Which statement below correctly identifies the difference between LAWS and THEORIES. LAWS describe phenomena (things happening in nature), while THEORIES explain why phenomena exist. Or LAWS are a statement of fact, while THEORIES are a statement of opinion. LAWS are based on facts, while THEORIES are based on "hunches".​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The statement that correctly identified the difference between laws and theories is

(LAWS describe phenomena (things happening in nature), while THEORIES explain why phenomena exist.)

Explanation:

LAW in the field of natural sciences is defined as a statement which describes a remarkable event( things happening in nature) after repeated close observations.

Example of law in natural science includes:

--> law of conservation of mass

--> law of conservation of energy

THEORY in the field of natural sciences is the explanation of these remarkable events after repeated observations. This helps in bringing together facts and hypothesis (ideas that can be tested with further scientific observations).

Example of theory includes:

--> kinetic theory of matter

--> Dalton's atomic theory.

Answer 2

Answer:

in short the answer is b

Explanation:

took nthe test


Related Questions

Why are wildfires getting worse ? Does is have to do with Climate Change ?

Answers

Answer:

There is a logical explanation for that.

Explanation:

Human activities such as lighting campfires and discarding lit cigarettes are responsible for starting fires, hotter weather makes forests drier and more susceptible to burning.

Rising temperatures, a key to climate change, evaporate moisture from the ground, drying out the soil, and making vegetation more flammable. At the same time, winter snowpacks are melting a month earlier, meaning forests are drier for longer periods.

As drought and rising heat continue with rising greenhouse gas emissions, there will be more expected wildfires in the years ahead, especially with the fire seasons getting longer.

A box of mass 60 kg is at rest on a horizontal floor that has a static coefficient of friction of 0.6 and a kinetic coefficient of 0.25
a)The minimum force necessary to start moving the box
b) The friction force and the acceleration of the box if a horizontal force of 400 N is applied

Answers

Answer:

a) F = 353.2 N

b) [tex]F_{f} = 147.2 N [/tex]

   a = 4.21 m/s²

Explanation:

a) The minimum force necessary to start moving the box s given by:       

[tex]\Sigma F = 0[/tex]

[tex] F - \mu_{s}N = 0 [/tex]

[tex] F = \mu_{s}mg [/tex]

Where:

F: is the force applied to move the box

μs: is the static coefficient of friction = 0.6          

m: is the mass = 60 kg

g: is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²

[tex] F = 0.6*60 kg*9.81 m/s^{2} = 353.2 N [/tex]

b) The acceleration is:

[tex] F - F_{f} = ma [/tex]

[tex] F - \mu_{k}mg = ma [/tex]              

[tex] a = \frac{F - \mu_{k}mg}{m} = \frac{400 N - 0.25*60 kg*9.81 m/s^{2}}{60 kg} = 4.21 m/s^{2} [/tex]

Now, the friction force is:

[tex] F_{f} = \mu_{k}mg = 0.25*60 kg*9.81 m/s^{2} = 147.2 N [/tex]

I hope it helps you!    

Which type of carbohydrate is the body unable to digest, but is still important for lowering cholesterol, balances glucose levels, and helps prevent overeating.

Answers

Answer:

Cellulose

Explanation:

Cellulose is the carbohydrate which is unable to be digested by body. Adding fiber's (cellulose)  to one's diet reduces blood cholesterol level because soluble fiber  dissolves in water to form a gel, which moves slowly through the intestines binding up fat, dietary cholesterol, bile salts, and sugar to be excreted. Once excreted, these are no longer available to build more cholesterol. Also cellulose remains undigested but is effectively making one gain more calories, so it helps prevents over eating.

Think about the force that causes a planet to orbit the Sun and the direction of this
force. How does a puck swung by a string on the table relate to a planet orbiting the
Sun? What forces are acting on the puck and what forces are acting on the planet

Answers

Answer:

1) For the swung puck tied to the string that has a mass m₁ and having another mass m₂ attached to the string that passes through a hole in the table, such that m₂ > m₁

The swung puck rotating on the table is kept in the circular motion on the table by the centripetal force acting towards the center of its rotation along the string, which is given by the amount the weight of m₂ exceeds m₁, in the same way a planet moving around the Sun is kept in its orbit by the gravitational attraction between the planet and the Sun.

2) i) The forces acting on the puck are;

a) The centripetal force in the string, acting inward, towards the center of rotation provided by the weight of m₂

b) The centrifugal force of the puck, acting outward, tending to continue its motion in a straight line

ii) The forces acting on the planet are;

a) The force of gravitational attraction between the planet and the Sun, acting towards the Sun, such that, the planet revolves around the Sun

b) The centrifugal force of the planet, acting outward, tending to move in a linear or straight path

Explanation:

Forces on Puck  Swung

Centrifugal Force (Outwards from  puck swung  )

Tension( Towards the center)

Forces on the Planet

Centrifugal Force (Outwards from  Planets  )

Gravitational Force ( Inwards towards Sun )

Let us suppose that the

The  puck swung is connected with a center at a distance of radius  r

so it is revolving around the point  just like planets revolve around the Sun.

The Centrifugal  Force and Gravitational Force  causes the planetary motion around the sun.

The Centrifugal force is an outward force  and is observed  from the accelerated frame of reference , In our case Planet and  puck swung are    the accelerated frame of references.

The Gravitational Force between the Sun and the planets  (directed towards Sun) is balanced by Centrifugal Force.

Let us consider that the string of  puck swung has negligible mass

So the Tension which is directed towards the center will provide the  force to counterbalance the centrifugal  force acting on puck swung.

So Tension will act towards the center in case of puck swung and centrifugal force will act outwards.

For more information please refer to the link below

https://brainly.com/question/17167298

Convert 93.6 miles per hour. Convert this to kilometers per hour.

Answers

Answer:

150.6 km

Explanation:

One mile is about 1.61 km so multiply 93.6 by 1.6 which gives you above 150.6

the traits of friends​

Answers

Nice kind funny compassionate
Those are the trusts I want in a friend
Hope this helps!

Answer:

someone you trust the most

Explanation:

In Stage 4 sleep, what type of brain waves do you have?
A. Delta
B. Beta
C. Spindle waves
D. Neural

Answers

a) the answer is delta waves i think

Answer:

A

Explanation:

An object with a mass of 5 kilograms starts from rest and achieves a maximum speed of 10 meters per second in 0.5 seconds. What average unbalanced force on this object?

a. 50 N

b. 100 N

c. 10 N

d. 1000 N

Answers

Answer:

I think 1000 N............

1000 N hope it helps !

know the types of peer pressure describe all of them​

Answers

Answer:

Spoken Peer Pressure

Positive Peer Pressure

Direct Peer Pressure

Negative Peer Pressure

Positive Peer Pressure

Unspoken Peer Pressure

Indirect Peer Pressure

Sorry this is all I know

Hope this Helps!

A small chunk of wax floats if placed in water. If huge piece of wax that is as heavy as a
car, is placed in water, it will

Answers

The wax would float because of its weight

Two metallic rods A and B of different materials have same length. The linear expansivity of A is 12×10–6 oC–1and cubical expansivity of B is 24×10–6 oC–1. If both rods are heated from 20oC to 100oC, the length of rod A will be....................... The length of rod B.

Answers

Answer:

The length of rod A will be greater than the length of rod B

Explanation:

We, know that the formula for final length in linear thermal expansion of a rod is:

L' = L(1 + ∝ΔT)

where,

L' = Final Length

L = Initial Length

∝ = Co-efficient of linear expansion

ΔT = Change in temperature

Since, the rods here have same original length and the temperature difference is same as well. Therefore, the final length will only depend upon the coefficient of linear expansion.

For Rod A:

∝₁ = 12 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹

For Rod B:

∝₂ = β₂/3

where,

β₂ = Coefficient of volumetric expansion for rod B = 24 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹

Therefore,

∝₂ = 24 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹/3

∝₂ = 8 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹

Since,

∝₁ > ∝₂

Therefore,

L₁ > L₂

So, the length of rod A will be greater than the length of rod B

How would you use a diet diary or nutrition log to evaluate your eating habits?

Answers

Answer:

to see how much you are getting of something

Explanation:

Answer:

I would use it to track everything nutrition wise.

Explanation:

I would use it to track everything nutrition wise. Meaning that if I do anything that is in the process of eating or consuming food, I would log it down. A good example of what goes in a dietary log would be how much you ate, the amount of calories you ate, and occasionally the amount of serving you ate based off the recommended serving size. It should be important to keep a fitness log if you are interested in keeping a diet diary; to  further track calories!

Hope this helps <3

I am the energy of moving electrons and magnetic interactions. What type of energy am I?|
am the

Answers

Answer:

Electrical energy

Explanation:

Electrical energy deals with magnetism and moving electrons

Answer: you are electrical energy

Explanation:

On the moon, the acceleration due to gravity is one-sixth that of earth. That is gmoon = gearth /6 = (9.8 m/s2 )/6 = 1.63 m/s2 . What effect, if any, would this have on the period of a pendulum of length L? How would the period of this pendulum differ from an equivalent one on earth?

Answers

the pendulum would differ from 300 inches

What is the average speed of a car that traveled for 192.5 miles in 3.5 hours?

Answers

Answer:

55miles per hour

Explanation:

speed=distance/time

speed=192.5miles/3.5hours

speed=55miles per hour

Answer:

55miles per hour

Explanation:

Simply divide the number you travelled with the hour you will get the answer.

which is one characteristic of an electron?

Answers

Answer:

The electron is a negatively charged particle found in the atoms of all the elements. The electrons are located outside the nucleus in an atom. An electron is usually represented by the symbol (e –). The mass of an electron is about the mass of a hydrogen atom.

Explanation:

A robin flies a distance of 45963 cm. How far has it flown in kilometers?

Answers

Answer:

0.46km

Explanation:

45963cm/100cm=459.63m/1000m=0.45963 or 0.46km

An electron with a total energy of 19GeV travels through an accelerator tube with proper length 7.7km. a) What is the length of the tube in the electron's frame? E= m b) How long does it take in the frame of the electron? E= s c) How long does it take in the frame of the tube? T= s Note: the rest energy of an electron is: 0=0.51MeV.

Answers

Answer:

a) Approximately 0.2066 m

b) 0.00002568443 s

c) Approximately 188.87 s

Explanation:

a) The total energy of the electron = 190GeV

The rest energy of the electron = 0.51 MeV

[tex]\dfrac{19 \ GeV}{0.51 \ MeV} = 37254.902 = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \dfrac{u^2}{c^2} } }[/tex]

[tex]\left ( 1 - \dfrac{u^2}{c^2} \right ) = \dfrac{1}{37254.902^2} } }[/tex]

[tex]\left ( 1 - \dfrac{1}{37254.902^2} } } \right ) = \dfrac{u^2}{c^2}[/tex]

u = √(299792458² × (1 - 1/37254.902²)) = 299792457.892

β = v/c = 299792457.892/299792458 = 0.99999999964

[tex]\beta = \sqrt{1 - \left ( \dfrac{\Delta x}{\Delta x'} \right )^2}[/tex]

Δx = √(Δx'²×(1 - β²)) = √(7700²×(1 - 0.99999999964²)) ≈ 0.2066 m

The length of the tube in the electron's frame ≈ 0.2066 m

b) The time in the frame of the electron is given as follows;

Δt' = 7700/299792457.892 = 0.00002568443 s

c) The time in the frame of the tube is given as follows;

[tex]\beta = \sqrt{1 - \left ( \dfrac{\Delta t'}{\Delta t} \right )^2}[/tex]

1 - β² = (Δt'/Δt)²

Δt = √(Δt'/(1 - β²)) = √(0.00002568443 /(1 - 0.99999999964²)) ≈ 188.87 s.

¿Cuál será la potencia o consumo en watt de una ampolleta conectada a una red de energía eléctrica doméstica monofásica de 220 volt, si la corriente que circula por el circuito de la ampolleta es de 0,45 ampere?.

Answers

Answer:

La potencia o consumo en watt de una ampolleta conectada a una red de energía eléctrica doméstica monofásica de 220 volt, si la corriente que circula por el circuito de la ampolleta es de 0.45 ampere, es 99 Watts.

Explanation:

Potencia es la velocidad o rapidez con la que se consume la energía. Siendo la energía la capacidad que tiene un mecanismo o dispositivo eléctrico cualquiera para realizar un trabajo, también se puede definir potencia como la energía desarrollada o consumida en una unidad de tiempo. Su unidad de medida es el Watt.

La ley de Watt establece que la potencia eléctrica P suministrada por un elemento de circuito, es directamente proporcional al producto entre la tensión de la alimentación V del circuito y la intensidad de corriente I que circula por él.  

Matemáticamente, la ley de Watt se expresa:

P = V.I

donde V es medida en Volt e I es medida en Ampere.

En este caso:

V=220 voltI= 0.45 ampere

Reemplazando:

P= 220 volt* 0.45 ampere

P= 99 Watts

La potencia o consumo en watt de una ampolleta conectada a una red de energía eléctrica doméstica monofásica de 220 volt, si la corriente que circula por el circuito de la ampolleta es de 0.45 ampere, es 99 Watts.

There are screws all around you. Name five examples of screws that you see in everyday life? Think broadly!

Answers

Screw pump, Drill Machine, Bottle Caps, Faucets and Car Jack are the five examples of screws that we see in everyday life.

What is screw?

Screw is defined as a short, sharp-pointed metal pin with a raised helical thread present round it. It has a slotted head that is used to join things together by rotating it so that it pierces wood and is held tightly on its place. Screw is used in many materials in order to join two frames or bodies with each other. Without this screw, we can't imagine many materials to work together so screw has very high importance.

So we can conclude that Screw pump, Drill Machine, Bottle Caps, Faucets and Car Jack are the five examples of screws that we see in everyday life.

Learn more about screw here: https://brainly.com/question/9620666

#SPJ1

which characteristic is related to kinetic energy but not potential energy.
A. an objects mass
B. an objects speed
C. an objects shape
D. an objects height

Answers

Answer:

Option (D)

Explanation:

Density Questions
How many blocks of ice-cream each 10cm x 10 cm x 4cm can be stored in the compartenent of a deep-freeze measuring 40 cm x 40cm x 20cm?

Answers

Explanation:

let's take the volume of each first:

ice cream: 10×10×4=400cm^3

freezer: 40×40×20=32,000cm^3

now we just divide: 32000/400=80

A person weighing 600N runs up a flight of stairs. It takes the person 10s to get to the top. They are 6m higher at the top of the stairs. How much power was used?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Power = 360W[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]Force = 600N[/tex]

[tex]Time = 10s[/tex]

[tex]Height = 6m[/tex]

Required

Determine the power used

First, we need to calculate the work done to climb the stairs.

[tex]Word = Force * Distance[/tex]

In this case, the distance represents the height of the stairs.

So:

[tex]Work = 600N * 6m[/tex]

[tex]Work = 3600J[/tex]

Next, we calculate the power using:

[tex]Power = \frac{Work}{Time}[/tex]

Substitute values for Work and Time

[tex]Power = \frac{3600J}{10s}[/tex]

[tex]Power = 360W[/tex]

Hence, the power used by the person is 360 watts

A 1500 kg car starts from rest,
and rolls down a frictionless 5.09°
slope that is 17.5 m long. How
much time does it take to reach
the bottom?
(Unit = s)

Answers

The time taken for the heavy car to reach the bottom of the frictionless slope is 0.56 s.

Height of the slope

The height of the incline is calculated as follows;

sin θ = h/L

h = L sinθ

where;

L is length of slopeh is height of the slope

h = 17.5 x sin(5.09)

h = 1.55 m

Time of motion of the car

t = √(2h/g)

where;

t is time of motiong is acceleration due to gravity

t = √(2 x 1.55 /9.8)

t = 0.56 s

Learn more about time of motion here: https://brainly.com/question/2364404

#SPJ1

Answer:

T=  6.34

Explanation:

This is the answer. This answer also works on acellus

Click to review the online content. Then answer the question(s) below, using complete sentences. Scroll down to view additional questions.
Online Content: Site 1
Fitness Log

What are the advantages of strength exercises? (Site 1)

Answers

Strength training may help you control or lose weight. Strength exercise boosts your metabolism and burns more calories.

What is a strength exercise?

Strength training is essential for increasing flexibility, mobility, performance, and injury prevention. you don't need to spend hours at the gym to see results.

In the comfort of your own home, we'll teach you the fundamentals of strength training. A full-body strength-building workout will take only nine minutes of effort. Grab a towel and prepare to feel powerful.

The advantages of strength exercises will be as follows;

1. Strength training may help you control or lose weight,

2. Strength exercise boosts your metabolism and burns more calories.

3. Improve your quality of life and your capacity to do daily tasks.

4. Strength exercise can also help to keep your joints healthy.

Hence strength training may help you control or lose weight. Strength exercise boosts your metabolism and burns more calories.

To learn more about the strength exercise refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/17542743

Answer:

Other one is wrong, this one I got 100% on.

Explanation:

Protection – Protect the wounded area with a support or something similar. this means after an injury has happened, use tools or simple objects to cover and protect the injury so nothing else can harm or get into the injury.

Rest – Do not continue to exercise while your wound is healing. It may take a few weeks or months to recover. You may need crutches or a sling. This means take the time to give your body the rest and relaxation it needs in order to be strong and healthy again.

Ice – Wrap a bag of ice or a bag of frozen peas in a towel and apply it to the wounded area for 15–20 minutes every two to three hours. As it states, ice can help recover an injury or make the swelling and pain go away, this will also help you stay relaxed and calm

Compression – Apply elastic compression bandages to the wounded area during the day to reduce swelling. Compression greatly helps stop any blood or fluid from leaving the body, using the compression method closes an open wound and uses pressure to keep the wound closed

Elevation – Make sure the injured body part is elevated above the height of your heart as much as possible to help reduce swelling. This is also important, elevation helps keep swelling down and help keeps unwanted blood out of the wound

5. What are the horizontal and vertical components of a 10 unit vector that is oriented 48
degrees above the horizontal?

Answers

Answer:

Fx  = 6.69 [N]

Fy  = 7.43 [N]

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, we must remember that the x & y components of a vector can be determined using the cosine and sine function of the angle.

Fx = 10*cos (48) = 6.69 [N]

Fy = 10*sin (48) = 7.43 [N]

A ball that is out of play is called a __________________. 2. Volleyballs are made out of __________________ material. 3. A __________________ occurs when the server steps on or over the end line. 4. Contact of the ball by a player is called __________________. 5. The __________________ decides who will serve and the choice of playing area.

Answers

Answer:

1) Deadball

2) Leather

3) Foot Fault

4) Pass

5) Captain

Explanation:

1) In most sports when a ball is out of play or termed temporarily unplayable, it is said to be a Deadball.

2) Volleyballs are generally made of leather materials be it synthetic or genuine leather.

3) In volleyball, when a server steps on or over the end line, it is called foot fault.

4) The first contact of a ball by a player after a serve from a passer is usually called a pass.

5) In volleyball, the referee issues a coin toss in presence of both captains and the captain with the winning toss is the one that makes the choice of play area and the first server.

- A ball is thrown at a wall 50 meters away. It takes the ball 5 seconds to get to
the wall it is thrown at What is the average speed of the ball? SPEED

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 10 m/s

Explanation:

The average speed of the ball can be found by using the formula

[tex]v = \frac{d}{t} \\ [/tex]

d is the distance

t is the time taken

From the question we have

[tex]v = \frac{50}{5} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

10 m/s

Hope this helps you


A baseball bat strikes a baseball of mass that is at rest, and as a result the baseball files away from the bat. The kinetic energy gained by the
baseball as it leaves the bat is due to the
(A) loss of mass after the ball is hit.
(B) gain in potential energy as the ball rises to the peak of its trajectory
(C) loss of potential energy of the ball as it falls back to the ground
(D) work done by the bat on the ball

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is D

Explanation:

When an object at rest is acted upon by an external force, the motion gained (of the body) will proceed in the direction of the force. This is caused by the workdone by the bat on the ball. The motion gained mentioned earlier is the kinetic energy.

Kinetic energy can be described as the energy in a moving object.

Answer:

(D) work done by the bat on the ball

Explanation:

The principle of work-energy theorem, states that work done by the sum of all the forces acting on an object, is equal to the gain in the kinetic energy of the object.

When the baseball bat strikes the baseball which causes a displacement in the initial position of the baseball, work is said to be done which is equal to the change in the kinetic energy of the baseball.

Thus, The kinetic energy gained by the baseball as it leaves the bat is due to the work done by the bat on the ball.

Physics please help me.

Answers

Answer:

F = 780 [N]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use newton's second law which tells us that the sum of forces on a body must be equal to the product of mass by acceleration

ΣF =m*a

where:

F = force [N] (units of Newtons)

m = mass = 2600 [kg]

a = acceleration = 0.3 [m/s²]

F = 2600*0.3

F = 780 [N]

Other Questions
Why might dawson agree to sign this contract what can be visualized as a series of vertical lines around the Earth 1-Why did Shakespeare only writein pen?with problems2- Why obesity causes a majorpublic health concern.There's a growing body of literature on that3- "A boy jumped through thewindow". What is the subject?He couldn't decide which type of pencilto use-02B or not 2B.4-. "What subjects do we have later?""Literature, and the rest... is history!"English literature5-What's a car's favourite genre ofliterature?6-I'm an English teacher, and I'mobsessed with staying clean.An auto-biographyI hope there isn't any literature house.7-What did the math book say to theYou're so full of great stories, I'm just filled with problems.Hi I just wrote some jokes for you guys for entertainment. I hope you guys like it!! change the following number into fraction 1.57 recurring PLS HELP ME AGAIN T.T" Write your own moral for the fable, The Shepherds Boy and the Wolf. Include details from the story to support your answer. On Monday the temperature was 3 degrees below 0 on Tuesday the temperature was 7 degrees what was the change in temperature If you want to buy an item in a store that costs $32.50 and is on sale for 30% off, then how much would the item actually cost you after the discount? Round to the nearest cent. please help its urgent modern parents are not trying in parenting please help How did the ruler benefit early India?O The use of the ruler allowed for straight lines to be drawn in blueprints.O The invention of the ruler improved the measurement of weights.O The ruler was a new piece of entertainment for the wealthy to use in games.O The ruler allowed for accurate measurement in construction.PLSSSSS HELP Which of these resulted from Europe's search to find a sea route to Asia? What are the solutions to m2 - 9 = 0?O m = -9 and m = 0m = -3 and m = 3m = -3O m = 9 The sad, lonely bus riders sat in silence as they traveled through the city.Is this senates its punctuated right Tara has already run 7 miles on her own, and she expects to run 1 mile during each trackpractice. How many track practices would it take for Tara to run 23 miles?Explain please a garden store is making seed package . Each package contains 35 seeds. There are 1960 seeds available. How many seed package can be made ? PLS HELP ME!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Brett comes to Jake's room late at night with Count Mippipopolous's waiting in a limo downstairs. She wants him to go Zelli's with her and the count. Jake refuses the invitation. As they drive away, what does Jake think about the night? which generation has the male carriers? Expand.Your answer should be a polynomial in standard form.(-1 + 2p)(3 4p) = The chart below shows the numbers of endagered and threatened species both here in the United States and abroad Endangered Threatened United States Foreign United States Foreign Mammals 68 251 10 20 Birds 77 175 13 6 Reptiles 17 67 22 19 Anphibians 11 8 10 1 Find the probability that it is: a. Threatened and in the United States b. An endangered foreign bird c. A mammal or a threatened foreign species