Name two cell components(parts) that bacteria and human epithelial cells have in common

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

So first of all we have cell membrane salman green is an essential feature of all living cells. The next we have is genetic material in the form of D and E. This present in bacteria amoeba and epithelium sold as well. In addition to this cytoplasm, cytoplasm is also present in a bacteria amoeba and epithelium.

Answer 2

The cell components common in a bacterial and the epithelial cells are the cell membrane and ribosome.

Prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound organelles like the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria while eukaryotic cells do; the only organelle that is present in both types of cells is the ribosome and  the cell membrane.  

Cell membrane is the gatekeeper of the cell as it check the entry and exit of the material in the cell. Eukaryotic ribosomes are significantly larger than prokaryotic ones, but both types of ribosomes perform the same task—protein synthesis.

Therefore, the bacterial cell and the epithelial cells have cell membrane and ribosome in common.

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Related Questions

How is a phoshpodiester bond formed?

Answers

Explanation:

A phosphodiester bond occurs when two of the hydroxyl groups in phosphoric acid react with hydroxyl groups on other molecules to form two ester bonds

Explanation:

A phosphodiester bond forms when two of the hydroxyl groups in phosphoric acid react with hydroxyl groups on other molecules to form two ester bonds. Phosphodiester bonds are central to all life on Earth,[fn 1] as they make up the backbone of the strands of nucleic acid

Which liquid would be the most difficult to raise or lower the temperature of?
OA. One with a low density
OB. One with a high density
C. One with a low heat capacity
OD. One with a high heat capacity
SUSMIT

Answers

Answer:

OD

Explanation:

Since it has a high heat capacitive it will be able to store much more energy and therefore will not be easy to raise or lower temperature

Craters on the Moon were created by:
equipment from human explorations.
satellites.
meteorites.
comets.

Answers

5x5 the endmonwf fee I'd done lost wvnssjssi

what sugar is found in an atp molecule

Answers

The base of an adenine molecule is made of ribose sugar molecules

what is the significance of test cross​

Answers

Answer:

The test cross is performed to determine the genotype of a dominant parent if it is a heterozygous or homozygous dominant. On the basis of the results obtained in the ratio of the offspring, it can be predicted that the parent is having which genotype.

Genetic modification is used to develop plant and animal species that have new traits. If genetically modified plants are introduced in a natural habitat, they may act in a manner similar to an invasive species. What could be the best solution to prevent them from becoming an invasive species?

a.
Use pest control


b.
Plant more native trees.


c.
Develop plants that are unable to reproduce.


d.
Use more fertilizer to promote the growth of genetically modified plants.

Answers

The best solution to prevent them from becoming an invasive species is to develop plants that are unable to reproduce. Thus, the correct option is C.

What are Invasive species?

Invasive species may be defined as the group of organisms that are not indigenous, or native, to a particular area.  

If such genetically modified plants have the characteristics of reproduction, then they produce offspring which are extremely different from the native population. This in the future leads to the process of speciation if can not be regulated in a limited manner.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is C.

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give the result of this study why can't the researcher draw a causal connection between behavior disorder and temperament

Answers

Answer:

El DSM- V lo define como un patrón repetitivo y persistente de comportamientos en los que no se respetan los derechos básicos de los otros, las normas, reglas sociales o leyes

What happens at the end of translation?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Translation ends in a process  that called ( termination) .

Termination happens when a stop codon in the mRNA (UAA , UAG ,  UGA ) enters the A site.

Stop codons are recognized by proteins called release factors,

which fit neatly into the P site (Though they aren't tRNAs ) .

Answer:

Termination

Explanation:

The process of transcription involves creating RNA from a DNA template.

In the last stage of transcription, known as termination, the DNA-RNA hybrid separates from the original strand of RNA. Recognizing the point at which no more bases should be added is necessary for terminating transcription. The DNA sequence needed for termination is known as the terminator and consists primarily of the poly U region. At this point, the enzyme stops adding nucleotides to the developing RNA strand and separates from the DNA template.

This process is used by bacteria in two different ways.

1. Initial termination ( Rho - independent )

In this instance, the transcript strand creates a hairpin shape by creating G-C rich inverted repetitions, which permits the creation of a hair-pin structure at this position. However, the transcription bubble is insufficient to support the DNA-RNA hybrid, and the RNA polymerase is then knocked off.

2. Rho — DEPENDENT

Rho is a protein that is involved in this kind of termination process. The RNA-stimulated helicase Rho factor, which disrupts RNA-DNA hybrids, is ATP dependent. At the rut location, this Rho protein binds to RNA ( Rho utilization site ). Rut has to be free of the ribosome in order to bind Rho. When RNA polymerase stops moving at the rut site, Rho protein catches the polymerase and uses helicase activity to separate the DNA-RNA hybrid.

How is the atmospheric oxygen that is taken in by living things for respiration replaced?

Answers

Explanation:

A) After living things use oxygen for respiration, they exhale the oxygen back to the atmosphere.

B) Photosynthesis uses the carbon dioxide that is exhaled by living things to make oxygen.

C) Weathering releases oxygen that is locked in rocks due to sedimentation.

D) Oxygen that is dissolved in water such as oceans is released.

If a population doubles in the course of 100 years, its growth rate would be approximately ________%.

Answers

Answer:

The population increases at a rate of approx. 0.70% per year.

Explanation:

The population (P) as a function of time (t) is as follows:

[tex]P = P_0(1 + i)^t.[/tex]

Given that the population doubles in 100 years, let's calculate [tex]i[/tex]:

[tex]2P_0 = P_0(1+i)^{100}\\\\(1+i)^{100} = 2\\\\1 + i = 2^{\frac{1}{100}}\\\\1 + i = 1.0069556\\\\i = 0.0069556[/tex]≅      [tex]0.70[/tex]%

Some hormones bind to ion channels on neurons and cause them to open. This would be an example of a:
a. ligand-gated channel
b. mechanically gated channel
c. voltage-gated channel
d. none of the above are correct

Answers

The hormones that bind to ion channels on neurons and cause them to open represent an example of ligand-gated channels (Option a).

What are ligand-gated channels?

Ligand-gated channels are specific receptors on the cell membrane that bind to different molecules.

This binding can cause a concomitant cellular response such as activating a phosphorylation-associated signaling pathway.

In conclusion, hormones and their receptors are an example of ligand-gated channels (Option a).

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The amino acid chain breaks away from the ribosome and folds into a protein.
The ribosome moves along the mRNA. tRNA molecules bring the amino acids coded for by the RNA from the cytoplasm and begin to assemble them.
The RNA strand leaves the nucleus and travels to a ribosome.
The amino acid chain grows as more amino acids are brought from the cytoplasm.
Select the correct order of steps in the process of translation:

A.
1, 2, 3, 4

B.
2, 3, 4, 1

C.
3, 2, 4, 1

D.
4, 3, 2, 1

Answers

The correct order of steps is 3, 2, 4, and 1.

What is translation?

It is a process whereby the genetic codes in transcribed mRNA molecules are translated into their respective amino acids.

The steps involved in translation are:

Transcribed mRNA leaves the nucleus and travels to the cytoplasm where it gets attached to the ribosometRNA molecules bring the amino acids coded for by the RNA from the cytoplasm and begin to assemble themThe amino acid chain grows as the mRNA molecules are read by the translation machinery (the ribosome) and more amino acids are brought from the cytoplasm.The amino acid chain breaks away from the ribosome and folds into a protein.

Thus, the step is 3,2,4, and 1.

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which statement describes two organ system working together to make an aimal run away from danger

Answers

Answer:

The nervous system sends signals that cause the adrenal glands to release hormones. This statement describes two organ systems working together to make an animal run away from danger

How do adrenal glands and nervous system work together?

The pituitary and adrenal glands create hormones that govern growth, stress, sexual function, and chemical equilibrium in the body.

The hormones adrenaline and norepinephrine, which are responsible for human stress reactions, are produced by the adrenal glands.

Catecholamines are adrenal medulla hormones that also act as traditional neurotransmitters in the autonomic nervous system.

The adrenal medulla is neural tissue that has been changed, and its activity is controlled by a direct neural input.

As a result, the medulla works similarly to a sympathetic ganglion.

Explanation:

pls give brainliest

How is a hydrolysis reaction the opposite of a condensation reaction?

Answers

Condensation processes include the formation of bonds between molecules and their combining, with the consequent loss of a water molecule. Since a chemical bond is being broken by the addition of water and frequently with the help of an enzyme that catalyzes the reaction, hydrolysis is related with bond breaking.

A hydrolysis reaction is the opposite of a condensation reaction in terms of the chemical process involved. In a condensation reaction, two or more smaller molecules combine to form a larger molecule, releasing a water molecule as a byproduct.

This process is also known as dehydration synthesis because it removes water to form a bond between molecules.

On the other hand, in a hydrolysis reaction, a larger molecule is broken down into smaller molecules by the addition of a water molecule.

The water molecule is split into its components, with a hydroxyl group (-OH) attaching to one part of the molecule and a hydrogen ion (H+) attaching to the other part, effectively breaking the bond between the two subunits.

In summary, a condensation reaction builds larger molecules by removing water, while a hydrolysis reaction breaks down larger molecules by adding water.

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Which sentence best explains a possible result of climate change on earth
A. In the northern hemisphere, ideal conditions for farming will shift
north.
OB. Extreme heat, flooding, and drought will each increase crop yields.
C. Cold regions will become less appealing to tourism.
D. Invasive plant species will likely lose habitat.

Answers

A is the best explanation assuming that these regions already have conditions to yield crops, as the global climate warms, and the further away from the centre of the globe you live, it’s logical to assume that the average optimal temperature for crop yielding will move further north.

Phenylthiocarbamide (PTC), also known as phenylthiourea (PTU), has the unusual property that it either tastes very bitter or is virtually tasteless, depending on the genetic makeup of the taster. There is a single gene which codes for a protein found in our tongues. PTC will bind with the protein if it present and a person will taste it. If the protein is not present, PTC will not bind and a person cannot taste it. The ability to taste PTC is often treated as a dominant genetic trait. The dominant allele, T, causes a person to be able to taste PTC, and the recessive allele is represented as t. Assume that a population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and 16 individuals out of 100 are unable to taste PTC.
What are the allele frequencies of T and t in this population?

A. The allele frequency of T is 0.80, and the allele frequency of t is 0.20
B. The allele frequency of T is 0.84, and the allele frequency of tis 0.16.
C. The allele frequency of T is 0.00, and the allele frequency of t is 0.40
D. The allele frequency of T is 0.50, and the allele frequency of t is 0.50.

Answers

Answer:

B. The allele frequency of T is 0.84, and the allele frequency of t is 0.16.

Explanation:

The Hardy-Weinberg equation is:

p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1

Where:

p = the frequency of the dominant allele

q = the frequency of the recessive allele

1 = the total number of alleles

Given that 16 individuals out of 100 are unable to taste PTC, we can calculate that the frequency of the recessive allele, q, is 0.16. We can then use the Hardy-Weinberg equation to solve for the frequency of the dominant allele, p:

p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1

p2 + 2p(0.16) + (0.16)2 = 1

p2 + 0.32p + 0.0256 = 1

p2 + 0.32p - 0.9144 = 0

(p + 0.32)(p - 2.84) = 0

p = -0.32 or p = 2.84

Since the allele frequencies must add up to 1, we know that p cannot equal -0.32. This leaves us with p = 2.84. Therefore, the allele frequency of the dominant allele is 2.84, and the allele frequency of the recessive allele is 0.16.

What if the surface of. A bacteria cell was not very antigenic. What would this mean for the host

Answers

Answer:

It would be much easier for the immune system to eradicate the bacteria

Ling made a study chart for science class.



Which organelle accurately completes the chart?

lysosome
cell wall
chloroplasts
endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

Lysosomes have lytic enzymes, the cell wall gives support, chloroplasts act in photosynthesis, and the endoplasmic reticulum act during protein and lipid synthesis.

What is the lysosome?

The lysosome is an organelle that contains hydrolytic enzymes used to break proteins, whereas the cell wall is a structure that provides physical support to plant cells.

Chloroplasts are plant organelles used during photosynthesis and the endoplasmic reticulum acts during the production of proteins and lipids.

In conclusion, lysosomes, chloroplasts (plant and algae) and endoplasmic reticulum are eukaryotic organelles with diverse functions, whereas the cell wall provides structural support to plant and fungi cells.

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Answer:

lysome

Explanation:

am big smart, trust

What does a food web show?

A. how much energy gets transferred between trophic levels

B. the complex interactions and feeding relationships between organisms within an ecosystem

C. the cycle of organic materials in an ecosystem

PLEASE HELP ​

Answers

B. the complex interactions
and feeding relationships
between organisms within
an ecosystem

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The answer is B because A is an energy pyramid, and it cannot be C because a food web is not a cycle as it doesn't restart.

Identify three ways humans contribute to extinction

1. Habitat destruction, harvesting, and pollution
2. Habitat destruction, reclamation, reproduction
3. Captive breeding programs, game preserves, zoos
4. All of the above

Answers

Answer: Human activities that influence the extinction and endangerment of wild species fall into a number of categories: (1) unsustainable hunting and harvesting that cause mortality at rates that exceed recruitment of new individuals, (2) land use practices like deforestation, urban and suburban development, agricultural cultivation, and water management projects that encroach upon and/or destroy natural habitat, (3) intentional or unintentional introduction of destructive diseases

Explanation:

In a phase diagram,which of the following is the term used for a substance held at a temperature and pressure where the solid ,liquid and gaseous states of substance exist simultaneously? A. triple point. B. critical point. C.absolute zero. D. critical temperature
Which of the following substances is responsible for donating H+ ions to act as a buffer when blood PH rises? A. oxygen b.carbon dioxide. C.carbonic acid .d.Carbon monoxide
In a certain plant red flowers are dominant over whote flowers. A plant heterozygous for red and a plant white flower are created. Which of the following is the expected proportion of phenotypes in the next generation? A. 3 red 1 white. B. 1 red 3 white. C. 2 red 2 white d. 4 red 0 white.
If a portion of a strand of DNA bases reads AGCTAGCGT3, what would the sequence of bases on the complementary strand read?,.
Which of the following are specific immune responses (select all that apply.) a. The formation of memory B cells. B. complement proteins binding to and destroying bacteria. C. antibody production. D. endocytosis of a virus by a phagocyte lymphocyte. E. T lymphocyte activation and clonal expansion
Which of the following is a mass within the ovary that secrets hormones to maintain the uterine lining during pregnancy. A. ovidcut. B.oocyte. C. umbilical cord. D corpus luteum
A myocardial infarction affects which of the following blood vessesls of the heart? A. pulmonary. B vena cava. C.coronary d. Aorta

Answers

The correct answers are triple point, Carbonic acid, Antibody production, endocytosis of a virus by a phagocyte lymphocyte. E. T lymphocyte activation and clonal expansion, Corpus luteum and Aorta.

What is triple point?

In a phase diagram, triple point is the term used for a substance held at a temperature and pressure where the solid ,liquid and gaseous states of substance exist simultaneously.

Carbonic acid is a substance that is responsible for donating H+ ions to act as a buffer when blood pH rises.

Antibody production, endocytosis of a virus by a phagocyte lymphocyte. E. T lymphocyte activation and clonal expansion are specific immune responses.

Corpus luteum is a mass within the ovary that secrets hormones to maintain the uterine lining during pregnancy.

A myocardial infarction affects Aorta blood vessels of the heart.

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Which of these statements describes Earth's atmosphere?
It includes all living and once-living things.
It is a mixture of nickel and iron, below the mantle.
It is all the salt and fresh liquid water on Earth's surface.
It is the mixture of gases that surrounds Earth’s Atmosphere 

Answers

Hello!

The statement which best describes Earth's atmosphere :

It includes all living and once-living things.

These include everything from humans to trees.

Whats the correct answer answer ASAP for brainlist

Answers

B
It just makes sense lol

What percentage of the body’s blood is made up by water?

83%

22%

73%

25%

Answers

Answer:

The human male's body is made of around 60% water, while human females are made of 55%. The closest answer you have here is 73.

Answer:

this is the liquid portion of blood plasma is 90% water makes up the more than half total blood volume other 10% is protein molecules included analyse clothing agents is hum system compounds plus other body institutional such as vitamins and hormones

Write a letter to congressman about climate change

Answers

Answer:

I don't know this sorry

I read in class 8

I think this question is from class 6


Which organelle is labeled H?

Answers

Answer: H labeled the cell membrane

Identifying Conditions for Natural Selection Complete the sentences to identify the conditions that are necessary for natural selection. The environment needs to change. In this lab, the of the light was the change to the environment. Populations must have some Organisms must have a specific the majority of the survivors were light red. variation. In the bean population, the color of the beans varies. in order to survive and reproduce. During the period of red light pollution, ✓ Done Identifying Conditions for Natural Selection Complete the sentences to identify the conditions that are necessary for natural selection . The environment needs to change . In this lab , the of the light was the change to the environment . Populations must have some Organisms must have a specific the majority of the survivors were light red . variation . In the bean population , the color of the beans varies . in order to survive and reproduce . During the period of red light pollution , ✓ Done​

Answers

Color, Genetic & Trait is the correct answer.

Complete the sentences to identify the conditions that are necessary for natural selection?

The environment needs to change. In this lab, the color of light was the change to the environment.

Populations must have some genetic variation. In the bean population, the color of the beans varies.

Organisms must have a specific trait in order to survive and reproduce. During the period of red light pollution, the majority of the survivors were light red.

Thus,  Color, Genetic & Trait is the correct answer.

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Answer:

color genetic and trait

Explanation:

i read the book

Part E: Write Your Paper
Write your research using your outline and the research you've collected. Be sure to proofread andrevise your writing to catch any errors in grammar, spelling , logic, or cohesion e. Remember that
you must add a works cited page at the end of your paper to give credit to your sources.
When you have completed your paper, submit it to your teacher along with this activity.

Answers

A good sample to use to write your essay about the cure for cancer is:

Define what cancer isMention the harmful things which cancer has causedMention the cure you have for cancerUse supporting details from reputable sourcesMake use of supporting evidenceState how this cure would help to ease the suffering of cancer patients.

What is an Essay?

This refers to the academic writing that is meant to inform, educate, entertain, or persuade a reader about a particular point of view.

Hence, we can see that based on the fact that you are writing an essay about the cure for cancer, it is important that you follow the above-mentioned tips to write a good essay.

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What is special about animals that allows them to be mobile in some way?

They are multicellular.

Their brains are bigger, so they can move.

Their cells lack a rigid cell wall.

They have fur which helps them to run.

Answers

The lack of a rigid cell wall is an animal feature that allows them to be mobile in some way.

What is the cell wall?

The cell wall is a cellular structure (organelle) that provides support to plant and fungi cells.

Animals are mobile because they do not have this rigid structure that otherwise will hamper their motion.

In conclusion, animals cells do not have cell walls which helps them to be mobile.

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¿What is Bacteria?
..​

Answers

Answer:

bacteria are mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one biological cell. This means they are unicellular organisms, unlike humans, who are composed of millions of cells. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most of its habitats. Bacteria inhabit soil, water, acidic hot springs, and the deep biosphere of Earth's crust.

Hope this helps!

[tex]\sf{\qquad\qquad\huge\underline{{\sf Answer}}}[/tex]

¿What is Bacteria?

They are the primitive beings that inhabit the planet earth, prokaryotic microorganisms, not visible to the nak-ed eye.

They lack organelles and a nuclear membrane, their genetic material is scattered in the cytoplasm.

There are 3 types of Bacteria which are :-

BacilliCoconutsHelical

I hope I've helped : )

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