Why are mass of atoms called relative masses?​

Answers

Answer 1

The atomic mass constant (symbol: mu) is defined as being 112 of the mass of a carbon-12 atom. Since both quantities in the ratio are masses, the resulting value is dimensionless; hence the value is said to be relative.


Related Questions

Convert 6.800 x 10^-3 km to cm.

Answers

Answer:

680 centimeters

Explanation:

because it is

explain using the kinetic molecular theory, why a liquid becomes a solid when the temperature is decreased.​

Answers

A liquid becomes a solid if its temperature decreases. In general a gas becomes a liquid or solid when it is cooled. Particles have less energy and therefore move closer together so that the attractive forces become stronger, and the gas becomes a liquid or a solid.

Attractive forces between particles: Very strong ...

Spaces between particles: Very little space bet...

Energy and movement of particles: Low energy - ...

Which of following substances would have the most attraction between its particles sliver ( a solid that melts at 960C) ethanol ( a liquid at room temperature) oxygen ( a gas at room temperature) HDPE (a solid that melts at 110)

Answers

Answer:

I have asked question in my profile please tell me the answer

Explanation:

I dont know the answer sorry

What is a physical change and a chemical change

Answers

Answer:

A physical change --> is the change in appearance or form Example --> ice melting.

A chemical change --> is the change in chemical composition. Example --> rust

Additionally, physical changes can be reversible (water melting or freezing), while chemical changes can't. Rust cannot be reversed.

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
What occurs when energy is added or removed from an object or a system by an outside agent?
Potential Energy
Kinetic Energy
Elastic Potential Energy
Thermal Energy
Work

Answers

Answer:

Its Thermal Energy

Explanation:

What’s a nonmetal that gains 3 electrons to be stable like neon

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorus would be the correct answer I guess

Two chemical reactions are shown:


2Mg + O2 → 2MgO
CaCO3 → CaO + CO2

Which statement is true?

A. Both are synthesis reactions.
B. Both are decomposition reactions.
C. A is a synthesis reaction, and B is a decomposition reaction.
D. A is a decomposition reaction, and B is a synthesis reaction.

Answers

In the given chemical reactions, the statement that is true is A synthesis reaction, and B is a decomposition reaction. The correct option is C.

What are synthesis and decomposition reactions?

Synthesis reactions are those reactions in which two reactants combine to form a single big product or compound. Like the first one reaction in which the magnesium and oxygen combine to create two moles of magnesium oxide. A + B = AB. When

Decomposition reactions are those reactions in which one reaction or compound breaks down to comprise two smaller products. Like the second reaction, calcium chloride breaks down into calcium oxide and carbon dioxide. AB = A + B.

Thus, the correct option is C. A is a synthesis reaction, and B is a decomposition reaction.

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How many atoms are present in 0.529 moles of Li?

Answers

Answer:

3.18 × 10²³ atoms

Explanation:

The number of atoms can be found by using the formula

N = n × L

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

N = 0.529 × 6.02 × 10²³

We have the final answer as

3.18 × 10²³ atoms

Hope this helps you

How large are dwarf galaxies compared to the Milky Way galaxy?

Answers

Answer:

A dwarf galaxy is a small galaxy composed of about 1000 up to several billion stars, as compared to the Milky Way's 200–400 billion stars

Answer:

A dwarf galaxy is a small galaxy composed of about 1000 up to several billion stars, as compared to the Milky Way's 200–400 billion stars.

Explanation:

same answer for me

1. What is the purpose of the advertisement?​

Answers

Answer:

For enlightenment, development and making people understand the usefulness of the product

Answer:

AKA "AD"AND ADS EXPLAIN WAYS IN WHICH THE PRODUCT IS USEFUL ... PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIST

Consider the balanced chemical reaction below. What is the maximum number of
grams of Ag that can be produced if 0.570 mol of Zn and 0.691 mol of Ag2O
react?
Zn(s) + Ag2O(s) → ZnO(s) + 2 Ag(s)

Answers

Answer:

121.98

Explanation:

As you see the reaction, stoichiometry for both Zn and Ag2O is one so for calculating, we choose the one with less mol. Then in product we have 1.14 mol Ag. As the atomic mass of Ag is 107, we have 121.98 grams of Ag

Hope u get it

Which of the following gives the correct numbers of protons, neutrons, and
electrons, respectively, in a neutral atom of Potassium?
A) 19 protons, 20 neutrons, 19 electrons
B) 39 protons, 20 neutrons, 39 electrons
C) 20 protons, 19 neutrons, 19 electrons
D) 39 protons, 20 neutrons, 19 electrons

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because in neutral proton equals to electron

The correct option is A.  Potassium has 19 protons, 20 neutrons, and 19 electrons.

What is potassium?

Potassium is an element. It has protons and electrons. potassium has a nucleus. The nucleus contains protons and neutrons. Electrons revolve around the nucleus.

Proton is a positively charged atom and an electron is negatively charged and revolves around the atom. Neutron is neutral in charge.

The atomic number of potassium is 19. So it has 19 protons and 20 neutrons and 19 electrons.

Therefore, The correct option is A.  Potassium has 19 protons, 20 neutrons, and 19 electrons.

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Help I believe it’s B or A

Which term describes the crust and the upper part of the mantle broken into large tectonic
plates?

A ) Outer core

B ) Lithosphere

C ) Asthenosphere

D )Mantle


Answers

It’s B
Hope it helps


What is the percent yield if 23.1 grams of FeCl3 (162.2 g/mol) is created from 10.61 grams of iron (55.85 g/mol) in the following reaction Report your answer with three significant
figures
2 Fe + 3Cl2 + 2 FeCl3

Answers

Similar question just through and use it to answer your. Thanks. Hope it helps.

The percentage yield of the reaction if 23.1 grams of FeCl₃ is created by 10.61g of Fe is 74.9 %.

What is percent yield?

Percent yield of a reaction is the ratio of actual yield to the theoretical yield multiplied by 100.

As per the given balanced reaction, one mole or 55.85 g of Fe is needed to produce 1 mole or 162.2 g of FeCl₃.

Then theoretically, the mass of FeCl₃ which can be produced by 10.61 g of Fe is calculated as follows:

= (10.61 × 162.2) / 55.85

=30.81 g

This is the theoretical yield.

The actual yield is given 23.1. Now the percentage yield is calculated as follows:

Percentage yield = (Actual yield/ heretical yield)×100

                             = (23.1/30.81)×100

                             = 74.9 %.

Hence, the percentage yield of the reaction is 74.9 %.

 

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A lung holding a residual air volume of 1.50 L at 36 ºC has a pressure of 1.00 atm. How many moles of residual air is the lung holding? R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K.

Answers

Answer:

0.05909882564 mol

Explanation:

PV=nRT

n = 1.00atm*1.50L /(0.0821L.atm/mol.k * 309.15 k)

= 0.05909882564 mol

QUESTIONS
71. The temperature scale used in everyday life in most of
the world except the United States is the
scale.

Answers

Celsius or metric scale

Please help me with this question it’s really confusing and I need it done in 8 minutes I’ll give you extra credit :))

Answers

Answer:

pls say the question

Answer:

i cant see anything maybe make the picture bigger,

Explanation: maybe thall help

Write for empiricalformula
Fe2+, cr4+, cl-, O2-

Answers

Answer:

{eq}Fe^{2+} {/eq} and {eq}I^- {/eq} forms {eq}FeI_2 {/eq}

{eq}Fe^{2+} {/eq} and {eq}S^{2-} {/eq} forms {eq}FeS {/eq}

{eq}Cr^{4+} {/eq} and...

Explanation:

Empirical formula:

The empirical formula gives the simple ratio of the different types of atoms in a compound. It is different from the molecular formula, which gives the exact number of each type of atom in a compound.

How many grams of carbon are in 243.3 g
of carbon tetrachloride?

Answers

Look at the formula then multiply by how ever many it says

What feature of living things do the terms unicellular and multicellular describe ?

a. how they are organized
b. how they reproduce
c. how they maintain temperature
d. how they produce macromolecules

Answers

Answer:

The term unicellular and multicellular describe how living things are organized.

Explanation:

The number of cells in living things determine how the body organization will be.

Living things are made up of cells in which there are two types of living cells. We have the unicellular and multicellular cells.

The unicellular are made up of one cell (single cell) the unicellular organisms are simple cells which make their functions simple while the multicellular organisms are made up of two or more organisms and their functions are special unlike the unicellular which the functions are simple

Explanation:

Answer:

Hey there

A) how they are organized.

Multicellular organisms are organized by being made of many cells, such as you and me. However unicellular organisms as the name suggest are made of only one cell, such as bacteria.

Determine the formal charge on each atom in the structure.

Answers

Answer:

−0.75 , 1.25

Explanation:

Please refer to attachment for more information

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 20 POINTS!
A 6.0 M NaOH solution is made with 400 grams of NaOH. How much do you have?

M = mol/L

L = mol/M

Answers

Answer:

10 mol, or 1.667L

Explanation:

__mol=400gNaOH * [tex]\frac{1mol}{39.99g}[/tex]

__L=400gNaOH * [tex]\frac{1mol}{39.99g}[/tex]  * [tex]\frac{1L}{6M}[/tex]

Which one are you solving for? The top is for number of moles and the bottom is number of liters. You already have the mass so you are obviously not solving for that.

what are the limitations of Refractometer?​

Answers

Answer:

Tedious calibration No instrument protocol Operator dependent readings( limited accuracy) Long and difficult thermosetting (water bath is required after each experiment)

Explanation:

hope it helps you

brainliest plz if it helped

Which gases contribute more significantly to Global warming

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide

Explanation:

A byproduct of fossil fuel combustion, is the principal greenhouse gas contributing to global warming. However, other greenhouse gases including methane, nitrous oxide, and a number of industrial-process gases also are important contributors to climate change.

How many mols are present in 5.24 x 1024 atoms of Carbon tetra fluoride?

Answers

Answer: 5.44×10226.022140857(74)×1023⋅mol−1.

Explanation: So the answer is approx. 0.10⋅mol

Which element has the largest atomic radius?
4 be
56 ba
31 ga
9 f

Answers

Answer:

Ba

Explanation:

bc it = 268 pm

If the molecules in the above illustration react to form N2O4 according to the equation N2 + 2 O2 =N2O4 , the limiting reagent is , the number of N2O4 molecules formed is , and the number of molecules in excess is

Answers

Answer:

The limiting reagent is O2. The theoretical yield of N2O4 is 6 moles.

The limiting reactant is nitrogen.

In a chemical reaction, two or more species combine to form products. The amount of all the reactants in the system are usually not the same. The specie that is present in the least amount is called the limiting reactant. The reactant that is present in the greatest amount is called the reactant in excess.

Looking at the image, there are six oxygen molecules and two nitrogen molecules hence nitrogen is the limiting reactant and oxygen is the reactant in excess.

Since the equation of the reaction is; 2N2 + 4O2 --->2N2O4, it follows that there are two excess oxygen molecules that are left unreacted. Two N2O4 molecules are formed.

Learn more:https://brainly.com/question/17762711

Missing parts:

The illustration to the left represents a mixture of nitrogen (blue) and oxygen (red) molecules.

If the molecules in the above illustration react to form N2O4 according to the equation N2 + 2O2 N2O4

the limiting reagent is___?___

the number of N2O4 molecules formed is___?___

the number of___?___molecules in excess is___?___

Calculate the entropy change for the gas. (2b)Calculate the entropy change when 14 g of nitrogen expand from a volume of 10 L to a volume of 30 L at the same temperature. Assuming ideal behaviour for the nitrogen gas​

Answers

Explanation:

because T is const so

deltaS=Q/T=nRLn(V2/V1)

=(14/28)x8.314xLn(30/10)=4,567 J/k

what force/ area causes gas pressure​

Answers

Answer:

i would think its rapid motion and collision of molecules causing pressure.

Explanation:

it depends on the number so the more gas molecules collide, the more pressure there is. sorry if this doesn't help.

Answer:

collisions of gas particles with the walls of the container.

Explanation:

The beaker is left until there is no further change in the appearance of the liquid. And the options for the answer are : A : All the liquid is purple. B : None of the liquid is purple. C : Only the bottom half of the liquid is purple. D : Only the top half of the liquid is purple

Answers

Answer:

none of the liquid is purple

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