There is no branch for it and there is also no "leader of THE religion". The leader, however, does not only need to be a respected person, but needs to be knowledgeable in the Quran (The Holy Book of Islam) and the Sunnah (The way of the Prophet Muhammad SAW) (What the Prophet did and what he said). Leaders could be of the Prophet Muhammad SAW's blood, but not every single one is.
For example, after the Prophet's death, his closest companion, Abu Bakr, became the leader because he was knowledgeable, was very just, and was the best Muslim during that time period. After 3 other leaders in Medina, then was a relative of the Prophet, but after him, his sons did not become leaders.
After this though, that's when another group of "Muslims" came who thought that Ali, who was the 4th leader and related to the prophet, should have been the first leader after the Prophet and then his descendants.
However, this is wrong.
So, all in all, there is no branch for what you're asking. There are only the Five Pillars of Islam and the Six pillars of Iman (Faith).
The 5 Pillars are:
1. Shahadah (Declaration of believing in the oneness of Allah (God) and that Prophet Muhammad is the last Prophet)
2. Salah (Prayer)
3. Zakat (Charity)
4. Saum (Fasting)
5. Hajj
The 6 Pillars of Iman (Faith) are:
1. Belief in Allah
2. Belief in the Angels
3. Belief in the Books
4. Belief in the Prophets
5. Belief in the Last Day
6. Belief in Al-Qadar (Divine Decree) (Destiny)
Bernstein’s findings suggest that working-class people will be at a disadvantage in what kind of social interaction?.
In the lower working class we could expect to find a high proportion of families limited to a restricted code.
If a social group by virtue of its class relation as a result of its common occupational function and social status, has developed strong common bonds if the work relations of this group offers little variety or little exercise in decision-making if assertion, if it is to be successful, must be a collective rather than an individual act; if the work task requires physical manipulation and control rather than symbolic organization and control if the diminished authority of the man at work is transformed into an authority of power at home if the home is over-crowded and limits the variety of situations it can offer if the children socialize each other in an environment offering little intellectual stimuli, if all these attributes are found I one setting, then it is plausible to assume that such a social setting will generate a particular form of communication which will shape the intellectual, social and affective orientation of the children.
What is Bernstein's codes?
These are the two main terms:
Elaborated code refers to the language used in formal situations. It is often compared to the kind of language your teacher might use or the kind you see in a textbook. Elaborated code is associated with explicit detail and directness and does not require external context to be understood. Utterances of elaborated code tend to be more syntactically complex, meaning they have a more varied and complex grammatical structure. Elaborated code tends to be associated with higher social classes.Restricted code refers to the language used in informal situations and close-knit communities. In these situations, spoken utterances are often dependent on external context or the shared knowledge of the conversation participants to be understood. This allows for a lot of meaning to be conveyed in few words. Restricted code is more colloquial and often uses non-standard or vernacular features. Restricted code tends to be associated with lower social classes.Learn more about Bernstein's findings here:
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P4-7) the following object is dimensioned incorrectly. identify the incorrect dimensions and list all mistakes associated with them. then, dimension the object correctly using proper dimensioning techniques. there are six mistakes.
To display all of an object's dimensions, three different types of views are available. The three views are top, front, and side views. These views aid in the object's analysis.
To display every dimension of the given item, three different types of views are available. Top, front, and side perspectives are among them. These viewpoints aid in object analysis.
(The accurate size of the object is depicted in the figure.)
The provided object has six errors:
1) The object's unit is not specified.
2) Instead of being equal to 0.50, the hole's diameter should be 0.50.
3) The top, side, and front views of the object are not depicted in the illustration.
4) The front view's dimension is not absolute or progressive.
5) The top view's dimension is not absolute or progressive.
6) The figure ought to be created using the dimensions. The lower portion of the side view should have the same thickness as the front view.
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.
a researcher gathers groups of related participants in which there is a child, a parent, and a grandparent. the researcher then gives each participant an intelligence test and finds that, within each group, the child's score is higher than the parent's, and the parent's score is higher than the grandparent's. which best explains this result?
The given case of family participation is an example of correlational design
A correlational study is a type of research strategy that looks at the relationships between two or more variables. Correlational studies are not experiments, so neither the variables nor the experimenter's control are altered.
In domains like psychology, biology, and sociology, correlational studies are typically recognised as research designs that attempt to ascertain whether or not there is a relationship between variables; they do not aim to ascertain how that relationship functions.
An association between two variables is called a correlation. They can be strong or weak, positive or negative. The two things might not always correlate. When using a correlational study design, no variables are within the researcher's direct control or manipulation.
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How has popular culture influenced your view of religion?
Answer:
cultures can shape, influence, or make your view of religion. it has tremendous influence.
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If a person carries out a behavior to receive an outcome that is separate from the person, this is known as __________ motivation.
Answer:
If a person carries out a behavior to receive an outcome that is separate from the person, this is known as extrinsic motivation.
Explanation:
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it is common for anthropologists working in another country to include host country colleagues in their research planning, requests for funding, and in dissemination or publication of the research results.
The statement 'it is common for anthropologists working in another country to include host country colleagues in their research planning, requests for funding, and in dissemination or publication of the research results' is true.
Anthropologists from different parts of the world collaborate in order to research more on humans as research on humans cannot be limited to one area. Anthropologists usually tend to ask host country colleagues to become a part of their research and also request funding. Ways are determined for the host anthropologist and the researcher anthropologist to find mutual benefits.
Collaborative relationships are developed between the host and the researcher.
Although a part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this question:
it is common for anthropologists working in another country to include host country colleagues in their research planning, requests for funding, and in dissemination or publication of the research results. true or false
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what are the ethical and moral issues that present themselves when communities/cities/states choose to address or not address the health needs of underserved populations?
Undeserved populations' conditions and way of living, ethical quandaries, lack of resources available, and not wanting to alter their life restrain them from taking health needs.
Medical's biggest ethical challenge is to eliminate this difference in medical care from rich to poor. It comprises mainly the homeless and beggars.
There are three types of ethical hurdles:
Ethical distress: A condition in which healthcare workers want to give treatment but due to slackness of resources, they won't go into the right action.Ethical conflicts: A situation where one moral value is getting fulfilled while the other is being compromised.Ethical quandary: A situation arises where confusion in taking up the moral responsibility of taking care of an underserved population by authority covering up the humanitarian actions.Underserved patients often have low health and disease awareness and knowledge and numeracy, and less education which creates problems.
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Which vital element for life participates in the carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycles?.
Oxygen participates in parts of the carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycles by combining with these elements and cycling with them through parts of their journeys.
Oxygen gasoline inside the atmosphere is launched by one of the most critical of all biological activities: photosynthesis.
each phosphorous and nitrogen are essential for vegetation and animals. those shape their respective biogeochemical cycles that display the movement of nitrogen and phosphorus through the lithosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere.
the worldwide phosphorus cycle has 4 essential components: (i) tectonic uplift and exposure of phosphorus-bearing rocks to the forces of weathering; (ii) physical erosion and chemical weathering of rocks producing soils and imparting dissolved and particulate phosphorus to rivers; (iii) riverine delivery of phosphorus.
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1. If a friend wants to read about how the Franco-Prussian War started, which text would you recommend: the historical article "The Siege of Paris" or the short story "Two Friends"? Explain your answer.
Siege of Paris, a nearly one-year siege of Paris, the capital of the West Frankish realm at the time (November 25, 885–October 8, 886), is famous as the first instance.
Paris was under siege from 19 September 1870 to 28 January 1871, when the city was finally taken by forces of the North German Confederation, led by the Kingdom of Prussia. The Second French Paris Empire attempted to restore its authority over continental Europe by declaring war on the North German Confederation, which led to Siege of Paris the Franco-Prussian War, which culminated in the siege.
The Austro-Prussian War of 1866, which was recently won by the Prussian-dominated North German Confederation, raised concerns Siege of Paris about France's position as the leading force in continental Europe. Following the French parliament's declaration of war on July 16, 1870, German forces quickly defeated Imperial France.
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Answer:yes they are correct
Explanation:
At which of the capability maturity model integration maturity levels, are processes well defined, understood, and consistent across the organization?.
Processes are clearly defined, well-understood, and standardized throughout the organization at established (quantitatively managed) maturity stages of the capability maturity model integration.
A group of people who cooperate, such as in a union, corporation, charity, or neighbourhood association, constitutes an organization.
The word "organization" can apply to a person, a group, a company, or the process of creating something. Additionally, it could be a system of organization or an arrangement of items. This last sense is what your English teacher means when she informs you that your essay's structure needs improvement. The verb "to combine into an orderly whole" is where the word "combine" comes from in Old French.
The process of organization is goal-oriented and works toward accomplishing those goals through careful planning and activity coordination.
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ivan is undergoing psychodynamic therapy. he is frequently late for therapy sessions. he sometimes argues with his therapist and fakes free associations. his therapist describes this as
The behavior of Ivan, like being frequently late for therapy sessions, arguing with his therapist, and faking free associations can be described by the therapist as resistance.
We can describe resistance as an opposition to something. Psychodynamic therapy is given to patients who have emotional sufferins. Such strong emotions may cause a person to become resistant.
A patient usually resists going to therapy due to his strong emotions. As he is being pushed to take the therapy, he shows his resistance through actions such as arguing with the therapist, coming late for the therapy sessions, etc.
Hence, in the case above, the therapist can describe such actions of Ivan as resistance.
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the microskills rest on a base of a. multicultural competence, wellness, and positive psychology. b. genetics, ethics, and strengths. c. listening competencies, ethics, and drive. d. ethics, multicultural competence, and wellness.
The microskills rest on a base of ethics, multicultural competence, and wellness.
Micro skills are fundamental counseling abilities that help establish rapport and kick off the therapeutic process. They consist of attentive listening, nonverbal cues, silence, empathy, and action (i.e., reflections, questioning, summarizing, and paraphrasing).
The microskills paradigm is based on ethics and multicultural competency, and skills are built in a hierarchical fashion with each skill set building upon the one before it.
Although they are frequently occupation-specific, micro-skills are fundamental counseling abilities that help counselors connect with their clients. They can also help people be empathic and understanding of others around them.
We provide a five-step clinical teaching paradigm that makes use of "micro-skills," or small, discrete teaching activities. Getting a commitment, looking for supporting evidence, explaining general norms, emphasizing good behavior, and rectifying faults are the five micro-skills that make up the approach.
Hence, option D is the correct answer.
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Why did Milton think his chocolate candy would sell?
Answer:
Milton believed that his milk chocolate candy would sell because caramels were too rich. With milk chocolate, you could have a low-concentrated sweet that everyone could enjoy.
Explanation:
Milton thought that people would buy his milk chocolate candies because caramels were too rich.
Milk chocolate makes it possible to create a low-concentrated treat that everybody can enjoy.
The Hershey Company. Milton Hershey received his first million dollars through caramels, but his real wealth came from chocolate.
A trip to the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, when he became enthralled by an exposition of German chocolate-making equipment, helped to form his perception of the potential of chocolate.
He developed his own milk chocolate mixture by making mistakes. In 1900, the first Hershey bar was created.
In 1907, Hershey's Kisses were created, and in 1908, Hershey's Bar with almonds was released.
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a strong placebo effect group of answer choices is easy to control in psychotherapeutic treatment. makes it easier to determine the effectiveness of a therapeutic intervention. hampers the evaluation of the effectiveness of treatment programs. does not produce any type of unfavorable effect.
The placebo effect occurs when a person reports an improvement in symptoms after taking a medication that contains no ingredients that should cause symptom improvement.
By standard, placebos can affect how sufferers perceive their situation and encourage the frame's chemical tactics for relieving aches and some different signs, however, don't have any impact at the disease itself. Enhancements that sufferers enjoy after being handled with a placebo also can be because of unrelated factors, which include regression to the imply (a statistical effect in which a surprisingly excessive or low dimension is much more likely to be observed by way of a less severe one). Using placebos in medical medicinal drugs raises moral worries, especially if they're disguised as an active remedy, as this introduces dishonesty into the doctor-affected person dating and bypasses informed consent. Even though it was once assumed that this deception became vital for placebos to have any impact, there's a few evidence that placebos can also have subjective results even when the affected person is aware that the treatment is a placebo (known as an open-label placebo).
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which strategy for moving toward a more mindful, competent style of intercultural communication involves reading, watching films, and asking experts and members of the other culture how to behave, as well as taking academic courses related to intercultural communication and diversity?
The strategy for moving toward a more mindful, competent style of intercultural communication involves reading, watching films, and asking experts and members of the other culture how to behave, as well as taking academic courses related to intercultural communication and diversity is an active strategy.
An active strategy is a strategy that is actively applied to learning intercultural communication. This strategy applies to socializing with people from different cultures, resing books, and watching films of their culture.
Taking intercultural academic courses is also a part of the active strategy applied for intercultural communication.
Active strategies used for learning intercultural communications help a person understand more about different cultures and to interact with people all over the world.
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Based on the Population density maps above, what is true about Britain’s population overtime?
A. It has decreased.
B. The population density is now the same every where in Britain.
C. More people have moved to Urban areas.
D. The west coast has long been the most populated area.
Answer: C. More people have moved to Urban areas.
Explanation: The darker red areas indicate a higher population in places such as London, Manchester, Liverpool, Glasgow, etc. These are considered to be major urban areas in their respective regions,
cammy belongs to the chess club on her campus. she prefers to associate with other members of the chess club while avoiding people that do not belong to this group. jasmin has a(n) bias. group of answer choices confirmation in-group out-group scapegoating
Jasmin belongs to the chess club on her campus. She prefers to associate with other members of the chess club while avoiding people that do not belong to this group. Jasmin has a(n) in-group bias.
A campus is historically the land on which a college or college and associated institutional homes are located. Typically a college campus includes libraries, lecture halls, residence halls, pupil centers or eating halls, and park-like settings. A modern-day campus is a set of buildings and grounds that belong to a given organization, either academic or non-academic. Examples include the Apple Campus. The tradition of a campus started out with medieval European universities where the students and teachers lived and labored collectively in a cloistered environment. The notion of the importance of the setting to academic life later migrated to the USA, and early colonial academic institutions were based totally on the Scottish and English collegiate devices.
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vincent and luca are brothers who are exceptional athletes, while their younger brother malcolm is frail. this comparison and the contrast of the brothers must in order to constitute a personal construct.
Vincent and Luca are brothers who are exceptional athletes, while their younger brother Malcolm is frail. This comparison and the contrast of the brothers must occur within the same context in order to constitute a personal construct.
When making a personal construct, the comparison should be made in the same context. Although people make their own constructsfor comparison, the constructs made should be within the same context.
In the above scenario, a personal construct for comparison in between Vincent, Luca and Malcolm is being made because they are brothers. If the context has to be fair, then the personal construct should also look into other features such as the the age etc of the brothers.
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Why wasn't tobacco grown in the New England colonies
Answer:
They had slaves grow them
Also bc they were sea level grown.
Explanation:
Answer: The colonies grew unable grow tobacco because they hinder the soil of keeping its essential nutrients making that land barren for future use.
Explanation: The top reason not to continue cultivating tobacco is that its seeds take away all the nutrients from the soil. The farmer then would not grow tobacco for three seasons thereafter because the land has become unusable. Even though growing tobacco made a good amount of money, small time farmers couldn't afford it.
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if during a lecture about public speaking the professor used a variety of examples she thought the class would find interesting and would appeal to their feelings and values, the professor would be using which aristotelian artistic proof?
The professor would be using pathos aristotelian artistic proof if she used a variety of examples she thought the class would find interesting and would appeal to their feelings and values during a lecture about public speaking.
Pathos is the third artistic proof. Pathos is the emotional appeal and tone of the speech or writing. When employing ethos, the speaker must be aware of their audience. Aristotle believed that emotional connection with the audience was impossible. Ethos, Pathos, and Logos are three artistic proofs coined by Aristotle that are intended to persuade your audience. Pathos was defined by Aristotle in Rhetoric as a public speaker putting the audience in the right frame of mind by appealing to the audience's emotions.
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rick has been working hard to make the dean’s list this semester. at midterms he finds he has two exams on the same day. he studies for both exams the night before. if rick wants to minimize the amount of retroactive interference he should: a. study for the morning exam first then the afternoon exam b. study for the afternoon exam first, then the morning exam c. study for the morning exam for ¼ the time, then the afternoon exam for ¼ the time, then the morning exam again for ¼ the time, then the afternoon exam again for ¼ the time d. study for the afternoon exam for ¼ the time, then the morning exam for ¼ the time, then the afternoon exam again for ¼ the time, then the morning exam again for ¼ the time
Rick has been working hard to make the dean’s list this semester. at midterms, if Rick wants to minimize the amount of retroactive interference he should: he finds he has two exams on the same day. study for the afternoon exam first, then the morning exam, Option B
This is further explained below.
What is retroactive interference?Generally, One idea about human memory is known as the interference theory. Learning is impeded by interference at times.
There is a theory that suggests memories that are stored in long-term memory are lost and cannot be recovered from short-term memory. This is on the grounds that one memory might impede the functioning of the other.
In conclusion, Rick has put in a lot of effort to improve his academic performance this semester and get on the dean's list.
If Rick wishes to reduce the amount of retroactive interference that he experiences during the midterms, he should do the following: he should discover that he has two tests on the same day.
First, you should review for the test in the afternoon, and then for the exam in the morning.
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within the classical conditioning model, which concepts can be considered as opposing processes? group of answer choices acquisition and extinction partial reinforcement and continuous reinforcement latent learning and vicarious learning punishment and reinforcement
Review the concepts of classical conditioning, which includes unconditioned stimulus (US), the conditioned stimulus (CS), unconditioned response (UR), and conditioned response (CR).
Classical conditioning (additionally referred to as Pavlovian or respondent conditioning) is a behavioral process wherein a biologically robust stimulus (e.g. food) is paired with a formerly impartial stimulus (e.g. a bell).
The idea of classical conditioning has been utilized in diverse actual-global applications, specifically intellectual fitness.
Others consist of education systems, advertising, puppy training, placebos, and flavor aversions.
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to test his measure, dr. sheffield gives his measure to a group of people in gamblers anonymous (ga) and another group of people in alcoholics anonymous (aa). he finds that people in the ga group have higher scores on his new measure than people in the aa group. this procedure is known as a
He discovers that members of the ga group perform better on his new test than members of the aa group. A Known-groups paradigm is the name for this process.
A technique used in social psychology is the minimal group paradigm. Despite its many potential applications, it is best recognized as a technique for determining the bare minimum circumstances necessary for groups paradigm discrimination between groups to occur. This method of conducting experiments has shown that even arbitrary psychology distinctions between groups, such as preferences for particular artworks, can be effective. or the color of their clothes, can make someone more inclined to choose their own group above others, even if it means forgoing in-group advantage.
Minimal group experiments frequently reveal that, while participants exhibit a large degree of fairness in their distributions, they also exhibit a groups paradigm significant inclination to give in-group members more money or points than out-group members. It's significant that this psychology approach to maximizing relative in-group gain (maximum differentiation) proceeds despite sacrificing absolute in-group gain (also known as "Vladimir's decision").
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in typical historical accounts of the beginning of the new psychology in america， the existing tradition of american mental and moral philosophy is often presented as
In typical historical accounts of the beginning of the new psychology in America the existing tradition of American mental and moral philosophy is often presented as outdated approach of thinking from which the new psychology was a radical departure.
New psychology was a movement that started in the later half of 19th century. Previously psychologists were not scientists. However, the movement transformed turned psychology into a science rather than philosophy. It emphasized the mental structures and how they are organized in the mind. Its aim was to establish and systematically classify the human mind into different processes. The new psychology was radically different from the existing tradition of American mental and moral philosophy and is described as such in the historical accounts at the beginning of new psychology.
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Emergency Please help me
BRAINILY
100 points
Answer:
I will send out a scout to see if the enemy is truly going to act on these threats, I will send out defenders to defend the country, I will implement policies of storing food so that you can go underground when the enemy attacks, I will use battle tactics and training tactics to defend our country.
Explanation:
You need to defend mostly, not attack, and being prepared is always good.
What u. S. State includes areas that have a subarctic climate that supports a variety of wildlife, including grizzly bears, bald eagles, wolves, and bobcats?.
Alaska is the only U.S state includes areas that have a subarctic climate that supports a variety of wildlife, including grizzly bears, bald eagles, wolves, and bobcats.
Alaska's wildlife is both abundant and diverse. Fish, mammals, reptiles, and birds all have significant habitats on the Alaskan Peninsula. The bears are at the top of the food chain. Alaska is home to the majority of grizzly bears, about 70% of all brown bears in North America, as well as black bears, Kodiak bears, and other species.
Polar bears can be found during the winter months on St. Matthew Island, the Kuskokwim Delta, and the southernmost tip of St. Lawrence Island. Moose, caribou, bison, wolves, wolverines, foxes, otters, and beavers are also present. There are many different types of fish, including burbot, pollock, rainbow and lake trout, northern pike, halibut, salmon, graylings, and graylings.
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jackson was sent to prison because he was wrongly identified by an eyewitness as having robbed a convenience store. when he was released from prison, he could not find a job because he had a felony on his record, so to obtain money to live on, he robbed a convenience store. this type of behavior is called deviance.
Jackson's type of behavior whereby he robbed a convinience store because he could not find a job because he had a felony on his record is called secondary deviance.
What is a felony?
A felony is defined as a crime punishable by a term of imprisonment of a year or more. Felonies are said to be amongst the most serious crimes and it can be punishable death or more than a year imprisonment. Crimes that are considered as felonies mostly are considered as dangerous and they also have an element of violence in them.
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Here's the complete question:
Jackson was sent to prison because he was wrongly identified by an eyewitness as having robbed a convenience store. When he was released from prison, he could not find a job because he had a felony on his record, so to obtain money to live on, he robbed a convenience store. This type of behavior is called _______ deviance.
* Please solve it fast*
four ways to overcome social problem
Another name for social problem-solving is "problem-solving in real life." To put it another way, it is an academic method of characterizing the systems and procedures that we employ to address the issues that arise in our daily lives.
Four essential skills are involved in problem-solving: identifying the issue, generating other approaches, Choosing a solution to employ, and putting that option into practice.
Being able to view issues as "trials," or chances to learn something, as opposed to impossibly difficult challenges at which it is only possible to fail the conviction that problems can be solved. Although this may also be seen as a mentality factor, it is crucial to employ positive thinking strategies; Realize that successful problem-solving requires time and effort and may call for some degree of resilience.
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according to the author of hebrews, jesus’ priestly duties were not performed in an earthly sanctuary, a mere copy of the heavenly, but in the heavenly sanctuary itself.
Yes, it is accurate to say that Jesus performed his priestly duties in the heavenly sanctuary proper rather than in an earthly sanctuary that was merely a copy of the heavenly one, according to the Hebrews author.
A sanctuary is a holy location, like a shrine, according to the word's original definition. The phrase has evolved to refer to any location of safety as a result of the utilization of places like havens. This second application can be divided into two categories: human sanctuary, a location where individuals can feel safe, like a political refuge; and non-human sanctuary, such an animal or plant sanctuary.
The word sanctuary is derived from the Latin sanctuary, which, like most words ending in -arium, is a container for keeping something in—in this case, sacred objects or perhaps beloved individuals (sanctae/sancti). Other religions may use terminology similar to this when describing hallowed spaces.
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The question was incomplete. Check below the full question.
Whether the statement is True or False.
According to the author of hebrews, jesus’ priestly duties were not performed in an earthly sanctuary, a mere copy of the heavenly, but in the heavenly sanctuary itself.
the text describes an operant conditioning test (that used the head-turn procedure) to study infant speech perception capabilities. what did this study reveal?
As the text describes an operant conditioning test that used the head-turn procedure to study infant speech perception capabilities, it reveals that we need to reinforce a head turn response to new or changed sound.
What is an operant conditioning?In psychology, an operant conditioning refers to the type of an associative learning process through which the strength of a behavior is modified by reinforcement or punishment.
Even though an operant and classical conditioning both involve behaviors controlled by environmental stimuli, they still differ in nature. In the operant conditioning, the individual behavior is controlled by external stimuli.
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