Motivation refers to the forces either within or external to a person that arouse enthusiasm and persistence to pursue a certain course of action.
What is motivation?The mechanism that starts, directs, and sustains behavior toward goals is called motivation. It is what prompts you to take an action, such as grabbing a glass of water to quench your thirst or reading a book to learn more. Biological, emotional, social, and cognitive forces all have a role in motivation, which activates behavior.
Which forces arouse enthusiasm and persistence to pursue a certain course of action?The term "motivation" refers to the internal or external influences that stir up a person's enthusiasm and perseverance to pursue a certain course of action.
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Danika is 25 years old. She smokes constantly and chews her fingernails. According to Freud's theory, Danika likely is ________ at the _____ psychosexual stage of developmen
Danika likely is Fixated at the particular psychosexual stage of development.
In Freud's Psychosexual stage of development, the oral stage is a stage that involves an age range from birth to 1 year and the erogenous zone is the mouth. A child's initial source of interaction occurs through mouth which results in the sucking reflex which is important. Sucking and tasting are the major activities in this stage.
During the stage of development, some issues can arise in the growth process and if these issues are not resolved at the appropriate stage, it results into fixation (a continuous focus on an earlier psychosexual stage). When fixation occurs, an individual remains stuck in a particular stage. An individual when fixated at oral stage may become over-dependent on others or starts oral stimulation like smoking, drinking or eating.
Here, in the question, Danika is fixated at oral stage and hence she is continously smoking and chewing her nails.
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Ben, the local police chief, was asked by the mayor's office to read a statement concerning the recent crime activity in the city. Ben would be giving a(n) __________.
Ben would be giving a (n) Manuscript Speech.
Manuscript speeches may be beneficial when discussing unique medical terminology or felony ideas. This type of speech is seen when the President makes speeches off of a teleprompter and is an effective manner to live on target while speaking.
Manuscript shows are the phrase-for-word iteration of a written message. In a manuscript presentation, the speaker continues their interest in the revealed web page besides while using visible aids. The gain of studying a manuscript is the exact repetition of authentic phrases.
Another instance of manuscript speech is when human beings are to supply reports at professional conferences or while they're to testify earlier than Congress. Manuscript speech in diluted feel is a call for the exact words in an appropriate order.
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In what ways did the government contribute to the rise of unrest and dissatisfaction of the american people during the industrial and gilded time periods?
They limited immigration the government contribute to the rise of unrest and dissatisfaction of the american people during the industrial and gilded time periods.
What is the main purpose of immigration?Along with providing diversity, culture, and economic opportunity, immigration also helps save lives. Demographics and socioeconomic foundations can change as a result of immigration. Concerns regarding national identity and state sovereignty may arise as a result of the potential for people trafficking and unchecked immigration.What are effects of immigration?According to the research that is currently available, immigration boosts innovation, workforce education, occupational specialization, skill-job matching, and overall economic productivity. Additionally, the combined federal, state, and local budgets are positively impacted by immigration.What are the 4 types of immigration?Let's start by examining the four different categories of immigration status that are available citizens, residents, non-immigrants, and undocumented.Learn more about immigration here:
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The limited immigration of the government contribute to the rise of unrest and dissatisfaction among the American people during the industrial and gilded time periods.
What was The Gilded Age?The Gilded Age was a period in American history that lasted roughly from 1870 to 1900. It was a period of significant economic growth, particularly in the North and West of the United States. As American salaries climbed considerably faster than those in Europe, especially for skilled workers, and industrialization necessitated an ever-increasing unskilled labor supply, millions of European immigrants arrived during this period.What is the main purpose of immigration?Immigration, in addition to giving diversity, culture, and economic opportunity, also helps save lives.Immigration can alter demographics and socioeconomic roots.Concerns over national identity and state sovereignty may arise as a result of the possibility of human trafficking and uncontrolled immigration.The government's limited immigration contributed to the emergence of unrest and dissatisfaction among the American people during the industrial and golden eras.Therefore, the limited immigration of the government contribute to the rise of unrest and dissatisfaction among the American people during the industrial and gilded time periods.
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What group unsuccessfully lobbied the governor of Texas in 2019 to veto a bill that sought to limit the ability of cities to regulate housing and commercial housing construction
The group that unsuccessfully lobbied the governor of Texas in 2019 is: those not representing employer.
What is lobbying?Lobbying can be defined as the way a person that to influence a decision or a decision making process.
Based on the given scenario the group not representing employer unsuccessfully lobbied the governor of Texas in 2019 while those representing employer successfully lobbied the governor of Texas in 2019 to veto the bill.
Therefore the group that unsuccessfully lobbied the governor of Texas in 2019 is: those not representing employer.
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In the film, How Cultures are Studied, Napoleon Chagnon believes ______ are important to study because they embody a people's world view.
In the film, How Cultures are Studied, Napoleon Chagnon believes myths are important to study because they embody a people's worldview.
Who was Napoleon Chagnon?Napoleon Chagnon passed away on September 21 in Traverse City, Michigan. He was a cultural anthropologist whose research on the Yanomami people of the Amazon rain forest made them well-known, but whose techniques sparked bitter arguments among other anthropologists.
Chagnon established field techniques for systematic data gathering and mathematical data analysis through repeated journeys to the Amazon. These techniques were published in the 1974 book Studying the Yanomamö (11), which concentrates on the single, sizable community of Mishimishimaböwei-Teri.
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A person is experiencing stress-related stomach ulcers and frequent headaches. Which emotional symptom is the person most likely experiencing
A person who is experiencing stress-related stomach ulcers and frequent headaches, he is experiencing anxiety as an emotional symptom.
What is emotional symptom?The presence of at least one of the following four emotional symptoms on a daily basis is what is referred to as having emotional symptoms.
Which emotional person experiencing during stress-related stomach ulcers and frequent headaches?Anxiety is faced by the person who is experiencing stress-related stomach ulcers and frequent headaches.
A sensation of worry, dread, and unease is known as anxiety. You can start to perspire, become agitated and anxious, and experience rapid heartbeat. It can be a typical response to stress. You might have anxiety, for instance, when confronted with a challenging challenge at work, before taking a test, or before making a crucial decision.
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hink about the changes that early unions wanted.
Which of these changes were demands made by early unions?
The correct options are:
A. Creating a shorter workday for laborers.B. Making sure workers had fair wages.C. Forcing companies to provide safe workplaces.The changes that the early unions wanted were related to the conquest of rights for workers, such as increased wages, more security and reduced working hours.
When did the first unions appear?They emerged in 1794, by American workers in Philadelphia, who formed the Federal Society of Journeymen Cordwainers. The first union movements in America had as their main objectives the conquest of rights for workers, impacted by the industrial revolution and subjected to long working hours without rights.
Therefore, union struggles were essential for workers to have legal protections in the work regime and to be able to carry out their functions with greater safety and dignity.
This is an incomplete question, and its full version is as follows:
Think about the changes that early unions wanted. Which of these changes were demands made by early unions?A. Creating a shorter workday for laborers.B. Making sure workers had fair wages.C. Forcing companies to provide safe workplaces.D. Lowering workers' pay.Find out more about Labor Unions here:
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The idea that judges should exercise power cautiously and show deference to precedent and to the decisions of other branches of government is known as judicial ____.
The idea that judges should exercise power cautiously and show deference to precedent and to the decisions of other branches of government is known as Judicial restraint.
What is Judicial restraint?Judicial restraint is a term that describes how cautious a judge should be in enforcing their views of the meaning of the Constitution.
In this case, idea that judges should exercise power cautiously and show deference to precedent and to the decisions of other branches of government is known as Judicial restraint.
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Suppose that some people have just been randomly assigned to two different teams. Research suggests that these people would be likely to exhibit discriminatory behavior (favoring the ingroup, and disfavoring the outgroup) ____.
Research suggests that these people would be likely to exhibit discriminatory behavior immediately, as soon as the groups had been defined.
What is discriminatory behavior?Discriminatory behavior occur when people are treated unequally either because of the following factors:
EthnicCultureRaceReligion etcHence, based on Research conducted people would tend to exhibit discriminatory behavior once the groups had been defined.
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________ theory argues individuals commit crimes because they cannot succeed within the boundaries society has created for them.
Strain theory argues individuals commit crimes because they cannot succeed within the boundaries society has created for them.
Strain theory states that certain stresses or stressors increase the likelihood of discomfort. These stresses lead to negative emotions such as frustration and anger. These feelings create pressure on corrective action, and crime is one of the possible responses.
Distortion theory argues that crime occurs when people do not have sufficient legitimate opportunities to achieve the usual success goals of society. In such situations, there is a "tension" between goals and the means by which they are achieved, and some turn to crime to find success.
According to Robert Agnew's general strain theory, stress is due to three different factors: failure to achieve goals, the presence of harmful stimuli, and lack of positive stimuli.
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Despite the analytical usefulness of learning about anthropologist Elman Service's typology of political organization into bands, tribes, chiefdoms, and states, it is important to remember that:
Despite the analytical usefulness of learning about anthropologist Elman Service's typology of the political organization into bands, tribes, chiefdoms, and states, it is important to remember that none of these political entities, or polities, can be studied as a self-contained form of political organization because all exist within nation-states.
Even as chiefdoms are societies in which each person is ranked relative to the chief, states are socially stratified into in large part awesome lessons in phrases of wealth, strength, and prestige.
States are the most complicated form of political enterprise and are characterized by using imperative authorities that have a monopoly over valid makes use of bodily pressure, sizeable forms, a system of formal laws, and a status army pressure.
Normally large than bands, tribes will frequently employ a few forms of agriculture; but, they're typically nevertheless egalitarian in nature. A chiefdom is a political unit headed by using a major, who holds energy over multiple community institutions.
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To call an addiction a moral problem is to locate its cause in the goodness or badness of human action and to suggest that a solution depends on changing evil ways. To call it a medical problem is to locate its cause in the biological workings of the mind or body and to suggest that a solution rests with a drug, a vaccine, or surgery. This contrast in viewpoint suggests
The view on the addiction of drugs consumption; this contrast in the viewpoint suggest that "labels are important because they tend to evoke a particular cause and a particular solution".
What is addiction of drugs?Drug addiction, also known as substance use disorder, is an illness that affects a person's brain and behaviour and causes them to lose control over whether or not they take drugs or medications, whether they are legal or not. Alcohol, marijuana, and nicotine are examples of substances that are regarded as drugs.
The effects of drugs are-
Paranoia.Aggressiveness.Hallucinations.Addiction.Judgement impairment.Impulsiveness.a decline of self-control.Effects of drugs in life are-
According to studies, using drugs raises your risk of developing mental health conditions like anxiety, depression, and psychosis. Drug usage difficulties are more common among those who have mental health concerns.If you had a drug addiction, you would discover that getting and using your preferred narcotic would take more time and money.To know more about hallucinogenic drug and psychosis, here
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I’m not 100 percent sure about the answer
Answer:
I enlarged the image and i think it might be the first one
Explanation:
Vincent was an addictive cigarette smoker and has recently quit smoking. He roams around with his friends who are regular smokers and, on many occasions, he is tempted to smoke. He reiterates that he has high will power that would easily overcome his temptation to smoke, even though he clearly struggles to hide his temptation to smoke. This is an example of ________.
This is an example of false consensus.
What is false consensus?The false consensus effect, also known as consensus bias in psychology, is a widespread cognitive bias that leads people to "perceive their own behavioral choices and judgments as relatively typical and appropriate to actual conditions." In other words, they believe that their personal features, attributes, ideas, and activities are shared by the majority of the people.This illusory consensus is important because it boosts self-esteem (overconfidence effect). It can stem from a desire to fit in and be liked by others in a social setting. This prejudice is especially widespread in group settings because people believe their own group's collective view is representative of the greater population.Reason -In the given situation Vincent is showing his overconfidence that he will not smoke again.
Therefore, This is an example of false consensus.
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Adam smith suggests that increased competition will allow prices to be kept ______________________.
Adam Smith suggests that increased competition will allow prices to be kept low or reduced.
Who is Adam Smith?
He is a Scottish philosopher and also an economist who gave valuable contributions to the understanding of human needs.
Hence, his thoughts about increased competition in the market and its effect on price suggest that when competition increases, there would be a reduction in price because according to him, wages, profits and rent determines price.
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How can a country have a strong federal government but allow governance by the people?
A strong federal government allow governance by the people as states and the people, who are divided between State and municipal administrations, are reserved with the rights not delegated to the Federal authority.
What is federal government?A kind of national government known as the federal government can transfer authority to other duly elected state representatives. A nation's federal government may function on two different levels, either by using common institutions or by using the authority granted by a state's constitution.
Some characteristics of federal government are-
Federalism makes it possible for many ethnic and racial groupings to coexist across the nation.Federal systems feature at least two levels of government: the national level and a second level that includes the regions, states, and provinces that make up the country's territorial divisions.Federalism offers mechanisms for these many groups to share authority over shared interests, but it also allows for some degree of autonomy with regard to central state institutions.A constitution safeguards federations with regard to the division of power among central state institutions as well as the rights and obligations of the federal government and its constituent provinces, states, or regions.To know more about the powers given to the federal government, here
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Formulate a new theory by combining “learning” and “life changes” derived from two theories—social learning theory and life course theory. Social learning theory argues that people learn criminal activity, while life course theory suggests that there are turning points in a person’s life that lead to a desistance in criminal behavior.
CRIMINOLOGY
The new theory is where people learn the crimes activities and at different level of criminal behavior they are ready to quit the criminal activities.
What is meant by social learning theory?According to the social control theory, people are capable of generating and engaging in any kind of illegal activity on the spot without any incentive or prior experience. They can also recognize the advantages of criminality.
According to the social learning theory, learning is influenced psychologically, which implies that exposure to outside stimuli is necessary for learning. In exposure to a noncriminal milieu, the criminal behaviors could therefore be reversed.
Thus, crimes activities and at different level of criminal behavior they are ready to quit the criminal activities.
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In an attempt to understand the cause of ADHD, researchers are studying ___________ influences, such as adoption and twin studies.
In an attempt to understand the cause of ADHD, researchers are studying Genetic influences, such as adoption and twin studies.
WHAT IS ADHD?One of the most prevalent neurodevelopmental diseases in children is ADHD. It frequently persists into maturity and is typically first diagnosed in infancy. Children with ADHD may struggle to focus, manage impulsive behaviors (doing without considering the consequences), or be extremely active.
A child with ADHD might :
Daydream a lotForget or lose things a lotSquirm or fidgetTalk too muchMake careless mistakes or take unnecessary risksHave a hard time resisting temptationHave trouble taking turnsHave difficulty getting along with othersIn most cases, it's believed that the genes you acquire from your parents play a key role in developing the disorder because ADHD tends to run in families. According to research, those with ADHD are more likely to have parents or siblings who also have the disorder.
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Compound interest is calculated using the:
A. Principal deposit.
B. Principal investment.
C. Principal plus interest already earned.
D. Principal plus simple interest.
Compound interest is calculated using the C. Principal plus interest already earned.
What is Compound interest ?Compound interest can be regarded as the addition of interest on the loan to the principal sum of the deposit.
Therefore, Compound interest is calculated using the Principal plus interest already earned.
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The more recent social cognitive career theory (SCCT) proposes that the types of career-based choices we make are rooted in our beliefs about whether we can or cannot perform certain behaviors. In this way, the theory is anchored in the concept of __________.
The more recent social cognitive career theory (SCCT) proposes that the types of career-based choices we make are rooted in our beliefs about whether we can or cannot perform certain behaviors. In this way, the theory is anchored in the concept of self-efficacy
What is self-efficacy?
A person's judgment about whether he or she can do something; it is an estimate of ability relative to a task.
Methods to Develop Self-Efficacy:
Mastery
Modeling
Verbal Persuasion
Physiological/Psychological Arousal
More about social cognitive career theory (SCCT):
Social cognitive career theory (SCCT) seeks to explain three interrelated aspects of career development: (1) how basic academic and career interests develop, (2) how educational and career choices are made, and (3) how academic and career success is obtained.
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Taco bell is reportedly testing a new menu item that features tostada toppings on a….
Answer:
Large Cheez-It cracker
Explanation:
It is called the Big Cheez-It Tostada.
Cubans have lower divorce rates than Puerto Ricans, who then have lower divorce rates than African Americans. This suggests that, apart from race, divorce is related to
Cubans have lower divorce rates than Puerto Ricans, who then have lower divorce rates than African Americans. This suggests that, apart from race, divorce is related to social class.
Social elegance, also called magnificence, is a set of humans within a society who own the same socioeconomic fame. besides being crucial in social principles, the idea of sophistication as a collection of individuals sharing comparable financial occasions has been broadly utilized in censuses and in studies of social mobility.
Maximum sociologists define social class as a grouping based totally on comparable social factors like wealth, earnings, schooling, and career. those elements have an effect on how a lot of power and status someone has.
Socio-financial magnificence, additionally known as socioeconomic repute and often abbreviated as SES, refers to how different factors, particularly career and education, are mixed with wealth and income to rank a person relative to others in society.
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All of the following are true about social skills training except: A. it is a psychoeducational approach to interpersonal growth. B. it involves modeling and direct instruction and coaching. C. it uses role playing exercises to simulate social situations. D. it requires clients to engage in catharsis.
The correct option is, (D) it requires clients to engage in catharsis.
Which of the following techniques are used in behavioral therapy?Reinforcement, punishment, shaping, modeling, and other similar strategies are used in behavioral therapy procedures to change behavior. These techniques have the advantage of being extremely targeted, which enables them to deliver results quickly and effectively.Which of the following is not true about how behavior therapist function in the therapeutic setting?They act as a role model for the client and don't demand that the client change their behavior.Which of the following is not a behavioral therapy techniques?Evidence-based treatments are ones whose effectiveness has been shown via scientifically sound research. Incorrect. Which of the following does not constitute behavior therapy? transfer opposition.Learn more about behavioral therapy here:
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You are asked to clean and sanitize the
food preparation counter.
What must you do first?
Answer:
1. Clean the surface
2. Rinse the surface
3. Dana tide the surface
4. allow the surface to air dry
Explanation:
hope that helps! :)
I’m not available around the clock. I can be converted directly into electricity using photovoltaic cells. I’m used for heating the swimming pool water and cooking. Who am I?
Wind energy
Solar energy
Coal
Wood
Based on the fact that this form of energy can be converted using photovoltaic cells, this is Solar energy.
How is solar energy harvested?Solar energy is converted directly to electricity through the use of photovoltaic cells after which it is stored in batteries.
It is used for things like cooking and the batteries are quite beneficial because solar energy is not available round the clock.
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!!PLEASE HELP!!Name the president of the Research Science Bureau who refuted evolution.
a. Benjamin Warfield
b. Harry Rimmer
c.G. Campbell Morgan
d. F. B. Meyer
Answer:
B) HARRY RIMMER
I HOPE IT HELPS YOU
During the colonial period, one mechanism for dealing with unruly children was ________, which served as a primary means for teaching skilled trades to the children of the middle and upper classes.
During the colonial period, one mechanism for dealing with unruly children was the apprenticeship system, which served as a primary means for teaching skilled trades to the children of the middle and upper classes.
A separate juvenile justice system was installed in the USA about 100 years in the past with the goal of diverting youthful offenders from the destructive punishments of criminal courts and encouraging rehabilitation based on the man or woman juvenile's desires.
However, due to the fact probation is the most not unusual disposition ordered with the aid of juvenile courts, the absolute boom inside the wide variety of instances placed on probation is tons extra than the growth for different inclinations.
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_____ results when the desire to do something comes from obtaining a reward or avoiding an undesirable consequence; _____ results when the desire to do something comes from within.
Extrinsic motivation results when the desire to do something comes from obtaining a reward or avoiding an undesirable consequence; intrinsic motivation results when the desire to do something comes from within. Hence, options D: extrinsic motivation and intrinsic motivation are correct.
What is extrinsic and intrinsic motivation?Extrinsic motivation is that type of motivation in which reward-driven behavior is the norm. In this kind of motivation, rewards are given to one another, and they are tangible in the form of money, grades, and many more. Sometimes they are intangible as well, like praise, fame, and many more.
Intrinsic motivation can be defined as a kind of behavior that arises from within. It is that motivation which is self-driven and given for self-satisfaction.
The complete question is attached in image form.
Thus, options D: extrinsic motivation and intrinsic motivation, are correct.
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Men, who represent about half the U.S. population, account for about ________ of all arrests for property crime.
Men, who represent about half the U.S. population, account for about 65 percent of all arrests for property crime.
What is property crime?Property crime serves as a form of crime that usually entails the crime related to private property.
These crimes could be related to :
,burglary larceny theft,In this case, Men, who represent about half the U.S. population, account for about 65 percent of all arrests for property crime.
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According to the cognitive approach to depression, processing information through the negative schema causes people to
According to the cognitive approach to depression, processing information through the negative schema causes people to become depressed.
What is cognitive approach to depression?
Cognitive approach to depression focuses on people's beliefs and not their behavior, it belief that Depression usually comes from the systematic negative bias that do occur from thinking processes.
In this case, cognitive approach to depression, is processing information through the negative schema.
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