percent composition of Mg(OH)2​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The composition of Mg(OH)2 is

41.67 % Mg,

54.87 % O

3.457 % H

Explanation:

Thats the percent composition for each one in your question

Answer 2

Answer:

Hello! The answer to your question is:

Mg: 41.68%

O2: 54.86%

H2: 3.46%

Explanation:

We need to find the percent composition of each element, so first, we need to find the molar mass. This is calculated by using the number underneath the element. The "2" outside of the parentheses is distributed to Oxygen and Hydrogen as well-meaning that you multiply the number by 2:

Mg: 24.31 g/mol

O2: 16.00 × 2 = 32.00 g/mol

H2: 1.01 × 2 = 2.02 g/mol

Now, we have to add up the molar mass of each element:

24.31 g/mol + 32.00 g/mol + 2.02 g/mol = 58.33

To find the percent composition of each element, you have to divide the molar mass of each element by the total molar mass:

Mg: [tex]\frac{24.31 g/mol}{58.33 g/mol} \\= 41.68 percent[/tex]

O2: [tex]\frac{32.00 g/mol}{58.33 g/mol} \\= 54.86 percent[/tex]

H2: [tex]\frac{2.02 g/mol}{58.33 g/mol} \\= 3.46 percent[/tex]

The percent composition of each element is:

Mg: 41.68%

O2: 54.86%

H2: 3.46%


Related Questions

Pt2 please help????

Answers

Some of the methods that can be used to prevent diseases and health problems are:

VaccinationsPracticing clean hygieneHandling food and water properly, etc

What is Disease Prevention?

This refers to the proactive measures that are taken in order to stop a disease from ever occurring.

Hence, we can see that disease prevention is important as it helps to keep a person healthy and he can do this by engaging in healthy practices such as washing of hands, etc.


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given the reaction below, if 0.00345 g of carbon dioxide is used up, how many grams of water will be produced?

CO2 + 2LiOH → Li2CO3 + H2O

Answers

From the  stoichiometry of the reaction, 1.4 * 10^-3 g is produced.

What mass of water is produced?

The equation of the reaction is written as; CO2 + 2LiOH → Li2CO3 + H2O. This can help us to apply the principle of stoichiometry here.

Thus;

Number of moles of CO2 = 0.00345 g/44 g/mol = 7.8 * 10^-5 moles

If 1 mole of CO2 produced 1 mole of water

7.8 * 10^-5 moles of CO2 produced  7.8 * 10^-5 moles of water

Mass of water produced =  7.8 * 10^-5 moles * 18 g/mol = 1.4 * 10^-3 g

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Which of the following can contribute to food spoilage

Answers

Answer:

keeping things above 40 degrees Celsius as that can fasten the rot process of fruits and vegetables

Light, oxygen, heat, humidity, temperature and spoilage bacteria can contribute to food spoilage

What is food spoilage

Tiny living things called microorganisms like bacteria, molds, and yeasts can get into our food and make it go bad. They can become larger in size and increase in number, causing the food to feel different, look different, smell different, and taste different.

Enzymes in food can speed up spoilage. Enzymes can break apart the nutrients in food, which can cause the food to change and become less fresh.

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What mass of water is produced from the complete combustion of 4.60×10-3 g of methane?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.

Answers

Answer:

=  1.03 x 10⁻² g H₂O

Explanation:

To find the mass of water, you need to (1) convert grams CH₄ to moles CH₄ (via molar mass), then (2) convert moles CH₄ to moles H₂O (via mole-to-mole ratio from reaction coefficients), and then (3) convert moles H₂O to grams H₂O (via molar mass). The final answer should have 3 sig figs to reflect the given value (4.60 x 10⁻³ g).

Molar Mass (CH₄): 12.011 g/mol + 4(1.008 g/mol)

Molar Mass (CH₄): 16.043 g/mol

Combustion of Methane:

1 CH₄ + 2 O₂ ---> 2 H₂O + 1 CO₂

Molar Mass (H₂O): 2(1.008 g/mol) + 15.998 g/mol

Molar Mass (H₂O): 18.014 g/mol

4.60 x 10⁻³ g CH₄          1 mole             2 moles H₂O          18.014 g
--------------------------  x  -----------------  x  ---------------------  x  ----------------  =
                                     16.043 g            1 mole CH₄             1 mole

=  0.0103 g H₂O

=  1.03 x 10⁻² g H₂O

Which of the following describes scientist?

Answers

Complete Question :

Which of the following describes scientists?

A. People with similar personalities

B. People from different backgrounds

C. People with perfect understanding of science

D. People with only one perspective

Answer :

Scientists can be described as People with perfect understanding of science. Hence, Option (C) is correct answer

What is Scientist ?

A scientist is a person who conducts scientific research to advance knowledge in an area of interest.

Scientists are motivated to work in several ways. Many have a desire to understand why the world is as we see it and how it came to be. They exhibit a strong curiosity about reality.

Therefore, Scientists can be described as People with perfect understanding of science. Hence, Option (C) is correct.

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In the following reaction, how much heat is
generated when 1.83 moles of CH4 are
burned?
CH4 (g) + 2 O2 (g) → CO₂ (g) + 2 H₂O(g) AH°
= -802 kJ/mol

Answers

Answer:

1470 kJ (to 3 sf)

Explanation:

(802)(1.83) = 1470 kJ (to 3 sf)

Which describes the molecule shown below?

O A. Saturated alkane
B. Unsaturated alkyne
C. Saturated alkene
O D. Unsaturated alkene

Answers

Answer:

saturared alkane

because of its single bonded

Hidrocarburos alcanos ejemplos del 30 al 100

Answers

Explanation:

Metano: CH₄; Etano: C₂H₆; Propano: C₃H₈; Butano: C₄H₁₀; Pentano: C₅H₁₂; Hexano: C₆H₁₄; Heptano: C₇H₁₆; Octano: C₈H₁₈; Nonano: C₉H₂₀; Decano

3. Which of the following are oxidation reactions that might occur naturally in a forest? (select all that apply)

A. Erosion (from wind)
B. Erosion (from rain/water)
C. Decomposition (rotting)
D. Combustion (fire)​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

it's a forest so erosion is out and rotting is not really a reaction

Answer:D

Explanation:

An obsolete scientific theory is a scientific theory that, though once widely accepted, has since been discarded. For example, the Flat Earth theory, which states that the Earth's shape is flat, like that of a paper, is an obsolete scientific theory. This is because it was later proven that the Earth's shape is not flat, but almost spherical.
Which of the following is another obsolete scientific theory?

Answers

Another example of an obsolete scientific theory is Lamarck theory that was challenged by Darwinian evolution.

What is an obsolete scientific theory?

An obsolete or superseded scientific theory is a scientific theory that, though once widely accepted, has since been discarded or superseded.

According to this question, one example of obsolete scientific theory is Flat Earth theory, which states that the Earth's shape is flat, like that of a paper.

Another example of an obsolete scientific theory is Lamarck theory that was challenged by Darwinian evolution.

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Does all waves have the same wave length

Answers

Answer:

no

Every wave has a specific wavelength

Explanation:

Two interfering waves have the same wavelength

sciencelearnorgnz

byjus

I would appreciate if somebody help me please!!! Pt2 posted

Answers

The disease prevention methods are as follows:

Influenza: Avoid close contact with sick people; Cover your mouth and nose, Clean your handsSalmonella: wash hands properly; keep food area clean; cook food properlyType 2 Diabetes : exercise regularly; reduce sugar intake; quit smokingHIV/AIDS: Avoid sharing of unsterilized sharp objects; avoid unprotected sex; screen blood before transfusionHeart disease: avoid trans fat; exercise regularly; avoid smokingWhooping cough: wear face masks; wash regularly; get vaccinated

What is the disease prevention?

Disease prevention refers to the steps taken to protect oneself from developing a particular disease.

The disease prevention methods for the given diseases is as follows:

Influenza: Avoid close contact with sick people; Cover your mouth and nose, Clean your handsSalmonella: wash hands properly; keep food area clean; cook food properlyType 2 Diabetes : exercise regularly; reduce sugar intake; quit smokingHIV/AIDS: Avoid sharing of unsterilized sharp objects; avoid unprotected sex; screen blood before transfusionHeart disease: avoid trans fat; exercise regularly; avoid smokingWhooping cough: wear face masks; wash regularly; get vaccinated

In conclusion, disease prevention is the best policy in health care.

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How many hydrogen atoms are represented by (CH3)2CHOH?

Answers

Answer:

8 Hydrogen Atoms

Explanation:

The subscripts that are next to the coefficient (letter) indicates how much atoms the element/compound has.

So:

(CH3) × 2 ⇒ 6 hydrogen atoms

+ 1 from (CH) and another from (OH) ⇒ 8 atoms

The correct set-up for solving the following problem would be:
A concentrated solution of HCI is 11.7 M and has a density of 1.65 g/mL. What is the % by mass of HCI in this solution?
16

Answers

M HCl = 11.7 M = 11.7 mol/L = 0.0117 mol/ml

mass HCl = 36.5 g/mol x 0.0117 mol/ml =0.427 g/ml  

% mass = mass HCl : density

% mass = 0.427 : 1.65 = 0.259 = 25.9%

or formula:

M = (%mass x ρ x 10) : MM

% mass = (M x MM) : (ρ x 10)

% mass = (11.7 x 36.5) : (1.65 x 10)

% mass = 25.9

The explanation for the large space between particles in a gas is provided by ____. A. Boyle's law B. Dalton's law C. kinetic theory D. energy conservation

Answers

The explanation for the large space between particles in a gas is provided by the kinetic theory (option C).

What is the kinetic theory?

The kinetic theory is a scientific theory used in physics to understand the behavior of gases.

This theory (kinetic theory) indicates that molecular distances in gases are small when compared to the molecular sizes.

In conclusion, the explanation for the large space between particles in a gas is provided by the kinetic theory (option C).

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12. Explain the terms as used in potentiometric analysis (i) Accuracy (ii) Precision (iii) Sensitivity (iv) Selectivity 10marks​

Answers

Precision refers to solute value, sensitivity is the ability to sense a change in solution, whereas accuracy and selectivity refer to the ability to detect the solute.

What is potentiometric titration?

Potentiometric titration refers to a chemistry analytical strategy used to identify a particular substance, which may be a solute in the solution.

A potentiometric analysis is based on the use of electrodes capable of recording different values of the titrant substance, which enables the determination of the concentration of a given solute.

In conclusion, precision refers to solute value, sensitivity is the ability to sense a change in solution and accuracy and selectivity refer to the ability to detect the solute.

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1.) A building has two lifts. One lift stops only at even numbered floors and the other stops only at odd numbered floors. What is the advantage in operating the lifts in this manner, instead of both lifts stopping at every floor?

A. It makes sure that both the lifts are used for an equal number of trips.

B. It reduces the time taken to reach the required floor, as the lifts can move faster.

C. The total number of people that can be carried by two lifts is increased.

D. It makes sure that the lifts are always full while going up and while coming down.

2.) During winter in the temperate regions, days are short. Air samples taken since 1986, during winter in Canada which lies in the temperate region, show that the average atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration in winter is higher than it is in summer.
Which of the following statement is the most likely reason for this?

A. Plants breathe very little during the winter months.

B. More animals respire actively in the winter months.

C. The amount of photosynthesis taking place is less in winter.

D. Plants and animals use up stored food for respiration in winter.

3.) Parul has two colourless solutions P and Q. solution P turns red litmus paper blue. She mixes solutions P and Q together. On evaporation of the mixture she obtains crystals of common salt. Which of the following is solution Q likely to do?

A. Turn yellow turmeric paste red in colour

B. Cool down lime water when mixed with it.

C. Produce a gas when mixed with baking soda.

D. (Nothing can be said with just the given information.)​

Answers

The answers for the following questions are given below

the advantage in operating the lifts in this manner is: (B). It reduces the time taken to reach the required floor, as the lifts can move faster.The most likely reason for this is: (A). Plants breathe very little during the winter months.Solution Q likely to do: (D). (Nothing can be said with just the given information.)​

Meaning of Solution

A solution can be defined as a chemical mixture that is formed by two major components which are known as the solute and the solvent.

A solution based on its components varies in its type and function.

In conclusion, The answers for the following questions are given above.

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arrange the sub levels in ascending order by the number of electrons they can obtain

Answers

The sub-levels in order of the number of electrons they can hold will be s, p, d, and f.

What are sub-levels?

There are 4 sub-levels, namely; s, p, d, and f.

Each level represents an orbital with some orbitals having multiple degenerates.

s orbital can take a maximum of 2 electronsp orbitals can take a maximum of 6 electronsd orbitals can take a maximum of 10 electronsf orbital can take a maximum of 14 electrons.

Thus, the ascending order in terms of the number of electrons each sublevel can hold will be s, p, d, and f.

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The radioactive isotope 210/84 Po decays by alpha emission.

If the mass of a sample of polonium-210 decays from 98.3 micrograms to 12.3 micrograms in 414 days, what is the half-life of polonium-210?
Half-life = ________ days

Answers

The half-life of polonium-210, given that it decays from 98.3 micrograms to 12.3 micrograms in 414 days is 138 days

How to determine the number of half-lives Original amount (N₀) = 98.3 microgramsAmount remaining (N) = 12.3 microgramsNumber of half-lives (n) =?

2ⁿ = N₀ / N

2ⁿ = 98.3 / 12.3

2ⁿ = 8

2ⁿ = 2³

n = 3

How to determine the half life Number of half-lives (n) = 3Time (t) = 414 daysHalf-life (t½) = ?

t½ = t / n

t½ = 414 / 3

= 138 days

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The half life of the polonium-210 is 138 days.

What is Half-Life?

The half-life is the time taken for half the sample to decay.

It takes 414 days for 98.3 g of to decay from 98.3 micrograms to 12.3 micrograms.

The fraction of 98.3 that is 12.3 g = 98.3/12.3 = 1/8

The sample has undergone 3 half-lives.

The half-life = 414/3 = 138 days.

In conclusion, it takes 138 days for half the sample to decay.

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What is the number of oxygen atoms in a formula unit of Al2(SO4)3?

Answers

No of molecules of Aluminium trisulphate

6.023×10²³

No of moles of each

Al=2S=3O=12

Total=17

So no of oxygen atoms

(6.023×10²³/17)×124.25×10²³atoms

There are 12 oxygen atoms in a formula unit of [tex]\rm Al_2(SO_4)3[/tex].

In the formula unit of [tex]\rm Al_2(SO_4)3[/tex], there are a total of 12 oxygen atoms. To determine the number of oxygen atoms, we break down the formula into its constituent elements.

[tex]\rm Al_2(SO_4)3[/tex] consists of 2 aluminum (Al) atoms, 3 sulfate ([tex]\rm SO_4[/tex]) ions, and each sulfate ion contains 4 oxygen (O) atoms.

Therefore, the number of oxygen atoms is calculated as follows:

Number of oxygen atoms = 2 (Aluminum atoms) + 3 (Sulfate ions) x 4 (oxygen atoms per sulfate ion)

Number of oxygen atoms = 2 + 12 = 14

Thus, there are 12 oxygen atoms in a formula unit of [tex]\rm Al_2(SO_4)3[/tex].

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Need help with this

Answers

Answer:

- Nucleus Function - Controls and regulates the activity of the cell.

- Ribosome builds proteins.

- A vesicle structure is kinda like a sac filled with a fluid of sorts.

- Rough ER has ribosomes attached to the cytoplasmic side of the membrane.

- Golgi apparatus kinda looks like a "stack of peta bread"

- Golgi apparatus functions as a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations

The cytoskeleton of a cell is made up of microtubules, actin filaments, and intermediate filaments.

- The smooth endoplasmic reticulum functions in many metabolic processes. It synthesizes lipids, phospholipids as in plasma membranes, and steroids.

- The mitochondria produced energy/ATP

- Mitochondria have a double membrane arrangement that separates the organelle into four distinct compartments

- The cytosol contains an organized framework of fibrous molecules that constitute the cytoskeleton

The second part of the lab procedure focused on
particle size and also involved several factors.
Label each factor listed below as "variable" or
"constant."
Amount of water:
Reaction rate:
Temperature:
Initial amount of tablet:
Particle size:
DONE

Answers

No you are not done you have to actually add and subtract the numbers

Answer:

Amount of water- constant

reaction rate- variable

temperature- constant

initial amount of tablet- constant

particle size- variable

Explanation:

A substance is considered more efficient at storing energy when its specific heat enables it to resist changes in temperature. so, a more efficient substance will stay hotter, or cooler, for longer. based on your answers for questions 1 through 3, which substance—air or water—stores energy more efficiently under equal conditions?

Answers

Water stores energy more efficiently than air under equal conditions.

It requires more energy to heat water than it does to heat air because water has a significantly larger heat capacity and specific heat than air. Compared to air, which has a specific heat of 1.005 J/g degreesC, water has a specific heat of 4.186 J/g degreesC.

Specific heat:

The amount of heat required to raise the temperature per unit mass is known as specific heat capacity. The heat in Joules required to increase the temperature of 1 gram of sample by 1 Kelvin or degree Celsius is often stated. Water is an excellent temperature regulator since it has a very high specific heat capacity.

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Suppose that 25g of each substance is initially at 27.0grade centígrados what is the final temperatura of each substance upon absorbing 2.3 kJ of heat

Answers

The temperature rise of each substance depends on its specific heat capacity.

What determine the rise in temperature of equal masses of substances when heated?

The rise in temperature in a substance depends on the specific heat capacity of the substance.

The formula to determine the temperature rise is give as:

Q = mcΔT

Where:

Q = quantity of heatm = massc = specific heat capacityΔT = temperature rise

Substances with large heat capacities have the lowest temperature rises while those with small heat capacities have the biggest temperature increase.

In conclusion, the temperature rises depends on the specific heat capacity.

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If 50.75 g of a gas occupies 10.0 L at STP, 129.3 g of the gas will occupy __________ L at STP.

Answers

If 50.75 g of a gas occupies 10.0 L at STP, 129.3 g of the gas will occupy 25.48 L at STP.

How to calculate volume?

The volume of a gas at STP can be calculated using the direct proportion method.

According to this question, 50.75 g of a gas occupies 10.0 L at STP, then 129.3g of the same gas will occupy the following:

= 129.3 × 10/50.75

= 25.48L

Therefore, if 50.75 g of a gas occupies 10.0 L at STP, 129.3 g of the gas will occupy 25.48 L at STP.

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Put the following forms of visible light in order of increasing wavelength:
blue
yellow
green
Clear All
Shortest Wavelength
Second Longest
Wavelength
Longest Wavelength

Answers

blue, then green, then yellow

If charcoal and sugar were present in crude benzoic acid, would recrystallization from water be a good method of purification? Why? Explain.

Answers

Find the missing side length of each triangle. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary.
c) b=5.1 m, c=12.3 m, a=[1] m

Do step 3 as outlined in the lab guide. Record your results in the appropriate blanks.


A =

B =

C =

D =

E =

F =

G =

H =

Answers

The simulated value of the number of atoms are as follows:

A = 27, B = 16, C = 9, D = 4, E = 2, F = 2, G = 0 and H = 0.

What is the half-life of a radioactive element?

The half-life is the time taken for half the number of atoms in a given sample of the element to disintegrate or decay.

The expected amount of the sample left after a given number of half-lives is given in the table.

The simulated value of the amounts are found to be:

A = 27, B = 16, C = 9, D = 4, E = 2, F = 2, G = 0 and H = 0.

In conclusion, the expected number of atoms and the simulated values of the number of atoms differed slightly.

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A first-order reaction has a half-life of 20.0 minutes. Starting with 1.00 x 10^20 molecules
of reactant at time t = 0, how many molecules remain unreacted after 100.0 minutes?
A) 1.00 x 10^4molecules
B) 2.00 x 10^19 molecules
C) 3.20 x 10^16 molecules
D) 5.00 x 10^20 molecules
E) none of the above

Answers

Answer:

E

Explanation:

100 minutes is   5 half lives  ( 100 min/20 min/half life)

         = (1/2 )^5

1 x 10^20    *    (1/2)^5 =   3.125 x10^18   molecules

Given the equilibrium for a general reaction a+b c+d explain what happens to the reactants and products from time 0 until the time at which the reaction reaches equilibrium

Answers

The concentration of the reactants and products will balance out.

What is an equilibrium reaction?

It is a characteristic of reversible reactions in which there will be no net change in the concentration of the reactants and that of the products.

In the reaction: a + b ---> c + d

At the beginning (time 0), a and b will react to produce c and d.

As soon as c and d are produced, 2 reactions go on simultaneously:

a and b reacting to produce more c and dc and d reacting to produce a and b

These reactions continue until as much c and are being produced as much as a and b.

In other words, equilibrium is reached when there is no net production of a and b as well as c and d.

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