If Polonium has a half life of 102 years, calculate how long it would take for a sample of polonium to reach 1/16 of its original mass.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\\\\\large \textsf{Mass of polonium = $\frac{1}{16}$ original mass after 4 half lives}\\\\\large \textsf{ = 408 years}[/tex]

Explanation:

If a radioactive substance keeps halving its original mass every 102 years, i.e, its half life, then:

[tex]\bullet \large \textsf{ mass$_{\,1}$ = $\sf \frac{1}{2}$ original mass}\\\bullet \large \textsf{ mass$_{\,2}$ = $\sf \frac {1}{2}\times$mass$_{\,1} = \frac{1}{4}$ original mass}\\\bullet \large \textsf{ mass$_{\,3}$ = $\sf \frac {1}{2}\times$mass$_{\,2} = \frac{1}{8}$ original mass}\\\bullet \large \textsf{ mass$_{\,4}$ = $\sf \frac {1}{2}\times$mass$_{\,3} = \frac{1}{16}$ original mass}\\[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{\boxed{\large \textsf{$\therefore$ mass of polonium = $\frac{1}{16}$ original mass after 4 half lives = 408 years}}}[/tex]

To learn more about half life and nuclear decay:

https://brainly.com/question/16980763


Related Questions

In what way was chinas cultural revolution a challenge to an established power or status quo in the Cold War? How and why did they come to power?

Answers

China's Cultural Revolution was a challenge to the established power and status quo of the Cold War because it aimed to overthrow the existing political and social order in China. The revolution was launched by Mao Zedong, the leader of the Chinese Communist Party, who sought to purge perceived capitalist and traditionalist elements from Chinese society and create a new socialist order. This included targeting intellectuals, party officials, and anyone suspected of opposing Mao's ideas.

The Cultural Revolution was a response to Mao's belief that the Chinese Communist Party was becoming too bureaucratic and had lost its revolutionary spirit. Mao felt that the party needed to be reinvigorated and that the revolution needed to be taken directly to the people. By mobilizing young people in the form of the Red Guards, Mao was able to launch a massive campaign of political indoctrination and cultural reform.

The revolution was a challenge to the status quo of the Cold War because it represented an alternative model of socialism to the Soviet model. Mao believed that the Soviet model was too bureaucratic and authoritarian and that the Chinese Communist Party needed to forge its own path. By launching the Cultural Revolution, Mao was able to demonstrate the power of the masses and the importance of ideological purity in the revolutionary struggle.

In terms of how and why Mao and the Chinese Communist Party came to power, it was the result of a long and tumultuous period of Chinese history. After the fall of the Qing Dynasty in 1911, China experienced a period of political fragmentation and foreign domination. The Chinese Communist Party was founded in 1921, and after a long struggle against the Nationalist Party, led by Chiang Kai-shek, the Communists were able to come to power in 1949.

Mao's leadership was crucial in this process, as he was able to rally the masses behind the Communist cause and provide a vision of a new China. Mao's ideas about socialism with Chinese characteristics and the importance of constant revolution were central to the success of the Chinese Communist Party in coming to power. However, Mao's later policies, such as the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution, proved to be disastrous for China and ultimately led to his downfall.

How is the Euler's line of a triangle related to calculus

Answers

The Euler line of a triangle is a lines feature of the trio namely not straightforwardly had connection with calculus.

What is the line of triangle?

It is flattery that passes through various main points of a trio, containing the centroid (the point of balance), the orthocenter (the crossroads of the altitudes), and the circumcenter (the center of the circumscribed circle).

However, the study of arithmetic and arithmetic, that are approximately had connection with the properties of triangles and the Euler line, maybe had connection with arithmetic not completely.

Learn more about triangle from

https://brainly.com/question/17335144

#SPJ1

can someone explain how to do this

Answers

The y-coordinate of point P is approximately 11.609.

The speed at time t = 2 is approximately 12.163.

How to find the coordinates

(a) To find the y-coordinate of point P, we need to solve for y(2) using the given parametric equation:

y(2) = -ln(1 + (2 - 4)^2) = -ln(1 + 4) = -ln(5) ≈ -1.609

Now, using the initial position of the object (-13, 5), we can find the displacement of the object in the y-direction from time 0 to time 2:

Δy = y(2) - 5 ≈ -1.609 - 5 ≈ -6.609

Therefore, the y-coordinate of point P is:

y-coordinate of P = 5 + Δy ≈ 5 - 6.609 ≈ -1.609

y-coordinate of P = 5 + |Δy| ≈ 5 + 6.609 ≈ 11.609

Therefore, the y-coordinate of point P is approximately 11.609.

(b) To find the acceleration vector at time t = 2, we need to take the second derivative of the position vector with respect to time:

r''(t) = (-6t, 1/(1 + (t-4)^2) - 2/(1 + (t-4)^2)^2)

r''(2) = (-12, 0.0789)

So the acceleration vector at time t = 2 is approximately (-12, 0.0789).

To find the speed at time t = 2, we need to find the magnitude of the velocity vector at that time:

r'(t) = (12 - 6t, -1/(1 + (t-4)^2))

|r'(2)| = ✓((12 - 6(2))^2 + (-1/(1 + (2-4)^2))^2) ≈ 12.163

Therefore, the speed at time t = 2 is approximately 12.163.

Learn more about coordinate on

https://brainly.com/question/17206319

#SPJ1

Recently, business headlines have highlighted the drop in oil prices due to high production in states like Texas, North Dakota, Oklahoma, etc. What do you think will be the economic impact on oil prices if the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Counties (OPEC) reduced or cut back production?

Answers

If OPEC reduced or cut back production, it is likely that oil prices would increase due to a decrease in global supply. '

What will be the impact?

This could have both positive and negative economic impacts. On one hand, it would benefit oil-exporting countries by increasing their revenue and potentially stimulating their economies.

On the other hand, it could lead to higher fuel costs for consumers and businesses, potentially resulting in decreased spending in other areas of the economy. Overall, the impact would depend on the extent of the production cuts and the global demand for oil.

Read more about OPEC here:

https://brainly.com/question/401401

#SPJ1



At Westville High School there are 315 seniors and 389 juniors. 65% of the seniors have parking

passes and 42% of the juniors have parking passes. The statistics teacher selects a SRS of 30

seniors and a separate SRS of 30 juniors. Let p hat s - p hat j , be the difference in the sample

proportions of

seniors and juniors that have parking passes.

a. What is the shape of the sampling distribution of p hat s - p hat j? Why?

b. Find the mean of the sampling distribution.

c. Calculate and interpret the standard deviation of the sampling distribution.

d. What is the probability that the difference in sample proportions (senior - junior) of students

with parking passes is greater than 30%?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:c=5

how can poltical parties can influence political ideology and beliefs

Answers

There are various ways in which political parties can influence political ideologies and beliefs through massive campaigning, advertisements, organizing rallies, increasing reach on different social media platforms, etc.

Political ideologies and beliefs refer to a set of values and principles that a particular party abides by. These ideologies represent a different governance, economy, and social welfare approach.

These ideologies and beliefs can be promoted among party members and supporters through respective party forums. It can be promoted among the wider public by organizing big rallies, door-to-door campaigns, speeches, and debates on various topics.

To learn more about Political Parties:

https://brainly.com/question/29545298?

Regina struggles with reading long passages and feels like no matter how hard she tries she will not understand them, so she skips through reading passages on her tests. This is an example of aversive conditioning vicarious learning learned helplessness avoidance learning reinforcement

Answers

The example of Regina struggles with reading and her unwillingness to study further can be described as that of: learned helplessness.

What is Learned Helplessness?

Learned helplessness can be defined as a phenomenon which describes a scenario whereby an individual feels that the action they have taken will not lead to a desirable outcome, thereby discouraging them from trying to make more efforts.

In the scenario cited, it depicts Regina's struggles and her unwillingness to further study as the phenomenon described as: learned helplessness.

Learn more about learned helplessness on:

https://brainly.com/question/31320517

#SPJ1

Because of the potentially sensitive and personal nature of the data that is stored in Sarah's database,
which of the following factors does she NOT need to be concerned with, from a security standpoint?
a. The database should not be publicly available and should only be accessed by an authorized
user (i.e. Sarah) using a secure username and password interface.
b. The database should not store any sensitive or personal information that Sarah does not
actually need in order to schedule a job (i.e. parents' political affiliations, previous addresses,
etc.).
If parents provide only partial information when reserving a babysitting job (e.g., they do not
enter data for one or more of the items stored in the database), the entire database record will be
insecure and vulnerable to attackers.
d. The information stored in the database should be encrypted so that any unauthorized individual
(i.e. anyone other than Sarah) cannot read the data.

Answers

Option b. The database should not store any sensitive or personal information that Sarah does not actually need in order to schedule a job (i.e. parents' political affiliations, previous addresses, etc.).

What is the database about?

If parents provide only partial information when reserving a babysitting job (e.g., they do not enter data for one or more of the items stored in the database), the entire database record will be insecure and vulnerable to attackers.

This is not a concern from a security standpoint because Sarah should not be storing any sensitive or personal information in the database that she does not actually need for scheduling a babysitting job. Storing unnecessary data increases the risk of potential data breaches or unauthorized access, and it is generally recommended to only collect and store the minimum amount of data required for the intended purpose.

The other factors mentioned in options a, c, and d are all valid security concerns that Sarah should consider when managing the database.

To know more about database here:

https://brainly.com/question/518894

#SPJ1

Other Questions
Why is Collins disappointed when it occurs to him that he could be called a hero? 5/3 divided by 7 I don't get this it's on Khan Using the Standard Normal Table, what proportion of observations on the Standard Normal Curve lie between z = -1.8 and z = 0.67? Birds and MammalsPredator FishSmall Fish and Other Aquatic SpeciesInsects and ZooplanktonPhytoplanktonBased on the energypyramid seen here, whichgroup of organisms is thePRIMARY CONSUMER?a.Insects andzooplanktonPredator fishb.C. Small fish and otheraquatic speciesd. Birds and mammalse. Phytoplankton andbacteria PLS HURRY TIMED!!!! Nazis used Nietzsche to justify domination and murder.TrueFalse Jackson and Sean are sixteen-year-olds with similar interests. Jackson loves the latest Nintendo video game. Therefore, probably Sean would love it, too."A) Begging the question.B) Tu quoque (you, too).C) Complex question.D) Division.E) No fallacy. Find the diameter of a circle that has a circumference of 942 meters Kevin owns a toy company. How should he ensure that his customers are receiving a high-quality productA. Offer a discount on future purchases to customersB. Repair products that have been sold to customers and are brokenC. Survey customers and ask for suggestionsD. Test a prototype To do something solemnly means to do it in a serious manner. Why did Kai bow solemnly to each person before he left Angel Island? (pg. 124-125) Assume the annual rate of change in the national debt of a country (in billions of dollars per year) can be modeled by the functionD(t)=853.3+815.9t157.77t2+14.88t3D(t)=853.3+815.9t157.77t2+14.88t3wherettis the number of years since 1995. By how much did the debt increase between 1996 and 2006. in a nuclear reactor, uranium fissions into krypton and barium via the reaction. what are the nucleon number a and atomic number z of the resulting krypton nucleus? La suma de 3 nmeros es 70 el segundo nmero es el doble del primero y el tercero es el doble del segundo PLEASE I NEED AN ANSWER BY TONIGHTTTTTFind the measure of a central angle of a regular polygon with 24 sides. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a degree, if necessary.The measure is _____ Dave's Hobby Town and Eva's Yarn Shoppe are adjacent stores with adjoining parking lots. Dave offers Eva a discount on purchases from Dave's store if Eva will not tow the cars of Dave's customers who park in Eva's lot. Dave's discount is legally sufficient consideration:a. because it is a promise of something of valueb. only if Dave adds a cash rebatec. only if Eva uses itd. under no circumstances Which retirement plan(s) is not considered a defined contribution plan?Fixed AnnuityPension PlanSocial SecurityTraditional IRA II, IV I, IV I, II, III I, III, IV Going much slower than other vehicles traveling in the same direction can be just as bad as speeding? (T/F) Where do the majority (98%) of rare earth minerals come from in the world? 1. Use the following information to answer the corresponding questions20182019Population375 mil400 milLabor Force200225Unemployment Rate6.30%6.80%A) For 2018, how many people are unemployed and how many are employed?B) For 2019 how many people are unemployed and how many are employed? Place the events in the history of racial classification in chronological order.-The right to citizenship was limited to "free white persons."-An influx of European immigrants changed the ethnic makeup of the United States.-Congress imposed a quota system limiting immigration from some nations.-Immigration from Europe slowed dramatically while immigration from the southern United States to the North grew markedly. can anyone help to answer this question