why are two astronauts in space unable to hear one another​

so this is the answer velocity =10√2

Unpolarized light has light waves that are oriented in all directions while polarized light has all the light waves oscillating in one direction. An example for unpolarized is the Sun, or any other simple type of light.

Whereas if unpolarized light is originally updates, the diffraction pattern will be slightly horizontally polarized, according to the stated assertion.

The light that strikes the object as incident light from the source but also reflects off it is alluded to as refract. It makes no difference what the flashlight is or what you are photographing. When light strikes anything, it will always be transformed and reflected.

A portion of the light is dispersed around a different wavelength; this is called Raman scattering.

Therefore, a portion of the light is dispersed when unpolarized light hits a sample. Rayleigh scattering is the process wherein most of the dispersed light shares the same frequency as the incoming light.

To know more about unpolarized light, refer:: brainly.com/question/15216529

#SPJ4

For radio-waves in Public Radio station KXPR-FM, the horizontal angles and intensity is-

(A)  1.4597 rad is the horizontal angles, relative to the original direction of the radio-waves.

(B) The intensity will be 1.576 W/m² for the given radio-waves.

Radio waves are a type of electromagnetic radiation. A radio wave has a much longer wavelength than visible light. Humans use radio waves extensively for communications. This radio tower has both rectangular and circular antennas to transmit and receive radio frequency energy.

A radio wave is generated by a transmitter and then detected by a receiver. An antenna allows a radio transmitter to send energy into space and a receiver to pick up energy from space.

Radio waves are used for wireless transmission of sound messages, or information, for communication, as well as for maritime and aircraft navigation. The information is imposed on the electromagnetic carrier wave as amplitude modulation.

Learn more about radio-waves here:- https://brainly.com/question/27733312

#SPJ4

The total force on the side of the pool due to the water is 2275 N/m^2 x (15 m x 3.5 m) = 1523125 N.

To find the force on the side of the pool due to the water, we first need to calculate the volume of the water in the pool. Since the pool has dimensions of 15 m x 30 m and is 3.5 m deep, its volume is 15 m x 30 m x 3.5 m = 1575 cubic meters. Next, we need to calculate the weight of the water in the pool. The weight of an object is equal to its mass multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity. The density of fresh water is about 1000 kg/m^3, so the mass of the water in the pool is 1575 m^3 x 1000 kg/m^3 = 1575000 kg. Since the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 m/s^2, the weight of the water in the pool is 1575000 kg x 9.8 m/s^2 = 15442500 N. Finally, we can calculate the force on the side of the pool due to the water. Since the force is distributed evenly over the surface of the side of the pool, the force on each square meter of the side of the pool is 15442500 N / (15 m x 3.5 m) = 2275 N/m^2. Therefore, the total force on the side of the pool due to the water is 2275 N/m^2 x (15 m x 3.5 m) = 1523125 N.

To know more about weight-

https://brainly.com/question/23312072

#SPJ4

The bar's maximum magnitude of the velocity under these circumstances is 240 m/s.

In physics, mass is a statistical expression of inertia, a basic characteristic of all matter. It essentially refers to a body of matter's resistance to changing its speed or location in response to the use of a force.

The metal bar is experiencing the force.

F = iLB = ELB/R

The bar will increase in speed until the battery emf equals the induced emf.

Eind = vLB

current, and the force is eliminated.

Then the maximum velocity v = E/LB

v = 18/0.30*0.25

v = 240 m/s

Hence Option (5) is correct.

To know more about Mass visit:

https://brainly.com/question/25121535

#SPJ4

The complete question is-

In the figure, a conducting metal bar of mass [tex]$0.5 \mathrm{~kg}$[/tex] sliding along conducting rails is connected to a battery of emf [tex]$18 \mathrm{~V}$[/tex] and resistor [tex]$R=200 \Omega$[/tex] to form a circuit. The rails are [tex]$30 \mathrm{~cm}$[/tex] apart and the entire arrangement is embedded in a uniform magnetic field [tex]$0.25 \mathrm{~T}$[/tex] directed into the page, as shown. Find the maximum velocity [tex]$v$[/tex] the bar attains under these conditions.

(1) [tex]$345 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$[/tex]

(2) [tex]$68 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$[/tex]

(3) [tex]$98 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$[/tex]

(4) [tex]$135 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$[/tex]

(5) [tex]$240 \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}$[/tex]

No, intensity level does not follow inverse square law.

The square of the distance between the source and the observer determines how intense the light is for the observer. This demonstrates that the intensity of light is proportional to a value multiplied by 1/d² as the distance to a light source increases.

Here,

intensity level = 53 dB

distance, d = 4.4 m

part A)

let the intensity is I

Intensity level = 10×log(l/1×10⁻¹²)

53 = 10 ×log(1/1×10⁻¹²)

solving for I

I = 1.995 ×10⁻⁷ W/m²

the intensity of sound at A is 1.995 ×10⁻⁷W/m²

part B)

for the sound intensity to be one fourth.

as sound intensity = 1/(4×π×d²)

hence, the distance must be made two times,

new distance = 4.4 ×2

new distance = 8.8 m

the distance from the source is 8.8 m

part C)

distance to move from point A = 8.8 - 4.4

distance to move from point A = 4.4 m

part D)

yes, the intensity follow the inverse square law

part E)

for the intensity level,

as I = 10 × log(P/(4×π×d²×10))

hence, intensity level does not follow inverse square law.

To know more about inverse square law visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14251457

#SPJ1

The intensity of the earthquake at 1.3 Km from the source is 8 x 10⁹ W/m².

r₁ = distance of the point from the source = 35 km = 35000 m

I₁ = intensity of earthquake wave at distance "r₁" = 1.1 X 10⁶ W/m²

r₂ = distance of the point from the source = 1.3 km = 1300 m

I₂ = intensity of earthquake wave at distance "r₂"

We know that , for a constant power , the intensity of wave is inversely proportional to the distance from the source .

= I α 1/r²    

where I = intensity of wave , r = distance from source

Hence we can write,

= I₁/I₂ = r₂²/r₁²

Substituting the values,

= 1.1 X 10⁶ /I₂ = (1300/35000)²

= I₂ = 8 x 10⁹ W/m²

To know more about Intensity:

https://brainly.com/question/11628131

#SPJ4

The schrodinger's equation for [tex](A\phi_1+AU\Psi_1)+(B\phi_2+BU\Psi_2)[/tex] for the particular U and E can be expressed as [tex](A\phi_1+AU\Psi_1)+(B\phi_2+BU\Psi_2)=E(A\Psi_1+B\Psi_2)[/tex].

The solution to the equation is based on Fourier's Eigen Values method. This is the expression for any mathematical function as the sum of an infinite series of other periodic functions. The trick is to find the right functions with the right amplitudes so that when they are superimposed, they give the desired solution.

As a result, the solution to Schrondinger's equation, the system's wave function, was replaced by the wave functions of the individual series, natural harmonics of each other, resulting in an infinite series. Shrodinger discovered that replacement waves described individual states of the quantum system, and their amplitudes indicated the relative importance of that state to the entire system.

The schoringer 's equation is

[tex]-\frac{h^2}{2m}\frac{d\psi^2}{dx^2}+U(x) \psi=E\psi[/tex]

here, the E is the energy of the particle.

since the wave function [tex]\psi_1[/tex] is the solution of the schrodinger's equation,

[tex]-\frac{h^2}{2m}\frac{d\psi_1^2}{dx^2}+U(x) \psi=E\psi_1[/tex]

Since, the wave function [tex]\psi_2[/tex] is the solution of the schrodinger's equation,

[tex]-\frac{h^2}{2m}\frac{d\psi_2^2}{dx^2}+U(x) \psi=E\psi_2[/tex]

Then,

[tex](A\phi_1+AU\Psi_1)+(B\phi_2+BU\Psi_2)=(A(-\frac{h^2}{2m}\frac{d\Psi_1^2}{dx^2})+AU\Psi_1)+(B(-\frac{h^2}{2m}\frac{d\Psi^2}{dx^2})+BU\Psi_2)\\\\=A(-\frac{h^2}{2m}\frac{d\Psi_1^2}{dx^2}+U\Psi_1)+B(-\frac{h^2}{2m}\frac{d\Psi_1^2}{dx^2}+U\psi_2)\\\\=A(-\frac{h^2}{2m}\frac{d\Psi_1^2}{dx^2}+U(x)\Psi_1)+B(-\frac{h^2}{2m}\frac{d\Psi_1^2}{dx^2}+U(x)\psi_2)\\\\=A(E\Psi_1)+B(E\Psi_2)\\\\=E(A\Psi_1+B\Psi_2)[/tex]

Thus, the schrodinger's equation  for particular U and E can be expressed as [tex]E(A\Psi_1+B\Psi_2)[/tex].

To learn more about schrodinger's equation refer here

https://brainly.com/question/14704189

#SPJ4

Your question is incomplete, here is the complete question in the figure,

Area required to achieve a prescribed outlet temperature is 1.51m².

What is Temperature?

The term "temperature" describes how hot or cold a body is. It is, specifically, a method of calculating the kinetic energy of the particles that make up an item. When particles travel more quickly, the temperature rises, and vice versa.

Nearly every aspect of daily life as well as every scientific field, from physics to geology, depend heavily on temperature

Assumptions: (1) Negligible heat loss to surroundings and kinetic and

potential energy changes, (2) Constant properties.

Analysis: The required heat transfer rate is

q = (m c)h (T h,i - T h,o)

= 0.05 kg/s (4209J / kg.K) 70K = 14,732 W

Using the ε-NTU method,

Cmin = Ch

= 210.45 W / K

Cmax = Cc

=755.25W / K

Hence, Cmin/Cmx(Th,i - Th,o)

= 210.45W / K(100K)

= 21,045W

and

ε=q/qmax

= 14,732W / 21,045W = 0.700

NTU≅1.5, hence

A=NTU(cmin / U)

= 1.5 x 210.45W / K(200W) / m² .K)

= 1.58m²

1. the air outlet is..

Tc,o = Tc,i + q / Cc

= 300K + (14,732W / 755.25W / K)

= 319.5K

2. using the LMTD approach ΔTlm

= 51.2 K,, R=0.279 and

P=0.7

hence F≅0.95 and

A = q/FUΔTlm = (14,732W) / [0.95(200W / m².K) 51.2K]

= 1.51m²

Learn more about Temperature from given link

https://brainly.com/question/24746268

#SPJ1

The luminosity of star a is 78 times bigger than star b.

The luminosity of star a is 78 times bigger than star b because the luminosity of star a is 26 times bigger than the luminosity of star b but star a is also 3 times closer than star b, so the difference in luminosity is amplified by a factor of 3. This means the luminosity of star a is 26 times 3, or 78 times bigger than star b.

The luminosity of a star is directly related to its distance from us. The closer a star is, the brighter it will appear. This is because the amount of light we receive from a star is inversely proportional to the square of its distance from us.

For more questions like Luminosity click the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/28716440

#SPJ4

The un polarization of light at each state was explained and second polarizer is I2=I1=Io/2 and first polarizer is I2=Io/4=Io/2 cos^(q).

What is polarization?

Polarized light waves are defined as those light waves that only travel in one plane. The polarization of light is the process by which unpolarized light waves are converted to polarized light waves.

What is un polarization ?

Unpolarized light is a form of electromagnetic radiation that vibrates in more than one plane. Unpolarized light is the kind that comes from the sun, a desk lamp, or a candle flame.

a) When the pass axis of the two polarizers are perpendicular to each other.

b) Not possible, because after first polarizer intensity becomes Io/2.

from malus law after second polarizer I2=I1 cos^2(q)

I2=2Io/3, cos^2(q)=4/3, q=cos^-1(1.15) Which does not exist.

c) When the pass axis of the second polarizer is parallel to first i.e q=0

I2=I1=Io/2.

d) I2=Io/4=Io/2 cos^(q)

cos^(q)=1/2, q=45 degree w.r.t pass axis of the first polarizer.

Therefore, the un polarization of light at each state was explained and second polarizer is I2=I1=Io/2 and first polarizer is I2=Io/4=Io/2 cos^(q).

Learn more about polarization from the given link.

https://brainly.com/question/3040056

#SPJ4

The answer is

3.5*10^-8:1

Explanation:

F(gravitation) = G*M1M2/r^2

G = gravitational constant = 6.67*10^-11 Nm^2/kg^2

M1 = mass of the heavier sphere,

M2 = mass of the lighter sphere

r = their distance apart

Fg = 6.67*10^-11*188*0.93/(0.19)^2

Fg = 3.23*10^-7N

The ratio of the force of gravitation between them to the weight of the lighter sphere = 3.23*10^-7: (0.93*9.81) = 3.5*10^-8. : 1 by dividing both side by (0.93*9.81)

Please click the link below to learn more on the above question:

https://brainly.com/question/13959861

#SPJ4

By evaluating the moment of inertia of the bodies, we get that the Solid Sphere will reach first, followed by the disk and hoop respectively.

Torque is the product of the moment of inertia and angular acceleration.

If torque is constant, the angular acceleration will be less for a large moment of inertia.

So, the object will smaller moment of inertia (I), the acceleration will be more, and thus, it will reach the bottom of the ramp first.

The given objects are disk, hoop, and solid sphere.

The moment of inertia of the Hoop = [tex]MR^{2}[/tex]

The moment of inertia of the Disk = [tex]\frac{1}{2} MR^{2}[/tex]

The moment of inertia of a solid sphere = [tex]\frac{2}{5} MR^{2}[/tex]

So, the moment of inertia for the hoop is greater than the disk and solid sphere.

[tex]I_{s} < I_{d} < I_{h}[/tex]

Thus, Solid Sphere will reach first, followed by disk and hoop respectively.

To read more about the moment of inertia, visit https://brainly.com/question/24159171

#SPJ4

The range  of   values for B inside the toroid is: B(min) = 1.37 mT and  B(max) = 3.37 mT

The range of values for B inside the toroid can be determined using the formula B = μ0nI/l, where μ0 is the permeability of free space, n is the number of turns, I is the current, and l is the average length of the toroid. The average length of the toroid is equal to the average diameter, which is (50.8 cm + 53.7 cm)/2 = 52.25 cm. Therefore, B = μ0nI/l = (4π×10^-7 H/m)(604 turns)(24.7 A)/(52.25 cm) = 0.0022 H/m. Since 1 mT = 10^-3 T, the range of values for B inside the toroid is 1.37 mT (B(min)) and 3.37 mT (B(max)).

To know more about  toroid refer to the  link brainly.com/question/15842779

The energy of the photon increases with frequency. The number of photons in a beam of light is obvious. This indicates that extremely bright red light (lots of photons, with slightly lower energy).

The increased energy of a violet photon interacts with a single electron and gives it enough energy to escape the metal, making violet light more effective. The frequency of the light determines the electron's energy.

Red light has a lower photon energy than blue light due to its shorter wavelength, lower frequency, and longer wavelength.

To know more about photon visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/20912241

#SPJ4

According to Faraday's law, the various magnetic flux via a closed loop induces an emf in it, given by E=−dϕdt so the current in the resistor during this time is 0.81818 A.

Here we have;

Read more about current;

https://brainly.com/question/24858512

#SPJ4

No, there is no way that having Student 2 touch the sphere will work. There will be no repulsion by touching the sphere whether the rod is kept near or away. No way cause the sphere negatively charged.

Charging an uncharged body by bringing near to it a charged body is called charging by induction. In the given case negatively charged rod is brought near to uncharged sphere, then all positive charges on it realigns towards the end of the rod by attraction.

When it is touched while keeping the rod closer, all negative charges are grounded passing through body. Thus sphere has now only positively charges. When rod is removed, the positive charges distributes uniformly ands sphere becomes positively charged.

In no way sphere will be negatively charged for repulsion to occur.

To know more about induction here

brainly.com/question/30025195

#SPJ4

The correct option is D : Halo , In comparison to spiral galaxies, elliptical galaxies seem smooth, ellipsoidal, or spherical and have far less structure. Galaxy clusters are generally home to elliptical galaxies.

There are stars, planets, interstellar dust, and gases in elliptical, spiral, and irregular galaxies alike. The same gravitational forces that create other galaxies also create these three different sorts of galaxies.

Old stars, a tiny amount of gas, and dust can be found in elliptical galaxies. In contrast to open clusters, stars in these galaxies coalesce into globular clusters. Individual stars, nebula, and clusters are visible in some irregular galaxies but are invisible in other irregular galaxies.

Learn more about to  elliptical galaxies. visit here;

https://brainly.com/question/14243370

#SPJ4

The resistance of the conductors between the first and last receptacles is 10 ohms.

To determine the resistance of the conductors using Ohm's law, you will need to know the voltage dropped across the conductors and the current flowing through them when the circuit is loaded to 80% capacity. Ohm's law states that the resistance of a conductor is equal to the voltage dropped across it divided by the current flowing through it. Therefore, the resistance of the conductors can be calculated using the following formula:

Resistance (R) = Voltage (V) / Current (I)

Assuming that the voltage dropped across the conductors is V and the current flowing through the conductors is I, the resistance of the conductors can be calculated as follows:

R = V / I

If the circuit is loaded to 80% capacity, the current flowing through the conductors will be 80% of the rated capacity of the overcurrent protective device, which is 15 amperes. Therefore, the current flowing through the conductors will be 0.8 * 15 amperes = 12 amperes.

If the voltage dropped across the conductors is V, the resistance of the conductors can be calculated as follows:

R = V / 12 amperes

To express the resistance in ohms, the units of amperes must be canceled out. Therefore, the resistance of the conductors can be expressed as follows:

R (ohms) = V (volts) / 12 (amperes)

If you know the values of V and I, you can substitute them into the formula above to calculate the resistance of the conductors.

For example, if the voltage dropped across the conductors is 120 volts and the current flowing through the conductors is 12 amperes, the resistance of the conductors would be:

R = 120 volts / 12 amperes = 10 ohms

To know more about Ohms Law visit :

https://brainly.com/question/1247379?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ4

A 75 cm long G string stretch when it's first tuned is 1.833 mm.

Density (volumetric mass density or specific mass) is the mass of matter per unit volume. The most commonly used symbol for density is ρ (lowercase Greek letter rho), but the Latin letter D can also be used. Mathematically, density is defined as mass divided by volume.

v = sqrt(T/mu)

250 = sqrt(T/(1.3x10^-3))

So T = 81.25 N

Young's modulus for steel = 200 x 10^9 Pa

Y = (T/A)/(deltal/l) = T*l/(deltal*A)

So deltal = (T*l)/(Y*A) = 81.25*0.75/(200x10^9*pi*(0.23x10^-3)^2) = 1.833 x 10^-3 m

R = 1.833 mm.

Learn more about density here : https://brainly.com/question/26364788

#SPJ4

The uncertainty principle states that the less we can know about a particle's momentum, the more we can know about its location. A particle's mass multiplied by its momentum determines its momentum.

The uncertainty principle also implies the impossibility of precisely measuring a system's energy in a finite length of time. Measurement of Position and Momentum at the Same Time Is Not Possible. Take an example where the location of an electron is measured to demonstrate Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. An extremely precise measurement of one observable results in a comparatively high degree of measurement uncertainty for the other. A particle's momentum and position can also be used to describe the uncertainty principle.

Learn more about uncertainty principle here

https://brainly.com/question/13050159

#SPJ4

Answer:

Here are ten questions about the story entitled "cabeza de gallo":

A story is a narration, either oral or written, about a story that may have happened in real life, or is the product of the author's imagination.

The stories have the characteristic of having few characters, and are shorter than any common text.

¡Hope this helped!

The object is accelerating as it moves in a circle at constant speed. This is because acceleration is a measure of how an object's velocity changes over time, and the velocity of an object moving in a circle is constantly changing direction.

The object's velocity is not the same as its speed. Speed is a scalar quantity that refers to the distance an object travels per unit of time, while velocity is a vector quantity that refers to the speed and direction of an object's motion. The velocity of an object moving in a circle will vary as the object moves around the circle, even if its speed remains constant.

An object moving in a circle does require a force to keep its state of circular motion. This force is known as the centripetal force, and it is directed towards the center of the circle. The centripetal force is necessary to keep the object moving in a circular path, rather than following a straight-line path.

Learn more about velocity, https://brainly.com/question/18084516

#SPJ4

Answer:

Air pollutants produced by forest fires in one country are able to travel to neighboring countries because of the way air moves and circulates around the globe. The Earth's atmosphere is made up of a mixture of gases, including oxygen and carbon dioxide, which are capable of moving and circulating through the air. When pollutants, such as those produced by forest fires, are released into the atmosphere, they can be carried by wind and other atmospheric phenomena, allowing them to travel over long distances and affect other regions and countries. This is why air pollution from forest fires in one country can affect neighboring countries.

Answer: Recognition.

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure this is right !

The displacement of the sinusoidal wave travelling withinside the x course is y(x,t)=Asin(kx-wt).

This is described as a propagation of disturbances from vicinity to vicinity in a ordinary and prepared way.

Read extra approximately Waves here

https://brainly.com/question/6069116

#SPJ4

He has to employ 31623  violin players.

The SI unit for sound intensity is W/m^2, although considering how humans hear sounds, the decibel (dB) scale of sound intensity is more useful. The logarithm of the intensity of a sound, as opposed to the intensity of a sound directly, is a better indicator of how human ears perceive sound.

Ten decibels (dB) are equal to every factor of ten in intensity.

For this case, a 70.0 dB sound is 45 dB louder than a 60 dB sound,  4.5 factors of 10 (10^4.5)  as intense.

Hence, if a single violin produces 25.0 dB sound intensity, to produce a robust sound intensity of 70.0 dB from violin section, he has to employ 10^4.5 = 31623  violin players.

Learn more about sound intensity here:

https://brainly.com/question/14695848

#SPJ1

calm :), thanks mods

The exclusion principle, is the degeneracy pressure, results from the uncertainty principle. Correct answer: letter C.

Since, the pressure that arises when the electrons in an atom occupy all the available quantum states, which makes it difficult for additional electrons to enter the atom.

The exclusion principle and the uncertainty principle are two distinct principles.

The exclusion principle states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers, while the uncertainty principle states that the position and momentum of a particle cannot both be known with precision.

Learn more about the exclusion principle:

https://brainly.com/question/14653817

#SPJ4

The fraction of the original rotational kinetic energy lost due to the sudden coupling of the second wheel with twice the rotational inertia of the first is 100%.

When the two wheels are coupled, their rotational energies are combined and shared. Since the second wheel is initially at rest, its rotational energy is 0 and thus all the original rotational kinetic energy is lost.

The rotational kinetic energy of the first wheel is given by KE = 1/2Iω2, where I is the rotational inertia and ω is the angular velocity. Since the second wheel has twice the rotational inertia, the combined rotational kinetic energy is 1/2(I1 + 2I2)ω2. Since I2 is initially 0, the combined rotational kinetic energy is 1/2I1ω2, which is half of the original rotational kinetic energy. Therefore, 100% of the original rotational kinetic energy is lost.

Learn more about rotational kinetic energy here:

https://brainly.com/question/25803184

#SPJ4