Answer:
confirmation bias
PLEASE GIVE BRAINLIEST THANK YOU!!!
in paul stoller's initiation ritual into becoming an apprentice sorcerer, stoller was required to do which of the following?
In paul stoller's initiation ritual into becoming an apprentice sorcerer, stoller was required to live a life of a traditional magic practitioner.
Paul Stoller is a cultural anthropologist who has written extensively on the topic of initiation rituals. In his book, "The Ritual of Rights," he argues that initiation rituals are a central part of human societies and that they play a vital role in the transmission of culture and the maintenance of social cohesion.
He argues that initiation rituals serve to build character and to teach important life lessons. In addition, he believes that initiation rituals can be a powerful force for social change.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
In paul stoller's initiation ritual into becoming an apprentice sorcerer, stoller was required to _______.
To know more ritual, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/12799934
#SPJ4
what, if any, changes occurred when the volunteer was reading while the reflex was tested? explain your results.
Since the reflex does not involve the brain, it was the same. The patellar reflex has nothing to do with being distracted since the process occurs too quickly for the brain to process it.
An abrupt kick off the lower leg in reaction to a sharp tap on the patellar tendon, which is located immediately below the kneecap, is known as a knee-gerk reflex, sometimes known as a patellar reflex. Sitting with the knees bent and one leg crossing over the other with the upper foot hanging clear of the floor is one of the various positions that a subject may adopt for the exam. The quadriceps, a group of muscles at the front of the upper thigh, are gently stretched by the sharp tap on the tendon.
To know more about patellar reflex :
https://brainly.com/question/238469
#SPJ4
Removal of current or future unpleasant consequences to increase the likelihood that someone will repeat a behavior is called.
Removal of current or future unpleasant consequences to increase the likelihood that someone will repeat a behavior is called Negative reinforcement.
Negative reinforcement is referred to as the process of removing an unpleasant consequences or stimulus which is done after the desired behavior is displayed, in order to increase the likelihood of that behavior thus being repeated.
However, here the behavior is considered to be the range of actions and styles which are performed by individuals, creatures, systems or man-made entities in an environment.
Hence, the negative reinforcement aims in order to increase any specific behaviors by removing the negative consequences.
To learn more about the Negative reinforcement here:
https://brainly.com/question/20738474
#SPJ4
reporting is the process of organizing data into informational summaries in order to monitor how different areas of a business are performing. True or False
According to question, reporting is the process of organizing data into informational is True .
To track how various parts of a business are doing, reporting is the process of organizing data into informative summaries. A net profit margin between 20% and 40% is generally regarded as being extremely poor, and the business should start formulating a plan to make up for this loss.
The process of organizing and curating information into a format that makes it simpler to understand and digest than if you just looked at the original, raw data is known as data reporting. Data reports are the end result of these efforts.
To know more about Business areas visit :
https://brainly.com/question/27548032
#SPJ4
Which statement does not reflect current research on the orgins of sexual orientation?
A. The more older brothers a man has, the more likely he is to be gay
B. There is differences in size of the hypothalamus between gay and heterosexual
C. The more older sisters a woman has, the more likely she is to be gay
D. There is evidence that sexual orientation is at least partly genetic
'The more older sisters a woman has, the more likely she is to be gay' does not reflect current research on the orgins of sexual orientation.
Although scientists are unsure of the precise reason of sexual orientation, they hypothesise that a complex interplay of genetic, hormonal, and environmental factors is to blame. Scientists advocate biologically based explanations for sexual orientation, despite the fact that no one theory has yet won general acceptance.
The auditory part of the brain, which offers indications for the identification of a mate, the emotional area, which generates cues for emotional arousal, and the corporal area, which regulates the bodily displays of arousal, are the researches thought to house the roots of human sexuality.
The correct answer is option C.
Know more about sexual orientation here
https://brainly.com/question/14342078
#SPJ4
According to equity theory, a person who feels equitably treated is motivated to ________.
According to equity theory, a person who feels equitably treated is motivated to keep things as they are.
The equity theory of motivation states that people are motivated to maintain a fair balance between their inputs and outputs. That is, they are motivated to receive fair treatment in return for their efforts.
This theory is based on the idea that people compare their own inputs and outputs with those of others, and they adjust their behavior accordingly. This theory has been found to be quite accurate in predicting people's behavior in a wide range of situations.
To know more about equity, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/13278063
#SPJ4
Those with fewer emotional connections or in unhealthy or dysfunctional relationships are more susceptible to _____ and _____ difficulties.
Those with fewer emotional connections or in unhealthy or dysfunctional relationships are more susceptible to physical illnesses and psychological difficulties.
A person's health, happiness, and general well-being can all be negatively impacted by unhealthy relationships. The issue is that although some relationships are obviously violent or toxic, other problematic relationship behaviors can be far more covert and challenging to spot.
These behaviours and issues in relationships have a tendency to increase tension, conflict, and stress. This is true for romantic relationships, but it also holds true for other kinds of relationships, such as those you have with family, friends, and coworkers.
Know more about dysfunctional relationships here
https://brainly.com/question/9098277
#SPJ4
imagine that a researcher wanted to know which u.s. city had the highest number of aggravated assaults in the year 2010. what would be the best data source for answering this question?
According to question, Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) is the best data source for answering this question .
Violent crime is divided into four offenses under the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program: murder and nonnegligent manslaughter, robbery, and aggravated assault. The UCR Program defines violent crimes as offenses that involve the use or threat of force.
The Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program generates precise statistics for use by law enforcement. It also provides data to the general public, the media, academics, and students of criminal justice.
To know more about UCR visit :
https://brainly.com/question/14450134
#SPJ4
what is the hard problem of consciousness and why does chalmers think it is particularly difficult to solve? in your opinion, should cognitive scientists be trying to solve the problem? why or why not?
The difficult aspect of consciousness is that there is no physical explanation for awareness, thus we have no idea how to address the topic at all.
Briefing:-While we can describe how information is recognized by the mind, combined, and reported, we are unable to explain how these things are felt. Chalmers contends that neither cognitive science nor any other branch of knowledge can solve the difficult problem of consciousness, as evidenced by the fact that cognitive scientists have either downplayed or openly rejected the existence of this difficulty. Since this issue is beyond the capabilities of our current methodology and instruments, I think cognitive scientists should currently concentrate on other issues within the field. Researchers ought to hold off until a more accurate information-processing model associated with awareness is created.
What is the difficult problem of consciousness and why does science find it so challenging to explain?Explaining why any physical situation is conscious rather than nonconscious is the tricky aspect of consciousness. It is the explanation of why conscious mental states "light up" and become clearly visible to the subject, why there is "something it is like" for a subject in conscious experience.
To Know more about consciousness
https://brainly.com/question/1657612
#SPJ4
question 8 on the federal level, which of the following crimes would constitute disablement of the normal functioning of a human body: a.affray b.jostling c.mayhem d.disorderly conduct
Mayhem is the crime, according to federal law, this would be considered impairing a person's ability to use their body normally.
The correct option is c.
The deliberate maiming of another person is a common law crime known as mayhem.
It was originally defined by the federal law and other common law countries as the willful removal of a body part that would impair a person's capacity to defend oneself in a fight.
Cutting off an ear or a nose was seen to be insufficiently incapacitating under the stringent common law concept, which initially required injury to an eye or a limb. In the many years that have passed, the definition of the offence has been broadened to include any kind of mutilation, deformity, or impairing a person's ability to use bod normaly.
The complete question is:
On the federal level, which of the following crimes would constitute disablement of the normal functioning of a human body:
a. affray
b. jostling
c. mayhem
d. disorderly conduct
To learn more about crime, refer
https://brainly.com/question/8625101
#SPJ4
hannah and deshaun are both pediatric surgeons and have just performed a particularly difficult operation on a young child. afterward, they both feel a high level of physical arousal, which they interpret as physical attraction and romantic feelings for each other. hannah and deshaun are experiencing
Hannah and Deshaun are experiencing a passionate love.
Hatfield defines passionate love as "a kingdom of severe craving for union with some other."
This kind of love tends to be extra common at the outset of a court. Humans in this kingdom of affection generally tend to experience very effective emotions for every difference.
“Romantic love,” the kind this is characterized by way of “depth, engagement and sexual interest” can final a lifetime.
Neuroscientists have even found that the brains of couples who experience this type of love can keep firing for every different the equal manner they did after they first met even 20 or so years later.
Learn more about passionate love here: https://brainly.com/question/10778569
#SPJ4
milly generally likes to go home to visit her family during vacation. however, after her father tells her she must be home during spring vacation, milly decides to remain at college. we can probably best understand milly's behavior in terms of
Answer:
psychological reactance
Explanation:
Psychological reactance is "an unpleasant motivational arousal that emerges when people experience a threat to or loss of their free behaviors."
About what percentage of american adults in their mid-fifties are, or have been, married?
The percentage of American adults in their mid-fifties are, or have been, married is 90%.
As per the recent Pew Research Center analysis of the U.S. Census data, barely half of all adults in the United States are currently married, a record low, and the median age at first marriage has never been higher for brides (26.5 years) and grooms (28.7). In 1960, 72% of adults aged 18 and over were married; now, only 51% are. If current trends continue, the proportion of adults who are married will fall below half within a few years. Cohabitation, single-person households, and single parenthood have all become more common among adults in recent decades. According to Pew Research, the number of new marriages in the United States fell by 5% between 2009 and 2010, a substantial one-year reduction that may or may not be tied to the bad economy. Marriage has been losing "market share" in many countries during the last half-century, including the United States. Most other advanced post-industrial countries have followed suit, and these long-term decreases appear to be independent of the financial cycle. The decreases have lasted through good and poor economic times.
Learn more about 'American adults' marriage' here:
https://brainly.com/question/3501419
#SPJ4
Which model of abnormality explains abnor-
mal behavior as caused by illogical thinking?
a. psychodynamic
b. cognitive
c. behavioral
d. biopsychosocial to estussons motomies
Answer:
The cognitive model of abnormality explains abnormal behavior as caused by illogical thinking.
What’s the season you’re most thankful for, and what’s your favorite part of each season?
Overall, I think summer is my favourite season since everything is so season wonderful and vibrant. Even the fruits and vegetables we receive are so vibrantly coloured that it is a sight to behold.
Children who attend school appreciate the summer even more since it gives us more time to play and unwind. The summers are pleasant, warm, and sunny. Overall, I think summer season is my favourite season since everything is so wonderful and vibrant. Even the fruits and vegetables we receive are so vibrantly coloured that it is a sight to behold. Children who attend school appreciate the summer even more since it gives us more time to play and unwind.
To learn more about season, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/19009677
#SPJ4
desiccation is a reliable form of sterilization. desiccation is a reliable form of sterilization. true false
Desiccation is a reliable form of sterilization False.
Is desiccation a dependable sterilizing method?Desiccated microorganisms are unable to develop and divide but, depending on their characteristics, can persist for a limited amount of time. Desiccation does not completely sterilize because as water is added, the germs will begin to proliferate once more.
Which disinfectant stops the growth of bacteria the best?One of the best disinfectants for use in hospitals is glutaraldehyde.
What chemical disinfectant qualifies as a liquid sterilizer?When in touch for a lengthy period of time, glutaraldehyde can sterilize medical equipment, such as endoscopes, in addition to its primary usage as a disinfectant. 2 High-level disinfection is performed with a 2% concentration.
To Know more about microorganisms
https://brainly.com/question/6699104
#SPJ4
What is the prime mover in a lat pulldown?
The latissimus dorsi is the prime mover being assisted by the biceps, brachioradialis and teres major muscles.
What is the agonist muscle in a lat pulldown?The main or agonist muscle is the latissimus dorsi.In other words, the Latissimus dorsi initiates the movement.The deltoids are the latissimus dorsi's antagonist or opposing muscle.Large and superficial in the back, the trapezius muscle has a trapezoid-like shape.Its function is to move and stabilize the scapula, and it is frequently referred to as the traps.As the scapula is retracted by the middle fibers and depressed by the lower fibers during lat pulldowns, it is crucial.when a muscle contracts while lengthening, usually as it is resuming its natural resting posture after having been shortened (concentric).Also referred to as the "negative" during resistance training exercises and a lengthening contraction.To learn more about latissimus dorsi. refer,
https://brainly.com/question/15175442
#SPJ4
Chapter 15 lists a number of techniques for overcoming nervousness and releasing nervous energy before giving an oral presentation. One is to remind yourself that you are prepared. What is another technique mentioned in the chapter?.
Several techniques for overcoming nervousness and releasing nervous energy before giving an oral presentation are:
1. Drink water during long presentations.
2. Think of strategies to engage your audience.
3. In front of a mirror, practice your major presentation.
4. Stretch to improve your body language.
5. Take a few deep breaths.
1. Drink water during long presentations.
During a presentation, drinking water will help you maintain control over your breathing. Additionally, water will lessen the sensations of dry mouth, keep you hydrated, and keep you cool as you perspire under the hot stage lights.
2. Think of strategies to engage your audience.
To connect with faraway viewers, turn your attention to different areas of the audience and keep in mind the upper levels of an auditorium.
3. In front of a mirror, practice your major presentation.
You will have the chance to improve presentation flaws by watching yourself perform in a mirror or on camera.
4. Stretch to improve your body language.
Taking up space in a room or on a stage is one of the best methods to present a façade of confidence. Before you enter the stage or begin another sort of public speaking, spread your arms out to both sides of your body and reach upward.
5. Take a few deep breaths.
You may reduce your heart rate and manage these hormones using controlled breathing exercises, which will lessen your body's fight-or-flight reaction.
Learn more about public speaking here https://brainly.com/question/10454613
#SPJ4
1. In a final letter before he was hanged, John Brown stated that "the
crimes of this guilty land will never be purged away but with blood."
What "crime" was John Brown referring to?
Brown received a hanging death sentence on November 2. John Brown held a covert anti-slavery convention in Canada on the day of his execution, 16 months before the start of the Civil War, and predicted that "the crimes of this guilty land will never be purged away but with blood."
Brown's anti-slavery constitution was adopted by about 50 of his black and white supporters. Brown went beyond talking and making plans in December.
He overcame the border from Kansas into Missouri in a daring raid, where he killed one slave owner and set 11 slaves free.
To know more about John Brown, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/12735111
#SPJ1
What 18-minute monologue is performed on many rock and classic rock stations every Thanksgiving?
Arlo Guthrie's “Alice's Restaurant” monologue is performed on many rock and classic rock stations every Thanksgiving.
"Alice's Restaurant Massacree", commonly known as "Alice's Restaurant", is a satirical talking blues song by singer-songwriter Arlo Guthrie, released as the title track to his 1967 debut album Alice's Restaurant.
The song is a deadpan protest against the Vietnam War draft, in the form of a comically exaggerated but largely true story from Guthrie's own life: while visiting acquaintances in Stockbridge, Massachusetts, he is arrested and convicted of dumping trash illegally, which later endangers his suitability for the military draft.
Learn more about Alice's Restaurant here: https://brainly.com/question/14375700
#SPJ4
which model of bureaucracy best explains the way the government currently operates quizlet
Answer:
There is no single model for the operation of bureaucracies in the U.S. government. Bureaucratic agencies exist at all levels of the federal system and cooperate and as well as compete in a number of ways. Some are extremely hierarchical, e.g., the Defense Department, others highly decentralized, e.g., the Forest Service. Some work mainly with bureaucratic offices of state of local governments, others with companies or corporations that they either serve or regulate (often both). Adding to this diversity is the congeries of state and local offices that each have their own patterns of operation. Most can be described as Weberian, with individual bureaucrats’ behaviors strongly conditioned by rational rules and specifications of responsibilities in a hierarchical arrangement of accountability, but even within this model there are significant variations based on local situations and personnel.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
The government currently operates on the beuracreatic model : monopolistic bureaucratic paradigm.
What do you mean by bureacracy ?By dividing up the work so that each department can focus on a specific area, bureaucracy is intended to, in theory, increase government efficiency. In reality, bureaucracy frequently causes delays and red tape because many officials must agree on decisions, which can take a long time.
The federal government of the United States is one well-known example of bureaucracy. It contains dozens of distinct departments and agencies, each with a specific area of responsibility.
The United Nations, which has a complicated organizational structure and a wide variety of committees and agencies, is another example of a bureaucratic organization.
To know more about bureaucracy of various countries visit :
brainly.com/question/3950164
#SPJ4
how did the practice of simony affect the church? group of answer choices it permitted the church to raise large sums of money on church lands without having to pay royal taxes, thus creating conflicts between kings and the papacy. it resulted in a clergy who sometimes obtained church positions for political or economic reasons with little concern for their religious obligations. it created independent church courts that made church officials feel invulnerable in their conflicts with secular rulers. it permitted church officials to adapt doctrine to different localities based on local cultural traditions, thus expanding the range of spiritual expression allowed by the church.
Simony permitted the church to raise large sums of money on church lands without having to pay royal taxes, thus creating conflicts between kings and the papacy.
The sale and purchase of church offices is known as simony.In the church of the Middle Ages, this was one of the most contentious topics.It was thought to be a grave sin to take money for gifts given by the Holy Spirit.The term "simony" refers to the manipulation of privileges in the Church (e.g., various types of material benefits). Higher church leaders began to demand payment for the granting of offices and positions to their peers.Pope Gregory VII ended simony, and the Church now forbids it.In conclusion, the end of simony resulted in priests becoming sufficiently educated for their positions.
The practice of simony is opposed by church leaders because they see it as an instrument for evil practices that are forbidden by holy laws.It would be viewed as a corruption of God's holy system to buy or sell holy orders.It demonstrates how wealth affects the spiritual system.Additionally, because these sins and virtues were treated as commodities that were governed by their authority, these contracts degraded the popes' position.
Learn more about simony here:
https://brainly.com/question/22025440
#SPJ4
an approach aimed at reducing the number of children removed from their families and placed in foster care that has been enthusiastically supported and is now the dominant service of choice is:
Family preservation is a strategy to lessen the number of kids taken from their families and placed in foster care that has received fervent support and is now the most popular service.
What will serve as the main yardstick by which the success of family preservation will be evaluated?Improvements in family functioning and improvements in child functioning are two criteria that could be used to gauge the success of a child welfare policy.
What elements go into taking a child out of a home?A youngster does not receive enough food, a place to live, clothing, or medical attention. A young youngster is experiencing serious emotional harm. Due to a parent, guardian, or other household member's negligence, cruelty, physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse, or medical neglect, the home of a kid is dangerous.
To Know more about Family preservation
https://brainly.com/question/23271626
#SPJ4
the lifespan of queen angelfish kept in artificial environments is nearly twice as long as those tracked in the wild. researchers hypothesized that the lack of natural predators in artificial environments explains the increase in lifespan. after a series of experiments to create artificial environments containing known predators of queen angelfish, it was discovered that queen angelfish continued to live nearly twice as long. therefore, the exclusion of natural predators does not sufficiently explain the increased lifespan of queen angelfish. Which of the following statements, if true, would most weaken the above argument? 1. Some of queen angelfish's predators are unknown to researchers. 2. More fish were kept in artificial environments than were tracked in the wild. 3. The researchers conducting the experiments graduated from second rate universities.
The statement that if true would weaken the above argument is that: "Some of queen angelfish's predators are unknown to researchers." (Option A).
Why would the above statement weaken the argument?If some of Queen Angelfish's predators are unknown, then it means that the artificial environment is not truly representative of a properly simulated wild or natural environment. Hence, the experiment to check the lifespan is missing a few material factors.
A scientific argument is described as two or more persons disputing scientific explanations (claims) and utilizing empirical facts (evidence) to support their position. A scientific argument is a method used by scientists to direct their research operations.
Learn more about Arguments:
https://brainly.com/question/27100677?
#SPJ1
how did each of the three principles of ashoka's rule of law improve life for his people?
Answer:
Ashoka was able to rule over the vast and diverse Mauryan empire through a centralized policy of dharma that favoured peace and tolerance and that administered public works and social welfare. He likewise patronized the spread of Buddhism and art throughout the empire
What changes could you make to values assigned to outcomes to make the game fair? prove that the game would be fair using expected values.
You are given that landing on a blue sector will give 3 points, landing on a yellow sector will give 1 point, purple sector will give 0 points and red sector will give -1 point. the probability of landing -1, 0, 1 and 3 points. There are a total of 7 pie graphs in the circle.
For -1 point, you know that only a red sector will give you a negative one point. In the circle graph, there are two red portions. So you will have a probability of 2/7.For the 0 point, you know that only a purple sector will give you zero point. In the circle graph, there are two purple portions. So you will have a probability of 2/7.For the 1 point, you know that only a yellow sector will give you one point. In the circle graph, there are two yellow portions. So you will have a probability of 2/7.For the 3 points, you know that only a blue sector will give you three points. In the circle graph, only one blue portion is shown. So you will have a probability of 1/7.Probability is a branch of mathematics that quantifies the likelihood of an event occurring or the likelihood of a statement being true. The probability of an event is a number between 0 and 1, with approximately 0 indicating the improbability of the event and 1 indicating certainty.
Learn more about Probability here: https://brainly.com/question/24756209
#SPJ4
how can confirmation bias, egocentrism, and sociocentrism impact writing and critical thinking? how do these concepts interact with each other?
Confirmation bias pay attention to information that supports your current ideas and disregard or ignore material that does the opposite.
Egocentrism is possible to define it as selecting what to accept and what to reject based on personal ideals.
Sociocentrism involves applying norms that are based on society. Both perspectives foster a "we versus them" mentality that can damage your reputation and turn off readers who don't agree with you.
Critical Thinking is a type of thinking that is "self-directed, self-disciplined, self-monitored, and self-corrective"
False Thinking interact these concepts with each other poor judgments are the result of false thinking.
To know more about Concepts here
https://brainly.com/question/8808348
#SPJ4
Which of the following are the two most important emotional expressions that infants display when interacting with their parents?
Smiles
Cries
Frowns
Expressions of disgust
The two most significant emotional expressions that newborns use while engaging with their parents are smiles and crying.
An emotional expression is a behavior that expresses an emotional state or attitude. It might be verbal or nonverbal, self-aware or not.
Paul Ekman's widely recognized theory of fundamental emotions and how they manifest argues that there are six basic emotions. Sadness, joy, anxiety, rage, surprise, and disgust are among them.
The fight-or-flight response is frequently triggered in our brains when we are unable to communicate our feelings. This is a physiologic response to stress that starts a series of processes happening all over our bodies. Our hearts beat faster, our digestion moves more slowly, and we experience anxiety or depression as a result.
To learn more about emotional expressions
https://brainly.com/question/9022420
#SPJ4
What would you do if you won the lottery?
Would you do if you won the lottery If you've got simply located out which you have gained a Powerball jackpot, the first actual component which you have to do is to signal the again of the ticket.
Take a step again and keep away from brief or rash decisions. Find an appropriate and steady brief domestic for the winnings, eliminating the stress to make brief decisions. Understand what you need from lifestyles withinside the short, medium and lengthy term. Decide how a lot of your winnings you have to spend, deliver away or preserve and invest.
Learn more about domestic here:
https://brainly.com/question/26674966
#SPJ4
the classification of student class designation (freshman, sophomore, junior, senior) is an example of...
The classification of the student class designation(freshman, sophomore, junior, senior) is an example of a categorical variable.
What is a categorical variable?Assigning each person or other unit of observation to a specific group or nominal category based on some qualitative property is known as categorizing a variable in statistics. Categorical variables have a finite, and typically fixed, number of possible values. Enumerations or enumerated types are terms used in computer science and some subfields of mathematics to describe categorical variables. Every one of a categorical variable's potential values is referred to as a level informally (though not in this article). The term "categorical distribution" refers to the probability distribution corresponding to a random categorical variable. Categorical data is a type of statistical data that consists of categorical variables or data that has been transformed into that form, such as grouped data.
To learn more about categorical variable, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28800399
#SPJ4