White Privilege is clear.
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__________________ is a guiding force and the directive for the lawmakers to attain the primary objectives of the Constitution which it seeks to establish and promote.
A public policy acts as a directive for the lawmakers to attain the primary objectives of the Constitution.
What is a public policy?This refers to the system of law, measures and courses of action that concerns a given topic promulgated by a governmental entity or its representatives.
Hence, in most time, the public policy is one that acts as a directive for the lawmakers to attain the primary objectives of the Constitution.
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Individuals that are primarily high-income business people and professionals are.
Your question is incomplete. please read below to find the full content.
Option B. upper middle class.
We know the working class, is the regular, average class and is not the rare individuals that are considered rich or high income. We also know it can't be working poor, as poor is pretty much the complete opposite of high-income or in other words rich. The upper middle class seems to be the most valid option as the upper means higher up, richer, and higher-income than the average class.
The U.S. upper-middle class consists mostly of white-collar professionals who have a high degree of autonomy in their work. The most common professions of the upper-middle class tend to center on conceptualizing, consulting, and instruction.
Individuals that are primarily high-income business people and professionals are
A. lower middle class
B. upper middle class
C. working class.
D. working poor
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Constructive discharge is a theory that plaintiffs can use to establish any type of discrimination claim under Title VII and other federal discrimination laws. Group of answer choices False True
True.
Constructive discharge is a theory that plaintiffs can use to establish only certain types of discrimination claims. Protection against discrimination under the Civil Rights Act of 1964 extends to individuals who are sexually harassed by members of the same gender.
A constructive discharge under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 occurs when an employee is not discharged by an employer, but rather resigns as the result of what he or she deems to be intolerable discrimination.
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We are most likely to imitate the behavior of models if we observe that their actions are:.
Option B. extrinsically motivated.
We are most likely to imitate the behavior of models if we observe that their actions are followed by reinforcement.
Observational learning is a method of learning that consists of observing and modeling another individual's behavior, attitudes, or emotional expressions.
These steps include attention, retention, reproduction, and motivation. Through modeling, Bandura has shown that children learn many things both good and bad simply by watching their parents, siblings, and others.
We are most likely to imitate the behavior of models if we observe that their actions are
A) conditioned responses.
B) prosocial.
C) followed by reinforcement.
d) extrinsically motivated.
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