An element is an arrangement of atoms in a particular way; True or False?

Answer:

The correct option is (D).

Explanation:

Uncertainty means lack of certainty in any calculations. It is the quantification of doubts after the calculations are done.

In this problem, we need to find the uncertainty in the measurement 0.0035 mg. There are 4 numbers after decimal. It means uncertain digit 1/10000 is the smallest scale division.

Hence, the uncertainty in the measurement 0.0035 mg is +0.0001 mg

Answer:

Explanation:

silicon has highest ionization energy ionization energy increases from left to right in a period because electron are added to same shell and increase in added electron shield each other poorly from the nuclear attraction

Answer: 343 K

Explanation:

To convert Celsius to Kelvin, you would add 273 to Celsius.

70°C+273=343 K

Now, we know that 70°C is 343 K.

Answer:it’s a

Explanation:

Answer:

Wind and Hydroelectricity can be considered forms of solar energy.

Explanation:

Wind power is a form of solar energy because winds are caused by the heating of the atmosphere by the sun, the rotation of the Earth, and the Earth's surface irregularities. For as long as the sun shines and the wind blows, the energy produced can be harnessed to send power across the grid.

Hydroelectricity is a form of solar energy because Hydropower relies on the water cycle.

The water cycle has three steps:

Solar energy heats water on the surface of rivers, lakes, and oceans, which causes the water to evaporate.

Water vapor condenses into clouds and falls as precipitation—rain and snow.

Precipitation collects in streams and rivers, which empty into oceans and lakes, where it evaporates and begins the cycle again.

Answer:

Explanation:

The conversion of ammonium ion  into nitrate ion is a two step process which is written below .

2 NH₄⁺ + 3 O₂ =  2NO₂⁻ + 4 H⁺ + 2H₂O

2NO₂⁻ + O₂ = 2 NO₃⁻

This is a two step reaction . These steps are managed by different class of bacteria.

Answer:

Ba(NO3)2 barium nitrate

Explanation:

2HNO3+Ba(OH)2=Ba(NO3)2+2H2O

acid          base        salt            water

Answer:

Mixtures can be either homogeneous or heterogeneous. A mixture in which its constituents are distributed uniformly is called homogeneous mixture, such as salt in water. A mixture in which its constituents are not distributed uniformly is called heterogeneous mixture, such as sand in water.

Explanation:

Answer:

Direct coupling

Explanation:

Direct coupling is sensitive to changes that occurs in temperature. It is electrical energy transfer using physical contact through a medium that is conductive.

It is useful in the interconnection of 2 circuits. This kind of coupling method can be done by a wire, a resistor or through mettalic bonding.

Answer:

Explanation:

In organic chemistry, the reaction between 2-butanol with TsCl and Et3N is known as the tosylation of the alcohol hydroxyl group. Alcohol is being changed to tosylate by the use of tosyl chloride under the influence of a base. Tosylation of alcohol is an example of a nucleophilic substitution reaction. From the image attached below, we will see how the reaction between 2-butanol proceed into the product by using tosyl chloride and a base(Et3N).

Answer:

The total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the products.

Explanation:

The true statement for all chemical reactions is that the total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the products.

Chemical reactions are those reactions in which reactants react with each other and converted into products for the completion of the reaction.

Let us assume a chemical reaction:

A + B → C + D

Where, A & B are reactants which are converted into products C & D. Means mass of reactants will convert into the mass of products as it follows the law of conservation of mass.

So, total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the products.

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Answer:

copper(II) carbonate

Answer:

The characteristcs of natural resources are commercial and industrial use.

It includes soil, salt, oil, natural gas, coal, iron.

Answer:

Psol = 433 torr

The solution is not ideal and the solution deviates from Raoult's law in a positive manner

Explanation:

The vapout pressure of a solution can be obtained using Raoult's law:

Psol = P°A* XA + P°B*XB

Where Psol is vapour pressure of solution

P° is vapour pressure of pure substance

X is mole fraction

As we have vapour pressure of pure carbon disulfide and acetone we need to find mole fraction of each compound to solve the vapour pressure of the solution:

Moles carbon disulfide:

3.95g CS₂ * (1mol / 76.13g) = 0.05188 moles

Moles acetone:

2.43g acetone * (1mol / 58.08g) = 0.04184 moles

Mole fraction of CS₂:

0.05188 moles / (0.05188mol + 0.04184mol) =

0.5536

Mole fraction acetone:

1 = X(CS₂) + X(Acetone)

X(Acetone) = 1 - 0.5536 = 0.4464

Solving for vapour pressure of the solution:

Psol = 515torr*0.5536 + 332torr*0.4464

As the experimental vapor pressure was 645torr > 433 torr (Theoretical vapor pressure), the solution is not ideal and the solution deviates from Raoult's law in a positive manner

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

True...

I’ve tooken a test like that before

Answer:

72.04g Ti and 7.75g Na

Explanation:

1.505 mol Ti x (47.87g/1 mol) = 72.04g Ti

0.337 mol Na x (22.99g/1 mol) = 7.75g Na

72.04g Ti and 7.75g Na mass in grams of these samples.

Molecular mass can be determined by the measure of mass related to a molecule which is otherwise called as atomic weight, means the mass of every atom present in the molecule.

For example, water have 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom, the molecular mass of water is equals to  the normal atomic mass of hydrogen increased by two or more the atomic mass of oxygen.

molecular mass can be controlled by many factors like Mass Spectrometry which is used to decide the mass of little molecule which is otherwise called as monoisotopic mass.

It can also be controlled by Hydrodynamic Strategy requires calibration and  determine the relative atomic weight; Static Light Scattering where the  Molecular weight is determined from the measure of light dispersed utilizing the Zimm technique.

So, 1.505 mol Ti x (47.87g/1 mol) = 72.04g Ti

0.337 mol Na x (22.99g/1 mol) = 7.75g Na, hence the answer is 72.04g Ti and 7.75g Na

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Answer:

The gravity pulled the bits back and formed a ball which is the moon

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

Answer:

While some of the debris from the collision merged back into Earth, the gravity caused the accretion of much of the debris into a separate ball, forming the Moon.

Explanation:

Answer:

3 : 1

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Initial temperature (T₁) = T

Initial pressure (P₁) = P

Final temperature (T₂) = 3T

Final pressure (P₂) =..?

Since the volume is constant, we shall use the following formula P₁ /T₁ = P₂ /T₂ to obtain the final pressure. This is illustrated below:

P₁ /T₁ = P₂ /T₂

P/T = P₂ /3T

Cross multiply

T × P₂ = P × 3T

Divide both side by T

P₂ = P × 3T /T

P₂ = P × 3

P₂ = 3P

Therefore, the final pressure is tripled.

Finally, we shall determine the ratio of the final pressure to the initial pressure as follow:

Initial pressure (P₁) = P

Final pressure (P₂) = 3P

Final pressure (P₂) : Initial pressure (P₁)

P₂ : P₁ => 3P/P

P₂ : P₁ => 3 : 1

Therefore, the ratio of the final pressure to the initial pressure is 3 : 1

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Density = mass/volume

m=24

v=2*3*2=12

24/12=2

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\tt d= 2 \ g/cm^3}[/tex]

Explanation:

Density can be found using the following formula.

[tex]d=\frac{m}{v}[/tex]

where [tex]m[/tex] is the mass and [tex]v[/tex] is the volume.

We know the mass is 24 grams. We must find the volume.

Since it is a rectangle, the volume can be found using the following formula.

[tex]v=l*w*h[/tex]

The length is 2 centimeters, the width is 3 centimeters and the height is 2 centimeters.

[tex]v= 2 \ cm * 3 \ cm * 2\ cm[/tex]

[tex]v= 6 \ cm^2 * 2\ cm[/tex]

[tex]v= 12 \ cm^3[/tex]

Now we know the volume, and can substitute it into the density formula.

[tex]d=\frac{m}{v}[/tex]

[tex]m= 24 \ g\\v= 12 \ cm^3[/tex]

[tex]d=\frac{24 \ g}{12 \ cm^3}[/tex]

[tex]d= 2 \ g/cm^3[/tex]

The density is 2 grams per cubic centimeter.

Answer:

its a tree becoz charcoal came from wood

Answer:B

Explanation:

Answer:

arc welder involves use of plasma in technology

The device involves the use of plasma in technology is "arc welder"

The 4th phase of matter, after solid, liquid, as well as gas, often been referred to as plasma. Inside a particular substance that is solid, liquid, or even gaseous, the electrons typically stick with almost the unique atomic nucleus.

Using electricity to generate sufficient heat to dissolve metal as well as then allowing the melted metals to cool, arc welding would be a technique for joining metals together.

Arc welding employs the plasma technology principle because the gas would be ionized.

Therefore, the correct answer will be option (a).

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The SI unit of temperature is the kelvin (K), which spans the same temperature change as the degree Celsius. The Kelvin scale is a thermodynamic scale, meaning that its zero point is at absolute zero rather than the freezing point of water. The second reference point for this scale as it is currently defined is the triple point of water, which is a unique point on the phase diagram of water (a specific combination of pressure and temperature) where ice, liquid water and water vapor are all in equilibrium. The triple point is assigned the temperature of 273.16 K.

The old centigrade scale used the freezing and boiling temperatures of water as its reference points, with one degree centigrade equal to 1/100 of the temperature span between the freezing and boiling points of water. The definition of the Kelvin scale was chosen to make the kelvin the same size as the centigrade degree.

The Celsius scale is defined in terms of the Kelvin scale but is equivalent to the old centigrade scale, which it replaces. It is convenient for reporting weather and cooking temperatures and so on, but is not particularly useful for scientific purposes. For instance, the behavior of gases which approximate ideal gases is such that at zero degrees C they experience a volume change of 1/273 for a one degree change in temperature. This observation provided one of the first indications for the value of absolute zero.

When using the ideal gas law:

PV = nRT

where P is pressure

V is volume

n is the quantity of gas in moles

R is a constant

T is the temperature

it is necessary to use a thermodynamic scale, usually Kelvin.

Another thermodynamic scale, the Rankine scale, has a relationship to the Fahrenheit temperature scale analogous to that between the Kelvin and Celsius scales.

Answer:

The charge of cobalt in the salt is + 2.

Explanation:

The charge of the salt = 0 . This is because it is neutral.

Charge of cobalt = ?

Charge of oxygen = -2 (This is a constant value, it is -2 only in peroxides)

Charge of salt = Charge of cobalt + Charge of oxygen

0 = x + (-2)

x = + 2

The charge of cobalt in the salt is + 2.

Answer:

4,300

Explanation:

4,300..