Answer:
a
[tex]Q_e = -4.39 *10^{11} \ C [/tex]
b
[tex]Q_p = + 2.395*10^{-8} \ C [/tex]
Explanation:
Generally the number of electron in the given mass is mathematically evaluated as
[tex]N_e = \frac{2.5}{m_e }[/tex]
Here m_e is the mass of electron with value [tex]m_e = 9.11 * 10^{-31} \ kg[/tex]
=> [tex]N_e = \frac{2.5}{ 9.11 * 10^{-31} }[/tex]
=> [tex]N_e =2.74 *10^{30} \ electrons [/tex]
The total electric charge is mathematically represented as
[tex]Q_e = N_e * e[/tex]
Here e is the charge on a single electron with value [tex]e = 1.60 *10^{-19} \ C[/tex]
So
[tex]Q_e = -2.74 *10^{30} * 1.60 *10^{-19} [/tex]
[tex]Q_e = -4.39 *10^{11} \ C [/tex]
The negative sign is because we are considering electron
Generally the number of protons in the given mass is mathematically evaluated as
[tex]N_p = \frac{2.5}{m_p }[/tex]
Here m_p is the mass of electron with value [tex]m_e = 1.67 * 10^{-27} \ kg[/tex]
=> [tex]N_p = \frac{2.5}{ 1.67 * 10^{-27} }[/tex]
=> [tex]N_p =1.497 *10^{27} \ protons [/tex]
The total electric charge is mathematically represented as
[tex]Q_p = + N_p * e[/tex]
Here p is the charge on a single proton with value [tex]p = 1.60 *10^{-19} \ C[/tex]
So
[tex]Q_p = +1.497 *10^{27} * 1.60 *10^{-19} [/tex]
[tex]Q_p = + 2.395*10^{-8} \ C [/tex]
A ball with mass kg is thrown upward with initial velocity m/s from the roof of a building m high. Neglect air resistance. Use m/s2. Round your answers to one decimal place. (a) Find the maximum height above the ground that the ball reaches. meters (b) Assuming that the ball misses the building on the way down, find the time that it hits the ground. s
Answer:
Explanation:
The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question.
A ball with mass m kg is thrown upward with initial velocity 22 m/s from the roof of a building 17 m high. Neglect air resistance. Use g=9.8 m/s2. Round your answers to one decimal place. (a) Find the maximum height above the ground that the ball reaches. xmax= meters (b) Assuming that the ball misses the building on the way down, find the time that it hits the ground.
a) Using the equation of motion formula;
v² = u²+2gH where;
u is the initial velocity
v is the final velocity
theta is the angle of launch
g is the acceleration due to gravity.
H is the maximum height reached by the ball
Since the ball is thrown upwards, the acceleration due to gravity will be negative. The equation then becomes;
v² = u²-2gH
Given
v = 0m/s
u = 22m/s
g = 9.8m.s²
0² = 22²-2(9.8)H
-22² = -19.6H
H = -22²/-19.6
H = 24.69m
If the biuliding is 17m high, the maximum height above the ground that the ball reaches will be;
Hmax = 24.69+17
Hmax = 41.69m
b) The time it takes to hit the ground can be expressed using the formula
v = u-gt
0 = 22-9.8t
-22 = -9.8t
t = -22/9.8
t = 2.45secs
4. Two people each have a mass of 55 kg. They are both in an
elevator that has a mass of 240 kg. When the elevator
begins to move, the people and the elevator have an upward
acceleration of 1.00 m/s2. What is the net force that acts on
the elevator as it accelerates upward at 1.00 m/s2?
Answer:
350 N
Explanation:
F=ma
[tex]f = force \\ m = mass \\ a = acceleration[/tex]
[tex]m = 2(55kg) + 240kg \\ a = 1.0 \frac{m}{ {s}^{2} } [/tex]
Force = 350 Newtons
The net force acting on the elevator would be 350 Newtons as it accelerates upward at 1.00 m/s2.
What is Newton's second law?
Newton's Second Law states that The resultant force acting on an object is proportional to the rate of change of momentum.
The mathematical expression for Newton's second law is as follows
F = ma
As given in the problem two people each have a mass of 55 kg. They are both in an elevator that has a mass of 240 kg. When the elevator begins to move, the people and the elevator have an upward acceleration of 1.00 m/s2, then we have to find the net force acting on the elevator,
The net force acting on the elevator,
F = ma
F =(2×55 + 240)×1
= 350 Newtons
Thus, the net force acting on the elevator would be 350 Newtons as it accelerates upward at 1.00 m/s2
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Two satellites orbit earth at altitudes of 7500 km and 15000 km above earth's surface. Which satellite is faster and by what factor?
Answer:
The satellite that is 7500 km above earth's surface is 1.24 times faster than the satellite at 15000 km above earth's surface
Explanation:
Generally the gravitational force acting on each satellite is mathematically represented as
[tex]F = \frac{G * M_e * m_2 }{r^2}[/tex]
Here [tex]M_e[/tex] is the mass of the earth
[tex]r = r_e + R [/tex]
So [tex] r_e [/tex] is the radius of the satellite and R is the radius of earth with value R = 6371 km
This force is also equivalent to the centripetal force acting on each satellite which is mathematically represented as
[tex]F = \frac{mv^2}{ r^2}[/tex]
So
[tex]\frac{mv^2}{ r^2} = \frac{G * m_1 * m_2 }{r^2}[/tex]
=> [tex]v = \sqrt{ \frac{GM_e}{r} }[/tex]
So for [tex]r = 7500+ 6371 = 13871 \ km [/tex]
We have that
[tex]v_1 = \sqrt{ \frac{GM_e}{13871} }[/tex]
and [tex]r = 15000+ 6371 = 21371 \ km [/tex]
We have that
[tex]v_2 = \sqrt{ \frac{GM_e}{21371} }[/tex]
So
[tex]\frac{v_1}{v_2} = \frac{\sqrt{\frac{GM_e}{13871} } }{ \sqrt{\frac{GM_e}{21371}} }[/tex][tex]v = \sqrt{ \frac{GM_e}{r} }[/tex]
=> [tex]\frac{v_1}{v_2} = \sqrt{ \frac{21371}{13871} }[/tex]
=> [tex]v_1 = 1.24 v_2[/tex]
So satellite that is 7500 km above earth's surface is 1.24 times faster than the satellite at 15000 km above earth's surface
Q17: A quantity has a unit of Kg.m-1.s-1, then its dimension is:
(a) [M2 L2 T?]
(b) M L?T
(c) (M2 LT]
(d) [M L-1 T-1]
(e) [M L-11-2]
Answer:
It's dimension is (d) [M L-1 T-1]
Which is the process by which a solid changes to a liquid? O condensation O evaporation O melting sublimation
Answer:
Melting
Explanation:
The process in which a solid changes to a liquid is called melting. This process is also termed as fusion. Due to application of heat and pressure, the internal energy of a solid increases and the molecules become far from each other due to which it starts to melt.
Hence, the correct option is (c) "melting".
Answer:
c. melting
Explanation:
took the quiz on edge
Which is not one of the basic nutrients of your body?
1.Vitamins
2.Minerals
3.Molecules
4.Protein
iv. When you use a hand pump to inflate the tires of your bicycle, the pump gets warm after a while. Why? What happens to the temperature of the air in the pump as you compress it? Why does this happen? When you raise the pump handle to draw outside air into the pump, what happens to the temperature of the air taken in? Again, why does this happen?reason
Answer:
The temperature rises because for a given volume of gas, a rise pressure of the gas in pressure results in a proportionate rise in the temperature of the gas
Similarly when the handle is raised to draw air causes a fall in pressure that results in proportionate fall in temperature, for a given volume of gas
Explanation:
From Gay-Lussac's law, states that the pressure of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its Kelvin temperature, provided that the volume is held constant
Mathematically, the law states that Pressure ∝ Temperature, at constant Volume
Therefore;
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Similarly, by kinetic theory of gases, we have;
The
[tex]P = \dfrac{n \cdot MW \cdot v_{rms}^2}{3 \cdot V}[/tex]
[tex]v_{rms} = \sqrt{\dfrac{3 \cdot R \cdot T}{MW} }[/tex]
Therefore, as in order for the hand pump to inflate the bicycle tires, the air in the pump has to be compressed to force it into the tire, thereby increasing the pressure, of the air in a given volume of the pump which results in the raising of the temperature of the air in the pump, which raises the temperature of the wall of the pump.
The temperature of the air in the pump also falls as the pressure in the pump is reduced by raising the pump handle, to reduce the air pressure inside the pump and and allow air to be taken into the pump.
To understand the decibel scale. The decibel scale is a logarithmic scale for measuring the sound intensity level. Because the decibel scale is logarithmic, it changes by an additive constant when the intensity as measured in W/m2 changes by a multiplicative factor. The number of decibels increases by 10 for a factor of 10 increase in intensity. The general formula for the sound intensity level, in decibels, corresponding to intensity I is
The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question.
To understand the decibel scale. The decibel scale is a logarithmic scale for measuring the sound intensity level. Because the decibel scale is logarithmic, it changes by an additive constant when the intensity when the intensity as measured in W/m² changes by a multiplicative factor. The number of decibels increase by 10 for a factor of 10 increase in intensity. The general formula for the sound intensity level, in decibels, corresponding to intensity I is
[tex]\beta=10log(\frac{I}{I_{0}} )dB[/tex],
where [tex]I_{0}[/tex] is a reference intensity. for sound waves, [tex]I_{0}[/tex] is taken to be [tex]10^{-12} W/m^{2}[/tex]. Note that log refers to the logarithm to the base 10.
Part A: What is the sound intensity level β, in decibels, of a sound wave whose intensity is 10 times the reference intensity, i.e. [tex]I=10I_{0}[/tex]? Express the sound intensity numerically to the nearest integer.
Part B: What is the sound intensity level β, in decibels, of a sound wave whose intensity is 100 times the reference intensity, i.e. [tex]I=100I_{0}[/tex]? Express the sound intensity numerically to the nearest integer.
Part C: Calculate the change in decibels ([tex]\Delta \beta_{2},\Delta \beta_{4}[/tex] and [tex]\Delta \beta_{8}[/tex]) corresponding to f = 2, f = 4 and f = 8. Give your answer, separated by commas, to the nearest integer -- this will give an accuracy of 20%, which is good enough for sound.
Answer and Explanation: Using the formula for sound intensity level:
A) [tex]I=10I_{0}[/tex]
[tex]\beta=10log(\frac{10I_{0}}{I_{0}} )[/tex]
[tex]\beta=10log(10 )[/tex]
β = 10
The sound Intensity level with intensity 10x is 10dB.
B) [tex]I=100I_{0}[/tex]
[tex]\beta=10log(\frac{100I_{0}}{I_{0}} )[/tex]
[tex]\beta=10log(100)[/tex]
β = 20
With intensity 100x, level is 20dB.
C) To calculate the change, take the f to be the factor of increase:
For [tex]\Delta \beta_{2}[/tex]:
[tex]I=2I_{0}[/tex]
[tex]\beta=10log(\frac{2I_{0}}{I_{0}} )[/tex]
[tex]\beta=10log(2)[/tex]
β = 3
For [tex]\Delta \beta_{4}[/tex]:
[tex]I=4I_{0}[/tex]
[tex]\beta=10log(\frac{4I_{0}}{I_{0}} )[/tex]
[tex]\beta=10log(4)[/tex]
β = 6
For [tex]\Delta \beta_{8}[/tex]:
[tex]I=8I_{0}[/tex]
[tex]\beta=10log(\frac{8I_{0}}{I_{0}} )[/tex]
β = 9
Change is
[tex]\Delta \beta_{2},\Delta \beta_{4}[/tex], [tex]\Delta \beta_{8}[/tex] = 3,6,9 dB
What is 902 in proper scientific notation?
a cart travels 3.00 meters east and then 4.00 meters north. the magnitude
Answer: 5 m
Explanation:
X^2= 9+16
X = 5
According to pythagoras law
Willie swift drives a hockey puck into the goal at a speed of 34.8 m/s. From a distance of 60.0 m, how long will it take to reach the net?
Explanation:
distance = rate*time
time = distance divided by rate
now just substitute
time = distance (60 m) divided by rate (34.8 m/sec)
the force which slow down a paper aeroplane moving through the air is called
The paper plane slows down when flying in the air due to air resistance or the friction due to the air around it. As the paper plane have flat surfaces and more surface area, the air resists it's motion more than before. If the paper plane is moving towards left, then friction acts towards left.
The friction always act opposite to the direction of paper plane and resists its motion. Hence, we can say that paper plane slows due to Frictional Force [tex]\red{\bullet}[/tex]
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This ball is technology too! It can be
rolled, kicked, or thrown. Is that a need
or a want?
Answer:
want
Explanation:
people always want the new thing especially if its technology
An external reward is known as extrinsic motivation.
ОА.
True
OB. False
An automobile is driven on a straight road, and the distance traveled by the automobile after time t=0 is given by a quadratic function a where a(t) is measured in feet and t is measured in seconds for 0 <= t <= 12. Of the following, which gives the best estimate of the velocity of the automobile, in feet per second, at time t = 8 seconds?
a. s(8)
b. s(8)/8
c. s(12)- s(2)/ 12-2
d. s(9)- s(7)/9-7
Answer:
[tex]Velocity = \frac{s(8)}{8}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
[tex]0 \leq t \leq 12[/tex]
Required
Determine the velocity when t = 8
This type of velocity is referred to as an instantaneous velocity.
In this case, it is calculated using
[tex]Velocity = \frac{Distance\ at\ 8 second}{t = 8}[/tex]
Given that s(t) models the distance;
s(8) = distance at 8 seconds
So;
[tex]Velocity = \frac{s(8)}{8}[/tex]
Option B answers the question
Suppose you performed the experiment in atmosphere of Argon at 25 deg. C, (viscosity of argon is 2.26X10^-5 N.s/m^2 at that temperature), and measured terminal speed of 2.64X10^-5 m/s and weight-neutralizing voltage of 35.0 V. How many electrons have been attached to, or detached from the initially neutral plastic sphere
Following are the calculation to the given question:
Given:
Please find the given question.
To find:
value=?
Solution:
With terminal voltage, no force equals zero.
So,
[tex]\to mg = 6\times \pi \times \eta \times r\times \vartheta \\\\[/tex]
As [tex]35\ V[/tex] is weight neutralizing voltage
[tex]\to mg= q\times v \times r\\\\[/tex]
So,
[tex]\to q\times v \times r= 6 \times \pi \times \eta \times r \times \vartheta \\\\\to q\times v = 6 \times \pi \times \eta \times \vartheta \\\\\to q =\frac{6 \times \pi \times \eta \times \vartheta}{v} \\\\[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{6 \times 3.14 \times \eta \times 2.64 \times 10^{-5}\ \frac{m}{s}}{35} \\\\=\frac{ 18.84 \times \eta \times 2.64 \times 10^{-5}\ \frac{m}{s}}{35} \\\\=\frac{ 49.7376 \times \eta \times 10^{-5}\ \frac{m}{s}}{35} \\\\=\frac{ 49.7376 \times \eta \times 10^{-5}\ \frac{m}{s}}{35} \\\\ =3.2 \times 10^{-10}\ coulombs[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]\to q= n \times e\\\\[/tex]
Hence n comes to be [tex]2\times 10^9\[/tex] electrons.
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Lizard: A lizard is running in a straight line according to the following: xx(tt) = tt3⁄3 − tt2 + tt He starts at tt = 0. (a) Determine vv(tt). (b) When is the lizard at rest? (c) When is the lizard moving in the positive xx direction? (d) When is the lizard moving in the negative xx direction? (e) When does the lizard have zero acceleration?
Answer:
Explanation:
a ) x ( t ) = t³ / 3 - t² + t
v = dx / dt = 3 t² / 3 - 2 t + 1 = t² - 2 t + 1
b ) lizard is at rest , v( t ) = 0
t² - 2 t + 1 = 0
( t - 1 )² = 0
t = 1
c )
velocity is positive when
t² - 2 t + 1 > 0
( t - 1 ) ² > 0
Here we see that LHS is a square so it is always positive whatever be the value of t
So velocity is always positive or lizard is always moving in positive x direction .
d ) It never moves in negative x direction .
e )
a ( t ) = dv / dt = 2t - 2
t = 1
so it has zero acceleration at t = 0 .
What is the correct answer choice to the question above?
Answer: A. a straight line inclined to the time axis
Explanation:
Which inference about Arthur is supported by the text?
A sprinter practicing for the 200-m dash accelerates uniformly from rest at A and reaches a top speed of 41 km/h at the 61-m mark. He then maintains this speed for the next 83 meters before uniformly slowing to a final speed of 34 km/h at the finish line. Determine the maximum horizontal acceleration which the sprinter experiences during the run. Where does this maximum acceleration value occur
Answer:
2.13 m/s^2.
Find the remaining answer in the explanation
Explanation:
Given that a sprinter practicing for the 200-m dash accelerates uniformly from rest at A and reaches a top speed of 41 km/h at the 61-m mark. He then maintains this speed for the next 83 meters before uniformly slowing to a final speed of 34 km/h at the finish line.
1.) The maximum horizontal acceleration will be when she attained her maximum speed. That is,
Speed = 41 km/h
Convert km/h to m/s
(41×1000) / 3600
Speed = 11.39 m/s
Using speed formula to calculate time
Speed = distance/time
11.39 = 61/t
t = 61/11.39
t = 5.36s
Where the distance = 61 m
Maximum acceleration = velocity /time
Maximum acceleration = 11.39/5.36
Maximum acceleration = 2.13 m/s^2
The maximum acceleration value occurs when the sprinter is starting from rest and attaining the maximum speed.
What are some reasons people may not prepare to be safe and comfortable when they participate in physical activity?
Answer: ummm arent you in my physical fundations class lol
Explanation:
are you or am i tripping? and sorry i dont have the answer :(
Common reasons people give for not being active include not having enough time, finding physical activity inconvenient, lacking self-motivation, etc.
What is physical activity?Any consensual bodily mobilization generated by skeletal muscles that necessitate caloric expenditure is characterized as physical activity.
Physical activity includes all activities of any frequency, at any moment of day or night. It incorporates both strength training and incidental activity into the daily routine.
Physical activity can improve your brain health, help you manage your weight, lower your risk of disease, strengthen your bones and muscles, and improve your ability to do everyday tasks.
Adults who sit less and engage in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity reap health benefits.
Internal barriers were classified into three types namely, a lack of energy, a lack of motivation, and a lack of self-efficacy.
External barriers were also classified into three categories namely a lack of resources, a lack of social support, and a lack of time.
Thus, these are some reasons that may not prepare to be safe and comfortable when they participate in physical activity
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is it true or false if a force is a push or a pull on a object
Answer: true
Explanation: a force can be anything that effects an object, as long as the object moves
A simple model of a hydrogen atom is a positive point charge +e (representing the proton) at the center of a ring of radius a with negative charge −e distributed uniformly around the ring (representing the electron in orbit around the proton). Find the magnitude of the total electric field due to this charge distribution at a point a distance a from the proton and perpendicular to the plane of the ring.
Answer:
Now e is due to the ring at a
So
We say
1/4πEo(ea/ a²+a²)^3/2
= 1/4πEo ea/2√2a³
So here E is faced towards the ring
Next is E due to a point at the centre
So
E² = 1/4πEo ( e/a²)
Finally we get the total
Et= E²-E
= e/4πEo(2√2-1/2√2)
So the direction here is away from the ring
An electronic line judge camera captures the impact of a 57.0-g tennis ball traveling at 32.2 m/s with the side line of a tennis court. The ball rebounds with a speed of 21.6 m/s and is seen to be in contact with the ground for 3.94 ms. What is the magnitude of the average acceleration of the ball during the time it is in contact with the ground
Answer:
average acceleration is 1.365 × [tex]10^{4}[/tex] m/s²
Explanation:
given data
initila speed u = -32.2 m/s
final speed v = 21.6 m/s
time taken t = 0.00394 s
solution
we get here average acceleration that will be express as
v = u + at ..........................1
put here value and we get
21.6 = -32.2 + a × 0.00394
solve it we get
a = 1.365 × [tex]10^{4}[/tex] m/s²
so average acceleration is 1.365 × [tex]10^{4}[/tex] m/s²
Which phenomenon related to light allows scientists to measure the distance between a star and Earth? A. Dark patches appear in the electromagnetic spectrum emitted by stars. B. Light waves spread out as they move farther from their source. C. Stars have different colors based on their temperature. D. Stars have unique elements that make up their atmospheres.
Answer:
The Answer Is B not C
Explanation:
Answer:b
Explanation:
The bonds between molecules store ____ Energy?
Answer:
chemical energy
Explanation:
Answer:
chemical energy
Explanation:
Energy is also stored in the covalent bonds holding atoms together in molecules. ... the difference in the amount of free energy given off as the original, reacting molecules fly apart, and the amount of free energy absorbed as the new covalent bonds form is left in the environment, often as light and/or heat.
A cheetah accelerates from rest at a rate of 9 m/s^2 for 3s. How far does it travel in this time? Assume the cheetah moves in a
straight line.
a) 27.0 m
b) 40.5 m
c) 13.5 m
d) 54.0 m
Answer:
b) 40.5 m
Explanation:
Given:
v₀ = 0 m/s
a = 9 m/s²
t = 3 s
Find: Δx
Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²
Δx = (0 m/s) (3 s) + ½ (9 m/s²) (3 s)²
Δx = 40.5 m
what is surface tension
Answer:
Surface tension is the tendency of liquid surfaces to shrink into the minimum surface area possible. Surface tension allows insects, usually denser than water, to float and slide on a water surface.
What is the speed of an object that travels 60 meters in 4 seconds?
Answer:
15 m/s
Explanation:
s=d/t
s=60/4
s=15 m/s
Answer:
The answer would be 15 m/s
Explanation:
s=d/t
s=60/4
s= 15 m/s
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You welcome.
A train rounding a curve at a steady speed, balanced or unbalanced force?
Answer:
Unbalanced
Explanation:
It would be speeding and under the influence of an imbalanced force if it were rounding a curve. The train must be subject to an unbalanced force in order for it to continue moving at a constant speed.
What curves a steady speed, balanced or unbalanced force?Newton's first law is only this one. Unless operated upon by an imbalanced force, an item at rest remains at rest and an object in motion maintains constant speed in the same direction.
The car tends to maintain its travel at a steady speed and direction because the two forces balance each other out and cancel each other out.
The forces are out of balance when an object's motion changes. Equal in size and directed in the opposite direction, balanced forces are. When forces are evenly distributed, motion remains unchanged.
Therefore, One of your scenarios from the previous section involved pushing or pulling an object with the equal amount of force in opposite directions.
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