Answer:
The correct answer is D
Explanation:
I took the test and got i correct. :) have a good day!
Question 4
These are the uncharged particle located in the nucleus. The number of these tha
atom has is equal to its mass number minus its atomic number.
1. Protons
2.Nuclei
3.Neutrons
4.Electrons
i know that they are all pure substances but what else?
Answer :Matter makes up everything visible in the known universe, from porta-potties to supernovas. And because matter is never created or destroyed, it cycles through our world. Atoms that were in a dinosaur millions of years ago—and in a star billions of years before that—may be inside you today. To form water, however, hydrogen and oxygen atoms must undergo chemical changes. For a chemical change to occur, atoms must either break bonds and/or form bonds. The addition or subtraction of matomic bonds changes the chemical properties of the substances involved. Both hydrogen and oxygen are diatomic—they exist naturally as bonded pairs (H2 and O2, respectively). In the right conditions, and with enough energy, these diatomic bonds will break and the atoms will join to form H2O (water). Chemists write out this chemical reaction as:
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
This equation says that it takes two molecules of hydrogen and one molecule of oxygen to form two molecules of water. Notice that there are the same number of hydrogen atoms and oxygen atoms on either side of the equation. In chemical changes, just as in physical changes, matter is conserved. The difference in this case is that the substances before and after the change have different physical and chemical properties. Hydrogen and oxygen are gases at standard temperature and pressure, whereas water is a colorless, odorless liquid.
Ecosystems have many chemical and physical changes happening all at once, and matter is conserved in each and every one—no exceptions. Consider a stream flowing through a canyon—how many chemical and physical changes are happening at any given moment?
First, let’s consider the water. For many canyon streams, the water comes from higher elevations and originates as snow. Of course that’s not where the water began—it’s been cycled all over the world since Earth first had water. But in the context of the canyon stream, it began in the mountains as snow. The snow must undergo a physical change—melting—to join the stream. As the liquid water flows through the canyon, it may evaporate (another physical change) into water vapor. Water gives a very clear example of how matter cycles through our world, frequently changing form but never disappearing.
Light energy allows these bonds to break and reform to produce sugar and oxygen, as shown in the chemical equation for photosynthesis:
6CO2 + 6H2O + light → C6H12O6 (sugar)+ 6O2
This equation says that six carbon dioxide molecules combine with six water molecules to form one sugar molecule and six molecules of oxygen. If you added up all the carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms on either side of the equation, the sums would be equal; matter is conserved in this chemical change.
When animals in and around the stream eat these plants, their bodies use the stored chemical energy to power their cells and move around. They use the nutrients in their food to grow and repair their bodies—the atoms for new cells must come from somewhere. Any food that enters an animal’s body must either leave its body or become part of it; no atoms are destroyed or created.
Matter is also conserved during physical and chemical changes in the rock cycle. As a stream carves deeper into a canyon, the rocks of the canyon floor don’t disappear. They’re eroded by the stream and carried off in small bits called sediments. These sediments may settle at the bottom of a lake or pond at the end of the stream, building up in layers over time. The weight of each additional layer compacts the layers beneath it, eventually adding so much pressure that new sedimentary rock forms. This is a physical change for the rock, but with the right conditions the rock may chemically change too. In either case, the matter in the rock is conserved.
The bottom line is: Matter cycles through the universe in many different forms. In any physical or chemical change, matter doesn’t appear or disappear. Atoms created in the stars (a very, very long time ago) make up every living and nonliving thing on Earth—even you. It’s impossible to know how far and through what forms your atoms traveled to make you. And it’s impossible to know where they will end up next. This isn’t the whole story of matter, however, it’s the story of visible matter. Scientists have learned that about 25 percent of the universe’s mass consists of dark matter—matter that cannot be seen but can be detected through its gravitational effects. The exact nature of dark matter has yet to be determined. Another 70 percent of the universe is an even more mysterious component called dark energy, which acts counter to gravity. So “normal” matter makes up, at most, five percent of the universe.
Explanation:
Eva buys a package of food, and the nutrition label says that one serving is equal to 36 grams and has 110 Calories. However, the box is printed with a label that says 0.150 pounds. If Eva eats the whole package, how many Calories will she have consumed?
Answer:74844
Explanation:
Answer:
208
Explanation:
(110 calories × 68.04 grams) ÷ 36 grams
= 208 calories
Got it right on my assignment
How many significant figures are in 320001
Which of the following statements are not scientific hypotheses?
•Santa Claus exists.
The growth of corn in lowa depends on the amount of rain that falls.
•Theft is immoral.
•The bark of a specific tree is poisonous to mice
Answer:
.
Explanation:
A graduated cylinder is placed on an electronic balance, and the scale reads 78.32 g. 10.0mL of glycerine are added, and the scale reads 91.78 g. What is the density of glycerine
Answer:
1.346 g/mL
Explanation:
The density is defined as the mass of a substance per unit of volume.
In the problem, you add 10.0mL of glycerine. the mass change from 78.32g to 91.78g. The difference is the mass of the glycerine:
Mass glycerine: 91.78g - 78.32g = 13.46g
As the volume added was 10.0mL, the density, δ, in g/mL is:
δ =13.46g / 10.0mL =
1.346 g/mLCaves are formed by: i)solution ii)oxidation iii)carbonation iv)hydration
Answer:
i think its oxidation
Explanation:
Which of the following metals is most reactive?
a. Mg
b. Rb
c. Cs
d. Li
Andrew walks through his garden and observes that the shapes of dewdrops are not always the same. Suppose he wants to investigate using the scientific method. Which questions are testable questions that he can ask to look into the reasons for the different shapes?
Answer: A, C, E
Explanation: PLATO. all testable questions.
Does modern industrial agriculture have a sustainable future?
Answer:
No. The aim of modern agriculture is to make a profit and be a continuing business not be sustainable to the planet. GMOs, pesticides, herbicides, monoculture, tillage, antibiotics
Explanation:
My teacher gave this assignment for homework, and I don’t get it. A little help please?
County: cell
State: Tissue
Country: Organ
Continent: Organ system
World: organism
(smallest to largest)
Help me find the answer please
Which of the items shown here will protect you from a chemical burn? Select all that apply.
A hand in a rubber glove.
A fire extinguisher.
A pair of glasses with clear shields attached on the sides.
A power source.
Answer:1 & 2
Explanation:
Answer:
A. The rubber gloves and C. the protective glasses
Explanation:
I just answered this question and it was correct.
Hope this helps!!!!
Please mark my answer the Brainiest!!!!!!
A Potassium isotope contains 19 protons, 19 electrons and 21 neutrons. What is its mass number? 40
Answer:
17
Explanation:
you add 19+19 the subtract 21. I think
A potassium isotope contains 19 protons, 19 electrons, and 21 neutrons, so the mass number is 40 as the mass number of the atom is the sum of the protons and the neutrons, the mass number is 40.
What is the significance of the mass number in the atom?The mass number is significant as it is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons present in nucleus of an atom, which determines the atomic weight of an element and also determines its chemical properties and its position on the periodic table. Isotopes of an element have the same atomic number but a different mass number, so they have different properties than the original element.
Hence, a potassium isotope contains 19 protons, 19 electrons, and 21 neutrons, so the mass number is 40 as the mass number of the atom is the sum of the protons and the neutrons, the mass number is 40.
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how many bonds are broken during in CH4
Which of these is a property of a substance that is composed of atoms that are held together by metallic bonds?
It has a low melting point.
It can be flattened and bent.
It cannot be shaped into wires.
It does not conduct electricity.
Answer:
B: it can be flattened and bent
Explanation:
Metals are malleable and can be flattened. Metals are ductile and can be deformed and bent.
Metals are bonded together by metallic bonds.
Hence a substance that is composed of atoms that are held together by metallic bonds can be flattened and bent.
The property of a substance that is composed of atoms that are held together by metallic bonds is it can be flattened and bent
What is metallic bond ?Metals are malleable, ductile substance can be deformed when it is bent down, theses are bonded by metallic bond and can be flattened.
The metallic bond is a force of attraction which is responsible for holding the atoms together, releases electrons to achieve the configuration of a noble gas.
in this type of bonding all the atoms lose their electrons from their outermost layers that move more or less freely between them, forming an electronic cloud
The metallic bond is the exceptional bond where the electrons are not present exclusively between a pair of atoms, but these are relocated among millions of them called as "sea of electrons" by cohesive bond.
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How do you know when a boy likes you? A. He talks to you a lot B. He is mean to you C. He hugs you a lot D. He tries to take your stuff from you
Answer:
I feel it would be C or D but more likely to be D
Explanation:
Answer:
I guess it is A he talks to u alot but boys are different so it could be each one u know?
2. How many kilometers are in 8432 meters?
Answer:
8.432 Kilometers
Explanation:
This is the answer because 1 kilometer equals to 1,000 meters:
1) Divide 8432 with 1,000
2) Once you divide, you will get 8.432 as your answer
Hope this helps!
HELP 100 POINTS explain how you would separate the components of a dirty water mixture that consists of: • coffee grounds • garlic powder • vegetable oil • sodium chloride (table salt) • gravel and sand • water. For each step discuss what separation method you are using and why you chose that method
Note that all detail explanation on why or how will be attached at the end
Step 1: Removing the Oil
Theoretically, step 1 and 2 can be alternated and preferably I would start with step 2, but I thought of one first. I would begin by setting up the liquid mixture in a funnel with a closed twist valve. Once the water mixture and oil has separated, I would slowly remove all the water, leaving the oil.
Step 2: Removing the Gravel and Sand
The second step is to filter out solids by using a sand filter. This filter is made by using a Styrofoam cup that has had small holes punched into the bottom with an open paperclip. The cup is filled with layers of clean washed gravel. The gravel will be layered by putting course gravel in the bottom and fine sand in the middle followed by course sand on the top. The gravel on the bottom stops the loss of sand out of the holes and the gravel on top stops the sand from washing out as a sample is poured.
Step 3: Removing the Coffee Grounds and Garlic Powder
You would start by lining a clean funnel with a coffee filter or something comparable. Then, you would add a spoonful or so of Charcoal to the funnel. Then you would pour the mixture of water, garlic powder, salt and coffee grounds into it.
Step 4: Removing Salt
You would preform a simple evaporation to remove the salt from the water. If the water is still needed, then you can preform a sealed distillation which has the same effect, but just keeps the water.
Step 5: Celebrate!
If you are doing this is a school, congratulations! you just finished your assignment/lab! If you are doing this in the wilderness for survival, congratulations! you won't die so soon!*
*The purification of water will not guarantee your extended survival in the wilderness, just extend the time in which you will not die of dehydration.™
Explanation:
Step 1 works because the density of oil and water are different, so as you let the liquid settle, the two liquids will separate into two sections. This allows you to funnel the water out. Step 2 work because the gravel and sand you want out cannot pass the sand-gravel filter you made (as long as it was made correctly) Step 3 works because the garlic powder and coffee grounds cannot pass the filter and the smell and colour that leaked into the water would be removed by the charcoal. Step 4 works because as water evaporates or is boiled off, the salt cannot evaporate with it, so it is left behind. Like how I was in the mall. Step 5 works because this was a long explanation and now you can go look at memes.
name two liquid fuels obtained from petroleum
Answer:
Diesel and kerosene.
Hope it helps :)
Answer:
Gasoline
Diesel
Kerosene
LPG
Rethanol
Ethanol
Butanol
And experiment a student measures the speed of a toy car locations K through N as it rolls down a ramp based on the data collected in the table exclusion was shown by the student that the unbalanced forces acting on the toy car affect its average speed what reasoning lead to the interpretation of this data and conclusion
Answer:
B) The average speed of the car increases as distance traveled increases.
Explanation:
The unbalanced forces acting on the toy car affect its average speed, The average speed of the car increases as distance traveled increases. Therefore, option A is correct.
What do you mean by an average speed ?The term average speed is defined as the total distance traveled by the object in a particular time interval. The average speed is a scalar quantity. It is corresponded to the magnitude and does not have direction.
Average speed is calculated by dividing the total distance something travels by the total amount of time it spends traveling.
Average speed = Total distance covered / Total Time. The S.I. unit of speed is meter per second.
The unbalanced forces acting on the toy car impact its average speed, The average speed of the car increases as distance traveled increases.
Thus, option A is correct.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably your question was
And experiment a student measures the speed of a toy car locations K through N as it rolls down a ramp based on the data collected in the table exclusion was shown by the student that the unbalanced forces acting on the toy car affect its average speed what reasoning lead to the interpretation of this data and conclusion
A.The average speed of the car increases as distance traveled increases.
B.The average speed of the car decrease as distance traveled increases.
C.The average speed of the car decreases as distance traveled decreases.
D. The average speed of the car increases as distance traveled decreases.
How many seconds are in .079 years? (conversation factors)
Answer:
2491344 seconds
Explanation:
By the way Google has a conversion system just in case you want to use it. Just google time conversion. It also does other types of conversion like Volume and Weight.
which best represents a particle containing 28 protons, 26 electrons,and 34 neutrons?
Answer:
This question lacks options, but the question can be answered based on knowledge of proton, electron and neutron number. The answer is:
62 Ni2+ particle
Explanation:
Nickel is a chemical element with atomic number 28. This means it has 28 electrons and 28 protons in its neutral atom. However, the isotope of nickel being described in the question has a mass number of 62. The mass number is calculated by adding the proton number with the neutron number. That is;
Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons
Mass number = 28 + 34
Mass no. = 62
An element with mass number 62, which has lost two electrons to become positively charged (two positive charges) is described in the question. Hence, the particle that best fits this description is positively charged Nickel particle (Ni2+).
Ni2+ has 28 protons, 26 electrons (reduced by 2) and 34 electrons.
Note that, the 2+ charge is as a result of the loss of two electrons, hence, reducing the electron number by 2.
A wind up toy that is wound up and moving
Answer:
A wind-up toy is wound up and moving across level ground. The toy is speeding up.
Explanation:
this will or should helpyou
ANSWER ASAPP
What is a compound?
Answer:
a compound is a substance that contains atoms of two or more chemical elements held together by chemical bonds. any combination of two or more parts, aspects, etc. a word formed from two existing words or combining forms.
Explanation:
a substance that contains atoms of two or more chemical elements held together by chemical bonds. any combination of two or more parts, aspects, etc. a word formed from two existing words or combining forms.
Answer:
a thing that is composed of two or more separate elements/mixture !
i hope this helps !
What is the speed of a jet plane that flies 78500 km in 10.5 hours (in km/hr)?
Do not use decimal
18 grams
4 kilograms
8 kilograms
Answer:
1 18 grams
2 500g
4 960 grams
5 7 kilograms
Which of the following is NOT an extensive property?
Answer:
Density
Explanation:
It's an intensive property because it doesn't depend on mass
1.0250 - 0.00063 =
O 1.02
1.0243
1.02437
DONE
Answer:1.0243
Explanation: I think that is it
The answer is B aka 1.0250 :)
Which graph best shows an inverse relationship?
Answer:
b
Explanation:
just got done with this one
Which of these can be described as a system of stars, gases, dust, and other matter that orbits a common center of gravity?
A.) nebula
B.) asteroid
C.) galaxy
D.) planet
The galaxy is defined as a system of stars, gases, dust, and other matter that orbits a common center of gravity. Thus the correct option is C.
What is a galaxy?A galaxy is generally defined as the massive collection of billions of stars with their solar systems, gas and dust all guarded together by the center of gravity.
It is in the planet earth which is the part of our solar system we all live. The solar system is found to be the part of the galaxy called Milky Way. Our milky way galaxy also contains a supermassive black hole in the center.
There are several types of galaxies which are present in different shapes. Some of them are found to be in spiral shape and some other galaxies are seen as oval shaped and they are known as elliptical galaxies.
There are also some galaxies with irregular shapes and they are seen as blobs. It is the stars that are present inside each galaxies produces light and this massive system comprising of stars, dust gases and the matter are held by the gravity.
Thus the correct option is C- galaxy.
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