Which statement best compares these two loans?
Loan A
Loan B
O The annual percentage rate for loan A is higher
than the rate for loan B
Loan
amount
$15,000
$10,000
O The interest for loans A and B will cost the borrower
the same amount over time.
APR
17%
19%
O The interest is about half the principal for A and
almost equal to the principal for B.
The total payment for A is higher than for B, even
though the principal is actually lower
Loan
repayment
term
5 years
5 years
Total
interest
paid
$7,367.32
$9,857.02
) Intro
Done

Answers

Answer 1

Based on the given information, it seems that Loan A has a lower principal amount ($15,000) compared to Loan B ($10,000). However, Loan A has a higher annual percentage rate (APR) of 17% compared to Loan B's 19% APR.

What are the basis of Loan comparison ?

This means that over the course of the loan term, the borrower will end up paying more interest for Loan B, making the total payment for Loan B higher than Loan A.

In terms of the interest, it appears that for Loan A, the interest is about half the principal amount, whereas for Loan B, the interest is almost equal to the principal amount. This indicates that Loan B may be more expensive in terms of interest costs.

Despite Loan A having a lower principal amount, the total interest paid for Loan A is $7,367.32, which is lower than the total interest of $9,857.02 for Loan B. This suggests that Loan A may be a better option for the borrower, as it would result in lower overall costs over the loan term.

Overall, the comparison between Loan A and Loan B highlights the importance of considering both the interest rate and the principal amount when evaluating loan options.

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Related Questions

Data related to the acquisition of timber rights and intangible assets during the current year ended December 31 are as follows: Timber rights on a tract of land were purchased for $1,140,000 on February 22. The stand of timber is estimated at 6,000,000 board feet. During the current year, 1,600,000 board feet of timber were cut and sold. On December 31, the company determined that $1,110,000 of goodwill was impaired. Governmental and legal costs of $9,120,000 were incurred on April 3 in obtaining a patent with an estimated economic life of 15 years. Amortization is to be for three-fourths of a year.

Required:
a. Determine the amount of the amortization, depletion, or impairment for the current year for each of the foregoing items. Do not round your intermediate calculations.

Item Impairment, Amortization or Depletion Expense
a. $
b. $
c. $

b. Journalize the adjusting entries required to record the amortization, depletion, or impairment for each item.

Answers

Answer:

a) Determination of the amount of the amortization, depletion, or impairment for the current year for each item:

   Item                 Impairment   Amortization    Depletion

                             Expense         Expense          Expense

a. Timber rights                                                  $304,000

b. Goodwill        $ 1,110,000

c. Patent                                     $456,000

b) Adjusting Journal Entries:

Date       Account Titles                                   Debit         Credit

Dec. 31   Depletion Expense -Timber rights  $304,000

              Accumulated Depreciation - Timber rights     $304,000

To record the depletion expense for Timber rights.

Dec. 31   Goodwill Impairment Loss             $1,110,000

              Accumulated Goodwill Impairment                $1,110,000

To record the impairment loss for Goodwill

Dec. 31   Amortization Expense - Patent     $456,000

              Accumulated Amortization - Patent                 $456,000

To record the amortization expense for Patent.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

February 22, Purchase of Timber rights $1,140,000

Estimated stand of timber = 6,000,000

Used board feet of timber = 1,600,000

Units of product Depletion

= $1,140,000/6,000,000 * 1,600,000

= $304,000

December 31, Goodwill impairment

= $1,110,000

April 3 Patent:

Cost incurred $9,120,000

Amortization per annum = $608,000 ($9,120,000/15)

Amortization for the current year = $456,000 ($608,000 * 3/4)

Casey Electronics has a piece of machinery that costs $300,000 and is expected to have a useful life of 6 years or 40,000 hours. Residual value is expected to be $50,000.Using the units-of-production method, what is depreciation expense for the first year assuming it was used 6,000 hours?a) $37,500b) $70,000c) $81,000d) $41,667

Answers

Answer:

a) $37,500

Explanation:

In order to determine the depreciation for year 1  based on the units-of-production method, we apply the formula below:

Annual Depreciation= Depreciable Value × Units produced during the year /Estimated total production

Depreciable Value = Original cost – Scrap value

depreciable value=$300,000-$50,000=$250,000

Units produced during the year=6,000 hours

Estimated total production in hours=40,000 hours

first-year depreciation=$250,000*6000/40000

first-year depreciation=$ 37,500.00  

Your local T-Spirit store is having a sale on the latest i-razpod cell phone. The store is also offering financing to those who
qualify. The new cell phone is on sale for $150.00 with a two year contract. The sales associate informs you that the
closed-end installment loan offered by the store is a 24 month installment plan with monthly payments of $8.44.
Determine the finance charge (interest) of the installment loan.
a $52.00
c. $54.30
b. $52.56
d. $56.10

Answers

Answer:

$52.56

Explanation:

first, figure out how much you'll be paying during the 24 months.

8.44 x 24 = 202.56

subtract 150, the original price of the phone, from 202.56, the price you would be paying over 24 months.

202.56 - 150 = 52.56

the finance charge is $52.56.

Answer:

B. 52.56

Explanation:

I meant to choose B and accidentally chose A. Says the answers b

Redesigned Computers has 6.5 percent coupon bonds outstanding with a current market price of $832. The yield to maturity is 16.28 percent and the face value is $1,000. Interest is paid semiannually. How many years is it until these bonds mature? A. 2.10 years B. 4.19 years C. 7.41 years D. 9.16 years E. 18.32 years

Answers

Answer:

A. 2.10 years

Explanation:

Use following formula to calculate the numbers of years to maturity of the bond.

Price of the bond  = [ Periodic Coupon payment x ( 1 - ( 1 + periodic yield to maturity )^-numbers of periods ) / Periodic yield to maturity ] + [ Face value / ( 1 + periodic yield to maturity )^numbers of periods

where

Price of the bond  = $832

Periodic Coupon payment = $1,000 x 6.5% x 6/12 = $32.5

Periodic yield to maturity = 16.28% x 6/12 = 8.14%

Face value = $1,000

Numbers of periods = ?

Placing values in the formula

$832  = [ $32.50 x ( 1 - ( 1 + 8.14% )^-numbers of periods ) / Periodic 8.14% ] + [ $1,000 / ( 1 + 8.14% )^numbers of periods ]

Numbers of periods = 4.20 period

Numbers of years = 4.20 x 12/6 = 2.10 years

Courageous, Inc. just paid a dividend of $1.80per share on its stock. The dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 3 percent per year, indefinitely. If investors require a 12 percent return on Courageous stock, what is the current price? What will the price be in 3 years? In 15 years?
PART A:
Current Price: $____________.
PART B:
Price in Three Years: $____________.
PART C:
Price in Fifteen Years: $____________.

Answers

Answer:

P0 = $20.6

P3 = $22.5101762 rounded off to $22.51

P15 = $32.09412 rounded off to $32.09

Explanation:

Using the constant growth model of dividend discount model, we can calculate the price of the stock today. The DDM values a stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. The formula for price today under this model is,

P0 = D0 * (1+g) / (r - g)

Where,

D0 * (1+g) is dividend expected for the next period /year g is the growth rate r is the required rate of return or cost of equity

Current Price

P0 = 1.8 * (1+0.03)  /  (0.12 - 0.03)

P0 = $20.6

Price in three years

To calculate the current price of P0 we use the dividend for Year 1 or D1. Similarly, to calculate the price in three years or P3, we will use D4.

P3 = 1.8 * (1+0.03)^4  /  (0.12 - 0.03)

P3 = $22.5101762 rounded off to $22.51

Price in fifteen years

We will use D16.

P15 = 1.8 * (1+0.03)^16 / (0.12 - 0.03)

P15 = $32.09412 rounded off to $32.09

Alpha Company used the periodic inventory system for purchase & sales of merchandise. Discount terms for both purchase & sales are, FOB Destination, 2/10, n30 and the gross method is used.
Alpha Company sold on account merchandise costing $3,000 to Bravo Company on May 2, 2016. Selling price was $4,500. Freight charges related to this transaction of $200 were paid by Alpha Company.
Bravo Company returned, to Alpha Company, merchandise with an original cost to Alpha of $300 on May 3, 2016. Merchandise was sold to Bravo for $450.
Use this information to prepare Alpha Company's General Journal entries (without explanation) for May 2 & May 3 entries.

Answers

Answer:

May 2

Trade Receivable $4.700 (debit)

Sales Revenue $4,700 (credit)

May 3

Sales Revenue $450 (debit)

Trade Receivable $450 (credit)

Explanation:

First, it is important to identify in whose books we are required to make the accounting entries. In this case we are required to record in Alpha (supplier) records.

Note also that Alpha Company, Alpha Company uses the periodic inventory system  for purchase & sales of merchandise. This means inventory valuation is done at the end of financial year.

May 2

This is is the date of sale, we recognize the Revenue and the asset - Account Receivable. The amount should include the freight charges since this is a FOB destination shippment.

May 3

The date that the merchandise was returned. We derecognize the sale and the asset - Trade Receivable to the extent of the selling price of the goods returned

Which body of law governs the rules regarding the offering or trading of ownership interests in corporations?
A. State law.
B. The Revised Model Business Corporation Act.
C. Federal law.
D. Common law.

Answers

Answer

:C. Federal law.

Explanation:

Federal law can be regarded as one of the body of law in a country usually form by the federal government, the federal government which is the combination of states and province in a country under one federation usually raise some law that overseas the trading ownership interests( how a firm is able to secure common stock in another in corporations)as well as other rules that protect the business, organization through the federation. It should be noted that federal law is the body of law that governs the rules regarding the offering or trading of ownership interests in corporations

Calculate the yield to maturity of a zero coupon bond with a face value (par value) of $1,000, maturing in 15 years and selling for a price of $525.75.a. 5.62%.b. 4.38%.c. 8.74%.d. 15.26%.e. 16.27%.

Answers

Answer:

YTM = 0.043793 or 4.3793% rounded off to 4.38%

Explanation:

The yield to maturity or YTM is the yield or return that an investor can earn on the bond if the bond is purchased today and is held till the bond matures. The formula to calculate the Yield to maturity of a zero coupon bond is as follows,

YTM = [ (( F / PV)^1/n)  - 1 ]

Where,  

F is the Face value of the bond

PV is the current value of the bond

n is the number of years to maturity

YTM = [ (( 1000 / 525.75)^1/15) - 1 ]

YTM = 0.043793 or 4.3793% rounded off to 4.38%

About how frequently does Hope receive a paycheck?

Answers

Answer:

every 2 weeks

Explanation:

A paycheck is a salary the employee or worker gets. Hope receives a paycheck every 2 weeks.

What is a paycheck?

A paycheck means the salary or wages an employee or worker gets for doing the work under their employment by the employer.

The frequency of a paycheck usually depends on the period of work. i.e a month in most cases but here Hope receives a paycheck every 2 weeks.

Therefore, the above statement aptly describes the paycheck.

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At July 31, Oriole Company has this bank information: cash balance per bank $8,085, outstanding checks $755, deposits in transit $1,390 and a bank service charge $25. Determine the adjusted cash balance per bank at July 31.

Answers

Answer:

The adjusted cash balance per bank at July 31 is $8,720

Explanation:

Adjusted cash balance is the cash balance calculated after required adjustments in the balance as per bank or balance as per record of the entity having that bank account.

Accroding to the bank reconciliation statement

The outstanding checks are deducted from the cash balance as per bank because these are the check issued but not be presented in the bank until the end of a period.On the other hand, the deposit in transit is the cash that is to be received but this balance is in the clearing process of the check.Bank Service charges is already adjusted in the balance as per bank.

Adjusted Balance can be calculated as follow

Cash balance as per Bank ______________ $8,085

Less: Outstanding Checks ______________ $755

Add: Deposit in transit _________________ $1,390

Adjusted Cash balance ________________ $8,720

Which of the jobs listed is likely to be the most influenced by creativity and the creative process?A) Warehouse workerB) ProgrammerC) ReceptionistD) Office manager

Answers

Answer:

C) Programmer

Explanation:

Creative process could be regarded as

a process of unconscious and conscious mind, it is a simple term of inspiration. It involves critical thinking and ability to solve problems with one skills. According to Graham Wallas who model a creative process, in the book of " The Art of Thought" told us about the stages involves in the creative process which are;

✓preparation (or saturation)

✓incubation

✓ illumination

✓ verification (or implementation).

Out of the given options only programming can be regarded as a creative process.

Answer:programmer

Explanation:

Blankenship Company operates a factory with two departments, X and Y. The utilities to heat and light the manufacturing facility would most likely be allocated to departments X and Y on the basis of:a. Square Footage occupiedb. Machine Hoursc. Direct labor hoursd. Units sold

Answers

Answer:

a. Square Footage occupied

Explanation:

Machine hours is the cost drive of utilities (cost object); it is not the basis of allocation. Direct labor hours is the cost drive of utilities (cost object); it is not the basis of allocation. Unit sold is the basis of allocation of advertising; it is not the allocation bases of utilities.

Utilities expenses such as heat, water, and lighting are generally allocated based area occupied by the department. Hence, the option “square footage occupied” is the correct answer.

Peter, has discovered another wine, wine D. Wine drinkers are willing to pay 45 dollars to drink it right now. The amount that wine drinkers are willing to pay will rise by 15 dollars each year that the wine ages. The interest rate is 10%. How much would Peter be willing to pay for the wine if he buys it as an investment? (Pick the closest answer.)
a. 76 dollars
b. 45 dollars
c. 150 dollars
d. 495 dollars
e. 71 dollars

Answers

Answer:

e. 71 dollars

Explanation:

Peter was willing  to but the wine for $45

In a year, there is an increase of $15 = $45 + $15 = $60

The interest rate of 10% of $60 = $6

Total = $66 ~ $70

Therefore, the amount he is willing to pay for the win if he buys it as investment would be 71 dollars.

Union local school district has bonds outstanding with a coupon rate of 3.2 percent paid semiannually and 16 years to maturity. The yield to maturity on these bonds is 3.7 percent and the bonds have a par value of $5,000. What is the dollar price of the bonds?

Answers

Answer:

Bond Price​= $4,700.15

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

coupon rate= 0.032/2= 0.016

YTM= 0.037/2= 0.0185

Number of periods= 16*2= 32

Par value= $5,000

To calculate the price of the bond, we need to use the following formula:

Bond Price​= cupon*{[1 - (1+i)^-n] / i} + [face value/(1+i)^n]

Bond Price​= 80*{[1 - (1.0185^-32)] / 0.0185} + (5,000/1.0185^32)

Bond Price​= 1,919.05 + 2,781.10

Bond Price​= $4,700.15

Answer:

4700.15

Explanation:

Using BA calculator:

N=2*16=32 (because semiannually)

I/Y=3.7%/2=1.85% (because semiannually)

PMT=3.2%/2*5000=1.6%*5000=80

FV=5000

Compute PV=4700.15

The just meaningful difference (JMD) refers to: A. The process by which consumers give humanlike characteristics to inanimate objects. B. The smallest amount of change in a stimulus that would influence consumer consumption and choice. C. A situation where a stimulus is sufficiently stronger than another so that someone can actually notice that the two are not the same. D. The way in which consumers interpret information in ways that are biased by their previously held beliefs. E. The process of screening out certain stimuli and purposely exposing oneself to other stimuli.

Answers

Answer:

B. The smallest amount of change in a stimulus that would influence consumer consumption and choice.

Explanation:

The just meaningful difference (JMD) refers to the smallest amount of change in a stimulus that would influence consumer consumption and choice.

For instance, when the price of a particular product rises from $5.0 to $6.5, consumers wouldn't be motivated to buy such a product again and may choose to go for its close substitutes.

Hence, in marketing it is important to introduce a stimulus plan that will significantly increase consumer consumption and choice in order to increase sales and make profit.

Suppose you buy a 7 percent coupon, 20-year bond today when it’s first issued. If interest rates suddenly rise to 15 percent, what happens to the value of your bond?
a. the price of the bond will fall
b. the price of the bond will raise

Answers

Answer: a. the price of the bond will fall.

Explanation:

If one buys a 7% coupon, 20-year bond today when it’s first issued and the interest rates suddenly rise to 15%, the value of the bond will decrease.

This is because there's an inverse relationship between price and interest rates, that is, the increase in one variable will lead to the decrease in the other variable. When there is a rise in the inters rate, it should be noted that the payments on fixed coupon are worth less.

Therefore, the price of the bond will fall.

On December 28, 2021, Tristar Communications sold 17 units of its new satellite uplink system to various customers for $25,000 each. The terms of each sale were 2/10, n/30. Tristar uses the gross method to account for sales discounts.In what year will income before tax be affected by discounts, assuming that all customers paid the net-of-discount amount on January 6, 2022. By how much in 2022ï¼ income before tax will be reduced byï¼

Answers

Answer:

Since the company records its transactions using hte gross method, any discounts will affect 2022 earnings. The journal entries to record these sales are:

December 28, 2021, 17 units sold

Dr Accounts receivable 425,000

    Cr Sales revenue 425,000

January 6, 2022, invoices collected

Dr Cash 416,500

Dr Sales discounts 8,500

    Cr Accounts receivable 425,000

Ben and Mildred's Stables used two different independent variables (trainer hours and number of? horses) in two different equations to evaluate the cost of training horses. The most recent results of the two regressions are as follows:
Trainer's hours: Variable Coefficient Standard Error t-Value Constant $1,005.45 $217.52 4.61 Independent Variable $22.54 $3.23 7.40 r2 = 0.56 Number of horses: Variable Coefficient Standard Error t-Value Constant $5,240.20 $1,180.32 4.44 Independent Variable $22.54 $3.23 4.75 r2= 0.63
What is the estimated total cost for the coming year if 14,700 trainer hours are incurred and the stable has 310 horses to be trained, based upon the best cost driver?
A. $13,995,671.20
B. $7,992.85
C. $332,343.45
D. $300,276.50

Answers

Answer:

the estimated total cost for the coming year is $12,227.60

Explanation:

The computation of the estimated total cost is shown below:

y

= Constant coefficient + independent variable coefficient × number of horses

= $5,240.20 + $22.54 × 310 horses

= $5,240.20 + $6,987.40

= $12,227.60

This is the answer but not the same is to be given in the options

hence, the estimated total cost for the coming year is $12,227.60

if the owner of a business invests $20,000 in her business , which 2 accounts are affected?

Answers

Answer:

The owner invests personal cash in the business. The company's asset account Cash increases. ... (If the company is a corporation, then the Common Stock account(s) will increase.)

When markets fail, public policya. can do nothing to improve the situationb. can potentially remedy the problem an increase economicefficiency.c. can always remedy the problem and increase economicefficiency.d. can in theory, remedy the problem, buy in practice, publicpolicy has proven to be ineffective

Answers

Answer:

b. can potentially remedy the problem an increase economic efficiency.

Explanation:

A market failure can be defined as a situation in which the market fails to produce an efficient level of output required to meet the demands of the consumers or customers.

This ultimately implies that, a market failure arises when there is inefficiency in the distribution or allocation of goods and services in a free market. Thus, the demand of the consumer of these goods and services are not being met with the level of supply (output) required i.e the forces of demand and supply are not efficient in producing the level of output required by the economy.

Some of the causes of market failure are imperfect information, monopoly, oligopoly, externalities etc.

Hence, when markets fail, public policy can potentially remedy the problem an increase economic efficiency.

Some of the public policy are pollution permits, government price controls, advertising etc.

Martinez Corporation purchased machinery on January 1, 2022, at a cost of $268,000. The estimated useful life of the machinery is 4 years, with an estimated salvage value at the end of that period of $31,800. The company is considering different depreciation methods that could be used for financial reporting purposes.
(SEE PICTURE)

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

1. Depreciation using the straight-line method.

Under the straight-line method, depreciation is a constant figure in every year of an asset's useful life.

The calculation of depreciation expense is by establishing the depreciable amount, which is the asset cost minus salvage value.

Depreciable amount = Asset cost - Salvage value.

In this case

Depreciable amount = $268,000 - $31,800

=$236,200

The depreciation rate = 1/4 x 100 = 25%

Depreciation per year

=25/100 x $236,200

=$59,050

year Depreciable cost rate Amount

2022 $236,200 25% $59,050

2023 $236,200 25% $59,050

2024 $236,200 25% $59,050

2025 $236,200 25% $59,050

2. Depreciation under the double-declining method.

The double-declining method uses twice the rate of the straight-line depreciation method.

The depreciation rate for the straight-line method is 25%, double-declining will use 50%. The salvage value is $31,800. The asset is depreciated until the salvage value is achieved.

year Depreciable cost rate Amount

2022 $268,000 50% $134,000

2023 $134,000 50% $67,000

2024 $67,000 50% $33,500

2024 $33,500 - $1,700

Balance : salvage value of $31,800

b The straight-line method would have the highest income reported in 2022. It reports less depreciation expense.

c. both Methods will report the same amount of income over the 4 year period.

The knowledge a firm possesses can be a source of competitive advantage. Describe ways that a firm can continuously learn to maintain its competitive position.

Answers

Answer:

It includes; Digging deeper into areas of knowledge/expertise and comparison of achievement can help foster,creat or lead to a competitive position/ advantage. Finding out, sourcing and making use of other areas or sources of knowledge and information can keep a company up to date of competitive efforts and leads to an environment for creativity, shows/ create new knowledge within the company thereby finally leading toexisting competitive advantages and going after new ones.Success is a product of failure so therefore, getting the knowledge of failure as part of the innovative process can bring good results.

Meeting goals with all flexibility and sharing of personal stories, sourcing outsiders, proving one’s self wrong will all foster a kind of fear-free searching of new ideas.

Explanation:

For firm generally, crafting, creating or bringing a strategy that gives/yields a competitive advantage over rivals is said to be the most reliable means of achieving above-average profitability and financial performance in any organization. A company can attain and have sustainable competitive advantage if and when the elements of the strategy used by the company give buyers lasting and good impression orreasons to prefer a company's products or services over those of their competitors.

Strategic approaches used by company to build a competitive advantage includes; Focusing on a narrow market environment (niche) within an industry and also creating an advantage based on offering more value for the money e.t.c.

Paid cach Rs 900 after deducting 10% cash discount

Answers

Answer:

I'm assuming you're looking for the original price? That would be $990 before the 10% discount.

Explanation:

Powder Ski Shop reports inventory using the lower of cost and net realizable value (NRV). Below is information related to its year-end inventory Inventory Quantity Unit Cost NRV Ski Jackets 20 $115 $95 Skis 25 300 350Calculate the total amount to be reported for ending Inventory. Inventory Quantity Lower of Cost and NRV per unit Ending Inventory Ski jackets 20 $ 115 $ 2,300Skis 25 300 7500Use the following information: Net sales $250,000Cost of goods sold 180,000 Beginning inventory 55,000Ending inventory 45,000 a. Calculate the inventory turnover ratio. (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) Inventory turnover ratio _______ times b. Calculate the average days in Inventory. (Assume 365 days in a year. Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 1 decimal place.) Average days in inventory ______ days c. Calculate the gross profit ratio. Gross profit ratio ________ %

Answers

Answer:

Inventory           Quantity       Unit Cost     NRV

Ski Jackets          20                 $115           $95

Skis                      25               $300          $350

Ending inventory = (20 x $95) + (25 x $300) = $9,400

a) inventory turnover ratio = cost of goods sold / average inventory = $180,000 / [($55,000 + $45,000)/2] = $$180,000 / $50,000 = 3.6

b) average days in inventory = 365 / inventory turnover = 365 / 3.6 = 101.39 days

c) gross profit ratio = gross profit / net sales = ($250,000 - $180,000) / $250,000 = $70,000 / $250,000 = 0.28 = 28%

One of the potential benefits of ____________ from the company's perspective is that customers will be buying a larger range of services or products from the company than they otherwise might have.
a. price bundling
b. prestige pricing
c. value pricing
d. odd-even pricing
e. informative pricing

Answers

Answer:

a. price bundling

Explanation:

Price bundling in business can be defined as a strategic process which typically involves the combination of several goods and services into a single unit for a relatively lower price or cost.

One of the potential benefits of price bundling from the company's perspective is that customers will be buying a larger range of services or products from the company than they otherwise might have.

Pule purchases four bottles of bathroom cleaner for $3 each. The maximum prices she would have been willing to pay for each bottle are $6 for the first bottle, $5 for the second bottle, $4 for the third bottle, and $3 for the fourth bottle. The marginal cost of producing the bottles is $2.50. What is Pule's consumer surplus on the third bottle of bathroom cleaner?a. $.50 b. $6c. $1d. $0

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:

$1 (d)

Explanation:

A consumer surplus is the difference between what a consumer is willing to pay and what they are able to pay for a particular good or service. It is simply the extra benefit gained by the consumer for paying lesser for a good or service than what they actually intended to pay. Based on this, it is noticed that consumer surplus tends to increase as the market price of goods/services fall, and reduce as their price increases. It is represented mathematically as:

Consumer surplus = (Price willing to pay) - (Actual price paid)

In this example, the consumer surplus is calculated thus:

price willing to pay for third bottle  = $4

Price paid = $3

Consumer surplus = 4 - 3 = $1

Abbey Co. sold merchandise to Gomez Co. on account, $35,000, terms 2/15, net 45. The cost of the merchandise sold was $24,500. Abbey Co. issued a credit memo for $3,600 for merchandise returned that originally cost $1,700. Gomez Co. paid the invoice within the discount period. What is the amount of gross profit earned by Abbey Co. on the above transactions?
A- $10,500
B- $30,772
C- $7,972
D- $ 31,400

Answers

Answer:

Gross profit earned = $7,972

Explanation:

Net sales = $35,000 - 3,600

Net sales  = $31,400

Merchandise cost = $24,500 - 1,700

Merchandise cost = 22,800

Discount allowed = [$31,400]2%

Discount allowed = 628

Gross profit earned = $31,400 - $22,800 - $628

Gross profit earned = $7,972

15-9: Harris Company must set its investment and dividend policies for the coming year. It has three independent projects from which to choose, each of which requires a $3 million investment. These projects have different levels of risk, and therefore different costs of capital. Their projected IRRs and costs of capital are as follows: Project A: Cost of capital: 17%; IRR: 20% Project B: Cost of capital: 13%; IRR: 14% Project C: Cost of capital: 7%; IRR: 9% Haris intends to maintain its 35% debt and 65% common equity capital structure, and its net income is expected to be $7,500,000. If Harris maintains its residual dividend policy (with all distributions in the form of dividends), what will its payout ratio be?

Answers

Answer:

Its payout ratio will be 22%

Explanation:

Residual dividend policy is a policy where a company uses the residual equity to fund dividend payments.

Accept Project A, B and C as they all have higher Cost of capital than the IRR

The total investment = $3,000,000 * 3 = $9,000,000

Dividend = Earnings - Investment in equity = $7,500,000 - 65%*$9,000,000 = $7,500,000 - $5,850,000 = $1,650,000

Dividend payout ratio = Dividend / Total earnings = $1,650,000 / $7,500,000 = 0.22 = 22%

Commodity and derivative markets: ____________.a. are additional sources of financing for corporate projects. b. enable the financial manager to adjust a firm's exposure to various business risks. c. are always over-the-counter markets. d. deal only in foreign currencies.

Answers

Answer:

b. enable the financial manager to adjust a firm's exposure to various business risks.

Explanation:

The commodity and derivative markets are the tools of the investment where it permits the investors to take the profit from the specific commodities without taking the possession.

So as per the given options, the option B is correct as it also enables the financial manager for managing the exposure of the firm for the different types of business risk

Therefore the option B is correct

All of the following are true except:___________

a. A favorable labor efficiency variance could result from using higher quality materials that result in fewer inspections.
b. A favorable labor rate variance could result from lower wage workers quitting.
c. A favorable materials price variance could result from purchasing identical materials from another supplier at a lower price.
d. An unfavorable materials usage variance could result from not efficiently utilizing raw materials, thus causing waste.
e. An unfavorable labor efficiency variance can be caused by machine downtime, and poor quality materials.

Answers

Answer:

b. A favorable labor rate variance could result from lower wage workers quitting.

Explanation:

The reason is because Lower wage workers quitting will often result in increase labour cost and the Increase in labour cost will be resulted in unfavorable labour variance. Hence, the option B is incorrect.

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