Answer:
The landmark case of the Marshall Court in which judicial review was established is Marbury v. Madison (1803).
Explanation:
America's population increased at an amazing rate between 1815 and 1860, the result of both a high birthrate and the arrival of five million immigrants. Three-fourths of foreign-born Americans in 1860 hailed from either Ireland or Germany, and their arrival forever altered the nation's population and politics. Demonstrate your understanding of early- to mid-nineteenth-century immigration by completing the following table. Select all of the characteristics that are true of the IRISH who arrived in America AFTER 1845. Select all the characteristics that apply, and leave those that do not apply blank.
Characteristics of Irish immigrants who arrived in America AFTER 1845: - Fleeing the Great Famine in Ireland Settled primarily in cities on the East Coast - Faced discrimination and prejudice due to their Catholic religion and poverty - Often took low-paying jobs in factories, construction, and domestic service
Organized politically through the Democratic Party and labor unions - Contributed to the growth of urban areas and the development of infrastructure like railroads and canalsIrish immigrants who arrived in America after 1845 often exhibited the following characteristics: 1. Fleeing the Great Famine (1845-1849) in Ireland 2. Predominantly Catholic 3. Settled primarily in urban areas, especially in the Northeast 4. Worked in low-paying, unskilled labor jobs 5. Faced discrimination and anti-Irish sentiment 6. Contributed to the growth of the Democratic Party Please note that the information provided is specific to the Irish immigrants who arrived in America after 1845, as per your question..
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During the McCarthy Era, communists in the United States for imprisoned for?
a. pleading the Fifth Amendment before congressional committees
b. belonging to groups on the attorney general’s list
c. conspiring to teach and advocate the overthrow of the government by force and violence
d. belonging to the Communist Party
Communists in the US were imprisoned during the McCarthy Era for asserting their Fifth Amendment rights in front of congressional committees.
How did communists fare during the McCarthy era?The crackdowns on alleged communists caused many people to lose their jobs, ruin their careers, and lose their means of support; some even ended themselves in jail.
The McCarthy case was what?With his claims that several hundred Communists were entering the State Department as well as other federal institutions, McCarthy shot to prominence in the public eye in 1950. At a time when national worry over the spread of communism is growing, these accusations struck a particularly resonant chord.
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which of the following statements accurately describes one effect world war ll had on women's roles in both the united states and great britain?
Answer:
One effect that World War II had on women's roles in both the United States and Great Britain was that it led to an increase in female participation in the workforce. With many men serving in the military, women were needed to fill the labor shortages in factories and other industries to support the war effort.
In both countries, government propaganda campaigns encouraged women to join the workforce and portrayed such work as patriotic and necessary. Women took on jobs that were traditionally considered male-dominated, such as factory work, welding, and other manual labor.
This shift towards women working outside of the home during World War II challenged traditional gender roles and paved the way for greater opportunities for women in the workforce in the decades following the war. It also played a role in the feminist movements of the 1960s and 1970s, as women continued to fight for equal rights and opportunities in the workplace and beyond.
what were the consequences of The National Party gains power in
South Africa.
Answer: 1. Social and economic inequality.
2. Repression and human rights abuses.
3. International isolation.
4. Political resistance.
5. Transition to democracy.
Explanation: The National Party came to power in South Africa in 1948 and introduced a policy of apartheid, which was a system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination against the non-white population of the country. The consequences of this policy were significant and far-reaching, both for South Africa and the rest of the world. Here are some of the consequences:
Social and economic inequality: Apartheid led to significant social and economic inequality, with the white minority enjoying privileges and advantages denied to the non-white majority. Non-white people were subjected to inferior education, housing, healthcare, and job opportunities.
Repression and human rights abuses: The apartheid regime was marked by repression, human rights abuses, and police brutality. Non-white people were subjected to arbitrary arrest, detention, and torture, and their basic rights and freedoms were severely curtailed.
International isolation: The apartheid regime was widely condemned by the international community, and South Africa was subjected to various forms of sanctions, including diplomatic isolation, economic sanctions, and sports boycotts.
Political resistance: Apartheid sparked widespread political resistance, both inside South Africa and internationally. Activists and organizations like the African National Congress (ANC) and Nelson Mandela, who was imprisoned for 27 years, fought against the regime through peaceful protests, civil disobedience, and armed struggle.
Transition to democracy: The end of apartheid in South Africa came in the early 1990s, following negotiations between the National Party government and the ANC. The transition to democracy was marked by the release of political prisoners, the legalization of the ANC, and the holding of democratic elections in 1994, which saw Nelson Mandela become South Africa's first black president.
The National Party, which was a political party in South Africa that was dedicated to implementing the system of apartheid, gained power in 1948. The consequences of this were far-reaching and had a significant impact on the country and its people.
Under the National Party's rule, South Africa became a society that was strictly divided along racial lines. Laws were put in place to enforce segregation, and non-whites were denied basic human rights and freedoms. The government implemented policies that made it extremely difficult for non-whites to own property, access education and healthcare, and participate in the political process. Non-white South Africans were also forced to live in designated areas that were often overcrowded and lacked basic infrastructure.
The National Party's policies led to widespread protests and civil unrest. The government responded by cracking down on dissent, often using brutal force to suppress demonstrations and imprisoning those who spoke out against apartheid. International condemnation of the South African government's policies also grew, and many countries imposed economic sanctions and trade embargoes in an attempt to force the government to end apartheid.
The consequences of the National Party's rule in South Africa were profound and long-lasting. It took decades of struggle and activism to finally bring an end to apartheid, and the country continues to grapple with the legacy of this period in its history.
~~~Harsha~~~
The détente was a period of time during the Cold War characterized by:_____.Question 5 options: a. A buildup of tensions b. A quick battle between the US and USSRc. A relaxing of tensions d. The spread of communism to small nations in Africa and Asia
The détente was a period of time during the Cold War characterized by a relaxing of tensions. The correct option is c.
The détente was a period of time during the Cold War characterized by a relaxing of tensions between soviet union and United States of America.
It lies between late 1960s and the late 1970s, when America and soviet union were struggling a battle, it took various forms which included control on the use of arms in the battle field so as to prevent maximum loss of lives. The concept of cold war first originated by U.S. President Richard Nixon, in the year 1969 as a step to avoid the use of nuclear weapons. The correct option is c.
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What are some of the reasons that led to the Great Schism between the East and the West?
Answer:
The Great Schism, also known as the East-West Schism, was a significant event in the history of Christianity that resulted in the permanent division of the Christian Church into the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church. The Schism occurred in 1054 AD and had several underlying causes:
Theological Differences: Theological disagreements between the Eastern and Western Churches had been brewing for centuries. The Eastern Church believed that the Holy Spirit proceeded from the Father alone, while the Western Church believed that the Holy Spirit proceeded from the Father and the Son. This theological difference is known as the filioque controversy.
Cultural Differences: The Eastern and Western Churches had different cultures, languages, and political structures, which led to a gradual divergence in the way they practiced Christianity. The Eastern Church, for example, was influenced by Greek culture and language, while the Western Church was influenced by Latin culture and language.
Political and Economic Factors: The Eastern and Western Churches had different political and economic systems, which led to tensions and disagreements. For example, the Eastern Church was under the rule of the Byzantine Empire, which was facing threats from the Muslim world, while the Western Church was under the rule of various European monarchies.
Papal Authority: The Pope, who was the head of the Roman Catholic Church, claimed universal jurisdiction over the entire Christian Church. This claim was rejected by the Eastern Church, which believed in the autonomy of individual bishops and churches.
These factors, along with others, led to the Great Schism, which resulted in the permanent division of the Christian Church into the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church.
Explanation:
What was the political goal also stated in the Marshall Plan?
Explanation:
The political goal stated in the Marshall Plan was to promote democracy and prevent the spread of communism in Europe after World War II. The plan included economic aid to help rebuild the war-torn countries of Europe, but it was also designed to create stable political conditions that would prevent the resurgence of nationalist and extremist movements that had contributed to the outbreak of war. By strengthening democratic governments and promoting economic stability, the United States hoped to create a bulwark against the spread of Soviet influence and communism in Europe.
After Massachusetts became a royal colony in 1691, the defining characteristic of Massachusetts citizenship became 1. divine grace. 2. wealth. 3. ties of nobility. 4. familial connections to England
After Massachusetts became a royal colony in 1691, the defining characteristic of Massachusetts citizenship did not become ties of nobility, wealth or familial connections to England. Therefore the correct option is option 1.
The Puritans who built Massachusetts believed in predestination, which claimed that God knew who would be saved and who would be before they were born.
Puritans thought that those who were saved were the "elect," or those chosen by God, and that they had received divine grace.
Only individuals considered elect in Massachusetts were permitted to hold public office, engage in church affairs, and vote. This meant that one's religious beliefs and relationship with God were crucial to one's citizenship in Massachusetts. Therefore the correct option is option 1.
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What is Nonagression pact (between Germany and U.S.S.R.) ?
The Nonaggression Pact between Germany and the USSR, also known as the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, was a political agreement signed on August 23, 1939.
In which both countries pledged to not engage in military action against each other for a period of ten years. This pact allowed Germany to focus on its western front during World War II while the USSR could secure its western border and avoid a two-front war.
A non-aggression pact, also known as a neutrality pact, is an agreement between a number of states/countries that forbids the parties from taking military action against one another. These agreements may also be known as an arrangement of friendship, a non-aggression pact, etc.
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Huey Pierce Long: 1893-1935
died from internal bleeding
______ years old
final words: "don't let me die, I have so much to do"
was politically powerful for ___ years
Huey Pierce Long: 1893-1935 died from internal bleeding 42 years old final words: "don't let me die, I have so much to do" was politically powerful for 14 years.
Long was known for his populist policies, which aimed to reduce economic inequality and improve the lives of the working class. His ambitious programs, such as the "Share Our Wealth" plan, proposed wealth redistribution through progressive taxation and other measures. He advocated for providing every American family with a basic income, free education, and affordable healthcare. These ideas resonated with many people during the Great Depression and helped him garner significant support.
Long's charismatic and forceful personality allowed him to build a strong political machine, which helped him achieve his policy goals. However, his authoritarian tendencies, such as consolidating power and suppressing opposition, made him a controversial figure among his contemporaries.
Though Long's life was cut short, his political ideas and legacy continue to influence American politics to this day. His advocacy for social welfare programs and economic equality has had a lasting impact on political discourse and policy-making in the United States.
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which of the following statement accurately describes one effect world war ll had on women's roles in both the united states and great britain?
help pls i don't get it?
The war created opportunities for women to challenge gender norms.
What was the gender norm before world war II?Before World War II, the gender norm in most societies was that men were expected to be the primary breadwinners and women were expected to focus on domestic duties and childcare. This was known as the traditional gender role or the "separate spheres" ideology.
Women were expected to marry and have children, and their main responsibilities were to take care of the household, cook, clean, and raise children. Women had limited opportunities to pursue education or careers outside the home, and they were often excluded from many professions and industries.
Men, on the other hand, were expected to provide for their families financially and to be the leaders and decision-makers in both the public and private spheres. Men were more likely to receive higher education and were expected to pursue careers in fields such as law, medicine, business, and politics.
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The complete question goes thus:
which of the following statement accurately describes one effect world war ll had on women's roles in both the united states and great britain?
A. The war created opportunities for women to challenge gender norms.
B. The war created inequalities the more between the genders
C. None of the above.
D. The women gender take dominance on men
can you check my answers?/ Drag and drop the words to complete the sentences. Words may be used once or not at all. Independence added to the Agricultural Revolutionthe Enlightenmentthe Mexican RevolutionNationalization A movement called *Democracy* questioned the rule of kings and proposed that people had basic rights. Many people in the Spanish empire did not enjoy these rights. As a result, people in Middle America sought *Independence* .
The Enlightenment - As a result, people in Middle America sought *Independence* .
Democracy is back on the options list- Questioning the monarchical system and arguing for the existence of fundamental rights, the "Democracy" movement emerged.
Define"The Enlightenment - challenged the monarchs' control and suggested that people possessed fundamental rights. In the Spanish empire, many individuals did not have access to these rights. People in Middle America therefore wanted independence.
The Agricultural Revolution - altered how food was produced and eaten. Cities expanded and the population rose as a result.
The Mexican Revolution- a significant social and political revolution that occurred in Mexico during the beginning of the 20th century. It led to the fall of Porfirio Diaz's dictatorship and the founding of a republic with a constitution.
Democracy returned to choices list- following a long period of tyranny. Elections that were free and fair were finally the result of a protracted process of democracy.
Nationalization- means the conversion of private property into public property. It is frequently used in relation to sectors like telecommunications, oil, and gas.
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What was the attitude of the victors in World War I and World War II toward the ideal of national self-determination?
The attitude of the victors in World War I and World War II toward the ideal of national self-determination was somewhat different.
National self-determination was one of the main tenets that served as the foundation for the Treaty of Versailles following World War I, and it was universally supported by the victorious Allied Powers. The goal of the pact was to establish a new international system based on the idea of national sovereignty, in which each country would be free to decide its own political and economic course.
The actual situation, however, was more difficult because many of the new nation-states that were founded in the wake of the war were not granted full independence but rather were put under the rule of other countries.
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what challenges have women faced throughout U.S. History?
Answer:
Women were not allowed to vote. Women had to submit to laws when they had no voice in their formation. Married women had no property rights. Husbands had legal power over and responsibility for their wives to the extent that they could imprison or beat them with impunity.
Explanation:
the roman's claim that golf originated with them was based on the game group of answer choices kolven paganica chole gladiator battles
Answer:
Paganica is the answer.m
Explanation:
brainliest+100 points
Answer & Explanation:
Between what years did the transatlantic slave trade occur? The transatlantic slave trade occurred between the 16th and 19th centuries, with an estimated 12.5 million people forcibly taken from Africa to the Americas.
How many people were victims of this forced migration to the Western Hemisphere? An estimated 12.5 million people were forcibly taken from Africa to the Americas during the transatlantic slave trade.
What was the impact of the slave trade on America/Europe? Africa? The impact of the transatlantic slave trade was devastating on Africa. Many African societies were disrupted and depopulated, and the economies of many African nations suffered. The impact on America and Europe was significant as well, as the influx of enslaved Africans provided a cheap source of labor that helped to drive economic growth and development, particularly in the American colonies.
Where were many of the Africans taken? Many of the Africans taken during the transatlantic slave trade were taken from West and Central Africa, particularly from the present-day countries of Senegal, Ghana, Nigeria, and Angola.
What was the primary purpose the Portuguese had for enslaving African men, women, and children? The primary purpose the Portuguese had for enslaving African men, women, and children was to provide labor for their sugar plantations on the Atlantic island of Madeira and later on the islands of São Tomé and Príncipe.
Explain the second and third phases of the transatlantic slave trade: The second phase of the transatlantic slave trade began in the mid-17th century and lasted until the early 19th century. During this phase, the British, Dutch, and French became major players in the slave trade, and the number of enslaved Africans increased significantly.
The third phase of the transatlantic slave trade began in the mid-19th century and lasted until the early 20th century. During this phase, indentured servitude and contract laborers largely replaced enslaved Africans, though the legacy of slavery continued to have a profound impact on both the Americas and Africa.
Answer:
the first answer is correct!
Explanation:
The scientist who theorized the existence of gases was
Answer:
John Dalton
Explanation:
Answer: John Dalton
Explanation:
John Dalton (1766-1844) was an English chemist, physicist, and meteorologist, best known for introducing the atomic theory into chemistry and for his work on human optics.
How did the lives of women, workers, and racial and ethnic minority groups change during the Great Depression? What role did the New Deal play in helping those groups of Americans?
The Great Depression had a profound impact on the lives of women, workers, and racial and ethnic minority groups in the United States. They are mentioned below.
Women: The Great Depression created new challenges and opportunities for women. Many women lost their jobs during the depression, but some also found work in new fields, such as government service and social work. The New Deal included provisions that helped support women in the workforce, including the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, which established a minimum wage and maximum workweek, and the National Youth Administration, which provided work and education opportunities for young women.
Workers: The Great Depression had a devastating impact on workers, with unemployment rates reaching as high as 25%. The New Deal created a range of programs aimed at helping workers, including the Civilian Conservation Corps, which employed young men in conservation projects, and the Works Progress Administration, which employed millions of people in public works projects.
Racial and ethnic minority groups: The Great Depression disproportionately affected racial and ethnic minority groups, who faced discrimination in hiring and were often the first to be laid off from their jobs. The New Deal created some programs that helped these groups, such as the Civilian Conservation Corps, which included segregated units for African American and Native American workers, and the Indian Reorganization Act of 1934, which aimed to improve conditions for Native Americans.
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Explain ONE way in which the Non-Aligned Movement was an example of other trends in international relations in the 20th century.
One way in which the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) was an example of other trends in international relations in the 20th century was its emphasis on independence and sovereignty of nations
What is brief history?
In the aftermath of World War II, many nations in Asia, Africa, and Latin America gained independence and sought to assert their independence in international affairs.
The NAM, which emerged in the 1950s as a coalition of newly independent nations, sought to promote the interests of these countries and advocated for a more equitable global order.
This emphasis on independence and sovereignty of nations was also reflected in other international movements such as the decolonization movement and the rise of nationalism in many parts of the world.
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does cuba manifest destiny or have strategic interests or have business interests
ANSWER FAST!!
Answer:In Cuba, manifest destiny for the first time sought territory off the continent and hoped to put a unique spin on the story of success in Mexico
Explanation:
What is the primary reason Congress established the Freedmen's Bureau in 1865?
Answer:
to provide food, shelter, clothing, medical services, and land to displaced Southerners, including newly freed African Americans
Explanation:
‼️WILL MARK BRAINLIEST‼️
Please answer the question that is shown here.
Answer:
Yes I do agree with these views of human nature, because in these views it shows and describes how others governments failed to make a good government when the founding fathers are aiming for something fair and not unrealistic.
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The term "Dust Bowl" refers to which area of the nation ravaged by drought during the Great Depression?
A) The West Coast B) South Carolina to Mississippi C) New England D) Texas to the Dakotas E) The Mississippi Delta
The term "Dust Bowl" refers to the area of the nation from Texas to the Dakotas that was ravaged by drought during the Great Depression.
D) Texas to the Dakotas. The term "Dust Bowl" refers to a region of the Great Plains, including parts of Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Colorado, and New Mexico, which was hit hard by severe drought and dust storms during the Great Depression of the 1930s. The Dust Bowl was a period of severe dust storms and drought that hit parts of the Great Plains region of the United States during the 1930s, particularly from 1934 to 1937. The region affected by the Dust Bowl included parts of Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Colorado, and New Mexico. The combination of severe drought, poor farming practices, and high winds led to the erosion of topsoil, leaving the land barren and vulnerable to wind erosion. Huge dust storms swept across the region, turning day into night and covering everything in a thick layer of dust. This region experienced severe dust storms, soil erosion, and agricultural damage due to the drought and poor farming practices at the time.
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explain the ways that participation in political campaigns and elections in the united states changed between 1815 and 1840,
Between 1815 and 1840, participation in political campaigns and elections in the United States underwent significant changes. One of the most notable changes was the expansion of suffrage, as more white males became eligible to vote.
This was due in part to the elimination of property ownership requirements for voting, which had been a barrier to many working-class individuals. Additionally, the rise of political parties such as the Democrats and Whigs led to more organized and competitive campaigns, with candidates actively seeking the support of voters through rallies, speeches, and other forms of political advertising.
The use of newspapers and other media also played a role in spreading political messages and increasing voter participation. Finally, the emergence of new political issues, such as slavery and territorial expansion, spurred greater interest and engagement in politics among Americans. Overall, these changes helped to make elections and political campaigns more accessible and inclusive, contributing to the development of a more democratic and participatory political system in the United States.
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W.E.B. DuBois, Claude McKay, and Langston Hughes all participated in an international movement to form an independent and united Black Africa. This movement was called ____________.
The formation of an autonomous and unified Black Africa was the goal of a worldwide movement that included W.E.B. DuBois, Claude McKay, and Langston Hughes. The Harlem Renaissance was the name of this movement.
How did Langston Hughes engage in these movements?Langston Hughes was one of the most important writers and thinkers of the 1920s and a vital role in the Harlem Renaissance, an African American aesthetic movement that celebrated black life and culture.
What makes Langston Hughes important in the history of African Americans?Langston Hughes received the most of the credit for the 1920s Harlem Renaissance, which erupted in a number of American communities, most notably Harlem. Black intellectual, literary, and artistic advancement peaked during this period. Hughes wrote plays, novels, short stories, and essays in addition to being a well-known poet.
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Skinner borrowed the term empty organism approach from Descartes's concept of the undulatio reflexa. true or false
Answer:
False is the correct answer.m
Explanation:
What were two ways that countries used economic policies to control the cost of World War I?
During World War I, countries used various economic policies to control the cost of the war. Two common ways were: Rationing, War Bonds
What are these points?
Rationing: Many countries implemented rationing policies to ensure that resources were being used efficiently and not wasted. Rationing was used to control the consumption of essential goods like food, fuel, and clothing. It ensured that the necessary resources were available to the military and helped to control the rising prices of goods due to shortages.
War Bonds: Governments issued war bonds to finance the war effort. War bonds were a way for citizens to lend money to their governments to fund the war. The bonds were sold at a fixed interest rate and could be redeemed at a future date. War bonds helped to raise large amounts of money quickly and were an important source of financing for the war effort.
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show you ever shoot an arrow straight up in the air? explain
No, you should never shoot an arrow straight up in the air, that can be dangerous or harmful to individuals.
Shooting an arrow straight up in the air can be extremely dangerous as it can land on someone or something when it falls back down to the ground. It is important to always prioritize safety and proper handling of weapons, including arrows, to avoid any potential accidents or harm to oneself or others. Doing so poses a significant safety risk, as the arrow will eventually lose momentum and fall back down, potentially causing injury or damage. Always practice responsible archery aandnd ensure that you are aiming at a designated target in a controlled environment.
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the first great awakening lasted about two decades. true or false
The statement "the first great awakening lasted about two decades." is True because The first Great Awakening was a period of religious revival that occurred in the American colonies during the 1730s and 1740s.
It was characterized by a renewed interest in religion, particularly among Protestants, and a shift towards more emotional and personal forms of worship.
The movement was sparked by a number of influential preachers, including Jonathan Edwards, George Whitefield, and Gilbert Tennent, who traveled throughout the colonies delivering powerful sermons and encouraging people to renew their commitment to God.
The first Great Awakening had a significant impact on American society, both religiously and politically. It helped to fuel the growth of new religious denominations, such as the Baptists and Methodists, and played a role in the development of a uniquely American sense of identity. It also had political implications, as many of the preachers involved in the movement encouraged their followers to resist British authority and support the cause of American independence.
Overall, the first Great Awakening was a transformative period in American history that helped to shape the country in a number of important ways. Its impact can still be felt today in the diverse and dynamic religious landscape of the United States.
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The statement "the first great awakening lasted about two decades." is True because The first Great Awakening was a period of religious revival that occurred in the American colonies during the 1730s and 1740s.
It was characterized by a renewed interest in religion, particularly among Protestants, and a shift towards more emotional and personal forms of worship.The movement was sparked by a number of influential preachers, including Jonathan Edwards, George Whitefield, and Gilbert Tennent, who traveled throughout the colonies delivering powerful sermons and encouraging people to renew their commitment to God.The first Great Awakening had a significant impact on American society, both religiously and politically. It helped to fuel the growth of new religious denominations, such as the Baptists and Methodists, and played a role in the development of a uniquely American sense of identity. It also had political implications, as many of the preachers involved in the movement encouraged their followers to resist British authority and support the cause of American independence.
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How did Nixon's decision to open up relations with China affect the talks between the US and USSR?
Answer:
Nixon's decision to open up to relations with China affected the communication between the US and USSR by showing that there was nothing to be afraid of in the moment and that they were trying gain friendship of strengthing the tensions between the possibilite of WW3.
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