Witch two cases made drug testing in u.s. high schools?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Vernonia school district V. Acton, 515 U.S. 646 (1995) and board of education V. Earls, 122 S.Ct. 2559 (2002)

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Explanation:


Related Questions

Which term best relates to the government in the United States?

Question 25 options:

parliamentary


representative democracy


anarchy


monarchy

Answers

A representative democracy is the term that best relates to the government in the United States.

What is a representative democracy?

This branch of democracy refers to the one that is founded based on the principle of group of people as opposed to direct democracy.

In a representative democracy, the following features are observed:

All citizen participatePeople elect representatives who vote on laws for us

Therefore, the Option B is correct.

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How is the United States legislative branch an example of indirect democracy?

Answers

Answer:

This Hope It Helps(Mark Brainliest)

Explanation:

indirect democracy, or representative democracy, is when citizens elect representatives to make laws for them. ... In many representative democracies (USA, Canada, India, etc.) representatives are chosen in elections.

which current supreme court justice has served the longest tenure?

Answers

Answer:

Clarence Thomas,Their length of service ranges from William O. Douglas's 36 years and 209 days total

Explanation:

What types of documents are NOT acceptable to share on Course Hero? Select all that apply.

ANSWER: Notes copied exactly from my instructor's lecture, tests, etc. without express permission from the copyright owner.

Questions copied from a textbook with my own answers.

Answers

Answer:

Notes copied exactly from my instructor's lecture, tests, etc. without express permission from the copyright owner.

and

Questions copied from a textbook with my own answers.

Explanation:

There types of documents are NOT acceptable to share on Course Hero are: Notes copied exactly from the instructor's lecture, textbook solutions, copyrighted material, questions, and answers. Thus, option (a), (b), (c) and (d) is correct.

Users of Course Hero are not allowed to upload or contribute content that violates third-party rights.  Users are not permitted to post or submit, in whole or in part, any test materials, textbooks, instructor solution manuals, test banks, lecture notes, slide presentations, or other similar copyrighted works without the owner of the copyrights' permission.  

Access to tutors is another feature of our services. Please use your own language while sending in content to the tutor service. Copyright infringement makes it illegal for users of Course Hero to directly duplicate or paraphrase content from outside sources.

Therefore, option (a), (b), (c) and (d) is correct.

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was.

What types of documents are NOT acceptable to share on Course Hero? Select all that apply.

A - Notes copied exactly from the instructor's lecture, tests, etc. without express permission from the copyright owner.

B - Textbook solutions manuals or annotated textbooks.

C - Any copyrighted material, including images and diagrams, without the permission of the copyright owner.

D - Questions and answers from online resources, including Chegg, Yahoo Answers, and other question-sharing websites.

violation of laws enacted by society is also known as:

Answers

Answer:

Deviance, in a sociological context, describes actions or behaviors that violate informal social norms or formally-enacted rules.

Violation of laws enacted by society is also known as Crime.

What is crime ?

A crime is an act or omission that is forbidden by law and punishable by the state. Crimes can be classified in a variety of ways, but one common way is to divide them into two categories: felonies and misdemeanors.

Felonies are serious crimes that are punishable by imprisonment for more than one year. Misdemeanors are less serious crimes that are punishable by imprisonment for less than one year.

Crimes can also be classified according to the type of harm that they cause. For example, crimes against property involve the illegal taking or damaging of property. Crimes against persons involve the illegal harming of people.

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Jordan is especially interested in the concept of being presumed innocent until proven guilty. He is convinced that most jurors will form an initial opinion about whether or not the defendant is innocent or guilty from the first time they see the defendant. Jordan believes that initial impression can have a negative impact on the outcome of the case and plans to take that angle in the story he will be writing for the newspaper.

To help Jordan determine if his theory is correct, you’ve decided to attend the trial with him and take on the role of a juror. You are determined to maintain an open mind and not form an initial impression of the defendant’s guilt or innocence.

question:
Describe at least three things you could do to uphold the presumption of innocence as a juror is supposed to do.

Answers

Answer:

This is a difficult situation. If a juror would see the defendant crying it could impose that they are sorry for what they did if they were guilty. Dressing appropriately can show you're not a bum and do have dignity. Acting appropriately can impose you are mature.

Before the French Revolution, the king needed money. He went before the Estates General, a representative body of the people, to ask for it. The First Estate was made up of the clergy, the Second was the nobility, and the Third Estate was commoners. Only members of the Third Estate had to pay taxes. Since the members of the First and Second Estate were friends of the king, the budget passed. Taxes were raised to pay for the king’s expenses. Since this directly affected the Third Estate, the common people revolted. Which theory is this law that raised the taxes of the poor to finance the rich an example of? critical theory. conflict theory. strain theory. social pathology.

Answers

This law that raised the taxes of the poor to finance the rich an example of strain theory.

Strain theory is a sociological theory that analyzes the origin of certain collective or individual behaviors, by means of which it is affirmed that the different situations of tension and conflict that are generated in society are the result of the factual circumstances that exist in said society, and that affect individuals or groups of people, determining their reactions to various situations.

In this way, this theory defends the position that the French Revolution arose as a social response to the various injustices caused by the French monarchy against the Third Estate.

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Answer:

conflict theory

Explanation:

which area of the common law does the rule of negligence fall under?

Answers

Answer:

tort law

Explanation:

The area of tort law known as negligence involves harm caused by failing to act as a form of carelessness possibly with extenuating circumstances. ... Such loss may include physical injury, harm to property, psychiatric illness, or economic loss.

The rule of negligence falls under the law of torts being one of the areas of common law.

What is meant by law?

Law refers to the rules and regulations by which an individual is required to abide by while residing in a country.

There are two types of laws namely, civil laws and criminal laws where the former deals with the rights of citizens of a country whereas the latter focuses on the crimes performed by individuals. Tort law refers to an act that injures the plaintiff due to civil wrong done by the defendant.

Therefore, negligence is one of the actions performed in the tort law.

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What are the roles of the federal Bureau of Indian Affairs? Check all that apply.

It provides health services and general assistance to tribal nations.

It operates or funds law enforcement within tribal nations.

It manages the land trusts and natural resources of tribal nations.

It provides a forum for individuals to meet with state officials.

It assists with the economic development of tribal nations.

Answers

Answer:

It provides health services and general assistance to tribal nations.

It operates or funds law enforcement within tribal nations.

It manages the land trusts and natural resources of tribal nations.

It provides a forum for individuals to meet with state officials.

Explanation:

The roles of the Federal Bureau of Indian Affairs are:

⇒It provides health services and general assistance to tribal nations.

⇒It operates or funds law enforcement within tribal nations.

⇒It manages the land trusts and natural resources of tribal nations.

⇒It provides a forum for individuals to meet with state officials.

What is Federal Bureau of Indian Affairs?

Since its establishment in 1824, the Bureau of Indian Affairs has been both a witness to and works as a principal player in the meditator between the Federal Government and Indian tribes and Alaska Native villages.

The Bureau of Indian Affairs has changed dramatically over the past 185 years, evolving as Federal policies designed to subjugate and assimilate American Indians and Alaska Natives

BIA have changed to policies that promote Indian self-determination.

For almost 200 years back to the role it worked as negotiating treaty agreements between the United States and tribes in the late 18th and 19th centuries.

BIA has embodied the trust and government-to-government relationships between the U.S. and the Federally recognized tribes.

Over decades, BIA has been working in the implementation of Federal laws that have directly affected all Americans. The General Allotment Act of 1887 opened tribal lands west of the Mississippi to non-Indian settlers, the Indian Citizenship Act of 1924 granted American Indians and Alaska Natives U.S. citizenship and the right to vote, and the New Deal and the Indian Reorganization Act of 1934 established modern tribal governments.

What are Tribal Nations?

Tribal nation means those Native American tribes in the United States and those who are listed in the Federal Register.

Tribal nation broadly means which are American Indian or Alaska Native tribe, band, nation, pueblo, village, or community that the Secretary of the Interior acknowledges as a Federally recognized tribe pursuant to the  Act of 1994, 25 U.S.C. 5130, 5131, are Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List.

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Stalking and instances of domestic violence are considered federal criminal acts when _____.

Answers

Answer:

violence (or abuse) is involved?

stalking isnt really a federal crime since there is no violence involved. unless there is and that would count as a federal crime.

source(s)

https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/ovw/172204.pdf

the right of citizens of the united states to vote shall not be denied or abridged

Answers

Answer:

“The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.” states the 15th amendment

Explanation:

means they cannot refuse your vote because or religion, race or gender

To help Jordan determine if his theory is correct, you’ve decided to attend the trial with him and take on the role of a juror. You are determined to maintain an open mind and not form an initial impression of the defendant’s guilt or innocence.

How would you keep an open mind and truly presume the defendant is innocent at the start of the trial?

Answers

Answer:

I've heard of someone that was doing jury duty for a man who stole 3 packs of toilet paper from a local Walmart and he tried putting himself in the person's shoes and thinking of the reasons he would have needed/ wanted that toilet paper. Maybe his family was in desperate need, you never know someone's intentions behind something. It shows that to keep an open mind during a jury, you have to look at the reasons why the person did what they did. For example, if someone stole a $50,000 car, that's a different story. Not only will they be charged for theft, but they stole something worth much, much more than 3 packs of toilet paper, which is about $30.

Explanation:

Hope This Helps!

In order to keep an open mind and truly presume the defendant is innocent at the start of the trial, a juror has to be sure that the defendant will be innocent until the time his guilt has been proven with strong backing of evidences.

What is the significance of a defendant?

As per the rules mentioned under law, no one can presume that a defendant, or a person accused of a criminal activity, as a person with guilty mind, until the time his or her guilt has been proven in the court of law. Moreover, his guilt needs to be proven by evidences.

As a member of the jury, it is the duty and responsibility of a juror to keep an open mind regarding the presence of guilt in the minds of the defendant. An accused can never be sentenced or judged on the basis of the accusations made against him or her.

Therefore, the significance of keeping an open mind regarding the innocence of a defendant at the start of the trial has been aforementioned.

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was kinda stuck on this question can anyone help?

Answers

Dang dude I’m stuck on the same question but if you keep trying you’ll get the answer right

Ethnicity is based on a strong sense of identity with which of the following? *
Geographic Location
Religious Group
Values
Culture
Other:

Answers

culture because your ethnic background is where u are from !

If a defendant fails to raise an affirmative defense in the answer, the judge: _______. Multiple choice question. will likely not allow him to raise it during the trial will require sufficient notice to the state authorities will only allow him to raise it in post-trial appeals will likely allow him to raise it during the trial

Answers

Answer:

will likely not allow him to raise it during the trial.

a government where political authority rests with a single leader.

Answers

An autocracy is a government in which a single person holds unlimited political power.

What is the relationship between gravity and slope?

Answers

Answer:

The slope of the hill determines how much of that force is "effective" in inducing the object to move: The steeper the hill (equivalently, the bigger the slope) the greater the component of the gravitational force which is causing the object to slide.

Explanation:

who presides over the senate when the vice president is absent

Answers

Answer:

The Constitution also provides for the selection of one of the elected senators to serve as President pro tempore. This senator presides when the vice president is absent from the body.

Explanation:

6. Why do you think the mayor-council form of city
government is a popular form of local government?

Answers

The mayor officially represents the city on the state, national and international levels. The mayor shares oversight of the city's day-to-day operations with city council, an appointed administrative officer or both.

who are the stakeholders in relation to drug injecting rooms?

Answers

Answer:

Focus groups with community stakeholders, including business owners, residents, city officials, police and health care workers, found a range of opinions on supervised consumption sites, with the majority between the two extremes of unconditionally supportive and vehemently opposed.

Explanation:

[tex]thank \: you.....[/tex]

Answer:

Focus groups with community stakeholders, including business owners, residents, city officials, police and health care workers, found a range of opinions on supervised consumption sites, with the majority between the two extremes of unconditionally supportive and vehemently opposed.

Which state has the largest number of representatives in the House of Representatives?

Answers

Answer:

California

Explanation:

California

As of the 2010 Census, the largest delegation is that of California, with 53 representatives. Seven states have only one representative: Alaska, Delaware, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, and Wyoming.

Answer:

Explanation:

Districts per state

State with the most: California (53), same as in 2000.

States with the fewest (only one district "at-large"): Alaska, Delaware, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont and Wyoming. Alaska and Wyoming are the only states that have never had more than one district.

Please help me It's the only one I can't get right

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

it should be avoided but should be something you know how to do

What is an example of symbolic interactionism
A. A criminal justifying his actions
B. A teenager watching his parents argue
C. Cops questioning a criminal
D. A gang of friends greeting each other with a friendly punch

Answers

D. A gang of friends greeting each other with a friendly punch is an example of symbolic interactionism because it involves the use of symbols (in this case, a punch) to communicate meaning in the context of social interaction. Through this action, the gang of friends is expressing acceptance, respect, and solidarity towards one another. Symbolic interactionism is a sociological theory that focuses on how individuals use symbols to create and communicate meaning in their social interactions and relationships.


Community Policing does which of the following? *
A.Facilitates positive interactions between community members and the police
B.Can promote fair and impartial policing
C.Both A and B
D.Neither A and B
Other:

Answers

Answer:

C. Both A & B

Explanation:

Correct me if im wrong

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is there a difference between parliamentary work (e.g. legislature) and law itself?

Answers

The Parliament is the whole term for law-making bodies. ... The Legislature is generally the body that discusses and makes laws for the country or state. For example, the Lok Sabha is a legislative body.

which legal tradition did many modern european codes of law evolve from?

Answers

Answer:

As a legal system, Roman law has affected the development of law in most of Western civilization as well as in parts of the East. It forms the basis for the law codes of most countries of continental Europe (see civil law) and derivative systems elsewhere.

Explanation:

interest groups try to influence the supreme court through __________.

Answers

Answer:direct inside contact

Explanation:

partes de un tribunal

Answers

hindi ko po maindi han ipik yona lang ☺️

article vi of the u.s. constitution establishes that federal law is __________ in conflicts between federal and state law.

Answers

Answer:

article VI of the US Constitution establishes that federal law is supreme in conflicts between federal and state law

Explanation:

the answer could be written multiple ways but the important thing to know is that the Constitution is considered the supreme law of the land meaning that if state laws conflict with federal law, federal law wins because it has the higher and more powerful authority. the conflicting state law will have no force.

Thomas is a member of the U.S. Navy. He did not report for scheduled duty in several weeks. He did not request time off from his supervisor.

What type of law applies to this situation?

Civil
Military
Juvenile
Common

Answers

Answer:

Military

Explanation:

The Answer is B

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