Why is it important that meiosis produces a haploid cell? What would happen to subsequent generations if mitosis were used to produce gametes?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It is important that meiosis produces a haploid cell because it prevents the number of chromosomes from doubling each generation. If mitosis were used to produce gametes the subsequent generations would be diploid so in the next generations the normal amount of chromosomes would double meaning each subsequent generation would double the number chromosomes again and again.

Explanation:

Meiosis

             - the process by which the number of chromosomes is halved during the formation of gametes.

             - In human cells, for example, 46 chromosomes are arranged in 23 pairs. Therefore, human cells are diploid i.e. they have two sets of 23 chromosomes per set. During generative reproduction, the sex cells of the parent organism unite with one another and form a fertilized egg. In this situation, each sex cell is gamete. Gametes from haploid human cells, from Greek haplos, which means "single." This term implies that each gamete contains a set of 23 chromosomes in humans. When human gametes unite with each other, the original diploid condition of 46 chromosomes is rebuilt. Meaning cells containing a diploid number of chromosomes are converted into four cells, each of which has a number of haploid chromosomes. In human cells, for example, reproductive cells containing 46 chromosomes produce four cells, each with 23 chromosomes.

Mitosis

            - the phase of the cell cycle where the nucleus of a cell is divided into two nuclei with an equal amount of genetic material in both the daughter nuclei. It succeeds the G2 phase and is succeeded by cytoplasmic division after the separation of the nucleus.  Mitosis is essential for the growth of the cells and the replacement of worn-out cells. Abnormalities during mitosis may alter the DNA, resulting in genetic disorders.

          -In each cycle of cell division, two daughter cells are formed from the parent cell.  The cell is also known as equational cell division because the chromosome number in the parent cell and daughter cell is the same.

Hope this helps!!

Answer 2

Meiosis' production of haploid cells is crucial because it stops the chromosome count from doubling every generation.

What is meiosis?

Meiosis is a reductional division. The number of chromosomes would double in the following generations if mitosis were utilized to make gametes, making the subsequent generations diploid and doubling the number of chromosomes in each successive generation.

Meiosis is  the process by which the number of chromosomes is cut in half as gametes are developing.

For instance, there are 23 pairs of 46 chromosomes in human cells. Human cells therefore have two sets of 23 chromosomes each, making them diploid.

Therefore, Meiosis' production of haploid cells is crucial because it stops the chromosome count from doubling every generation.

To learn more about meiosis refer to the link:

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Related Questions

What is an amino acid?

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Answer:

Amino acids are organic compounds that contain amino and carboxylate functional groups, along with a side chain specific to each amino acid.

Explanation:

Amino acids are small molecules that are the building blocks of proteins. Chemically, an amino acid is a molecule that has a carboxylic acid group and an amine group that are each attached to a carbon atom called the α carbon.

I need help for the 9th one pleaseeee

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Answer:

23) Centrioles

24) Microtubules

25) Cell D

26) D,A,F,C,E,B

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identify the independent and dependent variable for the following statement :

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Answer:

IV: Student grade level (6th, 7th, 8th)

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Explanation:

Help I think it’s D or A

Which molecule is produced by the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis?

A) water

B)NADPH

C) oxygen

D) carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

B.) NADPH

Explanation:

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brainliest please. . .<3

Answer: NADPH

Explanation:

what is ho2 help.....​

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Answer:

Ho2 is hydroperoxyl radical, or hydrogen superoxide.

h2o is water.

they arent the same thing.

ho2's formula: C18 H32 O3

Please help
Which material(s) listed below is an example of a persistent organic pollutant?
(*select all that apply)
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Ricin
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DDT
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Answers

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Explanation:

pls give brainliest


Suppose that meiosis occurred in the mother and father whose chromosomes you labeled in question 1. During meiosis,
crossing over occurred and resulted in the haploid cells shown in this model.

Four random genetic matches then formed the following diploid offspring. label the
alleles on each offspring.

Answers

Explanation:

you will end up with 24 chromosomes instead of the standard 23 and have down syndrome

Cuáles son los factores físicos que intervienen en los cambios de estado

Answers

Answer:

Need ko lng Points sry

Explanation:

Salah satu bentuk tindakan penghematan listrik dapat dilakukan dengan ..
a. mematikan semua peralatan listrik
b. tidak menggunakan alat elektronik
c. tidak menonton televisi
d. memakai lampu hemat listrik

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This language looks hard

Which type of waves has a disturbance which travels the same direction as the wave?

A) longitudinal waves
B) secondary waves
C) transverse waves
D) surface waves

Answers

a) longitudinal waves

Gving brainliest!!!!!

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Answer:

A) cilia

Explanation:

cilia is like the little tail that you see on bacteria

Dos características de la atmósfera y litosfera

Answers

Answer:

Además de contener nitrógeno y oxígeno, la atmósfera contiene pequeñas partículas, como polvo, ceniza volcánica, sal marina, suciedad y humo. La litosfera es la capa mecánica más externa, que se comporta como un sólido rígido y quebradizo.

Describe the movement of the tectonic plates in model A. What is this situation called?


Answers

Answer: Divergent is the correct answer

Explanation: Did a whole test in 6th grade and got it right :3

3. Linnaeus and other early scientists classified organisms based on visible traits. Today, scientists generally use
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changed their method of classification?
a. Cladograms are relatively small and the information in them is easy to manage.
b. Cladograms can compare more animals at one time than traditional classification methods.
C. DNA evidence supports the idea that species that look similar are always more closely related than species
that do not
d. DNA evidence often shows that species that s hare characteristics but look different can be more closely
related than species that look alike.

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B is it B big girl for sucking on it and it was a hot mess and it

A woman has two recessive alleles. What is her phenotype? (1 point)

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Answer:

XX

Explanation:

A women's phenotype will always stay the same as XX.

Homework
Compare between energy yield in aerobic and anaerobic respiration. Support your answer with reference(s)

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Answer:

aerobic respiration release large amount of energy while anaerobic respiration release small amount of energy

Explanation:

it is because aerobic respiration uses oxygen while anaerobic respiration does not use oxygen at all

What happens to an organism when MORE food is available?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

When there is an abundance of food, the consumers will have less competitio, hence, they will be able to reproduce more. Eventually the food will become less abundan, unless another force interferes with the food chain.

Have a good day!

Label the brain parts please help me

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hello! here's the answer have a nice day

read the box first and then answer the 2 guide question.

explain your answer.​

Answers

Explanation:

1. The exact component of vape fluid had not been idenified as of that time, but illness seem to affects users of both nicotine and cannabis e-cigarettes.

Nicotine is very addictive, and that seems to be a case for concern. Low doses may cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and eye irritation. High doses of nicotine may cause tachycardia, high blood pressure, seizures, coma,and death

its known for harm nearly organ of the body

2. In today's generation,

Electric cigarettes or "vape" became popular as people were searching for an alternative to cigarette(tobacco) .

Write a scientific explanation
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expressed in different cells?

Answers

Answer:

Prokaryotic cells have entirely different structures for organizing their DNA, the prokaryotic chromosome equivalent is called a genophore and is localized within the nucleoid region... The structure of chromatin networks is currently poorly understood and remains an active area of research in molecular biology.

Explanation:

In general which of the following are largely responsible for moving substances across the plasma membrane communicating with other cells and identifying the cell

Answers

Answer:

protein. In general, which of the following is largely responsible for moving substances across the plasma membrane, communicating with other cells, and identifying the cell? Diffusion occurs because of random molecular movement.

Explanation:

The
organ system is responsible for eliminating nitrogenous waste from the body.
O Immune
O Muscular
O Urinary
O Digestive

Answers

Answer:

urinary

Explanation:

it sends out waste

Explain how cells all come from preexisting cells.​

Answers

Answer: Cells don't just develop or exist out of thin air they must comefrom preexisting cells.

Explanation: As we all know from the popular cell theory cells come from pre-existing cells, but what does this mean? Scientists once thought that life spontaneously arose from nonliving things. Thanks to experimentation and the invention of the microscope, it is now known that life comes from preexisting life and that cells come from preexisting cells. Cells must divide or be reproduced by other cells. A cell can't be made any other way. At least to our current understanding that is that is why it is part of the cell theory not cell law.

First, each chromosome copies itself, and the duplicates line up at the "equator" of the cell. Then, duplicate copies of each chromosome are pulled toward opposite poles. Finally, the cell splits at the equator, producing two new cells with identical sets of chromosomes.

Which of these mass movement events is considered a slide?

A) Slump
B) Creep
C) Rock fall
D) Rock avalanche

Answers

Answer:

A) Slump

Hope this helps :D

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 20 POINTS!
Calculate the molarity of 7.82 g of naphthalene (C10H8) in 85.2 mL of benzene solution.

Answers

Answer:
d
Also it's not 20 points

How did Darwin's observations on the Galapagos Islands change his
preconceived views on nature and evolution?*

Answers

Answer: yes it did he figured that depending on which island the finches were on they would adapt to that island depending on resources for example on finch had a very large beak in order to crack nuts on the island because it was abundant on said island  

Explanation:

Answer:His discoveries on the islands were important to the development of his Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection. On the island of galapagos, Charles Darwin discovered several species of finches. Thanks to his close observations, he discovered that the different species of finches varied from island to island

Explanation: this led to him knowing about natural selection

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Answers

Yes, Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus and other organelles enclosed by a plasma membrane aka cell membrane.

Which statement about photosynthesis and cellular respiration is true? (
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d) Respiration uses water and photosynthesis releases it

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Photosynthesis releases oxygen coz photosynthesis needs carbon dioxide

Which property of matter does the instrument measure?

Answers

Answer:

A triple beam balance measures mass.

A weigh scale measures weight.  

A hydrometer measures density

A thermometer measures temperature

Monterey Bay, on the California coast, contains a diverse and complex ecological community. A variety of seaweeds and single-celled algae make up the base of the food web. Many animals, such as sea urchins, abalone, snails, and crabs, graze on these photosynthetic organisms. Otters and small fish eat all of these primary consumers and in turn are eaten by orcas and sharks. Orcas eat many other smaller organisms, including dolphins, sea lions, harbor seals, and many kinds of fish. Sea stars prey on sea urchins, abalone, and snails, whereas octopus eat crabs, fish, and sea stars. Sea lions and harbor seals eat predominantly fish. Sea cucumbers eat dead organic matter that falls to the sea floor. Place each of the organisms in the trophic pyramid based on where it gets its energy. Each organism will be used only once even if some of the organisms consume organisms from several trophic levels. Place organisms that eat from several trophic levels at the highest possible trophic level. For instance, a shark that eats sea lions, octopus, otters, and fish would be placed at the highest trophic level on the pyramid, even though the shark eats both secondary and tertiary consumers. You are currently in a labeling module. Turn off browse mode or quick nav, Tab to items, Space or Enter to pick up, Tab to move, Space or Enter to drop.The illustration has a trophic pyramid that contains a producer level labeled trophic level one, a primary consumer level labeled trophic level two, a secondary consumer level labeled trophic level three, a tertiary consumer level labeled trophic level four, a quaternary consumer level labeled trophic level five, and a section for decomposers and detritivores. Answer Bank

Answers

The trophic web is the transference of energy through different trophic levels. TL1) algae, seaweed /TL2) urchins, abalone, snails, crabs / TL3) sea-stars, otter, fish /TL4) octopus, sea lions /TL5) orca / Detritivore) cucumbers.

----------------------------------------

The trophic web is a relationship process between different organisms, through which occurs transference of energy.

The ones placed at lower levels pass energy to the ones at the higher levels.  

Organisms at each level feed on the preceding one and become food for the next one.

• The first link corresponds to a producer organism -autotroph-.

• The following links are the consumers -heterotrophs-: herbivores and carnivores.

• The last links are the decomposers that degrade organic matter from dead organisms.

As it is a web, all organisms are equilibrated until a change occurs.

When the change affects any of the involved links, there can be a cascade effect on the web.

A change in a link population size (increasing or decreasing) will affect the superior links and the immediately anterior link.

Trophic pyramid:

The trophic web can be represented as a pyramid.

The base of the pyramid is always composed of producers, followed by primary consumers, secondary, tertiary, and so on.

Outside the pyramid and closing the cycle, we can find decomposers and detritivorous.

Now, to complete the trophic pyramid, let us analyse information provided by the statement.

We will see who feeds on who.

seaweeds and single-celled algae ⇒ photosynthetic organisms

sea urchins, abalone, snails, and crabs ⇒ feed on photosynthetic organisms

Sea stars ⇒ prey on urchins, abalone, snails

Octopus ⇒ eat crabs, fish, and sea stars

Otters and small fish ⇒ eat urchins, abalone, snails, and crabs

Sea lions and harbor seals ⇒ feed on fishes

Orcas and sharks ⇒ feed on otters, fishes, dolphins, sea lions, seals

Sea cucumbers ⇒ eat dead organic matter

The options to complete the pyramid are snail, abalone, orca, otter, single-celled algae, urchin, small fishes, seaweed, crabs, sea lion, cucumber, octopus, and sea-star.

According to the analysis we did before about who feeds on who, we will complete the pyramid.

Producers TL1 ⇒ seaweeds and single-celled algae

Primary consumers TL2 ⇒ sea urchins, abalone, snails, and crabs

Secondary consumer TL3 ⇒ Sea-stars, Otters and small fish

Tertiary consumer TL4 ⇒ Octopus, Sea lions

Quaternary consumer TL5 ⇒ Orca

Decomposer/Detritivore ⇒ Sea cucumbers

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