at sea level water blank at 100 degrees celceius

Answer:

yes it's a thing, milk too

The hydrogen bonding atoms in melatonin are phospholipids and cholesterol.

This is the type of interaction which involves a hydrogen atom being covalently bound to a more electronegative "donor".

Melatonin controls sleep-wake cycle and has phospholipids and cholesterol which have high affinity for hydrogen bonding.

Read more about Hydrogen bonding here https://brainly.com/question/12798212

#SPJ1

Answer:

+3

Explanation:

The phosphate ion has a charge of -3, so for the compound to have an overall change of 0, Fe needs to have a charge of +3.

3.08 is the pOH of a 0.175 M aqueous solution of [tex]NX_3[/tex].

0.215% is the per cent ionization of a 0.325 M aqueous solution of [tex]NX_3[/tex]

pH is a measure of how acidic/basic water is.

A)

[tex]NX_3 + H_2O[/tex] →[tex]NHX_3^+ + OH^-[/tex]

Kb = 4.5 x[tex]10^-6[/tex]

Kb = {concentration of (NH₄⁺) x concentration of (OH⁻)} ÷ concentration of (NH₃).

concentration of (NH₄⁺) = concentration of (OH⁻) = x.

x² = Kb x concentration of (NH₃)

x² = 4.5 × 10⁻⁶ × 0.175 = 7.0 × 10⁻⁷.

x = concentration of (OH⁻) = √(7.0 × 10⁻⁷)

= 8.367 × 10⁻⁴

pOH = -log(c(OH⁻))

=- log ( 8.367 × 10⁻⁴)

= 3.08

B)

Chemical reaction: NX₃ + H₂O ⇄ NX₃H⁺ + OH⁻.

Concentration of (NX₃) = 0.325 M.

Kb = 4.5 x 10⁻⁶.

[NX₃H⁺] = [OH⁻] = x.

[NX₃] = 0.325 M - x.

Kb = [NX₃H⁺] x [OH⁻] ÷  [NX₃].

4.5 x 10⁻⁶ = x² ÷ (0.325 M - x).

x = 0.0007 M.

Per cent of ionization:

α = 0. 0007 M ÷ 0. 325 M x 100%

= 0.215%.

Hence,

3.08 is the pOH of a 0.175 M aqueous solution of [tex]NX_3[/tex].

0.215% is the per cent ionization of a 0.325 M aqueous solution of [tex]NX_3[/tex]

Learn more about pH here:

https://brainly.com/question/12353627

#SPJ1

Answer: 2.23

Explanation:

The dissociation of acetic acid is as follows:

HCOOH(aq) ⇋ HCOO− (aq) + H+(aq)

The ICE table for the concentrations of ions is given below. From the table, the concentration of HCOO- and H+ can be found out.

                                                     HCOOH → HCOO−  +   H+
Initial Concentration                     0.019 M         0             0
Equilibrium Concentration          (0.019−x) M    x              x

Where,

At equilibrium, dissociation constant can be calculated as follows.

[tex]K_{\mathrm{a}}=\frac{x^{2}}{(0.19-x) \mathrm{M}}[/tex]

At equilibrium, the concentration of x is negligible as compared to that of HCOOH.

Substitute the value of Ka in the above equation.

[tex]\begin{aligned}K_{\mathrm{a}} &=\frac{x^{2}}{0.19-x} \\x &=\sqrt{1.8 \times 10^{-4} \times 0.19} \\&=0.00584 \mathrm{M}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Here, the concentration of hydrogen ion is obtained. From the hydrogen ion concentration, the pH of the solution is found out as follows:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\mathrm{pH} &=-\log \left[\mathrm{H}^{+}\right] \\&=-\log (0.00584 \mathrm{M}) \\&=2.23\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, the pH of 0.19M HCCOH is 2.23

The  portion of the electromagnetic spectrum do we need to observe is the red part of the This is further explained below.

Generally, Spectrum refers to the range of wavelengths or frequencies that electromagnetic radiation may cover.

In conclusion, We need to keep an eye on the red part of the electromagnetic spectrum since a large positive redshift causes an increase in wavelength and a corresponding fall in frequency and photon energy (such as light).

Read more about  electromagnetic spectrum

https://brainly.com/question/23727978

#SPJ1

Answer:

3666.33 gm

Explanation:

O3  mole mass = 47.997

Each mole has   6.022 x 10^23   molecules

4.6 x 10^25 / 6.022 x 10^23     x    47.997 gm/mole  = 3666.33 gm

From the calculations, the change in energy is - 190 J.

From the first law of thermodynamics, the energy is neither created nor destroyed but is transformed from one form to another.

From the law;

U = q + w

U = internal energy

q = heat

w = work

Since work is done on the surroundings and the gas absorbs heat then;

U = 132 J - 322 J

U = - 190 J

Learn more about thermodynamics:https://brainly.com/question/1368306

#SPJ1

Answer:

The rate constant of the reaction at 125˚ is [tex]0.3115 \ \text{sec}^{-1}[/tex].

Explanation:

The Arrhenius equation is a simple equation that describes the dependent relationship between temperature and the rate constant of a chemical reaction. The Arrhenius equation is written mathematically as

                                                  [tex]k \ = \ Ae^{\displaystyle\frac{-E_{a}}{RT}}[/tex]

                                               [tex]\ln k \ = \ \ln A \ - \ \displaystyle\frac{E_{a}}{RT}[/tex]

where [tex]k[/tex] is the rate constant, [tex]E_{a}[/tex] represents the activation energy of the chemical reaction, [tex]R[/tex] is the gas constant, [tex]T[/tex] is the temperature, and [tex]A[/tex] is the frequency factor.

The frequency factor, [tex]A[/tex], is a constant that is derived experimentally and numerically that describes the frequency of molecular collisions and their orientation which varies slightly with temperature but this can be assumed to be constant across a small range of temperatures.

Consider that the rate constant be [tex]k_{1}[/tex] at an initial temperature [tex]T_{1}[/tex] and the rate constant [tex]k_{2}[/tex] at a final temperature [tex]T_{2}[/tex], thus

                         [tex]\ln k_{2} \ - \ \ln k_{1} = \ \ln A \ - \ \displaystyle\frac{E_{a}}{RT_{2}} \ - \ \left(\ln A \ - \ \displaystyle\frac{E_{a}}{RT_{1}}\right) \\ \\ \\ \rule{0.62cm}{0cm} \ln \left(\displaystyle\frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}}\right) \ = \ \displaystyle\frac{E_{a}}{R}\left(\displaystyle\frac{1}{T_{1}} \ - \ \displaystyle\frac{1}{T_{2}} \right)[/tex]

                                         [tex]\rule{1.62cm}{0cm} \displaystyle\frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}} \ = \ e^{\displaystyle\frac{E_{a}}{R}\left(\displaystyle\frac{1}{T_{1}} \ - \ \displaystyle\frac{1}{T_{2}} \right)} \\ \\ \\ \rule{1.62cm}{0cm} k_{2} \ = \ k_{1}e^{\displaystyle\frac{E_{a}}{R}\left(\displaystyle\frac{1}{T_{1}} \ - \ \displaystyle\frac{1}{T_{2}} \right)}[/tex]

Given that [tex]E_{a} \ = \ 26.5 \ \ \text{kJ/mol}[/tex], [tex]R \ = \ 8.3145 \ \ \text{J mol}^{-1} \ \text{K}^{-1}[/tex], [tex]T_{1} \ = \ \left(40 \ + \ 273\right) \ K[/tex], [tex]T_{2} \ = \ \left(125 \ + \ 273\right) \ K[/tex], and [tex]k_{1} \ = \ 0.0354 \ \ \text{sec}^{-1}[/tex], therefore,

           [tex]k_{2} \ = \ \left(0.0354 \ \ \text{sec}^{-1}\right)e^{\displaystyle\frac{26500 \ \text{J mol}^{-1}}{8.3145 \ \text{J mol}^{-1} \ \text{K}^{-1}}\left(\displaystyle\frac{1}{313 \ \text{K}} \ - \ \displaystyle\frac{1}{398 \ \text{K}} \right)} \\ \\ \\ k_{2} \ = \ 0.3115 \ \ \text{sec}^{-1}[/tex]                      

Answer:

When the temperature increases, the molecules of the gas gain energy. Therefore, they move faster.

This causes the molecules to hit the walls of the container more frequently and with greater force. Hence the pressure inside the container increases.

21.1 grams of calcium chloride will be produced when 27.0 g of calcium carbonate is combined with 14.0 g of hydrochloric acid.

The reactant that is consumed first in a chemical reaction is the limiting reagent or limiting reactant because it stops any more reactions from taking place. The limiting reagent controls how much product is produced during the reaction.

CaCO3(s) + 2HCl(aq) ==> CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)  

[tex]mols CaCO3 =[/tex] [tex]27 *\frac{1 mol}{100g}[/tex] = 0.27 mol

[tex]mols HCl = 15 gx \frac{1 mol}{36.5 g}[/tex] = 0.38 mol

Limiting reactant = HCl ( it takes 2x the mols of HCl compared to mols CaCO3 as per balanced equation)

mass of CaCl2 = [tex]0.411 mols HCl x\frac{ 1 mol CaCl2}{ 2 mols HCl } x 111.0 g/mol[/tex]

mass of CaCl2 = 21.1 g

Hence, 21.1 g of calcium chloride will be produced when 27.0 g of calcium carbonate is combined with 14.0 g of hydrochloric acid.

To know more about limiting reactants refer to: https://brainly.com/question/14225536

#SPJ4

Answer:

carbon molecules share their 4 valence electrons through single, double, and triple bonds.

Explanation:

I think you meant ionic bonds not lonic bonds

Answer:

An electron in an excited energy level of an atom will always drop to lower energy levels, emitting very specific wavelengths of light in the process.

Answer:

AuW₃

Explanation:

Answer:

1. H₂SO₄

Explanation:

A balanced equation tells us how each reactant and product is related to each other in terms of moles.

The equation given has already been balanced since the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the arrow. From the equation, we can see that 1 mole of H₂SO₄ reacts with 2 moles of NaOH. Whichever reactant that we do not have enough of to make more products is known as the limiting reagent, since it limits the amount of products formed.

Mole ratio of H₂SO₄: NaOH= 1: 2

The amount of NaOH needed is twice the amount of H₂SO₄ in terms of moles.

Given that there are 0.40 moles of H₂SO₄, let's calculate the amount of NaOH needed.

Amount of NaOH needed

= 2(0.40)

= 0.80 moles

However, there are only 0.75 moles of H₂SO₄. Since 0.75 <0.80, H₂SO₄ is the limiting reactant.

Additional:

To learn more about limiting reagent, check out: https://brainly.com/question/11848702

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

From the balanced equation you can see you need twice as many moles of NaOH as H2SO4....

   you have .4 moles of H2SO4   so you need .8 moles of NaOH

              but you only have .75 mole....so NaOH is the limiting factor (because you do not have enough)

The beginning and ending energy levels of the electron during the emission of energy that leads to spectral line n(i)= 2 and n(f)=2

wavelength(λ) = 656.3 nm = 656.3 x 10^-9

E= hc / λ

E = energy of the photon

h=Planck's constant

c=speed of light

λ= wavelength of the photon

E= (6.626 x 10^-34)(3 x 10^8)/( 656.3 x 10^-9)

E = 3.028 x 10^-37J

It's a red line which means it falls in a visible region which is known as the Balmer series so;

n (f) = 2

ΔE= RH (1/n(f)^2 - 1/n(i)^2)

3.028 x 10^-37 =-2.18 x 10^-18(1/2^2 - 1/n(i))

n(i)= 2

Learn more about energy of the photon here:-

https://brainly.com/question/15946945

#SPJ4

From the equation of the graph, the activation energy of the reaction is -2.2 * 10⁴ J/mol.

Activation energy is the minimum required energy that reactant molecules must possess for a reaction to proceed towards formation of products.

The activation energy is determined from the slope of ln k against 1/T(K).

Given the equation, y = -2.2 * 10⁴ x + 45.0.

Comparing with the equation of a straight line, y = mx + c

The gradient, m = -2.2 * 10⁴

Therefore, the activation energy of the reaction is -2.2 * 10⁴ J/mol.

In conclusion, reactant molecules must break the activation energy barrier in order to form products.

Learn more about activation energy at: https://brainly.com/question/26724488

#SPJ1

The mole of the substance, given the data from the question is 0.0014 mole

This is simply defined as the mole of solute per kilogram of water. Mathematically, it is expressed as

Molality = mole / mass (Kg) of water

Mole = molality × mass of water

Mole of substance = 0.056 × 0.0254

Mole of substance = 0.0014 mole

Thus, the mole of the substance is 0.0014 mole

Learn more about Molality:

https://brainly.com/question/4251997

#SPJ1

The mole ratio would be 4:3

Mole ratio is the ratio of the stoichiometric number of moles of components of reactions.

From the equation: [tex]4NH_3 + 3O_2 --- > 2N_2 + 6H_2O[/tex]

The mole ratio of [tex]NH_3[/tex] to that of [tex]N_2[/tex] is the ratio of their coefficients. The coefficients are 4 and 3 respectively

Thus, the ratio is 4:3.

More on mole ratios can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/14425689

#SPJ1

Answer:

AgNO3 + KI → AgI + KNO3

Explanation:

Yes, it's produced potassium nitrate

1) The theoretical yield of SnS2 will be 4.20 grams

2) The percent yield will be 7.93%

From the equation of the reaction:

[tex]SnBr_4(aq)+2Na_2S(aq)-- > 4NaBr(aq)+SnS_2(s)[/tex]

The mole ratio of the reactant is 1:2.

Mole of 48.1 mL, 0.478 M SnBr4  = 0.478 x 48.1/100 = 0.023 mols

Mole of 48.8 mL, 0.160 M Na2S = 0.160 x 48.8/1000 = 0.0078 moles

Thus, Na2S is in excess while SnBr4  is limiting.

Mole ratio of SnBr4  and SnS2 = 1:1

Equivalent mole of SnS2 = 0.023 moles

Mass of 0.023 noles SnS2 = 0.023 x 182.81 = 4.20 grams

2) With 0.0333 g of SnS2 recovered, percent yield = 0.333/4.2 x 100 = 7.93%

More on percent yield can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/17042787

#SPJ1

Here is the complete question:

Tin(IV) sulfide, SnS2, a yellow pigment, can be produced using the following reaction.

SnBr4(aq)+2Na2S(aq)⟶4NaBr(aq)+SnS2(s)

Suppose a student adds 48.1 mL of a 0.478 M solution of SnBr4 to 48.8 mL of a 0.160 M solution of Na2S.

1) Calculate the theoretical yield of SnS2. ;

2) The student recovers 0.333 g of SnS2. Calculate the percent yield of SnS2 that the student obtained.

Answer:

cannot remain at rest under the action of any shear force.

The correct rate law for the reaction is given as Rate = -0.208 hr-1 [sucrose].

A first order reaction is one in which a plot of the logarithm of the concentration against time gives a straight line graph. Now we know that this is a decomposition reaction thus the slope is negative.

Thus, in this case, the correct rate law for the reaction is given as Rate = -0.208 hr-1 [sucrose].

Learn more about order of reaction:https://brainly.com/question/1769080

#SPJ1

The answers include:

This involves the formation of a new products from substances. In this scenario, a rising bread contains alcohol which evaporates.

Photographs also fall under this category and is therefore an irreversible chemical change.

Read more about Chemical change here

https://brainly.com/question/1222323

#SPJ1

Answer: The new pressure is 2.8 atm.

Explanation:

Since our given information only involves pressure and volume, we will use Boyle's Law: [tex]P_{1} V_{1} =P_{2} V_{2}[/tex]. Let's input the data into the formula.

[tex]1.4atm*500mL=P_{2} *250mL[/tex]

We have to rearrange our data a bit now because the volume is supposed to be in liters. To convert from milliliters(mL) to liters(L), you must divide the number by 1000. That is what we will do with both of our given volumes.

[tex]\frac{500mL}{1000} =0.5L[/tex]     [tex]\frac{250mL}{1000} =0.25L[/tex]

Now that our volumes are in liters, we can correctly plug in our data.

[tex]1.4atm*0.5L=P_{2} *0.25L[/tex]

Since we do not know the value [tex]P_{2}[/tex], we must rearrange the formula into a stoichiometric equation to find out the answer.

[tex]P_{2}=\frac{1.4atm*0.5L}{0.25L}[/tex]    [tex]P_{2}=2.8 atm[/tex]

Our final answer is 2.8 atmospheres.

I hope this helps!! Pls mark brainliest :))

Answer:

The surface tension of water is high due to the dipole nature of water, meaning that the water molecules pull on each other by electrical charge. Soap and detergents interrupt this layer, reducing the surface tension.

A visual, though not scientifically accurate, would be a set of magnetic marbles that form a sheet. If you randomly stick in glass marbles the overall strength decreases since they are not all pulling together in order.

There are some substances, called super wetters, generally silicone surfactants that give a truly amazing drop in surface tension, where a small puddle of water can spread to many times it’s own size. These types of surfactants are used in laundry detergent and french fry oil to prevent foaming and in polymers to promote flow.

Hope it helps!

Please mark me as brainlist.

Answer:

The surface tension of water is high due to the dipole nature of water, meaning that the water molecules pull on each other by electrical charge. Soap and detergents interrupt this layer, reducing the surface tension.

A visual, though not scientifically accurate, would be a set of magnetic marbles that form a sheet. If you randomly stick in glass marbles the overall strength decreases since they are not all pulling together in order.

There are some substances, called super wetters, generally silicone surfactants that give a truly amazing drop in surface tension, where a small puddle of water can spread to many times it’s own size. These types of surfactants are used in laundry detergent and french fry oil to prevent foaming and in polymers to promote flow.

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf 102.5\ cm}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Circumference = C = 41 inches

Also,

Multiply 41 to both sides

41 inches = 2.5 × 41 cm

41 inches = 102.5 cm

So, The tree has a circumference of 102.5 cm.

[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

Answer: The correct answer is 5.6atm.

Explanation: Since we only have information on the pressure and temperature, we will use Gay-Lussac's Law: [tex]\frac{P_{1} }{T_{1} } =\frac{P_{2} }{T_{2} }[/tex]. Now that we have the formula, let's plug in our given information!

[tex]\frac{3.8atm}{372K} =\frac{P_{2} }{550K}[/tex]

We must find the value [tex]P_{2}[/tex]. To do this, we will write a stoichiometric equation to solve this.

[tex]P_{2} =\frac{3.8atm*550K}{372K}[/tex]

Let's input the numbers into a scientific calculator to get our answer!

[tex]P_{2} =\frac{3.8atm*550K}{372K}=5.6 atm[/tex]

Given all of this work, the value [tex]P_{2}[/tex] equals 5.6 atm.

I hope this helps! Pls give brainliest!! :)