The income statement, also known as a profit and loss (P&L) statement, provides a snapshot of a company's financial performance during a specified period of time. It reports a firm's gross income, expenses, net income, and the income that is available for distribution to its preferred and common shareholders. The income statement is prepared using the generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) that match the firm's revenues and expenses to the period in which they are incurred, not necessarily when cash is received or paid. Investors and analysts use the information presented in the income statement, and the other financial statements and reports, to evaluate the company's financial performance and condition Consider the following scenario: Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc.'s income statement reports data for its first year of operation. The firm's CEO would like sales to increase by 25% next year. 1. Green Caterpillar is able to achieve this level of increased sales, but its interest costs increase from 10% to 15% of earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT). 2. The company's operating costs (excluding depreciation and amortization) remain at 70.00% of net sales, and its depreciation and amortization expenses remain constant from year to year. 3. The company's tax rate remains constant at 40% of its pre-tax income or earnings before taxes (EBT). 4. In Year 2, Green Caterpillar expects to pay $100,000 and $896,963 of preferred and common stock dividends, respectively.Complete the Year 2 income statement data for Green Caterpillar, then answer the questions that follow. Round each dollar value to the nearest whole dollar. Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc. Income Statement for Year Ending December 31 Year 1 Year 2 (Forecasted) $15,000,000 10,500,000 600,000 600,000 $3,900,000 390,000 Net sales Less: Operating costs, except depreciation and amortization Less: Depreciation and amortization expenses Operating income (or EBIT) Less: Interest expense Pre-tax income (or EBT) Less: Taxes (40%) Earnings after taxes Less: Preferred stock dividends Earnings available to common shareholders Less: Common stock dividends Contribution to retained earnings $3,510,000 1,404,000 $2,106,000 100,000 $2,006,000 737,100 $1,109,037 $1,565,787 Given the results of the previous income statement calculations, complete the following statements:Given the results of the previous income statement calculations, complete the following statements: • In Year 2, if Green Caterpillar has 10,000 shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding, then each preferred share should expect to receive in annual dividends. • If Green Caterpillar has 500,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, then the firm's earnings per share (EPS) is expected to change from in Year 1 to in Year 2 • Green Caterpillar's before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) value changed from in Year 1 to in Year 2. • It is to say that Green Caterpillar's net inflows and outflows of cash at the end of Years 1 and 2 are equal to the company's annual contribution to retained earnings, $1,109,037 and $1,565,787, respectively. This is because of the items reported in the income statement involve payments and receipts of cash.

Answer: runtime

Explanation:

Time complexity is a concept that simply deals with quantification of the amount of time that is typically taken by an algorithm or set of code to run or process as a function of the input amount.

Runtime efficiency is essential as another another fix for its complexity involves protection against an inherent single-point-of-failure dilemma.

Answer:

Increase Sales and/or Revenue

If you are selling products or services, you may want to focus on selling more of those offerings. This is one of the marketing objectives that will increase revenue and the amount of money coming into your business.

Explanation:

Plz Mark me as brainliest

Answer:promote new products or services

Grow digital presence

Lead generation

Develop brand loyalty

Retain existing customers

Target new customers

Explanation:

Answer:

b) The corporation survives even if managers are dismissed.

c) Shareholders can sell their holdings without disrupting the business.

Explanation:

The above statements are correct descriptions of large corporations if consider;

1. A corporation is viewed as a legal entity, and so is believed to exist (survive) even if those who manage the corporation are dismissed.

2. Put simply, a shareholder holds some owns certain decision rights of a  corporation, thus, the shareholder can decide to sell their holdings to an interested party. However, the business would not be disrupted, as only the holdings of a particular shareholder were sold, and the new shareholder would normally want the best interest of the company that's why he made the deal.  

Answer: e. Measure the company's financial performance over a period of time

Explanation:

The Income statement shows how the company performed financially in a certain period in relation to their operating activities.

By subtracting the expenses from the revenue, the income statement shows how the company was able to put its investments and assets to good use to be able to provide value for the shareholders.

The Income statement is prepared per period so the information it shows is period specific.

Answer:

Journal entries are given below

Equipments book value = $144,000

Explanation:

We can journalize each situation by debiting the expenses, assets, and by crediting liabilities, capital, and income given in the situation.

A. To record Interest Expense Payable in January

                                        DEBIT      CREDIT

Interest Expense           $3,200  

Interest Payable                               $3,200

b. To record Interest Revenue Earned but not Received

                                        DEBIT      CREDIT

Interest Receivable       $4,100  

Interest Revenue                             $4,100

c. To recognize Unearned Rent Revenue for the Period July to December

                                                  DEBIT      CREDIT

Unearned Rent Revenue       $3,000

(12,000*1/2*6/12)  

Rent Revenue                                             $3,000

d. To record Salary due for 4 days from Monday to Thursday

                                        DEBIT      CREDIT

Salary Expense             $24,400

(6,100*4)

Salary Payable                                  $24,400

e. To recognize the Supplies Expense at year end

                                        DEBIT      CREDIT

Supplies Expense         $1,900

(3,200 - 1,300)

Supplies                                            $1,900

f. To record depreciation for the current year

                                              DEBIT      CREDIT

Depreciation Expense       $36,000

(180,000/5)  

Accumulated Depreciation                   $36,000

Equipments book value = Cost of Equipment - Depreciation

Equipments book value = 180,000 - 36,000

Equipments book value = $144,000

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

An organization would usually measure the volume of its orders in order to meet up with demand while also making sure that the cost per order is maintained at the nearest minimum. The tool used to measure the volume of frequent orders is Economic order quantity(EOQ) .

When inventories are ordered, there will be continuous movement of inventory say from Q(order amount) to zero. This means that the average inventory is Q ÷ 2. Also, the inventory costs for each period is the same as average cost(Q/2) multiply by length of the period.

Answer:

E. The period of time she has to wait decreases as the amount she invests today increases

Explanation:

Complete Question

The  complete question is shown on the first and second image

Answer:

The solution and the calculation is shown on the third , fourth and fifth image

Explanation:

Answer: Overconfidence

Explanation:

Becoming an Investment advisor is no easy feat. In most cases one would have to go through rigorous training in college after which they will probably have to get additional certification which may require more training.

All this is done to ensure that the client's money is as safe as possible in the hands of the investment advisor while they attempt to grow it. To think that after reading just 2 books on investing, one can become so good that they can manage their own investment is simply overconfidence.

Even if they were blessed with an IQ higher than Einstein, 2 books is not enough to get the requisite knowledge required. If being an investment advisor was so easy, more people would be allowed to do it.

Answer:

A skeletal profit and loss statement is basically a very condensed income statement that doesn't include many details, it only includes the essential elements:

Yearly revenue                      $200,000                        100%

Cost of goods sold               ($120,000)                         60%

Gross profit                              $80,000                          40%

Operating expenses              ($72,200)                         36.1%

Net profit                                    $7,800                           3.9%

Answer:

Interest in teaching!

Explanation:

What was it about this job description that caught my eye?

I had just finished from the mandatory National Youth Service Corps program in my country and wanted a job. Now, I had a certificate in Economics and inborn talents of teaching & creative writing. As a keen online researcher, I began searching for a job. Since I did a lot of presentation and public speaking in school, and had some years of teaching experience; teaching jobs were on my list of jobs to apply for.

On a fateful day, I stumbled upon this vacancy and was immediately interested because of the title "Online Tutor". I was excited that I could take my teaching expertise abroad. I applied for it and definitely, the job role is nothing different from the title or my expectations.

Answer: Interview and observe staff

Explanation:

At the interview and observe staff stage of defining requirements, the tools for analyzing strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats are useful.

It should be noted that the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats which is usually referred to as SWOT analysis is simply a framework used to assessing potential and also developing strategies that'll be useful to tackle a specific problem.

Answer:

4

Explanation:

According to economic growth theories , economic growth can occur as a result of :

1. increase in labour

2. technological advancement

3. growth in physical theories

Answer:

b. higher consumer income

Answer and Explanation:

The law of increasing opportunity cost refers to the law in which the way of increasing the opportunity cost described at that case when there are applied resources

Now

If the cost of opportunity rises as per the law, the society produced more and more goods i.e. certain further the production rises and also involved the ever greater cost of opportunity with greater and greater trade offs or opportunity cost

Answer:

Cashflow

Yearo zero ($2,700)

from 1st to 6th: +$1,005.5

Net Present Value: $728.53

If bonus depreciation then:

Net Present Value:  $916.04

Explanation:

Cash Flow

Year zero:

-3,900 purchase of new machine

+ 1,200 sale from old machine

 -2,700

Years 1 through 6:

1,100 savings x (1 - 21% tax rate) = 869.0

depreciation

3,900 / 6 = 650

tax-shield on depreciation: 650 x 21% = 136.5

total cash-flow:

869 cost savings + 136.5 lesser taxes = 1005.5

We now solve for the Net present value we discount the cashflow at 19% which is the cost of capital and compare agaisn the year zero outflow:

[tex]C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\[/tex]

C 1,005.50

time 6

rate 0.19

[tex]1005.5 \times \frac{1-(1+0.19)^{-6} }{0.19} = PV\\[/tex]

PV $3,428.5310

- $2,700 + $3,428.53 = $728.53

If bonus depreciation scenario:

at year 1 the entire equipment is depreciate

giving a tax shield of:

3,700 x 21%= 777

This will be discounted one year as the depreciation bonus which lowers taxes occurs at year-end:

777 / 1.19 = 652.94117647

Then, we solve for the present value of the cost savings only as the depreciations do not occur:

[tex]C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\[/tex]

C 869.00

time 6

rate 0.19

[tex]869 \times \frac{1-(1+0.19)^{-6} }{0.19} = PV\\[/tex]

PV $2,963.0964

So we have:

-  2,700      year zero cash outflow

+    652.94 present value of bonus depreciation

+ 2,963.10 present value of the cost savings

     916.04 net present value

Answer:

1. Which balance sheet format does Target use?

Consolitated Statements of Financial Position

2. Name the company’s largest current asset and largest current liability at January 30, 2016.

Largest current asset: inventory $8,601 million

Largest current liability: accounts payable $7,418 million

3. Compute Target’s current ratios at January 30, 2016, and January 31, 2015. Did the current ratio improve, worsen, or hold steady?

Current ratio 2016 = 14,130 / 12,622 = 1.12

Current ratio 2015 = 13,624 / 11,736 = 1.16

We can see that the current ratio worsened a bit from 2015 to 2016.

4. Under what category does Target report furniture, fixtures, and equipment?

Under property, land, and equipment.

5. What was the cost of the company’s property, plant, and equipment at January 30, 2016?

$55,593 million

What was the amount of accumulated depreciation?

$16,246 million

What was the book value of the property, plant, and equipment?

$25,217 million

Answer:

In essence, brainwashing is when you want and have a steong will to make someone believe what you believe and you think its the only way they can believe. Ann argument, on the other hand, is and shoukd be based off of facts and not false statements.

The difference between brainwashing and an argument is brainwashing involves manipulating someone with facts and information whereas an argument involves conversation to prove your point.

When situations when two individuals involved in a conversation share differences of opinions it causes disagreement between them and creates arguments in order to prove them stronger.

The terms brain washing means manipulating someone by giving information and influencing them with your point of view so they will also perform an action in the way in which you want them to do.

In manipulation, the new information is introduced with a lack of reasoning whereas in an argument there is the presence of information and data where individuals put their opinions based on their understanding.

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Answer:

A. Net income is $825,000; and Net cash flow is $1,225,000.

B. Net income is $750,000; and Net cash flow is $1,150,000.

C. Parts A net cash flow will equal part B net cash flow by deducting $75,000 difference, or Parts B net cash flow will equal part A net cash flow by addiing $75,000 difference.

Explanation:

The following are given:

Operating income (EBIT) before depreciation expense = $1,500,000

Depreciation expense = $400,000

Tax rate = 25%

We therefore proceed as follows:

A. If the company is 100% equity financed (zero debt), calculate its net income and net cash flow.

Calculation of net income

Income after depreciation but before tax = Operating income (EBIT) before depreciation expense - Depreciation expense = $1,500,000 - $400,000 = $1,100,000

Tax expense = Income after depreciation but before tax * Tax rate = $1,100,000 * 25% = $275,000

Net income = Income after depreciation but before tax - Tax expenses = $1,100,000 - $275,000 = $825,000

Calculation of net cash flow

Net cash flow = Net income + Depreciation expense = $825,000 - $400,000 = $1,225,000

B. If the company (instead) has $100,000 in annual interest expense, recalculate the net income and net cash flow.

Calculation of net income

Income after depreciation and interest expenses but before tax = Operating income (EBIT) before depreciation expense - Depreciation expense - Interest expense = $1,500,000 - $400,000 - $100,000 = $1,000,000

Tax expense = Income after depreciation and interest expense but before tax * Tax rate = $1,000,000 * 25% = $250,000

Net income = Income after depreciation and interest expense but before tax - Tax expenses = $1,000,000 - $250,000 = $750,000

Calculation of net cash flow

Net cash flow = Net income + Depreciation expenses = $750,000 + $400,000 = $1,150,000

C. Explain the difference in your answers to parts A & B – specifically, reconcile the change in net cash flow that occurred.

Difference in net income = Part A net income - Part B net income = $825,000 - $750,000 = $75,000

Difference in net cash flow = Part A net cash flow - Part B net cash flow = $1,225,000 - $1,150,000 = $75,000

Each of Part A net income and net cash flow is $75,000 greater than part B because part A is an 100% equity financed with the need to pay annual interest expense on debt of $100,000 like in Part B before calculating the Tax expense and the net income.

The $75,000 diffence is as a result of additional tax that Part A has to paid on $100,000. That is,

Additional tax expense in part A = Interest expense not paid in Part A * Tax rate = $100,000 * 25% = $25,000

Diffrenrence = Intererest expense not paid in part A - Additional tax expense = $100,000 - $25,000 = $75,000

For example, if there is no annual interest of $100,000 to be paid in part B, we can then reconcile by just addinf back the difference as follows:

Part B new net cash flow = Part B initial cash flow + Difference in net cash flow = $1,150,000 + $75,000 =  $1,225,000 = Part A net cash flow

Also, if annual interest expense has to be paid in part A as a result of being now financed by debt, we will just deduct the difference as follows:

Part A new net cash flow = Part A initial cash flow - Difference in net cash flow = $1,225,000 -  $75,000 =  $1,150,000 = Part B initial net cash flow.

Answer: D. $10 Billion

Explanation:

The United States has a large economy with a very large number of cars which was estimated to be around 280 million in the last quarter of 2019. With these many cars it would be improbable that there would not be quite a number of accidents and there are. In the year 2018, around 12 million cars were involved in motor accidents.

With such a staggeringly high number of cars involved in collisions, it is no wonder that it is estimated that the collision repair industry does around $10 billion worth of business every year.

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

A company can easily keep its western values and still do business in Saudi Arabia where values are different. The successfullness of this endeavor depends on the market in which the business operates and the demand in Saudi Arabia for it. If the Demand in Saudi Arabia is high due to the lack of that product/service locally then the company's western values will be what makes them profitable.

Answer:

B) nonrecourse loans.

Explanation:

The answer is non recourse loans and this is the reason why. Such loans only hold for those in real estates. That is it is limited to investors in real estate. Such a loan is usually gotten by means of collateral which is usually in the form of real estate. The person who issues such a loan can seize the collateral in case of a default in payment.

Answer:

B. Avoiding eye contact when talking to people.

Explanation:

There are some people who do not have control over themselves. Oftentimes, others take undue advantage over them because they lack self confidence, and most often than not, do not always take charge of interpersonal relationships. This type of behavior is called non assertiveness.

Non assertive people easily gets influenced by people hence are termed as being manipulable. Some of the causes are ; lack of motivation, having high regards or expectation of others, always dwelling on the past, lack of focus on what they intend to achieve etc. However, this type of behavior can be corrected through constant feedback to whoever that is involved. Also, such people should be treated respectfully by giving them the attention they required.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

a) Current ratio.

= Current assets/ current liabilities

= ( Cash + Marketable securities+ Accounts receivable + Inventory) / (Accounts Payable + Current notes payable )

= (14,000 + 7,000 + 14,000 + 11,000) / ( 8,500 + 3,500)

= 3.83

b) Earnings per share.

= Net Income / Common stock outstanding

= 15,000 / 850

= $17.65

c) Quick (acid-test) ratio.

= (Current assets - Inventory ) / Current liabilities

= (14,000 + 7,000 + 14,000) / ( 8,500 + 3,500))

= 2.92

d) Return on investment.

= Net Income/ total assets

= 15,000 / 204,500

= 7.33%

e) Return on equity.

= Net Income / Common equity

= 15,000 / ( Common stock + retained earnings)

= 15,000 / 165,000

= 9.09%

f) Debt to equity ratio.

= Debt / Equity

= ( Accounts payable + Current notes payable + Mortgage payable + Bonds payable) / 165,000

= (8,500 + 3,500 + 4,500 + 23,000) / 165,000

= 23.94%

Answer:

D. Output divided by input

Explanation:

Productivity refers to how factors of production such as rent , land, labor and capital are combined efficiently to produce certain output in an economy. It is usually measured as output ratio divided by input ratio.

In other words, productivity means output gotten as a result of inputs added or given. For example, if 10 oranges are used to produce 3 litres of orange juice, then the productivity is the 3 litres of orange juice. However, if same number of oranges is used to produce say 4 litres of orange juice, we can safely say that the person who produces 4 litres of orange juice is more productive.

We can see here that productivity is expressed as: D. output divided by input

Productivity is a measure of the efficiency or output of a process, system, or individual in relation to the inputs or resources used. It quantifies the relationship between the amount of output produced and the resources, such as labor, capital, time, or materials, that were required to produce that output.

Productivity can be measured in various ways depending on the context. For example, labor productivity measures the output per worker or per hour worked, while total factor productivity considers the combined contributions of multiple inputs, such as labor and capital.

The formula for productivity is:

Productivity = Output / Input

Therefore, option D. "output divided by input," correctly represents how productivity is expressed.

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Answer:

8 years

Explanation:

the rule of 72 calculates how long it takes for an amount to double given interest rate

72 / 9% = 8 years

Answer:

178,750 average shares

Explanation:

The computation of the maximum permitted sale is shown below:

But before that we need to find out the total volume which is

= nov 14 trading volume + nov 7 trading volume + oct 31 trading volume + oct 24 trading volume

= 185,000 shares + 165,000 shares + 175,000 shares + 190,000 shares

= 715,000 shares

Now

maximum permitted sale is

= 715,000 shares ÷ 4

= 178,750 average shares

Answer:

Rebalancing means revisiting your portfolio and returning it to the target asset allocation in your initial investment plan.

Explanation:

Rebalancing means revisiting the portfolio and returning it to the target asset allotment in the initial investment plan. Option A is correct.

Rebalancing is defined as an investment strategy used in finance and investing to bring a portfolio that has deviated from its target asset allocation back into line.

Rebalancing entails returning the portfolio to the target asset allocation specified in the initial investment plan.

Therefore, option A is correct.

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Answer: underwriter's concessions

Explanation:

An underwriting simply means to determine the price and risk of a particular security. An underwriting is typicall seen during initial public offerings, whereby investment banks buy securities at first and then later sell the security in the market.

In an underwriting, the underwriter concession is earned by a syndicate member who sells the issue directly to the public.