How many moles of water are produced when 5 moles of hydrogen gas react with 2 moles of oxygen gas?

Balanced equation: 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O (5 points)


a. 2 moles of water
b. 4 moles of water
c. 5 moles of water
d. 7 moles of water

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It is b

Explanation: I did it on the test and got it right

Answer 2

The moles of water are produced when 5 moles of hydrogen gas react with 2 moles of oxygen gas - b. 4 moles of water

The stoichiometric coefficients can be considered in a balanced equation as moles of reactants needed or moles of products formed in the reaction.  

In the given case, the balanced chemical equation for this synthesis reaction looks like this

2H2 + O2 → 2H2O  

from the balanced equation, it is clear that the 2  moles of hydrogen gas and 1  mole of oxygen gas are required to produce  2  moles of water.  so it means that the reaction produces twice as many moles of water as you have moles of oxygen gas that take part in the reaction and the same moles as hydrogen atoms present.Here it is given that there are only 2 moles of oxygen which means it is in deficiency however, it will produce 4 moles of water with four moles of hydrogen.

Thus, the moles of water are produced when 5 moles of hydrogen gas react with 2 moles of oxygen gas - b. 4 moles of water

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The modern definition of electronegativity is due to Linus Pauling. It is the power of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons to itself.

When the electronegativity difference between the two atoms is greater than 2.0, the bond is considered ionic; i.e. there is complete transfer (between the two atoms) of the electrons in the bond. The electronegativity (according to Pauling scale) of chlorine is 3.0, while the electronegativity of sodium is 0.9.

So, electrons are transferred because of a larger electronegativity difference.

When there is a whole transfer of valence electron between the atoms is called an ionic bond. In this type of bond construction, the atoms get contrarily charged.

The ionic bonds are formed due to electronegativity. According to Pauling, the capability of an atom to draw electrons towards itself is called electronegativity.

When there is a huge contrast in electronegativity between the atoms, the electrons are completely transferred between the atoms.

The atom that relinquishes an electron are called a cation and is positive whereas the atom that acquires an electron are called anions and are negatively charged.

Therefore, due to electronegativity, ionic bonds are formed.

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Nitrous oxide

Names

Molar mass 44.013 g/mol

Appearance colourless gas

Density 1.977 g/L (gas)

Melting point −90.86 °C (−131.55 °F; 182.29 K)

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Answer:

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to question two  When plant roots grow downwards, it is an example of positive geotropism, because they are growing towards the stimulus, the soil. However, when plant shoots grow upwards, it is an example of negative geotropism as they grow away from the stimulus, the soil.Feb 21, 2018

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QUESTION 10
Which of the following is not a characteristic of ionic compounds?
A. Contains metals and non metals
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Explanation:

A radioactive substance has a half life of 2.5 days. How much of 25.0 z is left after 10 days? ​

Answers

1.563 g

Further explanation

Given

A half life of 2.5 days ⇒ t1/2 = 2.5 days

initial sample ⇒ 25 g

duration of decay ⇒ 10 days

Required

sample left after 10 days

Analysis

Use decay Formula :

[tex]\tt Nt=No.\dfrac{1}{2}^{T/t1/2}[/tex]

Solution

[tex]\tt Nt=25.\dfrac{1}{2}^{10/2.5}\\\\Nt=25.\dfrac{1}{2}^4\\\\Nt=\boxed{\bold{1.563~g}}[/tex]

Paraphrase

Substance left after 10 days = 1.563 g

How would adding the catalyst nitrogen monoxide (NO) affect this reaction?

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A) NO increases the rate at which SO3 molecules are formed.

B) NO reacts with SO3 to produce more SO2 molecules.

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Answers

Answer: A) NO increases the rate at which [tex]SO_3[/tex] molecules are formed.

Explanation:

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[tex]2SO_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_3(g)[/tex]

Thus NO will increase the rate of reaction by lowering the activation energy and thus the colllisions among [tex]SO_2[/tex] and [tex]O_2[/tex] molecules will incraese which in turn will lead to formatioon of more [tex]SO_3[/tex] molecules.

Answer:

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Explanation:

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True

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