Work-in-process control XXX, materials control XXX, wages payable control XXX, and manufacturing overhead allocated XXX this entry reflects the original cost assignment of spoiled units before taking into account rework costs. Here option B is the correct answer.
Rework is different from spoiling in that it will be improved upon and sold at full price, whereas spoilage is viewed as faulty items and is sold at throw-away pricing. Rework and spoiling are notions that go hand in hand.
Normal spoilage is recorded as an expense when it is incurred in accounting, but abnormal spoilage is recorded as part of the standard cost of goods. This implies that the price of typical spoilage might be originally recorded as an asset and later charged to expenditure.
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Which, if either, of the following statements concerning the transfer of investments between categories under IFRS No. 9 is/are correct?
I. Only investments in debt securities may be transferred between categories.
II. When investments are transferred between categories, financial statements of prior periods presented for comparative purposes must not be restated.
A. I only.
B. II only.
C. Both I and II.
D. Neither I nor II.
The correct option is B that is- only II statement "when investments are transferred between categories, financial statements of prior periods presented for comparative purposes must not be restated" is correct.
What categories are demanded by IFRS 9?The classification and measurement requirements for financial assets, financial liabilities, and some contracts to acquire or sell non-financial objects are laid forth in IFRS 9. All financial assets now covered by IAS 39 are split into two categories under IFRS 9: those measured at amortized cost and those calculated at fair value.
Concerning the investor's intent, the business model test is used to assess debt instruments for classification reasons. Was the investment made specifically to receive cash flows from interest and the return of principal rather than to profit from the sale of the investment?
When a financial asset or financial liability is initially recognized, the entity measures it at its fair value plus or minus transaction costs that are directly related to the purchase or issuance of the financial asset or financial liability, if the asset or liability is not at fair value through profit or loss.
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a and b, both calendar year noncorporate taxpayers, are equal partners in the ab partnership, which had the following income and expenses during its (business purpose) taxable year that ended
a. 'Partnership' is not liable for tax payment instead the individual partners are liable for the payment of tax through their individual tax returns (Income or loss should be appropriately valued) of the following tax year. 'Form 1065' is to be done with the IRS which evaluates the proper result of the partnership profits & losses or Incomes&Expenses and Schedule- K which evaluates the individual tax returns of the partner.
b. Even though it's the first year, tax returns should be obviously filed even though the accounting period does not end in that year. Double taxation is avoided by filing appropriate schedules and forms. The interest is treated as ordinary income and charged for tax returns of the individual interest account.
c.If the partnership distributed cash to each partner i.e $20000 it is affected individuals in their capital accounts and gain or loss should be determined and as per that the tax returns are filed which will indirectly also affects the partnership tax returns. No differences occur regarding the type of payment to the partners by the partnership but with the exception referred to in the Internal Revenue Service norms.
d. If A had sold it individually he should file it as a capital gain as it is an asset of the firm which is often termed a capital asset and tax consequences occur while filing the return to the partnership and the partner selling the asset will not be affected. So, it matters differently to the partner and partnership.
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According to the text, boundaryless organizational designs need not replace traditional forms of organizational structure in order to be effective. True or False True False
Traditional types of organization framework must be replaced with false equid governance structures for them to be efficient.
A framework or an exhibit are what?
Therefore, a framework is a collection of resources and components that may be applied to numerous applications. The Microsoft. Asp.net is one of the more really well popular frameworks for websites.
How could a framework be made?
4. Creating a Transition Framework or Pattern
Describe how your framework or change model will be used: ...
Describe the goals and objectives of your initiative or program:...
Give a brief description of your campaign or effort's goals. ...
Describe your paradigm or modeling of change's suitable scope or level:
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suppose that country a is experiencing high inflation relative to country b, which is enjoying steady growth with a stable price level. which of the following would occur in the foreign exchange market?
Foreign exchange marketplace (foreign exchange, or FX, marketplace), group for the change of one u . s. a .'s forex with that of any other united states of America.
Forex markets are virtually made of many exceptional markets because the trade between individual currencies—say, the euro and the U.S. dollar—each constitutes a market.
A marketplace in which one currency is exchanged for another forex; for instance, in the marketplace for Euros, the Euro is being offered and sold and is being paid for using any other foreign money, along with the yen.
The foreign exchange (foreign exchange) marketplace is the most important and most liquid asset market on the earth, trading 24/7 around the world. there's sincerely no valuable area for the forex market - it's far a dispensed electronic marketplace with nodes in financial corporations, critical banks, and brokerage houses.
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The minimum return that must be earned on a project in order to leave the firm's value unchanged is the compound rate. the cost of capital. the interest rate. the internal rate ot return.
The minimum return that must be earned on a project in order to leave the firm's value unchanged is the cost of capital.
The company will use this minimum return to maintain its current operations without making any adjustments, such as laying off staff or selling part of its assets.
When adopting the net present value approach, the discount rate is calculated using the cost of capital. If the project's net present value is positive, it is acceptable since its rate of return outweighs its cost of capital.
The discount rate is the interest rate that is used to determine the present value of future cash flows in a discounted cash flow (DCF) analysis. This makes it easier to assess whether future cash flows from a project or investment will be worth more than the capital outlay needed to fund it now.
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Depreciation is a noncash expense that is subtracted from net income in determining cash provided from operating activities under the indirect method.
True
False
When calculating consider investing by operational activities using the indirect approach, degradation is a noncash item that is removed by net revenue. This assertion is accurate.
Depreciation is a nonmonetary component because why?
Depreciation is a continuing charge made to a permanent asset's carrying value that is intended to lower the asset's reported price during its useful life. As such, degradation is seen as a non-cash item.
Is the cost of depreciation considered an operational expense?
Depreciation is a legitimate operating expense. Although fixed assets are frequently purchased by businesses for their operations, they are not always permanent. Accordingly, the asset loses value every year it is used
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Which of the following line items from a 3-month inventory purchases budget are presented on the pro forma financial statements? Assume that 40% of accounts payable are paid in the month of purchase and 60% are paid the following month. (Select all that apply.)60% of purchases for the last month shown as accounts payable on the balance sheetTotal cost of goods sold (i.e. cost of budgeted sales) for the three monthsDesired ending inventory (i.e. ending inventory) for the last month
The items to be presented in proforma financial statements related to inventory purchase budget are as under:1. Total cost of goods sold for the 3 months,2. Desired ending inventory for the last month,3. 60% of purchases of the last month shown as accounts payable on the balance sheet.
To track the value of the firm's operations and the quantity of goods sold, a purchase budget is constructed. You could use this to keep records of your monthly targeted inventories value as well. The budget for procurement is frequently only a portion of the overall set budget and is sometimes incorporated into the master budget. to determine the buying price range To determine the finished products inventory for a new period, deduct the cost of the goods sold during that time from your total inventory. If you sold items that cost you $50 to make during that time period from the $60 inventory, your finished goods inventory for that time period would be $10.
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Happy Lion Manufacturing Inc. is considering issuing a new 25-year debt issue that would pay an annual coupon payment of $90. Each bond in the issue would carry a $1,000 par value and would be expected to be sold for a price equal to its par value. Happy Lion's CFO has pointed out that the firm would incur a flotation cost of 2% when initially issuing the bond issue. Remember, the flotation costs will be subtracted from the proceeds the firm will receive after issuing its new bonds. The firm's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 35%. To see the effect of flotation costs on Happy Lion's after-tax cost of debt (generic), calculate the after-tax cost of the firm's debt issue with and without its flotation costs, and select the correct after-tax costs from the following boxes. After-tax cost of debt without flotation cost: After-tax cost of debt with flotation cost: This is the cost of new debt, and it is different from the average cost of capital raised in the past.
Average cost strongly influences how businesses decide to price their goods. Sales of specific commodities by businesses are directly correlated with the size of the relevant market and the strategies
adopted by competitors. With cost on the vertical axis and quantity on the horizontal axis, an average cost curve may be drawn. These graphs frequently include display marginal costs, which are the costs of the last unit produced at each point and, in the short run, indicate the slope of the variable cost curve (and hence the first derivative of variable cost). Because fixed costs are all incurred prior to any production, and marginal costs are only incurred as production proceeds, the average cost curve typically has a U-shape.
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Which of the following quality management thought leaders is generally credited with contributing the insight that team learning is necessary to improve quality? A) Ishikawa B) Senge C) Taguchi D) Harrington
The quality management thought leaders is generally credited with contributing the insight that team learning is necessary to improve quality is option (b) Senge.
Quality management:
In economics, quality management refers the act of overseeing all activities and tasks that must be accomplished to maintain a desired level of excellence.
Given
Here we need to identify the quality management thought leaders is generally credited with contributing the insight that team learning is necessary to improve quality.
As per the definition of the quality management, Senge is defined that the team learning is necessary to improve quality. And it will also states that the leaders are generally credited for contributing the insights in the quality management.
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Based on the data from the National Center for Education Statistics there are some 130,000 new computer and information science graduates each year to fill what the BLS projects as a need of roughly 53,000 new U.S. tech job openings per year.True
It is true science graduates each year fill the BLS projects as a need of roughly 53,000 new U.S. tech job openings per year.
What is the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)?The Bureau of Labor Statistics has predicted that sophisticated goods and services, which demand more training in their manufacturing and marketing, will become more prevalent.
This indicates that the fastest rate of service development anticipated over the following five years will target the wealthiest.
Therefore, to boost their profitability, businesses in the healthcare, education, and leisure sectors will often create more individualized services.
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cure's product manager is under pressure to increase market share, but is uncertain about how to make the product more competitive. the product is reasonably well-positioned in the thrift segment and enjoys relatively high awareness and accessibility. which of the following would most likely result in a quick increase in market share?
Lower the unit selling price to the bottom limit of the segment price range is the most likely result in quick increase in market share.
Market share is the portion of total sales in an industry or market that a specific business generates over a predetermined period of time.
The company's sales for the time period are divided by the total sales for the sector for that time period to determine market share.
This metric is employed to provide a basic understanding of a company's size in relation to its market and rivals.
A corporation that has the largest market share and normally exercises the most influence in its sector is considered a market leader.
Implementing innovative technologies, cultivating client loyalty, and acquiring rivals are all strategies for boosting market share.
The percentage of total revenues that a company generates relative to the market or sector in which it competes is known as market share. Select the time period you wish to look at before beginning to calculate a company's market share. A fiscal year, year, or a number of years may be involved.
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budgeted sales for the 2nd quarter operations are shown in the following table: sales april may june cash sales $ 500 sales on account $ 800 the company expects a 25% increase in sales per month for may and june. the amount of sales revenues that would appear on the company's 2nd quarter pro forma income statement would be
If sales april may june cash sales $ 500.The pro forma income statement would be $4,956.25.
What is income statement?Income statement help to show the income and expenditure of a company at a particular period of time.
April Sales = (500+800
April sales = 1300
May Sales =1300 × 1.25
May Sales = 1625
June Sales =1625 ×1.25
June Sales = 2,031.25
Pro forma income statement =1300 + 1625 + 2,031.25
Pro forma income statement = $4,956.25
Therefore the pro forma income statement is $4,956.25.
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yosemite bike corp. manufactures mountain bikes and distributes them through retail outlets in california, oregon, and washington. yosemite bike has declared the following annual dividends over a six-year period ended december 31 of each year: 20y1, $24,000; 20y2, $10,000; 20y3, $121,000; 20y4, $95,000; 20y5, $120,000; and 20y6, $140,000. during the entire period, the outstanding stock of the company was composed of 25,000 shares of cumulative preferred 2% stock, $90 par, and 100,000 shares of common stock, $4 par.
The dividends payable amount with the cash value of 16900 in our earnings account is 135200.
Earnings Account means that a segregated account established and maintained by the shielder for the aim of receiving any Securities Loan Fee paid by Borrowers in reference to Securities loans hereinafter.
Dividends payable is that the quantity of the when tax profit a corporation has formally licensed to distribute to its shareholders, however has not nevertheless paid in money. In accounting, dividends collectable could be a liability on the company's record. It's a current liability account that reports the amounts of money dividends that are declared by the board of administrators however not nevertheless distributed to the stockholders.
The question is incomplete, find the complete question here
yosemite bike corp. manufactures mountain bikes and distributes them through retail outlets in california, oregon, and washington. yosemite bike has declared the following annual dividends over a six-year period ended december 31 of each year: 20y1, $24,000; 20y2, $10,000; 20y3, $121,000; 20y4, $95,000; 20y5, $120,000; and 20y6, $140,000. during the entire period, the outstanding stock of the company was composed of 25,000 shares of cumulative preferred 2% stock, $90 par, and 100,000 shares of common stock, $4 par. Required: Determine the dividends payable account with the cash value of 16900 in our earnings account.
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whoch of the following best describes the effects of foreign currency fluctuations on the financail statements of companies with receivables or payables that will be settled
Companies are required to accrue gains and losses on foreign currency-denominated receivables and payments as of the statement date. Therefore, option (D) is the correct answer for this question.
A foreign currency is the unit of account that a foreign nation uses to conduct official financial transactions. The appropriate government only permits the use of this specific currency for domestic trade.
In general, unless the government of that country approves to its usage, a foreign currency may not be used to pay for goods and services in any nation other than the one in which it is printed. In the Federated States of Micronesia, for instance, the U.S. dollar is used, but if the Micronesian government had not agreed to this, dollars would not be usable in Micronesia. There are, however, certain exceptions to this rule, especially when the local currency is worth little. For instance, a large number of businesses in Zimbabwe take US dollars in addition to (or perhaps as a substitute for) Zimbabwean dollars.
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Complete question:
Which of the following best describes the accounting for foreign currency-denominated receivables and payables?
A) No gains or losses are recorded until the receivable is collected or the payable is paid.
B) No gains or losses are recorded because there has been no cash effect.
C) Companies are required to report the foreign-currency denominated receivables and payables at their current market value on the statement date, but no gain or loss is recognized in the income statement.
D) Companies are required to accrue gains and losses on foreign currency-denominated receivables and payments as of the statement date.
question 12 scenario 2, continued the community garden grand opening was a success. in addition to the 55 donors food justice rock springs invited, 20 other prospects attended the event. now, tayen wants to know more about the donations that came in from new prospects compared to the original donors. this sql query can be used to identify the percentage of contributions from prospects compared to total donors
The section of a SQL query that will calculate the percentage of contributions from prospects is (Total_prospects / Total_donors * 100) AS Prospects_Percent. Hence, option (a) will be relevant.
Give a brief account on SQL.For handling data stored in a relational database management system (RDBMS) or for stream processing in a RDSMS , the computer language known as Structured Query Language, or simply SQL, was developed. When dealing with structured data, which includes relationships between entities and variables, it is especially helpful.
Over earlier read-write APIs like ISAM or VSAM, SQL has two key advantages. It initially proposed the concept of performing multiple records' access with a single command. Second, it does away with the necessity to indicate whether or not an index is used to locate a record.
A data query language (DQL), [a] a data definition language (DDL), [b] a data control language (DCL), and [c] a data manipulation language are among the various sorts of statements that make up the originally relational algebra and tuple relational calculus-based SQL (DML). Data definition (schema construction and modification), data access control, data query, and data manipulation (insert, update, and delete) are all included in the scope of SQL. Despite the fact that SQL is primarily a declarative language (4GL), it also contains procedural components.
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The complete question is mentioned below :
The community garden grand opening was a success. In addition to the 55 donors Food Justice Rock Springs invited, 20 other prospects attended the event. Now, Tayen wants to know more about the donations that came in from new prospects compared to the original donors.
What is the section of a SQL query that will calculate the percentage of contributions from prospects?
(Total_prospects / Total_donors * 100) AS Prospects_Percent
(Total _prospects", "Total_ donors" * 100) AS Prospects_Percent
(Total prospects * Total donor / 100) AS Prospects_Percent
(Total prospects + Total donor = 100) AS Prospects_Percent
which of the following are findings of the research that sought to explain firms' funding strategies by examining the relationship between funding ratios and economic incentives and costs?
Variables designed to measure political costs were not found to be significant determinants Of funding ratios .
The funding ratio, which expresses the proportion between available assets and liabilities, illustrates the present financial status of a pension fund. To put it another way, it demonstrates if the pension fund has sufficient reserves to pay out pension benefits to both its current and future members.
Pension fund obligations are subtracted from assets to determine the funded state. The employer might be obliged to make additional contributions to the plan if the funded state of the plan dips below a specified threshold in order to restore the funding level.
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Paige, age 17, is a dependent of her parents. Her parents report taxable income of $120,000 on their joint return (no qualified dividends or capital gains). During 2020, Paige earned $3,900 pet sitting and $4,300 in interest on a savings account Click here to access the 2020 tax rate schedule. What are Paige's taxable income and tax liability for 2020?a. Paige's total taxable income is $ 3,950
Paige, who is 17 years old, is a parent's dependency. Her parents' joint tax return shows taxable income of $120,000.
What is Paige's tax liability and taxable income for 2020?Taxable Income: 3900 +4300= 8200 - greater of (1100 < 3900+350)
= $3950
Tax liability: $3950 - 1100 = $2850
By taxable income and tax liability, what do you mean?Any gross income that is used to determine how much tax you owe is referred to as taxable income. The amount of taxes you owe the IRS or your state are known as your tax liabilities. Your income and filing status affect your income tax obligation.
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If a state government regulatory agency like the (i.e. California Public Utilities Commisssion) sets the price that a local monopoly can charge (i.e. PG&E) to the point where Price = Marginal Cost, then this will not be a problem for the monopoly. When Price = Marginal Cost, the monopoly can still generate healthy profits by itself without getting any help from the government.
True
False
It is true. The monopoly can still make healthy profits on its own when Price Equals Marginal Cost without any assistance from the government.
In the United States today, natural, controlled monopolies make up the majority of actual monopolies. The structure of costs and demand in a natural monopoly looks to make competition difficult or expensive, which presents a severe issue for competition policy. When average costs are decreasing across the range of output necessary to meet market demand, a natural monopoly develops. This frequently occurs when fixed costs are significantly higher than variable costs. As a result, one company can meet the market's overall demand for a given good at a lower cost than two or more companies, hence breaking up the natural monopoly would increase the average cost of production and make consumers pay more.
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if the price level recently increased by 20% in england while falling by 5% in the united states, by how much must the exchange rate change if ppp holds? assume that the current exchange rate is 0.55 pound per dollar. mishkin, frederic s. economics of money, banking and financial markets, the (what's new in economics) (p. 426). pearson education. kindle edition.
The new exchange rate as per the recent increase in the price level in England is 0.69 pounds per dollar
Exchange rates measure the value of one country's currency against that of another country or currency zone. Most economies have a free-floating exchange rate, which increases and falls according to market supply and demand. It is true that some exchange rates are fixed and are linked to the value of other currencies.
In order to calculate the exchange rate, we will use the following formula:
New exchange rate = Current exchange rate * ((1 + Percentage increase in price in England) / (1 - Percentage decrease in price in the US))
New exchange rate = 0.55 * ((1 + 0.20) / (1 - 0.05))
The new exchange rate = 0.69 pounds per dollar
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anthers incorporated bowght the folliowing portfollo of tradind securie security cost 6 near thie end w 11 fale vallue 12131202 $80.000 6 $84.000 60.000 64.000 22.000 22.000 what amount will be reported in the balance sheet for this portfolio at december 3t, 224, and ha wm t we easte
The term “portfolio” refers to any combination of financial assets such as stocks, bonds and cash. Portfolios may be held by individual investors or managed by financial professionals, hedge funds,
banks and other financial institutions. It is a generally accepted principle that a portfolio is designed according to the investor's risk tolerance, time frame and investment objectives. The monetary value of each asset may influence the risk/reward ratio of the portfolio. When determining asset allocation, the aim is to maximise the expected return and minimise the risk. This is an example of a multi-objective optimization problem: many efficient solutions are available and the preferred solution must be selected by considering a tradeoff between risk and return. In particular, a portfolio A is dominated by another portfolio A' if A' has a greater expected gain and a lesser risk than A. If no portfolio dominates A,
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at a pure monopolist's profit-maximizing output (qm), its _______ exceeds marginal cost, resulting in allocative inefficiency.
At a pure monopolist's profit-maximizing output (qm), its price exceeds marginal cost, resulting in allocative inefficiency.
An economic term known as "allocative efficiency" refers to effectiveness at the social or societal level. It refers to generating an output in an amount where the marginal benefit to society of an additional unit just balances out the marginal cost. In a perfect competitive environment, each firm was required to create the amount of production where P = MC in order to maximize profits. The marginal cost (MC) measures how much it costs society to generate more units of production, whereas the price (P), which reflects demand, measures how much consumers value the good.
Allocative efficiency is ensured by abiding by this rule. If P > MC, then more units should be produced since the marginal benefit to society (measured by P) exceeds the marginal cost to society of generating extra units. However, in a monopoly situation, pricing is always higher than marginal cost at the output level that maximizes profits.
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Sending out a blanket email that makes recommendations of securities to a list of web addresses by a broker-dealer or agent is:
a prohibited practice
Where does the Securities and Business Investments Division fall under?Registering securities and business opportunity offerings sold in or out of Connecticut, licensing broker-dealers, agents, investment advisers, and investment adviser agents, registering branch offices of broker-dealer and investment advisory firms, conducting on-site examinations of registrants, and enforcing the Connecticut Uniform Securities Act, Conn.
What conduct is forbidden for brokers?Licenses, first. No individual in this State, regardless of the housing's destination, is allowed to produce, sell, broker, distribute, install, or service any manufactured housing without first receiving a license from the board.
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if annual overhead costs are expected to be $800,000 and direct labor costs are expected to be $1,000,000, then if the activity base is direct labor costs: group of answer choices $1.25 is the predetermined overhead rate. for every dollar of manufacturing overhead, 80 cents of direct labor will be assigned. for every dollar of direct labor, 80 cents of manufacturing overhead will be assigned. a predetermined overhead rate cannot be determined.
The given question is incomplete therefore I am giving general answer based on my knowledge. For every dollar of direct labour costs, $0.80 of overhead will be assigned. for every dollar of overhead costs, $1.25 of direct labour will be assigned.
A predetermined overhead rate cannot be determined because the activity base (direct labour costs) and the total overhead costs are the only information given. To calculate the predetermined overhead rate, you would need to know the total estimated activity level (measured in direct labour hours).
The overhead rate is the proportion of a company's indirect expenditures, such as rent and other administrative expenses, to its direct costs, sales, or other inputs, like machine hours. It gives business owners and managers an idea of indirect costs in comparison to, say, its direct manufacturing or gross sales costs.
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Which of the following tools does the Fed use to help protect depositors who may want to withdraw their money without notice?
The tools which the Fed uses in order to help protect depositors who may want to withdraw their money without notice is called the reserve requirement.
The Fed is seen to be using the three primary tools which helps in managing the money supply and also to pursue stable economic growth. The tools are (1) reserve requirements, (2) open market operations, and (3) the discount rate.
However, each of these tools tend to impact the money supply in different ways and also they can be used to contract or expand the economy. Thus, reserve requirement is the tool used by the Fed to help protect depositors.
Hence, the reserve requirements are the amount of funds which a bank tend to hold in reserve.
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mosha realizes that he is coming dangerously close to burning out on his job as a cpa for a large manufacturing company because of the conflicting demands of his job. consequently, he has asked his supervisor to provide a specific job description and have a meeting to formulate specific job-related goals. this behavior is an example of which of the following coping strategies?
The given situation is an example of problem-centred coping.
To address disorders connected to stress or tension, problem-centred coping aims to pinpoint the root causes of tension. Problem-centred coping seeks the source of the tension in order to handle tension or stress-related issues. Mosha understands that the conflicting demands of his job as a CPA for a huge manufacturing business are putting him perilously near to burning out.
As a result, he has requested his boss to provide a detailed work description and schedule a meeting to establish detailed job-related goals. The individual in this case used this coping strategy to get by at work after realizing that the competing demands of his employment were on the verge of pushing him to burnout. In this type of coping mechanism, the person withdraws from the stressful circumstance and seeks help in resolving the problem, all the while striving to get rid of the discomfort.
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marz incorporated made a $75,000 cash expenditure this year (year 0). useappendix a of your textbook provided to compute the after-tax cost if marz must capitalize the expenditure and amortize it ratably over three years, beginning in year 0. marz has a 21% marginal tax rate and uses a 7% discount rate.
This year, Marz incorporated spent $75,000. (year 0). If Marz were to capitalize the expense and spread it out over three years beginning in year 0, the after-tax cost would be $60,258.
The term "after-tax cost" refers to the actual expenses less the sum of the federal and state income taxes that would have been saved had the costs been deducted for both federal and state tax purposes in the year they were incurred.
Either the before-tax cost of debt, which is the amount owing by the firm before taxes or the after-tax cost of debt may be used to indicate the cost of debt. The fact that interest charges are tax deductible accounts for the majority of the difference between the cost of debt before and after taxes.
After-tax cost = $75,000 before-tax cost − $5,250 ($25,000 year 0 deduction × 21%) − $4,909 ($25,000 year 1 deduction × 21% × 0.935 discount factor) − $4,583 ($25,000 year 2 deduction × 21% × 0.873 discount factor).
= $60,258
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Economic growth can be illustrated with the use of a production possibilities curve:
Answer:
Economic growth is the process of increasing the economy's ability to produce goods and services. It is achieved by increasing the quantity or quality of resources. This process can be illustrated as an outward shift of the production possibilities curve.
in a conventional interest rate swap agreement, the swap buyer agrees to make a number of floating-rate interest rate payments to the swap seller. t/f
In a conventional interest rate swap agreement, the swap buyer commits to paying the swap seller a series of floating-rate interest rate payments. This assertion is untrue.
What is an agreement for an interest rate swap?A contract for an interest rate swap is made by two parties, also known as "counterparties." illustrates how the counterparties' agreement to exchange payments based on a specified principal amount over a predetermined time period.
What traits do interest rate swaps have?An agreement to exchange (swap) interest payment streams with different characteristics but denominated in the same currency is known as an interest rate swap. The agreed-upon amount of notional principal is used to calculate the interest payments, although this amount is never really traded.
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ability involves assuming risk and organizing resources into a productive process rather than using resources in production.
This type of involvement is often referred to as “entrepreneurship”. Entrepreneurship involves taking risks, identifying opportunities, and organizing resources in order to create value with the potential for financial gain.
The Role of Entrepreneurship in Assessing Risk and Organizing ResourcesEntrepreneurship involves evaluating opportunities, taking risks, and organizing resources in order to create value with the potential for financial gain. This could involve launching a new product or service, entering a new market, or expanding an existing business. Successful entrepreneurs identify a need in the marketplace and develop a plan to fulfill that need.
They must assess the potential risks associated with their venture, secure financial resources, and develop a team with the right skills and experience to make it a success. Entrepreneurs provide a unique and valuable service to the economy, as they are willing to take risks and use their resources in innovative ways to create new businesses and products.
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A mutual fund wishes to hedge its $500,000 face value bond portfolio, currently priced at 96-00 (32nds). The bond portfolio has a duration of 11 5 years It will hedge with T-bond futures ($100,000 free) priced at 99-08 (32nds) and have a duration of 8.6 years. Ir price changes in the spot market exactly match those in the futures market, how many contracts are needed to hedge? Should the contracts be bought sold? 6; sold 6; bought 7; sold 7; bought 8; bought
Six contracts are required to hedge a mutual fund's investment of bonds with a $500,000 face value, according to the question.
The definition of a mutual fund:A managed fund is a collection of funds that is professionally managed by a money manager. A charity that distributes money in stocks, bonds, money market instruments, and/or other assets after collecting funds from a group of participants who have similar investing goals.
Briefing:Bond interest rates and prices go hand in hand. Bond prices decrease when interest rates increase. Bonds serve also as underlying asset for bond futures, which results in falling bond futures prices. Bond futures must be traded in order to protect the bond fund against rising interest rates. This is so that the earnings from the futures contracts will more than compensate for the losses made upon that bond holdings.
Number many contracts to sell is determined by dividing the trade value of the portfolio by its length by the market value of the futures contract.
Number of contracts to sell = ($500,000 * (96/100) * 11.5) / ($100,000 * (99 8/32 / 100) * 8.6)
6.47 contracts remain to be sold.
Due to the inability to sell fractional contracts, it is rounded to 6.
Consequently, the answer is "6 contracts sold."
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