A carbon atom has four valence electrons. How do all living things depend on this property and other special chemical properties of the carbon atom?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It is for the fact that Carbon need to fill up its shell for order to make it coplete. Hense using Covelant bonds. Carbon therefore can connect to oxygen, hygrogen, and other carbon molecules. Also Carbon can connect in 4 ways to. It also can form 2 main covelant bonds

Explanation:

I am a bio teacher

Answer 2

Carbon is an element with four valence electrons which makes it possible to

form covalent bonds with other elements such as Hydrogen, oxygen etc.

Carbon has four valence electrons and needs an additional four in order to

achieve a stable octet configuration. This makes it react with other

elements . When an element has fewer or no valence electrons in the outer

shell, it becomes less reactive to ensure the stable configuration isn't altered.

This is why carbon is able to pair electrons with other elements through

covalent bonding to ensure that the octet configuration is achieved.

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Related Questions

Which is the best example of water regulating an organism’s body temperature? a jogger sweating after a run a fish passing water over its gills a deer taking a drink from a stream a leaf using water for photosynthesis

Answers

Answer: A.  Jogger sweating after a run.

Explanation: I took the quiz. ;)

The best example of water regulating an organism’s body temperature is a fish passing water over its gills, which is the second option, as the fish gill maintains the body temperature and maintains the oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations too.

What is the significance of the water-regulating system in an animal body?

The water-regulating system in an animal body maintains homeostasis in the body, such as electrolytes homeostasis, such as ions such as sodium and potassium in body fluids, and the lungs ,skin, play a role in regulating water balance through respiration and sweating to maintain temperature of the body.

Hence, the best example of water regulating an organism’s body temperature is a fish passing water over its gills, which is the second option, as the fish gill maintains the body temperature and maintains the oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations too.

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Compare substrates and inhibitors.​

Answers

Explanation:

An enzyme inhibitor is a molecule that binds to an enzyme and decreases its activity. ... Not all molecules that bind to enzymes are inhibitors; enzyme activators bind to enzymes and increase their enzymatic activity, while enzyme substrates bind and are converted to products in the normal catalytic cycle of the enzyme.

Arginine utilizing enzymes in macrophages showed different specificities for various arginine analogues and derivatives as substrates and inhibitors. Isolated arginase was strongly inhibited by L-canavanine(Can) and L-ornithine(Orn) but only slightly by L-homoarginine(Hom) and L-argininamide(ArgNH2). These effects were not or only weakly observed when released urea was measured in long term cell cultures. On the other hand, both L-canavanine and L-argininamide were substrates for arginase in long-term cultures. The known inhibitors of NO synthase were ineffective. The mechanisms of inhibition were different for L-canavanine and L-ornithine, but clear mechanisms could not be identified). NO synthase was studied only in long term cell cultures without purification. Certain N-guanidino (NG)-substituted arginine derivatives caused a marked inhibition while inhibitors of arginase had only slight or no effect. L-homoarginine was also found to be the substrate of NO synthase. The comparison of these effects of arginine analogues and derivatives made possible a computer-aided approximation for the fitting of active centers of these enzymes to their substrates.

HELP ME

A plate moves south at a rate of 2 cm/year. How many meters south from its original location will the plate be in
4,000 years?
8,000 meters south
04.000 meters south
O 200 meters south
O 80 meters south

Answers

Answer:

8,000 meters south

Explanation:

2 times 4,000

Answer:

80 meters

Explanation:

2cm per year would be 8000 cm in 4000 yearsconvert 8000 cm to meters there are 100cm in a meterso 8000 cm is equal to 80 meters

HELP!

Which step was most likely performed by the researcher during the
purification process?
O A. The protein was separated from lipids.
OB. The protein was stabilized using lipids.
C. The protein was separated from nucleic acids.
D. The protein was separated from nucleic acids.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

What is a long chain of nucleotides that contains a sugar
molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base,
and directs protein product?

Answers

Answer:

RNA

Explanation:

RNA is a single-stranded polymer composed of linked nucleotides made up of a pentose sugar (ribose), a nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group.

RNA is involved in protein synthesis and its regulation.

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the star day is shorter than the sun day by how many minutes?

Answers

Answer:

4 minutes

I hope this helps!

if the answer is entriguing enough ill give brainliest
What is the meaing of life?

Answers

The actual meaning of life is to fulfill your purpose in life and accomplish your goals. What I mean by this is, everyone has a purpose, of why they are living. None of us will be here if we all didn't have a purpose

The meaning of life 42. Read Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy. You’ll see.

Can someone help me i got very confused

Answers

Answer:

D. student 4

Explanation:

I personally find this question slightly bewildering. It does definitely make you think. I decided your best answer choice would be D, because a dog wouldn't always be there, or the weeds.

Sophie says dolphins and sharks look very similar, so they must be related. Jake disagrees, saying DNA evidence has shown that dolphins and other aquatic mammals are actually more closely related to the ancestors of modern hippos. Who is correct using the modern system of classification?
Sophie is correct because dolphins look more like sharks than like hippos.
Jake is correct because classification is based on evolutionary relationships.
Both are correct because traditional and modern classifications can overlap.
Neither is correct because neither is taking into account both the traditional and modern systems

Answers

According to the modern system of classification, Jake is correct because classification is based on evolutionary relationships. So, the correct option is B.

What do you mean by the modern system of Classification?

The modern system of classification was invented in order to identify the evolutionary relationships between the organisms that could be more accurately depicted.

Shark belongs to the group of fishes, while dolphin belongs to the group of mammals. They are more or less looking very close to each other. But the modern system of classification reveals the differences between the. And DNA evidence has shown that dolphins and other aquatic mammals are actually more closely related to the ancestors of modern hippos.  

Therefore, according to the modern system of classification, Jake is correct because classification is based on evolutionary relationships.

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Answer: b

Explanation:

Prompt 3: Why do you think it is so
important to have producers
(autotrophs), consumers
(heterotrophs), and decomposers
(detritivores) in an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

there will have to be something to produce all the food so that other animals can eat

Explanation:

the consumers are important as when they eat they can have a high possibility to not starve to death as they have competition and can reproduce and then there is a possibility that that animal species may not become extinct

also when u eat u decompose so they are inportant as they decompose

as when they decompose they lay fertilisers for the soil in the floor so that other plants can grow amd flourish so the cycle can continue

What is CCI4 molecular shape name

Answers

Answer:

tetrahedral is the name of ccl4 molecular shape . may help you(:

What are the 5 main steps into the formation of the Solar System??

Answers

Answer:

Step 1 of the formation of the solar system. the solar nebula collapses.

Step 2 of the formation of the solar system. rotating protostellar disk.

Step 3 of the formation of the solar system. center of nebula fusion begins, star is born.

Step 4 of the formation of the solar system

Explanation:

Why is it important for molecules to able to travel into and out o your body's cells?

Answers

It’s important there’s molecules that could do so for keeping homeostasis, food movement, keeping the cell isotonic with movement of water, glucose to go into cell to not let it starve and waste to escape and not build up in cell

The function of the transport proteins is to maintain the internal environment of the cell's salt, nutritional, and protein balance within a range that ensures the survival of the cell and the organism.

What is importance of a molecule to move across the cell?

Biology places a great deal of importance on the passage of substances into and out of cells (for example, nutrients into and poisons out), as without it, no cell and hence no organism could survive for very long.

Moving chemicals throughout the body is essential for living cells. Transporting chemicals into and out of cells is necessary.

Examples include oxygen, carbon dioxide, and dissolved food. Active transport, osmosis, and diffusion are used to accomplish this.

Therefore, transport of a molecule into and out  of cell is important to functioning of cell.

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How many meters per hour did marica run?

Answers

how many meters per hour did marica run ? 12,600

which is most likely to help an introduced species became invasive? 1. a low reproductive rate 2. big difference between original and new habitats 3. a strong predator in a new habitat 4. great tolerance to a wide range of conditions

Answers

Answer:

4.

Explanation:

with a great tolerance to a wide range of conditions the species would adapt and thrive which would allow it to reproduce and have all it needs to survive, grow, and take over.

Answer:

The correct answer is D. great tolerance to a wide range of conditions

Explanation:

took the test fam

How is a snail dangerous to cattle?

Answers

Trematode is the infection in farm animal and their culprit is snail’ this damages their liver and this can kill them.

reasoning from isolated observations to general principles is called ________?????? ________ means using general principles to make specific conclusions or predictions. ?????

Answers

Answer:

inductive reasoning. Reasoning from specific observations to a general conclusion.

Explanation:

Tell me if I'm right.

Which is NOT a protective
covering for the moneran?
A cytoplasm
B. cell wall
C. capsule
D. cell membrane

Answers

Answer

Explanation:

C.capsule

ok for my first question i'll keep it simple how many bones are in a dogs body?

Answers

Answer:

319 bones are in a dog's body

Answer:

319

Explanation:

Which of the following molecules supplies the main source of short-term energy used in cellular
respiration?
F) Enzymes
G) Carbohydrates
H) Lipids
J) Proteins

Answers

Answer:

g

Explanation:

its g because thats right may i have brainlyist i need it to upgrade

The molecules supply the main source of short-term energy used in cellular respiration is - G) carbohydrates.

All living organisms carry out cellular respiration in order to get energy for cellular processes. All biomolecules proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates provide energy by breaking down during this process. however, sugar molecules or carbohydrates are used to provide short-term and immediate energy in the form of ATP by cellular respiration.

Proteins -

During extreme starvation when all carbohydrates and fats in the body are used up.The respiratory quotient (RQ) of proteins - 0.83–0.9.

Carbohydrates-

The major respiratory substrate is in form of glucose or carbohydrates in cells.The respiratory quotient (RQ) of carbohydrates - 1.

Fats-

used only if carbohydrates are in short supply. It yields almost twice as much energy as carbohydrates generally do not use.The respiratory quotient (RQ) - 0.71

Thus, carbohydrates like glucose and sucrose are probably the two most common organic molecules that organisms require to produce short-term energy from cellular respiration.

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i will mark as Brainliest if answered

Answers

Answer:

5.e glycerol and fatty acids

6.a C:H:O

You can Mark the other guy brianliesy

Can't use google! Due in 10 minutes! I will mark you the brainliest!

How does identifying ecological hotspots help maintain biodiversity?

Answers

Answer:

Look below

Explanation:

A region must meet two strict criteria: must have at least 1,500 vascular plants as endemics, and it must have a high percentage of plant life found nowhere else on the planet. A hotspot is irreriplaceable

What is an easy way to calculateThe amount of energy available at each trophic level

Answers

Answer:

To complete this calculation, we divide the amount from the higher trophic level by the amount from the lower trophic level and multiply by one hundred. That is, we divide the smaller number by the bigger one (and multiply by one hundred).

Explanation:

I hope this helps you as this is the only information I got from my teacher

According to cell theory, what do each of the following organisms have in common?

Answers

Answer:

Hope it helps!!

Explanation:

According to cell theory, what do each of the following organisms have in common? Each organism is able to photosynthesize. They are all made up of the same kinds of atoms. ... Cells are the basic unit of structure for each organism.

When listing the levels of organization in organisms from least complex to most complex, which level is just below organs in complexity? cell organism organ system tissue

Answers

Answer:

Tissue.

Explanation:

Cells work together to make tissues and tissues work together to make organs. I believe tissues are right under organs in terms of complexity.

The level of organization is defined by the simple to complex arrangement. The tissues are below the organs in the level of complexity. Thus, option d is correct.

What is the level of organization?

The arrangement of the most simple to the complex structure in a hierarchical manner is called the level of organization. It makes the population and the community of the ecosystem.

The atom is the most simple level that aggregates to form a molecule that makes a cell. Cells with similar functions make the tissues. The tissues with various fucntions combine to form an organ.

An organ along with different organs makes an organ system. The various organ system with various roles and activities makes the organism. Many organisms make a population that results in a community, ecosystem, and biosphere.

Therefore, option d. the tissues make the organs.

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How are biodiversity and the cycling of matter
related to maintaining ecosystem services

Answers

Answer: biodiversity is the variety and variability of life on Earth. Biodiversity is typically a measure of variation at the genetic, species, and ecosystem level. Terrestrial biodiversity is usually greater near the equator, which is the result of the warm climate and high primary productivity.

Biodiversity and the cycling of matter are related to maintaining ecosystem services because they ensure the functioning and stability of ecosystems, which provide important benefits such as air and water purification, pollination, and climate regulation.

What is biodiversity?

Biodiversity refers to the variety of life in an ecosystem, including the variety of species, genetic diversity within species, and the diversity of ecosystems and landscapes.

Biodiversity is essential for the functioning and stability of ecosystems and provides important ecosystem services such as pollination, soil formation and fertility, climate regulation, and disease control. Biodiversity also helps to maintain resilience in the face of environmental change and provides food, fiber, fuel, and medicinal resources for humans. The loss of biodiversity due to human activities is a major environmental concern, and conservation efforts aim to protect and preserve biodiversity for the benefit of current and future generations.

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The description of a cell organelle is given below.

found in animal and plant cells
breaks down food molecules
makes ATP

What organelle is being described?

mitochondria
lysosomes
chloroplasts
ribosomes

Answers

mitochondria

hope this helps

Answer: mitochondria

Explain how a major flooding event could impact more than one sphere. What
spheres would be involved and in what way

Answers

Answer:

well... since i know everything, i would say that this is bad because people can drown and we do not want people to die before they can vote.

Which type of compounds dissolve easily in water?

A. Covalent and Nonpolar
B. Nonpolar and ionic
C. Polar and ionic
D. Polar and Nonpolar

Answers

Polar and Ionic compounds

Describe the four major spheres that support life on Earth.
Explain how rays AB and AC form both a line and an angle.

Answers

Everything in Earth's system can be placed into one of four major subsystems: land, water, living things, or air. These four subsystems are called "spheres." Specifically, they are the "lithosphere" (land), "hydrosphere" (water), "biosphere" (living things), and "atmosphere" (air).

Two rays AB and AC having the same endpoint are opposite rays if they two rays are unequal but line AB is equal to line AC. Otherwise they are nonopposite. An angle is the union to two nonopposite rays AB and AC sharing the same endpoint. The angle is denoted by either angle BAC or angle CAB.
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