Answer:
It is a chemical change.
Explanation:
When the electricity is off, the filament cools down to its original physical state. This physical process repeats every time the light is turned on and off. However, if the bulb is cracked and air is introduced, the oxygen in the air reacts with the tungsten filament which then undergoes a chemical change.
Catie set a glass of hot water and a glass of cold water on the kitchen table and let them sit for one hour. How will the particle motion within the glasses change?A.The particles in both glasses will speed up.B.The particles in both glasses will slow down.C.The particles in the hot water will slow down, while the particles in the cold water will speed up.D.The particles in the hot water will speed up, while the particles in the cold water will slow down.
Answer:
C.The particles in the hot water will slow down, while the particles in the cold water will speed up
Explanation:
Heat causes changes in the molecules of substances when applied to them. The molecules of water, as a case study used in this question, when heated has an increased kinetic energy which causes its particles to move faster i.e. speed up. Also, when water is freezed or cold, it's particles move slower i.e. slow down due to decreased kinetic energy.
Hence, when a hot glass of water and a cold glass of water are placed on a kitchen table for 1 hour, they don't remain in their respective thermal state.
- The hot water (with an increased movement of molecules) begin to cool down, hence, its particles slows down as it gets cold or less hot.
- Likewise, the cold water (with a decreased movement of molecules) begins to get warmer, hence, it particles speedens up as it gets warmer.
Therefore, The particles in the hot water will slow down, while the particles in the cold water will speed up
The Avogadro constant is defined as
Answer:
Hope this may help you
In run 1, you mix 7.9 mL of the 43 g/L MO solution (MO molar mass is 327.33 g/mol), 3.13 mL of the 0.040 M SnCl2 in 2.0 M HCl solution, 5.49 mL of 2.0 M HCl solution, and 3.43 mL of 2.0M NaCl solution. What is the [H3O+]? Remember that there is a contribution of H3O+ from two solutions.
Answer:
Concentration of H3O⁺ [H3O⁺] = 0.864 M
Explanation:
Given that:
The mass concentration of MO = 43 g/L
The volume of MO = 7.9 mL = 7.9 × 10⁻³ L
Recall that
The mass number of MO = Mass concentration of MO × Volume of MO
The mass number of MO = (43 g/L) * (7.9 × 10⁻³ L)
The mass number of MO = 0.3397 g
number of moles of MO = (mass number of MO) / (molar mass of MO)
number of moles of MO = (0.3397 g) / (327.33 g/mol)
moles of MO = 0.00104 mol
The total volume = 7.9 mL + 3.13 mL + 5.49 mL + 3.43 mL
The total volume = 19.95 mL = 19.95 × 10⁻³ L
Concentration of MO [MO} =(number of moles of MO) / (total volume)
[MO] = 0.00104 mol / 19.95 × 10⁻³ L
[MO] = 5.2130 × 10⁻⁸ M
the number of moles of H3O⁺ = molarity of HCl in the solution × the volume of HCl in solution
the number of moles of H3O⁺ = [(2.0 M) * (3.13 mL)] + [(2.0 M) * (5.49 mL)]
the number of moles of H3O⁺ = 17.24 mmol
Concentration of H3O⁺ [H3O⁺] = (the number of moles of H3O⁺) / (total volume)
Concentration of H3O⁺ [H3O⁺] = (17.24 mmol) / (19.95 mL)
Concentration of H3O⁺ [H3O⁺] = 0.864 M
The Concentration of H3O⁺ [H3O⁺] is 0.864 M
Calculation of the H3O⁺ concentration:But before that following calculations should be needed.
The mass number of MO = Mass concentration of MO × Volume of MO
= (43 g/L) * (7.9 × 10⁻³ L)
= 0.3397 g
Now
number of moles of MO = (mass number of MO) / (molar mass of MO)
= (0.3397 g) / (327.33 g/mol)
= 0.00104 mol
Now
The total volume = 7.9 mL + 3.13 mL + 5.49 mL + 3.43 mL
= 19.95 mL
= 19.95 × 10⁻³ L
Now
Concentration of MO [MO} =(number of moles of MO) / (total volume)
= 0.00104 mol / 19.95 × 10⁻³ L
5.2130 × 10⁻⁸ M
Now
the number of moles of H3O⁺ = molarity of HCl in the solution × the volume of HCl in solution
= [(2.0 M) * (3.13 mL)] + [(2.0 M) * (5.49 mL)]
= 17.24 mmol
Now
Concentration of H3O⁺ [H3O⁺] = (the number of moles of H3O⁺) / (total volume)
= (17.24 mmol) / (19.95 mL)
= 0.864 M
Hence, The Concentration of H3O⁺ [H3O⁺] is 0.864 M
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Which of the following is an extensive property? a. melting point b. hardness c. color d. volume e. temperature
The answer is d volume. This is because the melting point, color, temperature are all intensive properties. While hardness is neither extensive or intensive. Volume is the only one that is considered an extensive property.
I hope this helps ! <3
Answer: volume
explanation:
Please give me some answers not all and I’ll give points
Answer:
B) pH of water is independent. A) Number of tadpoles is dependent
Explanation:Because the pH can kill fish
someone help. what is the missing word?
a. acceleration
----------------------
can two different elements have the same atomic symbol
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
They all are in sync.
Ex. 1 Hydrogen, 2 Helium, etc.
What does 3.5 degree of unsaturation tell you?
Answer:
It means the chemical entity is a radical
Explanation:
When we talk of unsaturation, we are referring to the number of pi-bonds in a chemical entity. The alkane, alkene and alkyne organic family are used to as common examples to explain the term unsaturation.
While alkynes have 3 bonds, it must be understood that they have 2 pi bonds only and as such their degree of saturation is two.
In the case of an alkene, there is only one single pi bond and as such the degree of unsaturation is 1.
Now in this case, we have a fractional 0.5 degree of unsaturation alongside the 3 to make a total of 3.5. So what’s the issue here?
The fractional part shows that the chemical entity we are dealing with here is a radical. While the integer 3 shows that there are 3 pi-bonds, the half pi bond remaining tells us that there is a missing electron on one of the atoms involved in the chemical bonding and as such, the 1/2 extra degree of unsaturation tends to tell us this.
Kindly recall that a radical is a chemical entity within which we have at the least an unpaired electron.
Which ketone in each pair is more reactive?
a. 2-heptanone or 4-heptanone,
b. bromomethyl phenyl ketone or chloromethyl phenyl ketone
Answer:
a. 2-heptanone is more reactive than 4-heptanone
b. chloromethyl phenyl ketone is more reactive than bromomethyl phenyl ketone
Explanation:
The reactivity of the carbonyl compound (ketone ) is affected by the steric effect. The steric effect is a hindrance that occurs in the structure or reactivity of a molecule, which is affected by the physical size and the proximity of the adjacent parts of the molecule.
Between 2-heptanone or 4-heptanone, 2-heptanone is more reactive than 4-heptanone. This is because 2-heptanone is less affected by the steric hindrance, unlike the 4-heptanone.
Similarly, the reactivity of the carbonyl compound (ketone) is also affected by the polarity on the carbon compound, which is associated with how electronegative the substituent attached is to the carbonyl compound. From the periodic table, the electronegativity of the Halogen family decreases down the group. Therefore chlorine is more electronegative than bromine.
As such, chloromethyl phenyl ketone is more reactive than bromomethyl phenyl ketone.
2. How do we identify bias and avoid thinking errors when evaluating online
information?
Answer:
We can identify bias and avoid thinking errors when evaluating online information when there is a certain degree of partiality in the way the information is given. The writer takes one side and doesn’t consider benefits of the other side/view.
We can identify bias and avoid thinking errors when evaluating online information by making our personal findings and research from other sources and then comparing the two.
7. What must you do before you make a hypothesis?
Answer:
Ask a question?
Explanation:
look at the scientific method uwu
or the solution containing Zn2+(aq), n is 2, so the MM/n ratio will be the molar mass of Zn divided by 2: MM/n = (65.39 g/mol) / 2 = 32.70 g/mol Compare this theoretical value with your experimental result. If the plating efficiency is significantly less than 1, say it is 0.55, how would the observed MM/n ratio compare to the theoretical value?
Answer:
MM/n will be less than the theoretical value
Explanation:
Provided that
The plating efficiency is proportional to the element weight
i.e.
[tex]\frac{Zn^2}{(aq)}[/tex]
That represents [tex]\frac{MM}{n\ value}[/tex]
So,
MM by N value is
= 65.39 g /mol ÷ 2
= 32.70 g/mol
Also, the experimental plating value is 0.55 that represents that it is much lesser than the normal value
So it would be concluded that the MM by N would be lower than the theoretical value
calculate the density, in g/mL, of a liquid that has a mass of 0.165 g and a volume of 0.000295 l
Answer:
The answer is
0.56 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]
From the question
mass of liquid = 0.165 g
Next we change the volume from L to mL using the conversion
1 L = 1000 mL
We have
If 1 L = 1000 mL
Then 0.000295 l = 1000 × 0.000295
volume = 0.295 mL
The density is
[tex]density = \frac{0.165}{0.295} \\ = 0.55932203...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.56 g/mLHope this helps you
3 H2S + 2AuCl --> Au2S3 + 6 HCL is what type
of reaction
Answer:
Double Displacement (Metathesis)
Explanation:
1. You bought a loaf of bread and on the way home, the loaf of bread was crushed. Is the density of the crushed bread the same density as the uncrushed bread? If the density of the crushed bread is different from the density of the uncrushed bread, tell which bread has the higher density. Explain how you know.
Answer:
No. It is more dense than the uncrushed bread.
Explanation:
The mass is the same, however the volume has been decreased on the crushed side, forcing more matter into one space, which increases the density.
The loaf of bread was crushed then the density of crushed bread and uncrushed bread is same.
What is density?Density is defined as a measurement of how tightly the material is packed together.
It can also be defined as mass of a unit volume of a material substance.
Density can be expressed as
Density = mass / volume
The density depends on mass and volume and mass and volume of crushed and uncrushed bread is same only surface area changes with structural deformation.
Thus, the loaf of bread was crushed then the density of crushed bread and uncrushed bread is same.
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How did incorporation of the Bill of Rights affect state governments
Answer:
The effect of the incorporation of the bill of rights was that state governments were required to provide most bill of rights protections.
Explanation:
How do you scientist learn about the moon in other planets
Answer:NASA's Lunar Atmosphere and Dust Environment probe, for instance, orbits the moon and collects information about its atmosphere and surface. This important data can help scientists learn more about moons, asteroids and other objects in the solar system.
Explanation:
convert 5 liters into kiloliters
Answer:0.005
Explanation:kilo means 1000 do you divide 5 by 1000 and you get.005
Answer: 0.005 kilolitres
Explanation:
5 liters = 0.005 kilolitres
Why? Because liters - kilolitres: ÷ 1000
An octagonal pyramid ... how many faces are there, how many vertices and how many edges? A triangular prism ... how many faces are there, how many vertices and how many edges? a triangular pyramid ... how many faces are there, how many vertices and how many edges?
Answer:
Hi Harshadvani!! These are the answers you need:
Octagonal Pyramid:Faces - Eight (8)
Vertices - Nine (9)
Edges - Sixteen (16)
Triangular Prism:Faces - Five (5)
Vertices - Three (3)
Edges - Eight (8)
Triangular Pyramid:Faces - Four (4)
Vertices - Four (4)
Edges - Six (6)
Hope it helps!!✨Thanks!!!☺✨
Answer:
hey there
An octagonal pyramid
8
9
16
A triangular prism
5
3
8
a triangular pyramid
4
4
6
need further explanation???
text me on the comments
Complete the autoionization reaction for water.
H2O + H2O
Answer:
Self ionization and self dissociation both are the process of ionization of the water.
Explanation:
The ionization process occur in pure water. This process occur when water is in aqueous form, where the water molecules like H2O will deprotonates and to form a hydroxide ions OH-.
It immediately protonates another molecule with water such as H+. It makes hydronium such as H3O+. It is also called auto protolyzes.
Such as an example:
H2O +H2O = H3O+ + OH-
The complete equation for the autoionization of water is
H₂O + H₂O ⇌ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻
From the question,
We are to complete the autoionization reaction for water
First, we will explain what is meant by autoionization reaction of water
Autoionization reaction of water also known as self-ionization of water is an ionization reaction in pure water or in an aqueous solution, in which a water molecule, H₂O, deprotonates to become a hydroxide ion, OH⁻. The proton, H⁺, immediately protonates another water molecule to form hydronium, H₃O⁺.
The equation for the reaction is
H₂O + H₂O ⇌ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻
Hence, the complete equation for the autoionization of water is
H₂O + H₂O ⇌ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻
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Paul determines that the hydrogen ion concentration of his unknown solution is 3.60×10^-5 M. what is the pH of this solution?
Answer:
pH = 4.44Explanation:
The pH of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]p H = - log[ H^{ + } ][/tex]
where [ H+ ] is the hydrogen ion concentration of the solution
From the question
[ H + ] = 3.60 × 10^-5 M
So the pH is
[tex]pH = - log(3.60 \times {10}^{ - 5} ) \\ =4.44369749923[/tex]
We have the final answer as
pH = 4.44Hope this helps you
Ahmed is trying to write a focused scientific question. "He writes, "Are the tides changing because of the Moon?" How could Ahmed's question best be rewritten
"Is the Moon's gravitational force affecting the tides on Earth?"
Determine the number of protons (p) and electrons (e) in Mg2.
A) 10 p, 12 e
B) 12 p, 12 e
C) 12 p. 10 e
D) 12 p. 14 e
E) 10 p, 10 e
How many moles are in 34.0 g of dinitrogen oxide?
Answer:
0.773 mole
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following were obtained:
Mass of dinitrogen oxide (N₂O) = 34 g
Mole of N₂O =.?
Next, we shall determine the molar mass of N₂O. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of N₂O = (14 × 2) + 16
= 28 + 16 = 44 g/mol
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole in 34.0 g of dinitrogen oxide (N₂O) as follow:
Mass of dinitrogen oxide (N₂O) = 34 g
Molar mass of N₂O = 44 g/mol
Mole of N₂O =.?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
Mole of N₂O = 34/44
Mole of N₂O = 0.773 mole
Therefore, 0.773 mole is present in 34 g of dinitrogen oxide
Imagine that you are developing a TLC plate, but you get distracted and forget to take the TLC plate out. Later, when you remove your TLC plate from the developing chamber, you notice that the solvent front has reached the top of the TLC plate. How will the Rf values from this TLC plate compare with those of a student who stopped developing their TLC plate before the solvent front reached the top of the plate
Answer:
The full form of TLC is Thin layer chromatography which is used in separating non volatile mixtures.
Explanation:
In the context, the Rf values could not be read properly or determined properly and accurately if the solvent front flows to the top of the plate. If the solvent reaches the plate's top, then the Rf values reading will be different from the TLC plate where the solvent did not reach the plate's top.
If the solvent front reaches the top, then it is not possible to accurately determine draw the line and to determine how far the spot went. And thus it would be difficult to solve the ratio as the plate would keep advancing or developing and also the compound spot keeps rising. As a result, spots reaches higher or rises than the normal rise but the solvent front does not change, it remains same. Thus, the Rf value would be completely off.
For what types of numbers is scientific notation especially
useful? I. very large numbers II. very small numbers
a ll only
b Neither I nor ||
Cl and II
d l only
The correct answer is C: I and ||
Scientific notation is used for very large and very small numbers.
It is more comfortable sometimes to express numbers in scientific notation. The parts of a scientific notation for number are: coefficient, base and exponent.
The larger or smaller the exponent, the more convenient it is to express the number in scientific notation.
Hence, very large and very small numbers are best expressed in scientific notation.
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Which of the following correctly describes a way in which Earth's atmosphere interacts with the biosphere
Answer:
Living organisms breathe gases in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
Answer:
Living organisms breathe gases in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
Biosphere
the regions of the surface, atmosphere, and hydrosphere of the earth (or analogous parts of other planets) occupied by living organisms.
Atmosphere
the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet
If the density of a diamond is 3.5g/cm3, what would be the mass of a diamond whose volume is 0.5 cm3?
Answer:
1.75 g
Explanation:
as density ×volume =mass
3.5×0.5=mass
mass=1.75 g
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The mass of the diamond which has a density of 3.5g/cm3 is [tex]1.75kg[/tex]
Density is given as:[tex]3.5g/cm3[/tex]having a volume of [tex]0.5 cm^3[/tex]But we know that Density can be regarded as the the ratio of mass to that of volume of that particular object.let us represent this mathematically as;[tex]Density=[/tex] [tex]\frac{ mass }{ volume }[/tex]we can make Mass the subject of the formula to find the mass[tex]Mass= ( Density * volume)[/tex]Then let us substitute the give value, then we will have[tex]= ( 3.5*0.5)[/tex][tex]= 1.75kg[/tex]
Therefore, the mass is[tex]1.75kg[/tex]
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Which of the following are observations? Select all that apply.
A. Watching table salt dissolve in waters'
B. Feeling the sensation of ice held in the hand.
C. Smelling ammonia used in a cleaning solution.
D. Hearing a loud bang when a balloon filled with hydrogen gas is ignited.
E. Looking at the readout of a digital scale when measuring reagents for an experiment.
Answer:
A and E
Explanation:
Observing means looking or watching with the eyes etc..
Observation is the component of research and involves inspection of the hypothesis. Dissolving table salt and reading a digital scale is an example of observation. Thus, options A and E are correct.
What is an observation?Observation is that the component of the experimental style that defines observance or the review of the activity that underwent sure conditions.
It will be seen as a press release supported hearing, vision, etc. The dissolving of the flavorer is associate degree noticeable task wherever one will see the salt gets dissolved within the water to create a combination.
Similarly, the digital scales are used to measure the substances and use a readouts to estimate the quantity of the reagents to be used by directly seeing on the digital screen of the machine.
Therefore, dissolving salt and digital scale is observable.Hence options A and E are correct.
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You have 723 ml of 3.99 M HCl. Using a volumetric pipet, you take 326 ml of that solution and dilute it to 976 ml in a volumetric flask. Now you take 100.00 ml of that solution and dilute it to 119 ml in a volumetric flask. What is the concentration of hydrochloric acid in the final solution
Answer:
1.12M
Explanation:
The initial concentration of the HCl solution is 3.99M. You are doing 2 dilutions:
In the first you take 326mL and dilute the solution to 976mL; that means you are diluting the solution:
976mL / 326mL = 2.99 times.
The concentration of this solution is:
3.99M / 2.99 = 1.33M
Now, in the second dilution, you take 100mL of the diluted solution and dilute it to 119mL. The concentration of this final solution is:
119mL / 100mL = 1.19 times.
1.33M / 1.19 =
1.12MThe final concentration of hydrochloric acid present is 1.11 M.
In the first dilution;M1V1 = M2V2
M2 = 3.99 M × 326 ml/976 ml
M2 = 1.33 M
In the second dilution:
M1V1 = M2V2
M2 = 1.33 M × 100.00 ml/119 ml
M2 = 1.11 M
Hence, the final concentration of hydrochloric acid present is 1.11 M.
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