The sequence that reflects the order of the major theories of emotion from the earliest to the most recent is: "a. James-Lange, Cannon-Bard, and Schachter-Singer" (Option A)
What are the theories of emotion?There are several hypotheses on how and why humans experience emotion. Evolutionary theories, the James-Lange theory, the Cannon-Bard theory, Schacter and Singer's two-factor theory, and perception are examples of these.
As possible elements of emotion, modern conceptions of emotion include judgments, desires, physiological changes, sensations, and action. We may assess the validity of their location as well as the efficacy of diverse portrayals of emotion by studying the feasible place(s) for each.
According to the James-Lange hypothesis of emotion, physical changes in the body occur first, followed by the experience of emotion. Emotions are essentially the result of your perception of bodily sensations. For example, your heart racing might alert you to the fact that you are scared.
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Full Question:
Which of the following sequences reflects the order of the major theories of emotion from the earliest to the most recent?
a. James-Lange, Cannon-Bard, and Schachter-Singer
b. Cannon-Bard, Schachter-Singer, and James-Lange
c. Cannon-Bard, James-Lange, and Schachter-Singer
d. James-Lange, Schachter-Singer, and Cannon-Bard
according to the linguistic relativity hypothesis . group of answer choices the number of words a language has for a concept will not affect how the concept is remembered for the users of the language the number of words a language has for a concept is not related to the concepts importance to the users of the language the number of words a language has for a concept is an indication of the concepts importance to the users of the language the number of words a language has for a concept will not affect how the concept is perceived for the users of the language
According to the linguistic relativity hypothesis the the number of words a language has for a concept will not affect how the concept is perceived for the users of the language.
The speculation of linguistic relativity, additionally called the Sapir–Whorf speculation /səˌpɪər ˈwɔːrf/, the Whorf speculation, or Whorfianism, is a precept suggesting that the shape of a language impacts its speakers' worldview or cognition, and consequently people's perceptions are relative to their spoken language.
The Sapir–Whorf speculation, additionally called the linguistic relativity speculation, refers back to the thought that the specific language one speaks impacts the manner one thinks approximately reality.
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Men's bodies are sexualized in advertisements as______, while women's bodies are sexualized as ______.
In ads, men's bodies are glamorized as sexual subjects, whereas women's bodies are objectified as sexual objects.
What does advertisement mean?An advertisement, often known as an advert or ad, is frequently thought of as a type of public discourse that promotes a product, service, entity, or occasion. Some individuals might interpret the phrase to mean anything sponsored advertising that aims to inform or convince as going much further than that.
How does marketing operate?Creating interest in a thing being offered is the basic idea behind advertising. After generating interest, the objective is to persuade consumers to buy the product even if they hadn't previously considered doing so. Ads function by influencing consumers' thoughts and feelings about a good or service by utilizing psychology.
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which of the following is not one of the factors that correctional experts attribute to the increase in correctional populations?
Antimicrobial resistance occurs when bacteria, fungi, and other organisms become resistant to the medications intended to eradicate them. B. Gender is an attribute.
That suggests that the germs live on and grow and Treatment for infections with resistance can be difficult, if not impossible. A vaccine's administration helps the immune system build disease immunity. Proteins or toxins from the organism as well as weak, active, or dead microorganisms or viruses are included in vaccine components.
They aid in preventing illness from infectious diseases by boosting the body's adaptive immunity. Herd immunity develops when a sufficiently high proportion of a population has gotten a vaccination. Those who might have weakened immune systems and cannot get vaccinated are protected by herd immunity.
Complete question:
Which of the following is not one of the factors that correctional experts attribute to the increase in correctional populations.
a. Female is a variable.
b. Gender is an attribute.
c. Variables must contain more than one attribute and thus be capable of varying.
d. Attributes should contain at least two variables.
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which one of the training needs assessment method is recommended when the intended training method will involve the use of case studies?
critical incidents needs assessment method is recommended when the intended training method will involve the use of case studies.
Any actual or suspected event or circumstance that poses a significant risk of serious injury to a waiver participant's physical or mental health, safety, or well-being is referred to as a "Critical Incident."A critical incident is an abrupt, shocking, and overwhelming occurrence that falls outside the normal spectrum of experiences. You might experience extreme terror, helplessness, dread, and total helplessness. Most people have uncomfortable and challenging reactions following such an odd encounter.Because the following scenario might be a critical incident (CI) with important ramifications for the force, senior officers shouldn't discourage officers or police personnel from reporting these incidents. Who has the authority to declare an emergency? An incident can only be classified as critical by a specific senior officer, such as the Duty Inspector or FIM.
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Behavior that causes people to experience distress and prevents them from functioning in their daily lives. Because of the imprecision of this definition, its best to view normal and abnormal behavior as marking two ends of a continuum rather than as absolute states.
Abnormal conduct that creates anguish and inhibits individuals from functioning in their daily lives.
It is important to distinguish between uncommon and abnormal conduct. An abnormal pattern of behavior is not always a sign of a mental or psychological disease. On the other hand, abnormal conduct is frequently a sign of a potential mental and/or psychological problem, even while it is not a mental condition in and of itself. An "ongoing dysfunctional pattern of thinking, emotion, and behavior that causes considerable discomfort and is deemed aberrant in that person's culture or society" is the definition of a psychiatric disorder. As it pertains to psychiatric illnesses, abnormal conduct would be "ongoing" and a source of "substantial suffering." A patient with a medical ailment is said to have a mental problem if the doctor determines from the diagnostic that the patient is acting abnormally.
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A dentist wants to conduct a survey via telephone to determine what percent of all adults in their city floss daily. Which of these is the best example of selection bias? People with unlisted phone numbers or people with cell phones might be left out the sample, and their flossing habits may be different than those in the sample. Some people might refuse to tell a stranger on the phone about their flossing habits. Some people might not answer their phone after repeated calls. Some people might feel pressured to say they floss daily even though they don't.
To find out how many people in his area floss every day, a dentist wants to phone in a survey. People with unlisted phone numbers or cell phones may not be included in the sample, and their flossing habits may differ from those of the sample, which is a good example of selection bias. Here option A is the correct answer.
When data collection or data analysis is skewed toward a certain subgroup of the target population, selection bias is introduced. Example: Market research selection bias Discovering what customers think of a fashion business is important.
If selection probabilities of exposed and unexposed cases and controls from the target population are differential and not proportionate, selection bias will emerge from the method employed to choose research participants.
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the purpose of is to provide equal opportunities to all, regardless of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
The purpose of affirmative action programs is to provide equal opportunities to all, regardless of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
A management tool used to achieve equal employment opportunities is an affirmative action programme. A key tenet of affirmative action is that, in the absence of discrimination, a contractor's workforce will eventually, on average, reflect the gender, racial, and ethnic composition of the labour markets from which the contractor hires and chooses candidates. A diagnostic component of affirmative action programmes comprises a number of quantitative assessments intended to assess the contractor's workforce's composition and compare it to the makeup of the relevant labour pools. Action-oriented programmes are also a part of affirmative action initiatives. Internal auditing and reporting systems are a crucial component of effective affirmative action plans because they allow contractors to monitor their progress toward hiring the kind of diverse workforce that would be anticipated in the absence of discrimination.
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erikson's developmental stage of industry vs. inferiority can be compared to which of freud's psychosexual stages?
Erikson's psychosocial development theory stresses the social rather than the sexual aspects of human development. In contrast to Freud's thesis that personality is solely developed during childhood, Erikson proposed that personality development happens over the course of a person's lifetime.
At the stage of Industry vs. Inferiority, children first leave the house and integrate into the greater society. If they can pass through this phase, they will be able to contribute to society and fill a valued social function.
Between the ages of 7 and 13, Erikson's fourth stage of identity, which pits industry against inferiority, normally takes place. Youngster gains competence when they successfully complete this level. As we go in life, competence becomes a significant component of confidence and is important for the next stage of identification.
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several different labs around the world attempted to replicate a classic study on the facial feedback hypothesis (strack et al., 1988). the idea is that people would find cartoons funnier when holding a pen between their teeth, mimicking a smile, than when holding a pen between their mouth, mimicking a pout. the results across the 17 labs revealed that the 95% ci included zero. which of the following statements are possible explanations for these results?
A famous study on the facial feedback hypothesis was attempted to be replicated in numerous laboratories throughout the world Stracke et al.1988).
hypothesis The notion is that people would laugh more at cartoons if they held a pen between their teeth to simulate a smile rather than between their teeth and mouth to simulate a pout. The results from all 17 labs showed that zero was within the 95% confidence interval. Which of the following claims might account for these findings hypothesis The replication experiments were carried out in a different environment, which had an impact on the outcomes. The original study's sample size was excessive, which hindered the ability to reproduce the findings. Instead of conceptual replications, the replication experiments used direct replications. The original study might have used techniques that resulted .
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charlie woods started working for e-z freeze, a major frozen food company, as a college intern. most recently, charlie had held the position of vp marketing. now however, as a result of a change in corporate leadership, charlie finds himself unemployed for the first time in decades. looking for a new job has been an eye-opening experience for charlie. he has been especially frustrated with his lack of success in getting even a call back for the applications he has completed online. which of the following best describes why charlie may not be getting the initial feedback he thinks he should be receiving? group of answer choices
reference letter C) interview D) character test Reply: C Justification: C) Interviews are the most common method of selection. The majority of managers conduct interviews prior to hiring, although not all use tests, reference checks, or situational tests.
Initial selection tools include application forms, letters of recommendation, and background checks. Background checks can also be used as a contingent selection tool.
When making selections, what are the five most significant considerations?
Here are five crucial considerations to keep in mind when making a hiring decision to help you make better choices.
Experience. When hiring engineers, experience is an important factor to take into account.The potential Strong Skills The soft skills Cultural cohesionLearn more about interview here:
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FILL IN THE BLANK. on a concurrent chains schedule, the distribution of behavior in the___is a measure of the relative effectiveness of the two___.
On a concurrent chains schedule, the distribution of behavior in initial links is a measure of the relative effectiveness of the two conditioned reinforcers
A concurrent chain schedule is a type of operant conditioning procedure in which an animal or human is required to perform a sequence of responses in order to obtain reinforcement. On a concurrent chain schedule, the distribution of behavior in initial links is a measure of the relative effectiveness of the two conditioned reinforcers.
In a concurrent chains schedule, there are two or more initial links, each of which is associated with a differently conditioned reinforcer. The distribution of behavior in the initial links is a measure of the relative effectiveness of the two conditioned reinforcers, with the reinforcer that is associated with the most responses being considered the more effective one.
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how judges view their role as jurists can influence their decision-making. some judges believe in judicial activism, while others believe in judicial restraint. take a position on whether federal judges should exercise judicial activism or restraint. use at least one piece of evidence from one of the following foundational documents: brutus 1 the federalist 51 the fourteenth amendment of the united states constitution
A justice's decisions are influenced by how he or she defines his role as a jurist, with some justices believing strongly in judicial activism, or the need to defend individual rights and liberties, and they aim to stop actions and laws by other branches of government that they see as infringing on these rights.
A jurist is someone with expert expertise in regulation; someone who analyses and feedback on the law. This individual is often a professional prison scholar, normally (but no longer continually) with a proper qualification in regulation, and often a prison practitioner.
Anything a jurist might have a notion of these arguments, they'd no effect at the Commons. a 3rd brother turned into a distinguished jurist, also in Constantinople. To the jurist, additionally, the question of the sexual lifestyles of the kid is considered one of amazing significance.
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Researchers (Ambady and colleagues) demonstrated that student impressions of professors formed after observing only ten seconds of behavior __________.
A. were similar to the perceptions of students who observed the professors all semester
B. were more accurate than those formed after only six seconds
C. determined that the professors were naïve and submissive
D. were less accurate than those formed after longer observation of the professors
The correct option is A ; Were similar to the perceptions of students who observed the professors all semester .
Perceptions of students are their ideas, opinions, and feelings about people, circumstances, and events. Classrooms are included in this.
Modular teaching was rated as successful by 93.4% of pupils. Students preferred case-based teaching, small group sessions, and problem-based learning the most.
Perceptual learning entails specific types of perceptual changes, particularly those that emerge from practise or experience.
Students' perceptions fluctuate significantly dependent on demographic characteristics such as age, gender, education, nationality, class capacity, and course differences. Students' perceptions of the SET process are influenced by non-instructional elements.
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When a trait is affected by a gene on either the X or Y chromosomes, which inheritance pattern is being described?
incomplete dominance
sex-linked
polygenic inheritance
pedigree
Answer: sex-linked traits
Explanation:
This is the X or Y chromosome in humans. Hemophilia, red-green color blindness, congenital night blindness, some high blood pressure genes, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, and Fragile X syndrome are some of the more well-known sex-linked traits.
T/F what we can safely project is that 10, 20, or 50 years from now, racial and ethnic identities and the color lines that divide us will continue to divide us, though they may not take the form they take today.
Answer: True
Explanation: Ethical and racial problems are growing worse and worse by the day. In 50 years, it can grow really bad.
Triangles in family relationships can best be explained as ____:
A. reducing anxiety and emotional tension in relationships.
B. a method of disengagement.
C. a method of becoming enmeshed.
D. an attempt to develop intimacy.
The best way to explain triangles in family relationships is that they reduce emotional tension and anxiety.
In families, what role do triangles play?A triangle is a relationship system with three people in it. Because a triangle is the smallest stable relationship system, it is considered the building block or "molecule" of larger emotional systems. Because it tolerates little tension prior to involving a third person, a two-person system is unstable.
How does the triangle approach to relationships work?The concept of love in an interpersonal relationship is explained by the triangular theory of love. Based on three different scales, psychologist Robert Sternberg's theory describes different kinds of love: commitment, passion, and intimacy.
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which of the following pieces of information from this scenario indicates that peter cruddas created a product that allowed him to gain the first-mover advantage?
The fact that he created an innovative product that lowered the cost of a service in the financial industry of the following pieces of information from this scenario indicates.
The study of finance focuses on how money is handled and the actual method used to raise finances. The financial industry may be divided into the areas described below, and it offers a wide range of possibilities for people from a variety of backgrounds. Mortgages and debts, which appreciate in value when interest rates decline, provide for a sizable amount of this industry's earnings. The health of the financial industry has a big influence on the economy as a whole. The stronger the economy, the better. When the financial industry declines, the economy frequently follows.
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the department of education, the American federation of Teachers, and the house committee on education and labor work together to improve public education outcomes. this scenario best illustrates which of the following?
iron triangles
Iron triangles the department of education, the American Federation of Teachers, and the house committee on education and labor work together to improve public education outcomes.
The Iron Triangle is an idea, not an organization. it's far the concept that committees in the residence and Senate, federal departments and companies, think tanks, and hobby companies all work together to increase and preserve their very own energy and extend their political effect. The Iron Triangle is used to explain the conspiratorial dating among bureaucracies, congressional committees, and interest organizations. these three points on the triangle regularly cooperate to similarly their very own economic profits and hobbies.
The Iron Triangle is used to explain the conspiratorial courting among bureaucracies, congressional committees, and hobby groups. those three points at the triangle frequently cooperate to similarly their own monetary gains and hobbies.
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In the context of expectancy theory, which of the following is a difference between expectancy and instrumentality? A) Expectancy is the atractiveness or desirability of various rewards or outcomes, whereas instrumentality is the perceived relationship between effort and rewards. B) Unlike expectancy, when instrumentality is weak, employees believe that improved performance will lead to better and more rewards, so they choose to work harder. C) Expectancy is the perceived relationship between effort and performance, whereas instrumentality is the perceived relationship between performance and rewards D) Unlike instrumentality, when expectancies are strong, employees figure that no matter what they do or how hard they work, they will not be able to perform their jobs successfully, so they do not work harder.
The difference that would bhave to exists between expectancy and instrumentality is that Unlike expectancy, when instrumentality is weak, employees believe that improved performance will lead to better and more rewards, so they choose to work harder. Option B
What is meant by instrumentality?An organization established by or in accordance with a state statute and run for public good is known as an instrumentality. An instrumentality typically carries out governmental duties but lacks some governmental authorities, including the ability to collect, impose taxes, and exercise eminent domain.
According to the instrumentality theory, a person's attitude toward an event (or outcome) relies on how they perceive that event's relationship to other, more or less desired consequences.
the conviction that improving performance will produce a particular consequence
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Juan wants to take a few insurance policies for financial security. Therefore, he compares different insurance products online to find the ones with good returns. In the context of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs , this scenario best illustrates Juan's _____.a. belongingness needsb. physiological needsc. safety needsd. esteem needssafety needs
Juan wants to take a few insurance policies for financial security. Therefore, he compares different insurance products online to find the ones with good returns. In the context of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, this scenario best illustrates Juan's safety need. The Option C is correct.
What is Safety need in Maslow's Hierarchy?Basically, the safety needs refers to need for personal security, financial security, and health and well-being which are more fundamental than physiological needs. Safety are major reason for mental disorders, such as anxiety, phobia, depression, and PTS.
In the theory, its represent the second tier in Maslow's hierarchy and these needs include the security of body, of employment, of resources, of morality of family and of health.
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g which of the following is not a preventative approach to slowing down the progression of global warming?
Continue with current practices is not a preventative approach to slowing down the progression of global warming.
Explain what global warming is.The gradual increase in the planet's temperature rise is known as global warming. Although this rising trend has been around for a while, the combustion of fossil fuels has significantly accelerated its speed during the past century. The quantity of fossil fuels burnt has grown in tandem with the growth in the human population.
Why is global warming an issue? What is it?Rising sea levels as a result of melting ice sheets and glaciers, rising temperatures, and these factors are posing an increasing threat to coastal ecosystems and the millions of people who live there.
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Was Robinson Crusoe lucky ?
Answer:
Remember, Crusoe took two previous voyages, and had a pretty decent life mixed with a few outings of bad luck, before he was left stranded on a deserted island with cannibals, per Britannica. Selkirk wasn't so lucky, though he appears to have been an engineer of his own bad luck.
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the allele w for white color in a population of wolves increases as white wolves from a northern population migrate south.
The allele w for white color in a population of wolves increased as white wolves from a northern population migrate south because of the immigration of allele population.
Immigration is the process by which movement of alleles and genes takes place from one place to another due to the movement of variety of species. These movements can be in the form of species migration, mating, in search of better habitat or some other situation. Migration results in the addition of new alleles into the existing gene pool and changes the allele frequencies. Migration also helps in survival benefits as it rules out the allele frequency which is less competent than others. When it becomes the genotype of majority of organisms in an area, it leads to stability of allele frequency.
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is similar to mutex, except that they allow for higher degrees of parallelism. with a mutex, the state is either locked or unlocked, and only one thread can lock it at a time. three states are possible with this lock: locked in read mode, locked in write mode, and unlocked.
Writer locks are similar to mutexes, except they support more concurrent processing. With a mutex, the state may only be locked by one thread at a time, and it can either be unlocked or locked.
A reader-writer lock has three possible states: locked in read mode, locked in write mode, and unlocked. is comparable to mutex, but allows for greater levels of parallelism. With a mutex, the state may only be locked by one thread at a time and is either locked or unlocked. This lock has three possible states: read-only locked, write-only locked, and unlocked. All threads attempting to lock a reader-writer lock block until it is unlocked while it is write locked. A reader-writer lock occurs when
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the fact that the presence of an ally regardless of her competence reduces conformity indicates that
It is extremely challenging to resist the impulse to conform without one ally in the group, as the existence of an ally regardless of her ability lessens conformity.
When a group loses its social influence in the area of conformity, it becomes less powerful?Research on conformity claims that when a group loses its social authority, it: Unanimity. Asch and other researchers discovered that there is higher conformity with a group size of 3 to 5 members as opposed to 1 to 2 people.
Quiz: What are the three reasons why individuals conform?People conform due to normative social impact, informational social influence, a need for more knowledge and guidance, and to emulate the behavior of individuals they look up to and aspire to be like (reference group).
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darec, an introverted first-year college student, has just moved into a dormitory. he is most likely to become friends with
Darec, a shy first-year college student, recently moved into a residence. He is most likely to make friends with Bill, the computer science major selected to be his roommate.
Our favorite sitcoms, like Friends and How I Met Your Mother, frequently romanticize housemates, but is this really the case? possibly not Although sharing a room with someone is enjoyable, it is also another crucial relationship that can create or destroy friendships. Here are some advice on how to live with a roommate, including how to deal with challenges and difficulties as well as how to discover the ideal roommate while already having one.
Discuss what is expected. Find out what a good roommate means to them, then express your opinion to them. Remember that everyone is unique in a myriad of ways, therefore we need to determine how you two are most compatible. Identify common interests. Finding a point of connection is always the greatest method to build relationships. Share an embarrassing experience or even a terrible breakup story; we've all had them.
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In literary works, cruelty often functions as a crucial motivation or a major social or political factor. Select a novel,
play, or epic poem in which acts of cruelty are important to the theme. Then write a well-developed essay analyzing
how cruelty functions in the work as a whole and what the cruelty reveals about the perpetrator and/or victim.
You may select a work from the list below or another work of equal literary merit. Do not merely summarize
the plot.
In scholarly works, remorselessness frequently works as a critical inspiration or a significant social or political component. In the play, Othello by Shakespeare's mercilessness capabilities as a vital inspiration, making a topic of being cautious with who can be relied upon because no one can say for sure on the off chance that they're telling every bit of relevant information.
Inspirational humans are those who can set a purpose and do the whole thing in their power to acquire it. It takes numerous strengths of mind and willpower to at least one's passions to attain your goals. those who adopt this trait can use it to empower the ones around them.
Derived from the Latin word “inspirare,” meaning to “breathe into,” the idea is the feeling of being mentally inspired to occur what we want to create. Being inspired can provide you with the thoughts and choices you want to: remedy complex issues. broaden something new and interesting.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. to help them operate the business, _____ accounting provides information and analysis to decision makers inside the organization.
Answer: The answer should be Management
The _______ is thought to measure unconscious prejudices according to the speed with which people can pair a target face with a positive or negative association.
According on how quickly people can associate a target face with a positive or negative association, the Implicit Association Test is believed to evaluate unintentional biases.
The Implicit Association Test assesses the degree to which notions (such as black people or homosexual people) are associated with judgments (such as good or evil) or prejudices (e.g., athletic, clumsy). The essential point is that it is simpler to respond when things that are closely linked have the same response key. You must swiftly arrange words into categories that are on the left and right sides of the computer screen when taking an Implicit Association Test by pressing the "e" key for words that belong in the category on the left and the I key for words that belong in the category on the right. Five primary components make up the Implicit Association Test.
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suppose that elementary education creates a positive externality. if the government does not subsidize education, then___
Assume that primary education has a beneficial externality. Choose one if the government does not fund education. The ideal amount of schooling is at the equilibrium.
The quantity of education at equilibrium will be lower than the quantity of education that is best for society. The amount of education that is socially desirable will be the same as the equilibrium amount of education. The amount of education at equilibrium will be higher than the amount of education that is best for society. Let's say that receiving an elementary education has a beneficial externality. If the government does not subsidize education, it can still encourage positive externalities by subsidizing products or services that result in positive spillover effects. A payment made by the government that effectively decreases the cost of producing a specific commodity or service is known as a subsidy. such grants
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