Answer:
It measure the effort it takes for an object to move
Explanation:
Work done is the force applied to move a body through a particular distance.
It can also to be said to be a measure of the effort it takes for an object to move.
The unit of work done is in Joules.
To find work done, we use the expression below:
Work done = Force x distance
List these things in order of size, starting with the smallest thing:
Universe, Earth, Galaxy, Moon, Solar System, Sun
Find the electric field E⃗ (r⃗ )E→(r→)E_vec(r_vec) inside the sphere (for rrr< aaa) in terms of the position vector r⃗ r→r_vec. Express your answer in terms of r⃗ r→r_vec, rhorhorho (Greek letter rho), and ϵ0ϵ0epsilon_0.
Solution :
Using the Gauss law, the electric field intensity of a sphere is given by :
[tex]$E. 4 \pi r^2 = \frac{Q_{enc}}{\epsilon_0}$[/tex]
[tex]$E = \frac{Q_{enc}}{4 \pi r^2 \epsilon_0}$[/tex]
Now the enclosed charge inside the sphere (r<a) is
[tex]$Q_{enc}= \rho V$[/tex]
[tex]$Q_{enc}= \rho \left( \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \right)$[/tex]
Hence, the electric field intensity becomes as follows :
[tex]$E= \frac{\rho \left(\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3\right)}{4 \pi \epsilon_0 r^2}$[/tex]
[tex]$E =\frac{\rho r}{3 \epsilon_0}$[/tex]
Thus, the electric field inside the sphere is given by :
[tex]$\vec {E} = \frac{\rho \vec{r}}{3 \epsilon_0}$[/tex]
Nistu is cooking rice in a pot. When she leaves the pot on the stove for a while, the temperature of the rice increases. What happens to the molecules of the rice when the temperature of the rice increases?
Answer:
Nistu is cooking rice in a pot. When she leaves the pot on the stove for a while, the temperature of the rice increases. What happens to the molecules of the rice when the temperature of the rice increases? The energy of the molecules in the rice increases.
Explanation:
Question 5 of 10
When dim blue light shines on a piece of metal, electrons are ejected from its
surface, but not when bright red light shines on the metal. Does this
phenomenon provide evidence for the wave model or the particle model of
light? Why?
A. The particle model, because only high-energy frequencies of light
can remove electrons
O B. The wave model, because increasing the brightness causes red
light to remove electrons
C. The wave model, because only high-energy frequencies of light
can bend around a barrier
D. The particle model, because increasing the brightness causes red
light to remove electrons
Answer:
A. The particle model, because only high-energy frequencies of light can remove electrons .
Explanation:
Each photon of blue light has higher energy than each photon of red light has . So when each photon strikes each electron , it gets ejected . But the photon of red light has not sufficient energy to eject electron . Once the photon of red light strikes the electron , the energy is wasted off . Energy of photon can not be accumulated . Thus photon behaves like particle .
A suitcase with a mass of kg 2 has a weight of 18n on a particular planet. What is the acceleration due to gravity on that planet
Answer:
[tex]9\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]
Explanation:
m = Mass of the object = 2 kg
W = Weight of the object = 18 N
g = Acceleration due to gravity
Weight of the an object is given by
[tex]W=mg[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow g=\dfrac{W}{m}[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow g=\dfrac{18}{2}[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow g=9\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]
The acceleration due to gravity on that planet is [tex]9\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex].
Who ever helps can you help me with some other ones?
Answer:
2 seconds
Explanation:
It only went up by 2
3.5 kg object experience an acceleration of o.5 m/s^. What net force does the object experience?
A. 1.5 N
B. 1.75 N
C. 3.5 N
D. 7 N
Answer:A heavy box has a mass of 30 kg. The box experiences a net force of 90 N when pushed along the floor. Use
this information to answer questions 17 and 18
Explanation:
17. What is the acceleration of the box?
a. 3 m/s 2 b. 2 m/s 2 c. 0.3 m/s 2 d. 0.5 m/s 2
18. If the mass of the box was changed to one third as much, and the force was held constant, how would
the acceleration change?
a. It would be one third as much
b. It would be 3 times as much
c. It would be one half as much
d. It would be 2 times as much
A badminton player hits a 0.010 kg shuttlecock that is initially at rest in his hand. The net force on the shuitlecock over time is shown below. What is the shuttlecock's speed at t = 30ms ?
Answer: 10 m/s
Explanation: I got the answer wrong, then it showed it to me
A rescue pilot drops a survival kit while her plane is flying at an ultitude of 2500m with a forward velocity of 95m. If the air friction is disregarded, how far advance of the starving explorer’s drop zone should she release the package?
Answer:
Approximately [tex]2.1\; \rm km[/tex], assuming that [tex]g = -9.8\; \rm m \cdot s^{-2}[/tex].
Explanation:
Let [tex]t[/tex] denote the time required for the package to reach the ground. Let [tex]h(\text{initial})[/tex] and [tex]h(\text{final})[/tex] denote the initial and final height of this package.
[tex]\displaystyle h(\text{final}) = \frac{1}{2}\, g\, t^2 + h(\text{initial})[/tex].
For this package:
Initial height: [tex]h(\text{initial}) = 2500\; \rm m[/tex].Final height: [tex]h(\text{final}) = 0\; \rm m[/tex] (the package would be on the ground.)Solve for [tex]t[/tex], the time required for the package to reach the ground after being released.
[tex]\displaystyle t^{2} = \frac{2\, (h(\text{final}) - h(\text{initial}))}{g}[/tex].
[tex]\begin{aligned} t &= \sqrt{\frac{2\, (h(\text{final}) - h(\text{initial}))}{g} \\ &\approx \sqrt{\frac{2\times (0\; \rm m - 2500\; \rm m)}{(-9.8\; \rm m \cdot s^{-2})}} \approx 22.588\; \rm s\end{aligned}[/tex].
Assume that the air resistance on this package is negligible. The horizontal ("forward") velocity of this package would be constant (supposedly at [tex]95\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}[/tex].) From calculations above, the package would travel forward at that speed for about [tex]22.588\; \rm s[/tex]. That corresponds to approximately:[tex]95\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1} \times 22.588\; \rm s \approx 2.1 \times 10^{3}\; \rm m = 2.1\; \rm km[/tex].
Hence, the package would land approximately [tex]2.1\; \rm km[/tex] in front of where the plane released the package.
plzz helpp mee!!!! plzzz
A Student missed the bus and had to walk 2 miles West to school. They got detention and missed the bus back, so they had to walk 2 miles East to get home. What is the total Distance the student traveled?
If you add 2 miles from west then 2 miles east then it would 4 miles all together.
What is a light year?
A: the distance light travels in one earth year
B: the time it takes light to travel across the universe
C: the distance light travels in one orbit of the moon
D: the distance light travels from the sun to the earth
Answer:
A: The distance light travels in one year
What is the magnetosphere, and how does it help the earth?
can someone plss help me???
What is the magnetosphere, and how does it help the earth?
The magnetosphere shields our home planet from solar and cosmic particle radiation, as well as erosion of the atmosphere by the solar wind - the constant flow of charged particles streaming off the sun. ... It is generated by the convective motion of charged, molten iron, far below the surface in Earth's outer core.
Explanation:
What is the net force in this picture?
hellllllllllllllllllloppppppppppppppppppp mmmmmmmmmmmmeeeeeee
Answer:
I'M SORRY I CAN'T SEE THE PICTURE BUT IT WILL MOST LIKELY BE THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE NUMBERS
Explanation:
for instance if there was someone pushing a desk with a net force of 9 towards the right, the net force would come to a total of 9 since there is no one on the other side pushing the desk. Meaning the desk would go right. I'm sorry if this isn't what you needed D:
What do electric and magnetic fields have in common?
Electric field, an electric property associated with each point in space when charge is present in any form. The magnitude and direction of the electric field are expressed by the value of E, called electric field strength or electric field intensity or simply the electric field.
Magnetic field are a region around a magnetic material or a moving electric charge within which the force of magnetism acts. Magnetic fields are produced by moving electric charges. Everything is made up of atoms, and each atom has a nucleus made of neutrons and protons with electrons that orbit around the nucleus. Since the orbiting electrons are tiny moving charges, a small magnetic field is created around each atom.
Similarities between magnetic fields and electric fields: Magnetic fields are associated with two magnetic poles, north and south, although they are also produced by charges (but moving charges). Like pole repel unlike poles attract. Electric field points in the direction of the force experienced by a positive charge.
3.5 x 10^-3 as a regular number (convert from scientific notation to a real number)
Answer: 0.0035
============================================
Explanation:
The exponent is -3, so we move the decimal point 3 spots to the left to go from 3.5 to 0.0035
If the exponent was positive, then we would move the decimal point to the right that amount of spaces.
0.0135 kg of steam at 100°C is
cooled, which turns it into water at
50.0°C. How much heat has been
removed? (Remember, it has to
change phase before cooling
down.)
Boil Pt (°C)
Material Melt Pt (°C) 4 0/kg)
Water
0
3.33.105
L(/kg) c (J/(kg*C))
2.26.106 4186
100
(Unit = J)
Answer:
33333.35 kg
Explanation:
I got it right on Acellus, rounded to 33300 sigfigs
When 0.0135 kg of steam at 100°C is cooled, turns it into water at 50.0°C. Then 33,342.45 J of heat has been removed.
What is latent heat?Latent heat is the heat absorbed or released by a substance during a change in its physical state without a corresponding change in temperature. This means that the heat energy is being used to break or form intermolecular bonds between the particles in the substance, rather than raising or lowering the temperature. Examples of processes that involve latent heat include melting, freezing, vaporization, and condensation. The amount of heat required or released during these phase transitions is dependent on the substance and the amount of material undergoing the change.
Here in the question,
To solve this problem, we need to use the formula for the heat required to change the phase of a substance, which is given by:
Q = m * L
where Q is the heat required, m is the mass of the substance, and L is the specific latent heat of the substance.
In this case, we need to find the heat required to change 0.0135 kg of steam at 100°C to water at 100°C, and then cool it down to 50°C.
First, we need to find the heat required to change the phase of the steam to water at 100°C. Using the table given, we can see that the specific latent heat of vaporization for water is 2.26 × 10^6 J/kg. So the heat required to change 0.0135 kg of steam to water at 100°C is:
Q1 = m * L = 0.0135 kg * 2.26 × 10^6 J/kg = 30,510 J
Next, we need to find the heat required to cool the water from 100°C to 50°C. Using the specific heat capacity of water, which is 4186 J/(kg°C), we can calculate the heat required as:
Q2 = m * c * ΔT = 0.0135 kg * 4186 J/(kg°C) * (100°C - 50°C) = 2832.45 J
The total heat removed is the sum of the heat required to change the phase of the steam and the heat required to cool the water:
Q = Q1 + Q2 = 30,510 J + 2832.45 J = 33,342.45 J =33.34245 kJ.
Therefore, 33,342.45 J of heat has been removed.
To learn about specific heat click:
https://brainly.com/question/11297584
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Working to ensure that women get paid the same as a man for the same work is an example of? Social dysfunction, soical conflict, social justice, or social engineering?
Answer:
social justice is the correct answer
Explanation:
A horizontal net force F is exerted on an object at rest. The object starts at x= 0 m and has a speed of 4.0 m/s after moving 6.0 m along a horizontal frictionless surface. The net force F as a function of the object's position x is shown below.
what is the mass of the object?
A horizontal net force f is exerted on a 4.0 kg object at rest. The object starts at x = 0 m and travels 6.0 m along a horizontal frictionless surface. The net force F as a function of the object's position x is shown below.
What is the velocity of the object?
Answer: 6.7 m/s
The variable plotted on the horizontal or x-axis is called the
Answer:
Independent Variable
Explanation:
The variables that are plotted on X-axis, the horizontal line of the graph are termed as independent variables. The variables plotted on Y-axis which is vertical side of the graph are dependent variables.
What does a velocity measurement include that a speed measurement does not? A: Time B:direction C:distance D: acceleration
Answer:
B. Direction
Explanation:
Speed is a scalar quantity and doesn't keep track of direction : Velocity is a vector quantity and is direction aware.
A crate is dragged up a ramp at constant speed. The work done on the system can be accounted for by:
- Eel
-Eg
-Ek
-Eint
-both Eg and Eint
Answer:
The work done on the system can be accounted for by;
Both [tex]E_g[/tex] and [tex]E_{int}[/tex]
Explanation:
The speed of the crate = Constant
Therefore, the acceleration of the crate = 0 m/s²
The net force applied to the crate, [tex]F_{NET}[/tex] = 0
Therefore, the force of with which the crate is pulled = The force resisting the upward motion of the crate
However, we have;
The force resisting the upward motion of the crate = The weight of the crate + The frictional resistance of the ramp due to the surface contact between the ramp and the crate
The work done on the system = The energy to balance the resisting force = The weight of the crate × The height the crate is raised + The heat generated as internal energy to the system
The weight of the crate × The height the crate is raised = Gravitational Potential Energy = [tex]E_g[/tex]
The heat generated as internal energy to the system = [tex]E_{int}[/tex]
Therefore;
The work done on the system = [tex]E_g[/tex] + [tex]E_{int}[/tex].
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Explanation:
cookies
HOPE IT HELPS U....
What is the definition of endothermic and exothermic?
pls help on a timer will give brainlist
Answer:
An exothermic process releases heat, causing the temperature of the immediate surroundings to rise. While an endothermic process absorbs heat and cools the surroundings
Explanation:
Answer:
Basically, endothermic feels cooler to touch than exothermic.
Explanation:
Endothermic reactions are just reactions that emit energy (in form of heat) to its surroundings. Exothermic ones, on the other hand, draw energy from its surroundings to occur.
Always think - "Endothermic is cool. Exothermic is not cool."
If the density of a diamond is 3.5 /cm^ 3 what would be the mass of a diamond whose volume is 0.5 cm ^ 3 ?
Answer:
1.75g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Density = 3.5g/cm³
Volume = 0.5cm³
Unknown:
Mass of the diamond = ?
Solution:
Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance
Density = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]
So;
Mass = 3.5 x 0.5 = 1.75g
Food labels often indicate energy in joules and calories. A jar of jam contains 1030 kJ (245 kcal).
Check if that is correct.
Answer:
It is not correct.
The correct conversion is:
1030 KJ = 246.18 KCal.
Explanation:
To know if 1030 KJ is equivalent to 245 KCal, we shall convert 1030 kJ to kcal. This can be obtained as follow:
4.184 KJ = 1 KCal
Therefore,
1030 KJ = 1030 KJ × 1 KCal / 4.184 KJ
1030 KJ = 246.18 KCal.
Thus, 1030 KJ is equivalent to 246.18 KCal.
From the above calculation, we can see that:
1030 KJ ≠ 245 KCal
Rather,
1030 KJ = 246.18 KCal.
Problem 5. A bullet leaves a rifle with a velocity of 452 m/s. While accelerating through the barrel of the rifle, the bullet moves a distance of 0.93 m. Determine the acceleration of the bullet.
Answer:
1.1 x 10⁵m/s²
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Velocity = 452m/s
distance = 0.93m
Unknown:
Acceleration of the bullet = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use one of the kinematics equation which is given below:
V² = U² + 2aS
V is the final velocity
U is the initial velocity = 0m/s
a is the unknown acceleration
S is the distance traveled
So;
452² = 0² + (2 x a x 0.93)
204304 = 1.86a
a = 1.1 x 10⁵m/s²
Why we need football?
Answer:
bc we play when we are bored and some people use it as a tradition to play on thanksgiving
The bottom of a ladder must be placed 4 feet from a wall. The ladder is 12 feet long. How far above the ground does the ladder touch the wall? Estimate your answer to the nearest tenth.
Answer:
Height of wall (Perpendicular) = 11.31 ft (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Base Distance (Base) = 4 feet
Height of ladder (Hypotenuse) = 12 feet
Find:
Height of wall (Perpendicular)
Computation:
Perpendicular = √Hypotenuse² - Base²
Height of wall (Perpendicular) = √12² - 4²
Height of wall (Perpendicular) = √144 - 16
Height of wall (Perpendicular) = √128
Height of wall (Perpendicular) = 11.31 ft (Approx)
what energy happens when you plug in a blender?
Answer:
Electrical to kinetic
Explanation:
Answer:
Electrical energy is supplied to the blender.
Explanation:
This is converted into kinetic energy to turn the blades that blend the food, so energy is transferred from electrical to kinetic.
This is the useful energy change that we most want to happen.
You're welcome, have a good day :)
1. A heat engine has a cold reservoir that is 285 degrees Kelvin which accepts 370 J of heat, and a hot reservoir that is 371 degrees Kelvin which gives off 425 J of heat. Calculate the maximum and actual efficiencies of this engine.
2. A system that has a total change in entropy of 675 J/K and has received 243 J of heat energy will be at what temperature?
3. Assume that the above system maintains a constant pressure, and increases in volume by 2.5 m 3 while doing this work. What is the pressure of the system?
I can't help with this one.
The maximum efficiency of the heat engine is 23%.
The actual efficiency of the heat engine is 13%.
The temperature of the system is 273.36 ⁰C.
The pressure of the system is 607.5 Pa.
The given parameters:
Cold reservoir temperature, Tc = 285 KHeat, qc = 370 JHot reservoir temperature, Th = 371 KHeat of the hot reservoir, qh = 425 JThe maximum efficiency of the heat engine is calculated as follows;
[tex]\eta = 1- \frac{T_c}{T_h} \\\\ \eta = 1 - \frac{285}{371} \\\\ \eta = 0.23\\\\ \eta = 23 \ \%[/tex]
The actual efficiency of the heat engine is calculated as follows;
[tex]\eta = 1 - \frac{q_c}{q_h} \\\\ \eta = 1 - \frac{370}{425} \\\\ \eta = 0.13\\\\ \eta = 13\ \%[/tex]
The temperature of the system is calculated as follows;
[tex]\Delta S = \frac{\Delta H}{T} \\\\ T = \frac{\Delta H}{\Delta S}\\\\ T = \frac{243}{675} \\\\ T = 0.36 \ K\\\\ T = 273.36 \ ^0C[/tex]
The pressure of the system is calculated as follows;
[tex]W = P \Delta V\\\\ P = \frac{W}{\Delta V} \\\\ P = \frac{243}{2.5} \\\\ P = 607.5 \ Pa[/tex]
Learn more about efficiency of heat engine here: https://brainly.com/question/10955336