Answer:
A.
Explanation:
osmosis and diffusion are both passive transport bc it doesnt require energy and only moves down cocentration gradient, never against concertration gradient. Give me a brainliest if i helped! ♡
When certain molecules may move by osmosis or diffusion through the membrane without the cell using any energy, the process is called passive transport.
When diffusion takes place between compartments separated by a membrane permeable to that solute, it is called simple diffusion.
Passive transport does not require any additional energy other than the movement of the molecules, moving these in favor of their concentration gradient.
In other words, simple diffusion does not require ATP expenditure, since it is a spontaneous phenomenon.
The molecules that are mobilized by simple diffusion through the membrane are the nonpolar and small, the fat-soluble and the small polar ones, but without a net electric charge, such as H2O.
In the particular case of H2O, passive transport is called osmosis, the passage of water through the membrane by osmosis always takes place spontaneously and very quickly.
H2O will diffuse from the compartment with the lowest concentration of solutes or hypotonic medium, to the compartment with the highest concentration of solutes or hypertonic medium, in such a way as to equalize the concentrations in both compartments.
Therefore, we can conclude that when certain molecules may move by osmosis or diffusion through the membrane without the cell using any energy, the process is called passive transport.
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The _______ converts food into energy. It is found in both plants and animal cells.
Answer: Mitochondria
Explanation: mitochondria convert food energy to power the cells
The basic building block of life, and the biological level at which the properties of life are first observed is the
What happens to the frequency when the
energy level of an electromagnetic wave
increases?
A. The frequency increases.
B. The frequency decreases.
C. The frequency stays the same.
D. The frequency disappears.
does fuel burn more slowly in places with lower atmosphere pressure
The reason that men who have enlargement of the prostate gland experience urinary symptoms is:_______.A. The prostate gland is part of the urinary system.B. The prostate gland presses on the urethra.C. The prostate gland blocks the bladder.D. The prostate gland surrounds the bladder neck and the urethra.
Answer:
B. The prostate gland presses on the urethra
Explanation:
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is caused by the proliferation of prostatic cells, which leads to the inflammation of this gland, squeezing the urethra (i.e., the tube where urine passes) and ultimately reducing the flow of urine. BPH is a chronic condition progressive with age, thereby it is associated with old men. Although in principle BPH isn't dangerous, high pressure on the urethra may lead to incomplete emptying bladder and infections in the urinary tract.
The structure below is used in agriculture. What could be a benefit of this
technology?
The answer is c hope this help you
Adrenal medulla secretes norepinephrine following stimulation from the:_______.a) brainstem. b) diencephalon. c) hypothalamus. d) pituitary gland.
Answer: hypothalamus
Explanation:
hypothalamus is a portion of the brain, it contains a small number of nuclei and has many functions.
Hypothalamus is to link the nervous system, to the endocrine system through the pituitary gland to synthesize various hormones.
medulla is located in the inner part of the adrenal gland and secrete epinephrine and non epinephrine hormone that are triggered by physical and mental stress.
The smooth ER helps remove harmful substances from the cell true or false
Hey there! I believe the answer is true
Fats composed of fatty acids that have double bonds in the fatty acids and have fewer than the maximum number of hydrogen atoms are:_______.
Answer:
The options are
A. Saturated
B. Liquids at room temperature
C. Solid at room temperature
D. Generally found in animal fats
E. Made of glycerol plus two fatty acids
The answer is B. Liquids at room temperature
Explanation:
Fats composed of fatty acids that have double bonds in the fatty acids and have fewer than the maximum number of hydrogen atoms are liquids at room temperature.
This is because the deficiency in the maximum number of hydrogen atoms makes reduced the high bond strength synonymous with solids. This is why the lipids are known to be liquids at room temperature.
Ester of the fatty acids are called fats and are a part of the diet. The hydrogen atom in the fats when less than the maximum is liquid at room temperature.
What are fatty acids?Fatty acids are the component of fats that can be saturated and unsaturated depending tin the bond and the number of hydrogen atoms. They provide energy to the muscle and the organs of the body.
The fats that contain a single bond and a maximum number of hydrogen atoms bonded are called saturated fats, they are solid at room temperature.
The fats that contain double bonds and fewer hydrogen atoms bonded in the fats are called unsaturated fatty acids, they are liquid at room temperature.
Therefore, unsaturated fats are liquid at room temperature.
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URGENT. WORTH 100 POINTS How many ions do: Sodium has? calcium have? Aluminum has? Chlorine has? beryllium have? Fluorine have? Lithium have? Iodine have? Oxygen have? Potassium has? Magnesium has? Phosphorus have? I just need a number for each of them.
Na (Sodium) has a +1 charge.
An ion of calcium has a +2 charge, and an ion of chlorine has a -1 charge.
The charge of an aluminum ion is typically 3+.
A chlorine ion has -1 charge.
Beryllium is 2+ charge.
Flourine has -1 charge.
Lithium has +1 charge.
Iodine has -1 charge.
Oxygen has -2 charge.
Potassium has +1 charge.
Magnesium has +2 charge.
Phosphorus has -3 charge.
The ________ is a substage lens that concentrates light on the specimen.
Answer:
microscope's condenser
Explanation:
The microscope's condenser is a substage lens that concentrates light on the specimen.
The condenser of a microscope is a structure that helps concentrate light rays from the light source to illuminate the specimen on the stage of the microscope. It is made up of a system of lens that converges the ray of light and an aperture diaphragm that can be used to control the amount of light that gets to the specimen on the stage of the microscope.
In the Scientific Method, after you make an observation and ask a question, what comes next?
Answer: Form a Hypothesis
Explanation:
Step one is to make an observation.
Step two is to ask a question
Step three is to form a hypothesis
QUESTION 9
Your rats are to be fed a special diet in which each 70 g portion of chow will contain 45 g of protein.
How much protein will be present in 500 g of rat chow?
What is the ratio of protein to non-protein in the diet?
:1
Answer:
1400000
Explanation:
help plsssss Thomson's contribution to the atomic theory was the discovery that negatively-charged electrons were embedded within a positively-charged "soup". Later on, Rutherford performed the gold foil experiment which altered Thomson's contribution. What were the conclusions of Rutherford's Gold Foil Experiment? Group of answer choices
The atom is made up of mostly empty space with a tiny, dense, positively-charged nucleus.
The atom is mostly empty space, with negative charge concentrated at the center.
The atom is mostly empty space, with positive charges spread evenly across it.
The atom is mostly empty space. No other conclusions could be made.
Answer:
A. the atom is made up of the mostly empty space with tiny, dense, positively-charged nucleus.
Explanation:
the study of plant structure is called what
Answer: Botany
Explanation:
Answer:
PhytomorphologyExplanation:
Phytomorphology can be defined as the study of the external structure and physical form of plants.
How long have people been debating the idea of evolution?
Which of the following constitutes the basic structural organization of life?
A) species living in an environment
B) cells that make up tissues and structures
C) cell organelles that combine to form nuclei D) weather conditions in a habitat
"Cells that make up tissues and structures" is the statement that best describes the basic structural organization of life.
What is the basic structural organization of life?It is the internal organization of living beings that corresponds to cells, tissues, organs and systems.
Characteristics of the basic structural organization of lifeThe cell is the structural and functional unit of life that carries out all the processes that make the constitution of vital transformations possible.According to their functions and needs, the cells group together and form tissues, structures with similar cells that perform the same function, ultimately constituting a complex system that is the organism.Therefore, we can conclude that the cell is the basic, structural and functional unit of living beings; the simplest unit that can exist as an independent living system.
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Which correctly lists three tools that are currently used to collect images during space exploration? A. rover, satellite, space station
B. orbiter, space station, space shuttle
C. satellite, rover, orbiter
D. space shuttle, space station, rover
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Answer
A) rover, satellite, space station
Define Sexual Reproduction
what is a filament? (plant topic)
Answer:
The stamen of a flower — the part that produces pollen — consists of a slender stalk, called a filament and an anther. The filament supports the anther, which is where pollen develops. The word filament is from the Latin word filum, which means "thread." Filament, in fact, can be a synonym for thread.
Answer:
A filament is the slender threadlike object or fibre, especially one found in animal or plant structures.
a filament can also be defined as the slender part of a stamen that supports the anther.
Explanation:
If a pea plant's alleles for height are tt, what is true of its parents?
A. Both parents were tall.
2 Pts
B. Both parents were short.
C. Both parents contributed a recessive allele.
А E
D. Both parents contributed a dominant allele.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
tt is a recessive allele so it can only be tt if the parents were both tt&tt or Tt&Tt
Answer:
C.
Reason:The plant got it's tt alleles from it's parents, so they would have had to have the recessive alleles to pass it down. This does not necessarily mean that the plants were short, though, as parent plants who both had Tt alleles would have had a chance to have an offspring with tt alleles also.
are cows and bulls in the same family? what is the name of the family?
Answer: hey friend! answer is yes, they in the same family called bovidae
Explanation: hope this helps!
1.What are examples of producers, primary consumers, secondary consumers, and tertiary consumers?
2.What are examples of herbivores and carnivore in this foot web?
3.What would happen in this food web if the frogs die out or left the habitat? How could affect the other animals?
What type of epistasis between locus A and B could be explained by the following biochemical pathway? Select one: a) dominant/recessive epistasis b) duplicate genes with cumulative effect c) duplicate recessive epistasis d) single dominant epistasis e) single recessive epistasis f) duplicate dominant epistasis
Single dominant epistasis between locus A and B could be explained. Hence, option D is correct.
What is epistasis?Epistasis is a situation in genetics where the outcome of a gene mutation depends on the presence or absence of mutations in one or more additional genes, referred to as modifier genes, respectively. To put it another way, the outcome of the mutation depends on the genetic context in which it arises.
The relationship that exists between baldness and hair colour is an illustration of epistasis. A gene for red or blond hair would be epistatic to one for complete baldness. The genes for hair color and baldness are antagonistic to one another. The effects are non-additive since the hair colour genes are superseded by the baldness phenotype.
Epistasis gene interactions can be classified into the following six categories: dominant, dominant inhibitory, duplicate dominant, duplicate recessive, polymeric gene interaction, and recessive.
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What is the difference between the cloud model of the atom and the modern model?
Bohr's model treats electron energy levels as clearly defined orbital paths around the nucleus like planets orbit the Sun. The cloud model treats the energy levels as probability clouds, regions in which electrons are likely to be found.
bacteria can normally be found in many areas of the body. where should they never be found related to the body
Answer: Brain and Circulatory system
Explanation:
What "REVOLUTION" mentioned in the video had members seeking to overthrow and change all aspects of society to model the rationale thoughts of Enlightenment? Group of answer choices France Englan Spain Portugal
Answer: France
Explanation:
The French Revolution began in 1789 and was based on the High Enlightenment vision that called for an overthrow of old authorities such as the monarchy, replacing it with a leadership that was more reflective of the will of the people and changing all society to be more rational in operation such that liberty and equality were prominent virtues.
The intentions were good but the execution saw much blood and violence and led to different factions taking control of the Government to lead the French in a manner they thought best. All this ended in 1799 however, when Napoleon Bonaparte took power.
If a patient complained of a "stomach ache" and pointed to the umbilical region as the site of discomfort, which organs located in this region might be the source of the pain? (Yes, this is a physiology question.)
Answer:
small intestine
Explanation:
Which element has fewer than four dots in its electron dot diagrams?
O arsenic (As)
sulfur (S)
krypton (KI)
O gallium (Ga)
Answer:
O gallium (Ga)
Explanation:
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The element that has less than four dots in its dot structure is gallium.
What is Lewis structure?The term Lewis structure has to do with the arrangement of outermost electrons in an atom. The Lewis structure consists of the symbol of the element as well as the number of electrons in the outermost shell shown as dots.
Gallium is a member of group 13 hence it has three electrons in its outermost shell. Therefore, gallium has less than four electrons in its dot structure.
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No system is completely closed off from its surroundings
Which example represents a system that is almost completely closed
A- a wood burning-fireplace
B- A capped thermos
C- An uncapped soda bottle
D- a pot of boiling water
Answer:
B a capped thermos
Explanation: