which of the following is not a key activity in the nist it risk management security control assessment process?

Supply chain lead time every day low prices lack of information sharing is not a factor that might cause the bullwhip effect.

According to the bullwhip effect, which is a characteristic of the supply chain, modest changes in demand at the retail level can lead to steadily increasing changes at the wholesale, distributor, manufacturer, and raw material supplier levels. The comparatively tiny movement of the whip's wave patterns increasing in size as a result of the person holding it snapping their wrist.

Customers, suppliers, manufacturers, and salesmen all only have a limited grasp of demand and direct control over a portion of the supply chain in supply chain management, but each has an impact on the entire chain with their inaccurate forecasts (ordering too much or too little). Any change throughout the supply chain might have an impact.

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The curl of a vector field measures rotation.

The curl is a vector operator in vector calculus that characterizes the infinitesimal circulation of a vector field in three dimensions of Euclidean space. A vector whose length and direction define the amplitude and axis of the maximum circulation is used to depict the curl at a point in the field.  The circulation density at each point of the field is the formal definition of a field's curl.

Irrotational vector fields are those whose curl is zero. For vector fields, the curl is a type of differentiation. Stokes' theorem, which connects the surface integral of a vector field's curl to the line integral of the vector field around the boundary curve, is the equivalent form of the calculus fundamental theorem.

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The B-Balls in regard to output for their basketballs to help minimize losses until some firms exit the industry, they should cut back on production until their new MR curve meets the MC curve.

A firm is a for-profit organization which tend to offer professional services and also is often created as a partnership. Which can also be a firm such as a corporation, limited liability company (LLC), or partnership.

However, the firm then tends to cut back on the production which is until their new MR curve then meets the MC curve which is thus brought on by a leftward change in demand.

Hence, these new competitors have resulted in reduced demand.

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A firm has a lower inventory turnover, a longer ACP, and a lower fixed-asset turnover than the industry averages. You should not be surprised to find that this firm has:

I. Lower ATO than the industry average

II. Lower ROA than the industry average

III. Lower ROE than the industry average

The Risk Management Association's Annual Statement Studies are the primary source for industry ratios (RMA). The print editions are located in the reference section of the library. RMA ratios can be found in the IBISWorld database online as well. Sector averages are frequently used as benchmarks or tools to assist businesses compare their performance to others in the industry and assess their financial success. It aids in decision-making and is a helpful tool for investors and company managers.

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No effect increase

With the allowance technique, a reserve is set up for anticipated future bad debts. The reserve is calculated as a percentage of the sales made during the reporting period, with the potential for adjustments for the risk related to certain customers.

On the balance statement, the provision for doubtful accounts and bad debt expense are both disclosed. While the provision for doubtful accounts is shown on the balance sheet, bad debt expense is shown on the income statement.

a. A reduction in accounts payable

b. An adjustment to the provision for doubtful accounts

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Mavis should initiate a project to reduce costs by eliminating all but essential customer services is false.

Customer service is the help you give your clients so they may have a simple, joyful interaction with your brand both before and after they purchase and utilize your goods or services. However, providing good customer service goes beyond resolving issues and closing tickets.

The main responsibility of a customer service representative is to communicate with clients in order to address their issues, respond to their inquiries, and meet their demands. Frequently, a customer support professional will respond to emails and phone calls from consumers, addressing their queries and issues. Customers are more loyal and employees' duties are made easier when they receive good customer service. This in turn fosters corporate expansion.

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The break-even point is calculated in accounting by dividing the fixed production costs by the price per unit less the variable production costs.

The production level at which a product's costs and revenues are equal is known as the break-even point. By comparing an asset's market price to its initial cost, one can calculate the break-even point (break-even price) for a transaction or investment. When the two prices are equivalent, the break-even point is reached.

The entire fixed costs of production are divided by the revenue per unit less the variable costs per unit to determine the break-even threshold in corporate accounting. The expenses that remain the same no matter how many units are sold are referred to in this sense as fixed costs. The manufacturing level where a product's total revenues and total expenses are equal is known as the break-even point, or BEP.

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Option a is correct. According to the textbook, the spread of hip-hop culture is an example of the trickle-across effect, but not the trickle-up effect.

African Americans, Latinos, and Caribbean Americans in the Bronx, New York City, founded the hip-hop culture movement. Rapping, DJing and turntablism, breakdancing, and graffiti are the four defining aspects of hip hop culture. The movement's historical context, beatboxing, street entrepreneurship, the hip hop lexicon, and hip hop fashion are other components. It's claimed that some of these make up the "fifth element."

The Black Spades, an African American collective that has been categorized as a gang, a club, and a music group, started hosting block parties in the Bronx in the middle of the 1970s. DJ Kool Herc and Cindy Campbell, a brother-sister team, are credited for hosting DJ events in the Bronx.

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This type of agency policy by the broker represents either the buyer or the seller, but not in the same transaction.

A buyer's broker is the person who is involved in carrying out business by acting as intermediary. He owes huge responsibility to the buyer which can be classified as loyalty, obedience and diligence. Non-exclusive single agency is the firm through which the broker represents either the buyer - tenant or the seller-landlord. However, they cannot be from both sides in a same transaction. The term single agency itself represents the interest of a single seller or the buyer. The idea behind the brokerage deal is the final acclamation of successful contract, while the broker themselves are nowhere involved in dealing risks in the financial markets.

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It must be true that in Hypothetica in 2007 the price level and/or the real GDP have increased if the nation's nominal gross domestic product (GDP) grew in comparison to the year before. Henec, choice C is correct.

Gross domestic product (GDP) that hasn't been adjusted for inflation is referred to as nominal GDP. By reflecting the values of all the goods and services produced during the current reporting period, current price estimates of GDP are created. Simply said, real GDP measures economic production taking into account price changes in the market, while nominal GDP measures economic production at current market prices (deflation or inflation).

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Indirect methods and Direct methods are the acceptable methods that may be used to prepare the statement of cash flows.

A cash flow statement is a financial statement that lists how much money enters and leaves a business.

A cash flow statement, also known as a statement of cash flows, is a financial statement used in financial accounting that breaks down the analysis into operating, investing, and financing activities. It illustrates how changes in balance sheet accounts and income affect cash and cash equivalents.

The direct technique and the indirect approach are the two ways to create a cash flow statement: Direct method: A list of incoming and outgoing cash flows is used to present operating cash flows.

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This statement is true: financing activities do not include cash outflows to stockholders to repurchase common stock.

A business that frequently relies on additional debt or equity for funding may display a positive cash flow from financing activities. However, it can indicate that the business is not making enough money. In addition, debt servicing expenses increase along with rising interest rates. Investors should look more into the data because a firm with a healthy cash flow may not be a smart idea if it is already heavily indebted.

On the other hand, it could be a red flag if a corporation is repurchasing stock and paying dividends when its earnings are underwhelming. The management of the company might be working to support the price of its shares and appease investors, but their actions might not be best for the business in the long run.

Investors should look into the transactions if there are any major changes in the cash flow from financing activities. It is crucial to take into account all of the many areas of a company's cash flow statement that affect the overall change in its cash position.

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Nike uses the grassroots marketing techniques for the sales.

What is the definition of marketing?

In economics, marketing means an activities a company undertakes to promote the buying or selling of a product or service

Here we need to find when Nike attempts to get close to its customers at the local level by sponsoring local school teams and providing shoes, equipment, and clothing to many of them, Nike is using which of the following marketing formats.

While looking into the given situation, we know that Nike will try to  get close to its customers at the local level. After building the relationship with the consumer he will start to make the sales.

Based on this one, the correct option is (E).

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The macro recorder records all the steps required to complete the actions you want your macro to perform except for navigation on the ribbon.

The macro recorder records each step of a macro as code written in Visual Basic for Applications (VBA). These actions may involve entering text or numbers, selecting cells or menu items from the ribbon or menus, styling cells, rows, or columns, or even importing information from a different source, such as Microsoft Access.

Click Record Macro under the Code category on the Developer tab. Then click OK to begin recording. Optionally, give the macro a name, provide a shortcut key in the Shortcut key box, and provide a description in the Description box.

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When Nicky writes a check, made out to charter service.

Since Franco, a specialist, involves the cash method of accounting for his business, then Franco ought to perceive pay when he gets installment for the work he has done rather than gathering premise which is the point at which the pay is procured.

Cash premise strategy for acknowledgment would adjust probably going to when Franco accepts his check from Nicky on the grounds that that is while installment being gotten, not when the receipt is sent, which adjusts more to gathering premise of pay acknowledgment.

Under the cash method, you by and large report pay in the fiscal year you get it, and deduct costs in the fiscal year in which you pay the costs. Under the accumulation strategy, you for the most part report pay in the fiscal year you procure it, paying little heed to when installment is gotten

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the correct answer of the given question is Certified in the Governance of IT (CGEIT).

A branch of corporate governance called information technology (IT) governance is devoted to the performance and risk management of IT. The interest in IT governance is a result of the constant requirement for companies to concentrate value creation activities on an organization's strategic objectives and to more effectively control the performance of individuals in charge of creating this value in the best interests of all stakeholders. It emerged from Total Quality Management, the ISO 9001 Quality Management System, and The Principles of Scientific Management.

Board-level executives have traditionally deferred to the company's IT management and business leaders on important IT decisions. If effective monitoring is not established, short-term aims of individuals in charge of managing IT may collide with the interests of other stakeholders.

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Security analysts' estimates and the past dividend growth rate can both be used to estimate a stock's growth rate.

A gift—cash or anything else—that a company gives to its stakeholders is known as a dividend. dividends are payments made in a number of different methods, such as stocks, money transfers, and other formats. A corporation's board of trustees must receive authorization before deciding on its dividend.

The majority of employers choose to pay their particular . in addition in cash. These payments are often made using a check or an electronic wire transfer. As a kind of remuneration, some corporations may distribute tangible products, investment instruments, or real estate to its stockholders.

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Investment firms that pool money from individuals and/or institutions and invest equity funds in startup firms are called: C. venture capital firms.

Venture capital firms can be defined as the type of firm that help to provide  start up capital to new business owner or small scale business owners that have a good business prospect but does not have capital to start up their business.

How this venture capital firms tend to get the money which they invest on start up business owners is that they tend to pool  money from people or institution.

Therefore the correct option is C.

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Price times quantity equals total revenue. As a result, the total revenue curve is an upward-curving line with a $20 per unit slope.

Total sales less total cost equals profit. The information required to draw the profit and total revenue curves is shown in the following table:

Quantity Total Income Total Price 0020-20 12035-15 240400 3604515 4805525 51007030 61209525 714012515 Profit (Shirts) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars).

The extra money made for each additional shirt sold is known as marginal revenue. Marginal revenue for a firm in a competitive market is always equal to the market price. Beth's marginal revenue from selling any given shirt is $20 because she can sell as many shirts as she can at a price of $20 each.

The cost that changes when Beth raises production by one shirt is known as the marginal cost. The difference between each total cost listed in the following table can be used to determine this. For instance, the marginal cost of the fourth shirt ($10) is determined by subtracting the overall cost of making three shirts ($45) from the total cost of making four shirts ($55):

Quantity Total Income Marginal Sales Total Expense

00 20 20151203520524040205360452010480552015510070202561209520307140125 Marginal Cost (Shirts) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars)

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When the tax rate you pay rises as your income does, this is known as a progressive tax. The federal income tax in the US is graduated. Gradually increasing tax rates, from 10% to 37%, are available.

The federal government gradually taxes individual income, strictly speaking. A person's tax rate rises as they make more money and move up the tax brackets. But because only a fraction of your income is taxed at the highest rate, moving from one tax bracket to another is not a drastic change.

Progressive taxation A progressive tax is one in which the tax rate rises as the amount subject to the tax rises. When a tax rate moves from low to high, it is said to be "progressive," and as a result, a taxpayer's average tax rate is lower than their marginal tax rate.

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Option (c) 2.804 to 3.196 is Correct. The 95% confidence for the true average interval checkout time is  2.804 to 3.196.

In statistics, the probability that a population parameter will fall between a set of values for a predetermined percentage of the time is referred to as a confidence interval. Analysts frequently employ confidence ranges that include 95% or 99% of anticipated observations. You only have a 5% probability of being wrong with a 95 percent confidence interval.

There is a 10% risk that you could be incorrect with a 90% confidence interval. In comparison to a 95% confidence interval, a 99 percent confidence interval would be larger (for example, plus or minus 4.5 percent instead of 3.5 percent).

For confidence interval (at 95%) = X bar +/-ME

= 3+/-0.196

= 3+0.196 = 3.196 and

= 3-0.196 = 2.804

= 2.804 , 3.196

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Ale is a beer style with a sweet, robust, and fruity flavour that is produced through heated fermentation. In the past, the phrase referred to a beverage that was made without hops.

Ale is a fermented beverage that has a strong hops flavour and fragrance. It is full-bodied and slightly bitter. Ale was until the late 17th century an unhopped brew of yeast, water, and malt; beer was the same brew with hops added. Ale was popular in England, where the name is now synonymous with beer.

Gruit, a concoction of herbs or spices boiled in the wort prior to fermentation, was how ale was initially bittered. Later, the bittering ingredient was changed from gruit to hops.

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According to the provided data, it would seem that Valentine's Day spending patterns for men and women are different. Male consumers spent an average of $134.67, which is much more than female consumers' average spending of $61.64 on goods and services.

Additionally, male consumers' standard deviation is noticeably higher than female consumers', indicating that male consumers' Valentine's Day spending is more variable than female consumers'.

Different gender-based expectations for gift-giving and spending on special occasions like Valentine's Day, as well as inequalities in income or financial resources between male and female consumers, could all contribute to this. In the end, additional information and analysis are required to pinpoint the precise reason for the difference in Valentine's Day expenditure between male and female consumers.

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The horizontal analysis of General Motors' balance sheet shows that:  

                                              2019        2018       Difference      %Change

Cash and cash equivalent  $16,680   $15,849           $831               5.24%

Marketable securities          $9,572    $16,848        $(7,276)           -43.19%

Inventories                           $13,992   $15,024        $(1,032)            -6.87%

Goodwill                               $0             $1,292         $(1,292)            -100%

Total liabilities & equities  $103,949   $144,953      $(41,004)         -28.29%

Horizontal analysis is a financial analysis used to evaluate a company's performance over time by comparing each financial results between the current period and the year before. Horizontal analysis allows company to directly notice any changes happen in each account of its balance sheet and the magnitude of changes that has occured. Horizontal analysis provides a company with historical trends data.

Please refer to the table attached below for more proper data table.  

Based on the data we have, we can fill the different coloumn with the gap between the amount of each account in 2019 and the amount of the same account in 2018.

Difference = amount in 2019 - amount in 2018

After finding the differences for each account, we can calculate the percentage of change (%change) by comparing it to the amount of the same account in 2018, using this formula:

%change = difference / amount in 2018

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A closure entry is made in the journal at the end of the accounting period, transferring data from temporary accounts to permanent accounts.

After recording a closing entry, all revenue accounts are then moved to the income summary. This is done by making a journal entry debiting all revenue accounts and crediting the income summary. The next step is to determine expenses using the same process. At the conclusion of an accounting period, a closure entry is created to move money from a temporary account to a permanent account. Closure entries are used by businesses to zero out temporary accounts, which display balances for a specific accounting period. Choose the final closing entry from the list of options. close the owner's capital account's drawing account.

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It is true that one of the six risks that we consider priority for producers to manage is production and hazards that come with production agriculture. (The answer is True).

The six risks of the workplace are safety hazards, biological hazards, physical hazards, ergonomic hazards, chemical hazards, and workload hazards. In the above case the risk comes from production agriculture hazards. These hazards are considered as biological hazards which can be extremely dangerous for the workers. The hazards come from bacteria, viruses, contaminated waste, or animal droppings. It is important to take into account the possibility of bacterial and viral infections infecting the plants and animal that can affect the workers.

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Direct material price variance is $5,520 Favorable.

Direct material price variance = (SP - AP) * AQ = ($6.40 - $5.20) * 4600 = $5,520 Favorable

Direct material is the bodily objects constructed right into a product. for example, the direct materials for a baker encompass flour, eggs, yeast, sugar, oil, and water. The direct materials idea is used in fee accounting, wherein this fee is separately classified in numerous sorts of economic evaluation.

Direct materials cost the value of direct substances which may be without difficulty recognized with the unit of manufacturing. as an example, the fee of glass is a direct substances cost in mild bulb production. The manufacture of products or items required fabric because the prime element.

Direct material charges are the costs of uncooked substances or parts that go at once into generating merchandise. for instance, if agency A is a toy manufacturer, an instance of a direct cloth value will be the plastic used to make the toys.

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An externality is a cost or benefit a producer generates but does not personally bear or receive.

An externality can result from the creation or consumption of a good or service and can be both positive and negative. Both private (to an individual or an organization) and societal (affecting society as a whole) costs and benefits are possible. Natural environmental externalities, such those related to public health or natural resources, are the norm.

A firm that generates pollution that lowers the property values or health of locals is an example of a negative externality. Actions that prevent the spread of disease or refrain from using lawn treatments that wash into rivers are examples of positive externalities.

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Simply said, Sustainable Income is measured on the income from ongoing activities, excluding both extraordinary and uncommon expenses and income.

The revenue that is most likely to be attained year after year is referred to as sustainable income. It accounts for regular and typical earnings, incomes, and expenses. It does not include profits or losses from sporadic events like discontinued operations or those reported under the category of Other Comprehensive Income.

The managers are able to acquire a true and practical picture of the level of income that can be targeted and concentrate or focus on essential issues, to achieve them, because unusual is omitted from its computation. The managers are not saddled with fake or overly ambitious targets, making resource planning simpler. Since the level of income is attainable, there is a constant and even flow of work for everyone involved, from sales representatives to production and accounting personnel to those involved in hiring new employees.

Social Security, defined-benefit pension plans, and fixed-income annuities are a few examples of sustainable income. On a personal level, these are exempt from the complexities and uncertainties that surround future events.

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COMPLETE QUESTION;

Sustainable income-the most likely level of income to be obtained by a company in the future. Sustainable income differs from actual net income by the number of unusual revenues, expenses, gains, and losses included in the current year's income. Analysts are interested in sustainable income because it helps them derive an estimate of future earnings without the "noise" of unusual items.(Kimmel,06 sustainable cash flow is recurring cash and is derived from a company's profitable operations, which is a renewable source. Positive operating cash flow can be generated in the near term and on occasion over extended periods, even in the absence of profitable operations.

Question Explain in more detail how this process aids the accounts and managers alike... provide real-world examples and provide a reference in APA format.

upscale retailers, such as nordstrom, feature customer service as their significant point of difference and use that difference to compete with less expensive stores is known as competition.

The term "upscale" is used to describe services or goods that are pricy, increased, and marketed targeting topmost clientele. The main objective of a wholesaler is to sell the products to corporations or merchants who would then resell products. A retailer, but at the other hand, exclusively sells products to an ultimate customer as their target audience. These large commercial linkages serve as key specific marketing intermediaries.

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