Which of the following statements about the Hardy-Weinberg principle are true?

Select all that apply.


It assumes certain forces are acting on a population.

It is used to model genetic equilibrium.

It assumes certain forces are not acting on a population.

It is used to model gene flow.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

-It assumes certain forces are not acting on a population

-It is used to model genetic equilibrium

Answer 2

It assumes certain forces are not acting on a population and It is used to model genetic equilibrium.

Thus, Mendelian genetics are discussed in the context of populations of diploid, sexually reproducing individuals in the Hardy-Weinberg Theorem.

This theorem argues that allele frequencies in a population won't change from generation to generation under a particular set of assumptions.

The anticipated genotype frequencies are p2, 2pq, and q2 if a population has two alleles at a particular site and the allele frequencies are p and q. Once a population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, its frequency distribution won't vary from generation to generation.

Thus, It assumes certain forces are not acting on a population and It is used to model genetic equilibrium.

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Related Questions

2.Imagine that you are a nitrogen molecule. Write a story about the
journey you take as you travel through the nitrogen cycle. Include
the following in your story:
A description of your trip through the cycle including (1) where
you went, and (2) how you got there;
A description of why your journey will never end;
Include as many of the following terms in your story as well:
Atmosphere
Bacteria
"Fixing"
Nitrogen
Consumers
Producer
Decomposition
Fertilizer
Manure
Runoff

Answers

Answer:

Water moves from the ground or oceans into the atmosphere through a process called evaporation. It's a process that happens on a molecular level when the molecules of water are really energized and rise into the air. Now you've got water in the air and water on land. Organisms all over the Earth need water to survive.

Explanation:

please brainless

which situation show a nonrenewable resource in use ?

Answers

Answer:

Nonrenewable energy resources include coal, natural gas, oil, and nuclear energy. Once these resources are used up, they cannot be replaced, which is a major problem for humanity as we are currently dependent on them to supply most of our energy needs.

Explanation:

I think it will be the answer

name the level of organisations

Answers

Answer:

organelle, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystem, and biosphere.

Explanation:

The diagram shows a person holding a bow and arrow.

A person holds a bow and arrow with the arrow pulled back.
Which will most likely increase the kinetic energy in this system?

pulling farther back on the string
releasing the string
holding the arrow higher
decreasing the mass of the arrowm

Answers

Answer:

pulling further back on the string

Explanation:

I chose that because as for me answer 2 and 3 don't make sense but as for answer four I don't think that when you decrease the mass of the arrow this will increase the kinetic energy because for it to move faster I'll have to pull the string harder or to enlarge it ,so to increase the kinetic energy it is just determined by how I pull that string ."have I enlarged it or it is still loose."

City water management is analyzing water samples from the local river for water pollutants that could be toxic to humans if found in drinking water. Their collection data is below.


Samples

Location

Nitrates

Carbamates

1

Two miles downriver from drinking water uptake facility

12 mg/L

0.06 mg/L

2

One mile downriver from drinking water uptake facility

9 mg/L

2 mg/L

3

One mile upriver from drinking water uptake facility

8 mg/L

0.04 mg/L

4

Two miles upriver from drinking water uptake facility

10 mg/L

0.05 mg/L

Toxic levels reached when nitrates are greater or equal to 10 mg/L and/or carbamates are greater or equal to 0.04 mg/L.

Which sample location(s)have nitrates or carbamates at toxic levels that could be collected by the water uptake facility?
Samples 1, 2, 4
Samples 1 and 4
Samples 3 and 4
Only sample 4

Answers

Aquatic toxicity is found in the four sample sites. But since the water uptake facility collects water from upriver, the correct option is C. Samples 3 and 4.

What is aquatic toxicity?

Aquatic toxicity is the property of a substance to causes harmful effects on aquatic or water-dependent organisms.

Aquatic toxicity can be either,

Sharp ⇒ nocive effects after a short exposition periodCronic ⇒ nocive effects after a long exposition period

Aquatic toxicity depends on the substance type and its concentration in water.

--

According to the problem statement, toxic levels are reached when

nitrates are greater or equal to 10 mg/L

and/or

carbamates are greater or equal to 0.04 mg/L.

Sample 1 ⇒ Two miles downriver from drinking water uptake facility

Nitrate → 12 mg/L ⇒ > 10 mg/L ⇒ toxic Carbamate → 0.06 mg/L ⇒ > 0.04 mg/L ⇒ toxic

Sample 2 ⇒ One mile downriver from drinking water uptake facility

Nitrate → 9 mg/L ⇒ < 10 mg/L ⇒ not toxic Carbamate → 2 mg/L  ⇒ > 0.04 mg/L ⇒ toxic

Sample 3 ⇒ One mile upriver from drinking water uptake facility

Nitrate → 8 mg/L ⇒ < 10 mg/L ⇒ not toxic Carbamate → 0.04 mg/L ⇒ = 0.04 mg/L ⇒ toxic

Sample 4 ⇒ Two miles upriver from drinking water uptake facility

Nitrate → 10 mg/L ⇒ = 10 mg/L ⇒ toxicCarbamate → 0.05 mg/L ⇒ > 0.04 mg/L ⇒ toxic

The four sample sites have toxic levels. Both of the substances concentrations or at least one of them reaches the toxic level at each site.  

However, since water uptake facility can colect water from upriver, we only need to consider these sample sites.

The correct option is C. Samples 3 and 4.

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Answer:

b

Explanation:

A specific type of bacteria increases exponentially with a growth rate of r=0.4 per hour. Assume there are 16 bacteria present at t=0. When will the population reach 10000?

Answers

The population would reach 10000 at the time of 25,000 hours

Calculation of exponential growth rate

The exponential growth rate of the bacteria = 0.4 /hr

The number of bacteria at time 0 = 16 bacteria

The time for the bacteria population to reach 10000 = ?

But if , 1 hour = 0.4 bacteria

X hour = 10000

Make X the subject of formula;

X = 10000/0.4

X= 25,000 hours

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According to the theory of natural selection, what would happen to a species of lizards when a new predator is introduced into the environment where lizards live?

Answers

The new species would try and crossbreed possibly, or see them as weak and kill them off and take their resources.

What is a front?

-Air Masses and Fronts 9th grade science-
HELP ASAP

Answers

A air front is typically a transition zone between two unique temperature/humidity. Usually, one front would push the other away (typically if summer is hot, then the warm front will push away the cold, and for the winter, if it's cold, it's the opposite).

A stationary front, on the other hand, is when there is no change in the over all temperature for the region(s), and a occluded front is when the fronts mix, where it is followed by rain and a equillibrium of the temperature, whether to a warmer or cooler overall temperature.

~

This photo shows a kind of reproduction.
Which statement describes the result of this type of reproduction?

Two parents are required to produce the offspring.
Each offspring has a different combination of genes.
Parents make reproductive cells with only half of their genes.
The offspring have identical genes.

Answers

Answer:

I don't know

Explanation:

I think the answer???

Human blood is considered a multiple allele trait meaning an individual can have either (A,
B, AB, or O). Which phenotypic probability would be expected between a cross of a male
with Type O and woman with Type AB?
a. 50% Type A, 50% Type B
. b. 50% Type A, 50% Type O
50% Type AB, 50% Type 0
d. 50% Type B, 50% Type O
c.

Answers

Answer:

A. 50% Type A, 50% Type B

Explanation:

To answer this we can draw a punnett square.

Since o if recessive, it can only be expressed if it is not masked by a dominant allele. Therefore the male with type O blood has the genotype oo. A and B are co-dominant, so the woman has genotype AB.

_ | A | B

o |Ao | Bo

o | Ao | Bo

Since A and B are dominant alleles, they will mask the o allele. Therefore genotype Ao will be a Type A phenotype, and genotype Bo will be a Type B phenotype.

Therefore, the phenotypic probabilities for this cross is 50% Type A, 50% Type B. Hence, the answer is A.

Hope this helped!

A Foucault pendulum provides evidence that
Earth
(1) orbits the Sun
(2) has a nearly spherical shape
(3) is tilted on an axis
(4) spins on an axis

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 4) spins on its axis if it is wrong then tell me tho oaky

Summarize the protein synthesis pathway:

Answers

Answer:

Protein synthesis is the process in which cells make proteins. It occurs in two stages: transcription and translation.

Explanation:

Transcription is the transfer of genetic instructions in DNA to mRNA in the nucleus. It includes three steps: initiation, elongation, and termination.

why do blue whales explode when they die

Answers

Answer:

Gas build up inside the body.

Explanation:

When a blue whale dies, the body starts decomposing, and the gases cannot escape, resulting into the explosion.

Answer:

A decomposing whale carcass generates gases which build up inside their stomach and large internal organs. This then causes them to expand, but whale skin and blubber are tough so the gases become trapped inside. Whales can apparently hold in gasses, or the “death burp,” for long periods after they die, sometimes resulting in massive and extremely messy explosions.

Explanation:

Which of these agencies classifies hazardous materials into 9 primary classes?

A: Department of Transportation (DOT)
B: Endangered species Association (ESA)
C: National park service (NPS)
D: U.S. forest service

Answers

Answer:

A: Department of Transportation (DOT)

Explanation:

Seems like DOT does it.

https://www.fmcsa.dot.gov/regulations/enforcement/nine-classes-hazardous-materials-yellow-visor-card

https://www.faa.gov/hazmat/what_is_hazmat

Answer:

D.It is theDepartment of Transportation(DOT)

Which substance is a product of glycolysis?

Answers

Answer:

Outcomes of Glycolysis

Glycolysis produces 2 ATP, 2 NADH, and 2 pyruvate molecules: Glycolysis, or the aerobic catabolic breakdown of glucose, produces energy in the form of ATP, NADH, and pyruvate, which itself enters the citric acid cycle to produce more energy.

Explanation:

2 ATP, 2 NADH, and 2 pyruvate molecules:

WHy do the United States had a federal type of government

Answers

Answer: Is the explanation

Explanation: To keep the U.S under control so the other countries don't attack

and also collect tax.

What type of friction holds an object in place and gives you traction?

A) static friction
B) kinetic friction

Answers

The answer is static friction

What is known about colony
collapse disorder?
O A. Mites are the sole cause of colony collapse disorder.
O B. Invasive species are implicated in colony collapse disorder.
O C. The factors responsible for colony collapse disorder are well known.
O D. Several factors are likely
contributing to colony collapse
disorder.

Answers

Answer:

O A. Mites are the sole cause of colony collapse disorder.

PLEAS HELP
Which of these is a function of the placenta?
A. To carry nutrients to the cells of the uterus

B. To deliver the blastocyst after childbirth

C. To develop into fetal reproductive tissues

D. To carry wastes away from the embryo

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer here is A

Which of the following is the correct pairing of the psychological perspective and therapy treatment?
o Humanism and Psychotherapy
o Psychodynamic and Token Economy
o Behaviorism and Client-Centered Therapy
o Cognitive and Rational Emotive Therapy

Answers

Answer:

humanism and psychotherapy

Suppose that an elephant with the genotype EEFfggHh reproduces with an elephant with the genotype eeFFGgHh. What is the prob256ability that a baby elephant (called a calf) would have the genotype EeFFGghh?

A. 0
B. 1/32
C. 1/256
D. 1/16

Explantation appreciated!!

Answers

1/16
cuz it reproduces with an elephant with the genotype eeFFGgHh
have a great day

Which of the following is MOST likely to be a direct environmental effect of air pollution?

A: Extended visibility
B: Acid deposition
C: Increased turbidity
D: Eutrophication

Answers

A: Extended visibility

B: Acid deposition

C: Increased turbidity

D: Eutrophication

The correct is B

Some of the most important nutrients in the ocean include:
A. Nitrates, carbonic acid, and oxygen.
B. Carbon dioxide, oil, and gold.
C. Phosphate, phytoplankton, and potassium.
D. Phosphates, nitrates, and carbon​

Answers

D - i think since phosphates and nitrates play a major role in primary production

Please help me with this

Answers

Answer:

DNA: thymine, deoxyribose, large molecule, stay in the nucleus

RNA: single strand, uracil, leave the nucleus, small molecule

Explanation:

As for single strand, it's well known that DNA has two strands while RNA has one.

For the description that asks about thymine, you have to remember the nucleotide bases in DNA and RNA. Remember that DNA's bases are A, C, T, and G, while RNA has all the same bases except for T (which stands for thymine). In RNA, the thymine is replaced with uracil, usually abbreviated as U. That sorts out the descriptions that ask for thymine and uracil.

To figure out the one that asks for deoxyribose, remember that DNA has deoxyribose and RNA has ribose (hence why DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid while RNA is just ribonucleic acid.)

For the large molecule/small molecule ones and the questions that ask about the size of the molecule, remember that DNA is a way bigger molecule than RNA and that RNA is small enough to leave the nucleus, while DNA is much too valuable to the cell to be able to leave the nucleus.

Hope this helps!

Brain is most active during which portion of sleep cycle

Answers

The  Brain is most active during REM sleep portion of sleep cycle. This portion of sleep cycle usually occurs for two hours, and when monitored, it is discovered that brain activity is mostly dynamic at this stage.

What is REM sleep?

   REM stands for Rapid Eye Movement and this is a stage in the sleep cycle of mammals and birds characterized by random rapid movement of the eyes.

Basically, sleep is divided into four major stages which include

AwakeLightDeepREM sleep

The first three stages of sleep are regarded as Non-Rapid Eye movement (NREM) stages. The first three stages comprises of about 75% of the total sleep time.

   This movement of the eyes is followed by minimal muscle tone throughout the body, and the higher probability of the sleeper to dream vividly.

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Use the arrow on the picture and the scale to estimate the length of the chloroplast

Answers

Answer:

where's the pic?

Explanation:

In the 1950s tall smokestacks for large factories were constructed and pollution was released higher in the atmosphere where winds were stronger. The motto during this time was "dilution is the solution to _______."

A: Motion
B: Pollution
C: Evelution

Answers

B: Pollution is the answer

Answer:

Pollution

Explanation:

What is Dilution

Dilution is the process of decreasing the concentration of a stock solution by adding more solvent to the solution. The solvent added is usually the universal solvent, known as water.

What is pollution

the addition of undesirable material into the environment as a result of human activities.

What is motion

when an object changes in position over time relative to a reference point. speed.

What is Evolution

Evolution is change in the heritable traits of biological populations over successive generations.

William Shakespeare's writings are thought to be a perfect example of which of the following? A. The Reformation B. The Enlightenment C. The Renaissance​

Answers

Explanation:

The Renaissance because and The enlightenment

Reformation is a religious revolt

“*•Pls help me!!!•*”

What resources do scientist use to predict when and where future natural hazards may occur?

Answers

Answer:

See below ~

Explanation:

Scientists map natural hazards caused by catastrophic events to predict future events. They use many forms of technology as well such as :

weather tracking technologydoppler radarfor collection of data

Which direction do molecules move across a membrane based on concentrations inside and out of the cell?

Answers

In simple diffusion, small noncharged molecules or lipid soluble molecules pass between the phospholipids to enter or leave the cell, moving from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration (they move down their concentration gradient).
Answer: it moves from high concentration to low concentration
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