In the thylakoid membranes, what is the main role of the antenna pigment molecules?
a) split water and release oxygen to the reaction-center chlorophyll
b) harvest photons and transfer light energy to the reaction-center chlorophyll
c) synthesize ATP from ADP and Pi
d) concentrate photons within the stroma

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Option B.

harvest photons and transfer light energy to the reaction-center chlorophyll

Explanation:

In the thylakoid membranes,the main role of the antenna pigment molecules is harvest photons and transfer light energy to the reaction-center chlorophyll because the photon of light move until it get to a molecule in the chlorophyll. When it reaches the molecule, it causes an excitation of electrons in the chlorophyll. The energy then present allow it to break free from the chlorophyll atom, which indicate chlorophyll donating an electron and the energy that is absorbed is then converted to heat.


Related Questions

20 POINT QUESTION!!! Does CORONAVIUS have all seven characteristics of a living thing? reproduction, ability to react to stimuli, growth & development, can process and use energy, regulation, organization/order, evolutionary adaptions?

Answers

no, it doesn't. viruses cannot reproduce without a host.

5 On his voyage on the HMS Beagle, Darwin saw fossils of giant sloths whose bones resembled bones of living sloths, but were much larger in size. Darwin hypothesized that the fossil sloths were related to sloths alive today. This hypothesis was based on (1 Point)​

Answers

Answer:

A: observation and inferences

and on this one I am 100% sure it is right

Explanation:

PLZ HELP ME ASAP ITS DUE IN 1h

Answers

search them up lol , or go to quizlet they should have them .. hopes this helps :)

Which term names the science of classifying organisms?

Answers

Answer:

Taxonomy

Explanation:

It's the science of naming, classification if an organisms.

Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts. The shape of enzymes can be altered by changes
in pH or temperature. Explain how this change of shape affects the function of the enzyme.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts. The shape of enzymes can be altered by changes

in pH or temperature. Explain how this change of shape affects the function of the enzyme.

which is flatworms locomotory organ tell the answer in full sentence ​

Answers

Answer:

Movement in some flatworms is controlled by longitudinal, circular, and oblique layers of muscle

hope this helped you

please mark as the brainliest (ㆁωㆁ)

When it comes to flatworms the organ attaches to the host tissues the attachment occurs during mating

In Oxygen molecule O2, stability is gained through sharing of​

Answers

Answer:

Trees and plants.

Explanation:

Trees give us oxygen and plants get rid of carbon dioxide and remake it as oxygen.

In the Oxygen molecule O2, stability is gained through sharing of​ two pairs of electrons with a single neighboring atom.

What is the sharing of electrons?

The sharing of electrons gives rise to the formation of covalent bonds between two atoms. Atoms will be covalently bonded in order to gain more stability. During the process of sharing electrons,  they are simultaneously attracted by the two atomic nuclei.

The stability of oxygen molecules is gained through the help of non-polar covalent bonds. This means that there is no difference in electronegativity of bonded atoms.

The valence shell of oxygen has six electrons, so they need two more electrons in order to fulfill its octet and maintain stability. The sharing and paring of electrons between two or more atoms construct a bond known as covalent bonds.

Therefore, in the Oxygen molecule O2, stability is gained through sharing of​ two pairs of electrons with a single neighboring atom.

To learn more about Sharing of electrons, refer to the link:

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I need some help! What cell structure goes to what definition? The structures as well as the descriptions are below.

lysosome


vesicle


nucleus


Golgi apparatus


chloroplast


smooth endoplasmic reticulum


nucleolus


rough endoplasmic reticulum


ribosome


mitochondrion

1.
contains chlorophyll, site of photosynthesis

2.
contains chromosomes, directs cell’s activities

3.
contains hydrolytic enzymes

4.
membranous network that detoxifies and helps synthesize lipids

5.
membranous network that helps synthesize proteins

6.
modifies and stores the products of the ER

7.
site of cellular respiration and ATP production

8.
site of protein synthesis

9.
site of ribosomal RNA synthesis

10.
small membrane-bound sac within a cell

Answers

Answer:

1-chloroplast

2-Golgi apparatus.

Explanation:

Help due tomorrow!!!

Answers

Lemon juice is 10,000 more acidic than urine

Which of the following is not true about Darwin’s book On the Origin of Species?
a.
He worked on the manuscript for three years.
b.
It was successful.
c.
It explained his theory of evolution.
d.
It was based on his findings in South Africa.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option D. It was based on his findings in South Africa.

Explanation:

The theory of natural selection was first planned in Darwin's book "On the Origin of Species" in 1859, which is the process by which life forms change after some time because of changes in heritable physical or behavioral qualities.

His book On the Origin of Species took three years time to complete as he worked on the manuscript for three years. It was successful book. However, it was not based on his work on africa.

Answer:

it's d

Explanation: just took the test

how are lipids like carbohydrates

Answers

Carbohydrates and lipids are both types of macromolecules found in living things. Carbohydrates are often referred to as sugars and are found in different forms such as glucose and maltose. Lipids are fats, oils, waxes and steroids and are made up of fatty acids.

Here you go I think this is the answer to your question. Complex carbohydrates (e.g. polysaccharides) and lipids both contain a lot of chemical energy and can be used for energy storage. Complex carbohydrates and lipids are both insoluble in water - they are not easily transported. Carbohydrates and lipids both burn cleaner than proteins (they do not yield nitrogenous wastes ...

name the blood vessels that convey blood to the brain​

Answers

Answer:

Blood is supplied to the brain, face, and scalp via two major sets of vessels: the right and left common carotid arteries and the right and left vertebral arteries. The common carotid arteries have two divisions. The external carotid arteries supply the face and scalp with blood.

Explanation:

Which process connects glycolysis and the citric acid cycle?
A. lactic acid formation
B. acetyl CoA formation
C.electron transport
D. Krebs cycle

Answers

Answer: the answer is B

Explanation: i lied lolololloloolollololol

Why is it important for scientists who study ecosystems to study more than the organisms that live there? ​

Answers

I hope that helped you

23. Which of the following explains nitrogen fixation. *

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen fixation is the process by which atmospheric nitrogen is converted by either a nature or an industrial mean to a form of nitrogen such as ammonia.

When NaCl is added to water, its bond will break. If C6H12O6 (glucose) is added to water, its bonds will not break.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

The bonds become so strong that they make the glucose molecules separate.

Which is an example of mechanical weathering?
a. Feldspar reacts with the hydrogen in water to form clay, which crumbles easily.
b. A large rock falls from a cliff and breaks as it hits other rocks.
c. Oxygen reacts with iron, creating rust
d. Limestone dissolved by acid rain to create limestone caves

Answers

b. A large rock falls from a cliff and breaks as it hits other rocks

Which statement explains how determining the age of the remains of living things is similar to dating rocks

Answers

Answer:

it is choice a.............................

Explanation:

on test

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Which three items should you be able to find in or near the sink when your lab is finished ? a. Used lab equipment, specimens, paper towels b. Chemical waste, used gloves in the sink, used paper towels c. Soap, paper towels, scalpel blades used in your lab d. Soap, paper towels, sharps container

Answers

Answer:

I would say the answer is C.

Explanation:

I need some help! What cell structure goes to what? The structures as well as the descriptions are below

Match each cell structure below with its major functions.

lysosome


vesicle


nucleus


Golgi apparatus


chloroplast


smooth endoplasmic reticulum


nucleolus


rough endoplasmic reticulum


ribosome


mitochondrion

1.
contains chlorophyll, site of photosynthesis

2.
contains chromosomes, directs cell’s activities

3.
contains hydrolytic enzymes

4.
membranous network that detoxifies and helps synthesize lipids

5.
membranous network that helps synthesize proteins

6.
modifies and stores the products of the ER

7.
site of cellular respiration and ATP production

8.
site of protein synthesis

9.
site of ribosomal RNA synthesis

10.
small membrane-bound sac within a cell

Answers

Answer:Cells have many structures inside of them called organelles. These organelles are like the organs in a human and they help the cell stay alive. Each organelle has it's own specific function to help the cell survive. The nucleus of a eukaryotic cell directs the cell's activities and stores DNA.

How are lysosomes and vacuoles the same? How are they different?​

Answers

Answer:

Vacuole is a cell organelle which contains mainly water while lysosomes also cell organelle and are regarded as bags by function. Vacuoles stores the undigested nutrients while the Lysosomes are the membrane bound sacs containing digestive enzymes that breaks down large molecules.

Answer:

Vacuole is a cell organelle which contains mainly water while lysosomes also cell organelle and are regarded as bags by function. Vacuoles stores the undigested nutrients while the Lysosomes are the membrane bound sacs containing digestive enzymes that breaks down large molecules.

Explanation:

edg 2021

Are individual organelles (cell structures) living? Defend your answer.​

Answers

Answer:

the cell structure is living

Explanation:

CELL! cells are living

Describe the type and ratio of organisms you would expect to find in a lake in a national park. give evidence to support your answer

Answers

Answer:

Algae would be the organism in greatest proportion in a lake in a national park.

Explanation:

A lake in a national park would have algae proliferation, which would be the largest organism in that lake. This is because a lake in a national park is subjected to great incidence of sunlight and large amounts of oxygen. This would facilitate and stimulate the reproduction of algae on a large scale, causing them to develop in the substrate, stones, pebbles, and in the water itself.

An organism that has the ability to maintain an internal temperature suitable for life.
ectotherm
endotherm
heterotrophs
species

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - endotherm.

Explanation:

Homeostasis is the process that is responsible for maintaining the internal body environment including the temperature of an individual in order to survive.

Endothermic organisms are the organism that maintains their body temperature and independent of environmental change where is ectothermic are dependent on the external environment to regulate their body temperature.

Thus, the correct answer is - endotherm.

Answer: Endotherm

Explanation:

A farmer in Minnesota plants some tomato seeds in early spring. She plants them outdoors in soil and adds water every day. A few weeks later, nothing has happened. What is the most likely reason the seeds have not germinated?

Answers

Answer:

Other factors could affect the reason the seed didn't germinate because under suitable conditions depending on the variety it should germinate within 5 to 10 days from planting. However, the most likely reason it didn't germinate must be the Temperature.

Explanation:

From the question above, the farmer lives in Minnesota and she planted between March and May, meaning the temperature was way cold which is not suitable for tomato. One other valuable point was she planting outdoor which could also affect the performance of the tomato seedlings. Planting in early spring doesn't necessarily mean bad as some seeds might thrive under conditions explained above. For tomato, depending on temperature because too high temperatures could also affect the viability of the seeds. In Minnesota in early spring, it would have been better if she planted indoors to raise the temperature before transplanting as a balanced night temperature is also important for the seed viability.

Some other factors to be considered for seeds to germinate:

1. Water

2. Type of the soil

3. Seed depth in the soil

4. Nature of seed coat

5. Oxygen

6. Light

Which of the following is a polysaccharide often responsible for providing structure to plants?
A. Amylose
B. Cellulose
C. Glucose

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The anwer is B

which plant cell structures provide evidence that plants are living organisms?

Answers

Answer:

chloroplasts

Explanation:

Answer:

Chloroplasts or Nucleus

Explanation:

The Nucleus holds DNA, which is in every living thing. However, nucleus' are also in animal cell. Specifically in a plant cell, the chloroplasts provide the evidence since they help the plant make it's own food.

What exercise is most appropriate for testing muscular endurance?
A. Push-up
B. Bench press
C. Back squat
D. Bicep curl

Answers

Answer:

Push ups

Explanation:

Muscular endurance is when the muscle have the ability to withstand and sustain contractions that is constantly occur for a long period of time. It include the amount of repeated single exercise that the muscle can endure without resting. It ensures muscular fitness, muscular strength and power.

A good example of muscular exercise is push up the ability to constantly do it for a long time without rest or stopping.

The push-up is the most appropriate exercise for testing muscular endurance. Therefore, the correct option is A.

Muscular endurance is the ability of a muscle or group of muscles to sustain repeated contractions over a prolonged period of time.

The push-up specifically targets the chest, shoulders, triceps, and core muscles. It requires maintaining a plank position and lowering and raising the body by bending and extending the elbows.

By performing as many push-ups as possible without compromising form, an individual can assess their muscular endurance level.

Learn more about muscular endurance in:

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At which stage of development does the embryo implant in the uterus?

Answers

Answer:

Blastocyst stage

Explanation:

A baby undergoes different stages of development before they become fully matured. It all begins with the process of fertilization which involves a sperm cell coming in contact with an egg.

After a successful fertilization, the fertilized egg travels down to the uterus where it undergoes series of cell division till it becomes a stack of arranged cells known as the blastocyst.

During the blastocyst stage, the embryo fastens itself to the edge of the uterus, this process is known as implantation.

Hence, the embryo implants in the uterus during the blastocyst stage.

which printer
uses light to create
Impressions on paper​

Answers

Answer:

An LED printer is a type of computer printer similar to a laser printer. Such a printer uses a light-emitting diode (LED) array as a light source in the printhead instead of the laser used in laser printers and, more generally, in the xerography process....

Hope it helps you....

Thanks....

It’s laser printers are used to light to create impressions on paper. It was used a lot especially back then
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