For taxation purposes, FIFO presumes that the cost of items sold on the income statement includes the assets with the oldest expenses (COGS).
FIFO method: Why is it used?A weighted average cost accounting system, for example, does not allow for the accounting of variations in product costs, but FIFO allows. When using average cost, the COGS calculation is static until a fresh product purchase.
Why do FIFO and LIFO exist?First in, first out (FIFO) inventory management aims to value inventory to reduce the likelihood that the company would suffer a loss when things go bad or become obsolete. For nonperishable products, LIFO (last in, first out) inventory management is preferable since it determines the cost of commodities sold by using the most recent prices.
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jaylen owns a chain of diners and prefers to recruit employees from different ethnic and cultural backgrounds. when he hires new employees, he spends time educating them on issues that can arise due to diversity at the workplace. his employees are strongly encouraged to question stereotypes. in the given scenario, jaylen uses
Jaylen uses Awareness training to train his employees.
How does awareness training work?A program called awareness training aims to educate users and staff members about their part in preventing data breaches. Employees who receive emails and use the internet are helped by awareness training to comprehend hazards and recognize potential threats they may experience. Employees who have received awareness training are also made aware of risk-reduction recommended practices.
According to research, more than 90% of security breaches are the result of human mistakes. By addressing the errors that staff members could make when using the web and email, as well as by encouraging more secure behavior, security awareness training helps to reduce risk.
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Discuss why women earn less than men? Look
at data on women's and men's pay and
explore reasons for the pay differential. See
the link below to get started on the
assignment. Some recent articles argue that
there is not a pay differential. Then, find a
current article that discusses women's pay
verses men's pay (this can argue that there is
a gender pay difference or that there is not a
gender pay difference). What arguments does
the article make? Do you agree with these
arguments? Why/why not? Be sure to use at
least 2 references. 1-2 paragraphs
(paragraphs should not exceed 8 sentences,
do not exceed 2 paragraphs
Women earn less than men due to their pay differential & less opportunities provided to women in work culture.
What is pay differential?A pay difference is an exceptional amount of extra money given in recognition of exceptional abilities, circumstances, or working conditions that may apply to some or all occupants in particular classes.
Pay differentials are normally established through the collective bargaining process, though they can also come from a proposed classification.
However Equal Pay Day, observed on March 15, 2022, commemorates the number of additional days that women had to put in to match men's 2021 earnings. Women still earn 83 cents for every dollar earned by males due to the persistent gender wage disparity.
Thus women earn less than men due disparity in gender.
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1. What is the difference between profit maximization and wealth maximization? Under what conditions might profit maximization lead to wealth maximization?
The difference between profit maximization and wealth maximization. The essential difference between the maximization of profits and the maximization of wealth is that the profits focus is on short-term earnings, while the wealth focus is on increasing the overall value of the business entity over time.
What is Profit maximization?The profit maximization refers to finding the most profitable way to produce goods or provide any services. It simply means to maximize the profits of the company.
Profit maximization, in economics, is one of the most common objectives of every company. Generally, profit in accounting and business terms means that part of the amount which arrived after revenue exceeds the cost of production involved.
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the adrenal medulla is a modified sympathetic ganglion that, like other postganglionic neurons, releases norepinephrine directly onto a target tissue. t/f
"The adrenal medulla is a modified sympathetic ganglion that, like other postganglionic neurons, releases norepinephrine directly onto a target tissue." This statement is True.
For the sympathetic nervous gadget:
i.the preganglionic neurotransmitter is acetylcholine, even asii. the postganglionic neurotransmitter is norepinephrineFor the parasympathetic nervous device each pre- and postganglionic neurones use acetylcholine as their neurotransmitter.
Sympathetic and parasympathetic anxious gadget are the two additives of the autonomic nervous machine.
The sympathetic machine arises from the the thoracolumbar (T1-L2) area of the spinal twine.
The parasympathetic anxious machine originate from
At synaptic junctions within the autonomic ganglia ththe preganglionic neuron of both sympathetic and parasympathetic anxious gadget use cholinergic neurotransmitter (acetylcholine). The postganglionic neurotransmitters aren't the identical for both sympathetic and parasympathetic structures. The sympathetic uses norepinephrine (adrenergic) even as the parasympathetic keeps the acetylcholine.
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Focus on gaps between the desired financial outcomes and those actually produced by the firm occurs as part of a) financial analysis b) strategic controls c) accounting controls d) financial controls e) profit techniques
Financial controls place emphasis on discrepancies between planned economic results and those that the company actually produces.
Which types of financial restrictions are there?The balance sheet, income statement (sometimes known as a loss and profit statement), and cash flow statement are the three most crucial financial controls. Each offers the manager a unique viewpoint and insights into how effectively the company is achieving its objectives.
What is a framework for financial control?Internal controls are practices and processes put in place to maximize corporate value and reduce risk. A control framework is an information structure that arranges and categorizes these practices and procedures.
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jimmy is a talented musician, and has already won a number of awards. still, he practices about two hours every day, trying to reach his highest potential. jimmy is motivated by self-actualization needs. true or false
True, jimmy is motivated by self-actualization needs in the given case.
The highest level in Maslow's hierarchy, self-actualization needs, are concerned with realizing one's potential, finding contentment in oneself, seeking personal development, and having peak experiences. This level, according to Maslow (1943), is the drive to achieve everything that is possible and to maximize one's potential.
Maslow argued against the idea that self-actualized people have certain qualities that allow them to deal with the dissonant relationship between free will and the four original categories of needs.
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the change in the economic welfare of a country associated with an increase in a tariff equals group of answer choices
The change in the economic welfare of a country associated with an increase in a tariff equals: efficiency loss - terms of trade gain.
The terms of trade (TOT) describes the relationship between a country's export and import prices. The TOT index is defined as a country's total exports minus its total imports. This ratio is calculated by dividing the export price by the import price and multiplying by 100.
TOT is used as an indicator of a country's economic health, but it can lead analysts to mislead. Changes in import and export prices affect TOT, so it is important to understand what caused prices to rise or fall. TOT measurements are often indexed for economic monitoring.
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a broker-dealer is a syndicate member in a best efforts underwriting of abc common stock. the issue is oversubscribed. the broker-dealer may allocate sales of the issue to all of the following except:
A broker-dealer (B-D) is a person or association in the commercial enterprise of buying and selling securities for its own account or on behalf of its customers.
The term broker-dealer is used in U.S. securities regulation parlance to describe stock brokerages because most of them act as each sellers and principals.
What Are Examples of Brokers-Dealers?Some of the most ordinary broker-dealers are Charles-Schwab, E-Trade, and TD Ameritrade. Some of these, like Charles-Schwab, are full-scale economic offerings firms, while E-Trade and TD Ameritrade are specially on line brokerage firms.
Technically, a dealer is in the enterprise of buying and promoting securities on behalf of its clients, and a supplier buys and sells securities for its very own account. A broker-dealer does both. Broker-dealers might also appeal to traders who choose to be greater proactive in managing their own portfolios
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A family borrowed $72,000 to buy a house. The loan was at 7.1% and for 25 years. The monthly payments were $513.48 each. (See Example 6.) (a) How much of the first month's payment was interest, and how much was principal? interest $ principal $ (b) What was the total amount paid over the 25 years? $
The total amount paid over the 25 years as the settlement of the loan is $154,044.
What is a loan?A loan is when a set amount of money is provided to someone else in return for the value or principal amount being repaid at a later time. In many cases, the lender raises the principal value by including interest or finance charges, which the borrower is required to pay on top of the principal amount. One-time, fixed-amount loans as well as open-ended lines of credit with a cap of up to a certain amount are both possible loan types. There are alternatives for secured and unsecured loans, as well as commercial and personal lending. A loan is a particular kind of debt that an individual or other entity accrues. A set sum of money is advanced to the borrower by the lender, usually on behalf of a company, financial organization, or government.
Total amount= $513.48*12*25= $154,044
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Eilysh, a student, is used to paying $1.50 for a 12-ounce bottle of Aquafina water from various vending machines on campus, so she expects the new vending machine just installed outside her chemistry classroom to charge her the same amount for her favorite beverage. For Eilysh, the $1.50 price is a:
bair price
bundle price
reference price
gross price
leader priceReference price
For Eilysh, the $1.50 price for 12-ounce bottle of Aquafina water is reference price.
What is a reference price?The amount a buyer declares it is willing to pay for an item or service is known as the reference price (RP). High-volume buyers utilize it to communicate with suppliers. RP mandates that consumers have access to information on quality and price, which is uncommon in many businesses. Additionally, it is useless for customers who have urgent needs, cognitive problems, or other problems. Reference pricing necessitates adequate competition. Otherwise, customers have no choice in providers, which relieves pricing pressure on those companies. Low quality might be encouraged by reference pricing. In this context, reference prices are related to the "transaction utility" research done by Nobel Prize winner Richard Thaler for his theory of mental accounting.
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All else equal, a decrease in the rate of inflation ____ planned spending and ____ short-run equilibrium output.
All else equal, a decrease in the rate of inflation increases planned spending and increases short-run equilibrium output.
What is inflation rate?Inflation rate is the rate at which prices for goods and services rise over a given period of time. Inflation is generally a broad measure, such as the overall increase in prices or the increase in the cost of living in a country.
In a market economy, prices for goods and services can always change. Some prices increase; some prices decrease. Inflation happens when there is a broad increase in the prices of goods and services, not just of individual items; it means, you can buy less for $1 today than you could yesterday.
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treasury stock transactions ebenezer consulting had no treasury stock at the beginning of the year. during january, ebenezer purchased 8,600 shares of treasury stock at $21 per share. in april, ebenezer sold 4,100 of the treasury shares for $25 per share. in august, ebenezer sold the remaining treasury shares for $20 per share. required: prepare journal entries for the january, april, and august treasury stock transactions
The journal entries for the January, April, and August treasury stock transactions is
Date Account Debit Credit
Jan Treasury Stock 16800
Cash (8000*21) 16800
Apr Cash (4100*25) 102500
Treasury Stock (4100*21) 86100
Paid in Capital from Treasury Stock 16400
Aug Cash (8000-4100)*20 78000
Paid in capital from Treasury Stock 3900
Treasury stock ((8000-4100)*21 81900
As we know that;
Previously outstanding stock that has been purchased back from stockholders by the issuing business is referred to as treasury stock, also known as treasury shares or reacquired stock. As a result, fewer shares are available for purchase on the open market.
Now the journal entries for the January, April, and August treasury stock transactions is
Date Account Debit Credit
Jan Treasury Stock 16800
Cash (8000*21) 16800
Apr Cash (4100*25) 102500
Treasury Stock (4100*21) 86100
Paid in Capital from Treasury Stock 16400
Aug Cash (8000-4100)*20 78000
Paid in capital from Treasury Stock 3900
Treasury stock ((8000-4100)*21 81900
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Which of the following would NOT be considered in a fundamental analysis of a company?
The total profit last year
A competitive analysis of the company against its competition
What other analysts on Wall Street are saying about this company
Recent movements up and down of the stock's price
option D- Recent movements up and down of the stock's price is NOT be considered in a fundamental analysis of a company.
excludes from a company's fundamental examination. Recent ups and downs are based on the technical analysis of the stock and have little to no impact on the company's fundamentals. To ascertain a company's underlying value and potential for future growth, fundamental analysis examines its revenues, profits, projected growth, return on equity, profit margins, and other financial information. A technique used to estimate the value of a stock or security is fundamental analysis. Analysis of a company's management, business strategy, financial ratios, financial reports, and other data are all part of this process. The term "fundamentals" can also be used to describe macroeconomic statistics, market movements, and economic situations.
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Ivers, Inc. purchased 100 shares of its own $10 par value common stock for $20 per share. The journal entry to record this transaction would include which of the following entries?
Please show your work
Debit to Cash; credit to Treasury Stock.
Debit to Treasury Stock; credit to Common Stock.
Debit to Common Stock; credit to Treasury Stock.
Debit to Treasury Stock; credit to Cash.
Ivers, Inc. purchased 100 shares of its own $10 par value common stock for $20 per share. The journal entry to record this transaction would include Debit to Treasury Stock; credit to Cash.
Treasury stock, also known as treasury stock or repurchased stock, refers to previously issued shares that the issuing company has repurchased from its shareholders. As a result, the total number of shares outstanding on the open market is reduced.
A company has surplus funds and cannot find attractive investment destinations. As a result, we have decided to purchase 10,000 of his 300,000 common shares held by shareholders. The market value of 10,000 shares is $40 per share.
Advantages of a company owning treasury stock include limiting external ownership and stockpiling shares to be issued to the public in the future should it need to raise capital.
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The following selected transactions were completed by Interlocking Devices Co., a supplier of zippers for clothing:
2017 Dec. 7 Received from Unitarian Clothing & Bags Co., on account, a $34,500, 60-day, 12% note dated December 7.
31 Recorded an adjusting entry for accrued interest on the note of December 7.
31 Recorded the closing entry for interest revenue.
2018 Feb. 5 Received payment of note and interest from Unitarian Clothing & Bags Co.
Journalize the entries to record the transactions. If no entry is required, simply skip to the next transaction. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. Assume a 360-day year.
The journal entries for the given transactions are given below.
Date Particulars Debit Credit
Dec. 7 Notes receivable Dr 90,000
Accounts receivable-Unitarian Clothing and Bags Co. Cr 90,000
Dec. 31 Interest receivable Dr 600
Interest revenue Cr 600
Dec. 31 Interest revenue Dr 600
Retained earnings Cr 600
Feb. 5 Cash Dr 91,500
Notes receivable Cr 90000
Interest receivable Cr 600
Interest revenue Cr 900
Calculations for Interest receivable and interest revenue has to be done.
Interest receivable is 10% and dated December 7, the interest of 24 days has to be calculated.
Interest receivable= 90,000*10%*24/360
Interest receivable=$600
Interest revenue=90,000*10%*36/360
Interest revenue=9000*36/360
Interest revenue=$900
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Delta Motorworks markets its cars based on the age, gender, and income of its customers. Which of the following types of market segmentation is evident here? answer choices
Geographic segmentation
Benefit segmentation
Occasion segmentation
Demographic segmentation
Among following types of market segmentation given here which is more evident here is Demographic market segmentation. Option D is correct.
What is market segmentation?Market segmentation is a marketing tactic that divides the total addressable market share of a brand into more manageable categories using well established criteria. Each group, or segment, has shared traits that allow the brand to provide specialized and niche goods, deals, and experiences.
A precise method of identifying an audience is known as demographic segmentation. It is based on information such as age, gender, marital status, family size, income, education, race, occupation, nationality, and/or religion.
Thus this is the one of the four primary categories of marketing segmentation.
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recently the ritter company has been having problems. as a result, its financial situation has deteriorated. ritter approached the first national bank for a badly needed loan, but the loan officer insisted that the current ratio (now 0.50) be improved to at least 0.80 before the bank would even consider granting the loan. which of the following actions would do the most to improve the ratio in the short run?
The most immediate way to raise the ratios is to add more inventories to an accounts.
What does the term "inventories" mean?
All the goods, commodities, and supplies that a company keeps on hand in anticipation of transferring them for a profit are referred to as inventory. Example: Just the magazine will be regarded as inventory if a media vendor utilizes a transportation to distribute publications to clients.
What does inventory provide as a means for?
Keeping a steady inventory of goods on hand for activities is inventory's primary purpose. Our company should search for the happy medium amongst excessive and excessively few stock, all without losing out, in order to carry out this duty efficiently.
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n an effort to balance the budget, the government increases taxes paid by businesses. as a result, the loanable funds will
Taxes paid by enterprises are raised by the government in an effort to balance the budget. There will be less demand for loanable cash.
The government's budget is balanced in what way?To finance deficits, the federal government borrows money through selling Treasury bonds, bills, and other securities. What is referred to as the national debt is the sum of this borrowing along with the interest owed to the investors who purchased these securities.
When the government raises taxes, what kind of policy is being put into place?There is constant debate over which strategy is more effective in the long and short terms. Fiscal policy is the method through which our government employs its capacity to spend money and collect taxes to have an impact on the economy.
When the government spends more than it takes in, there is a budget deficit. When the government spends less than it collects, there is a budget surplus. Fiscal year (FY) 2022 saw the government run a deficit due to spending $6.27 trillion more than it collected (revenue).
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Fulbright Corp. uses the periodic inventory system. During its first year of operations, Fulbright made the following purchases (listed in chronological order of acquisition):
44 units at $96
74 units at $76
172 units at $50
Sales for the year totaled 271 units, leaving 19 units on hand at the end of the year.
Ending inventory using the average cost method is: (Do not round unit cost calculation. Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
On January 1, 2018, Badger Inc. adopted the dollar-value LIFO method. The inventory cost on this date was $100,200. The ending inventory, valued at year-end costs, and the relative cost index for each of the next three years is below:
Year-end Ending inventory at
year-end costs Cost Index
2018 $ 126,630 1.05 2019 143,880 1.10 2020 154,440 1.20 In determining the inventory balance should Badger report in its 12/31/2019 balance sheet:
In determining the total outstanding amount spends over till the 12/31/2019 in the balance sheet is $1,581
Sales for the year totaled 272 units, leaving 17 units on hand at the end of the year.
Ending inventory using the LIFO method is:
17 units x $93 = $1,581
Number of units in a year = 272 units
No. of units leaving on hand = 17
Cost of 1 unit = 93
Therefore , the cost of 17 units will be 17 X 93
which will be 1581 dollars.
Value of Ending Inventory (using avg. cost method) = No. of closing units (given) × Average cost per unit = 17 units * $ 93.61379 let us take it as 93 = $ 1,581
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introduction: provide a short overview of your company and the purpose of this report. business overview: name your company and describe its business and your vision for its future. purpose of the report: explain the purpose of the report and describe why the information is important. methods and approach: explain the management accounting methods you used for generating the information that you are about to share in terms of your adherence to industry standards and the american institute of certified public accountants (aicpa) code of ethics.
The short overview of my company and the purpose of this report is given below
What is the Business overview?Name your company : Mildas Footwear
The description of the business: It is a small company that is eorking tirelessly to make footwear for Children.
My vision for its future - Is to create an a footwear that the poor people can afford and also to be able to enter into the international market.
The purpose of the report: For documentation and reference. The information is important as it guide me in my decision making.
The management accounting methods I used for generating the information are: Capital budgeting and Inventory valuation and product costing
The procedure a company uses to assess potential big projects or investments is called capital budgeting. Before a project is accepted or denied, capital budgeting is necessary. Examples of such projects include the construction of a new plant or a significant investment in a third party enterprise.
Therefore, the way a firm values its inventory has a direct impact on its gross profit, cost of goods sold (COGS), and the amount of inventory still in money at the conclusion of each month. As a result, inventory valuation has an impact on a company's profitability and potential value as shown in its financial statements.
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suppose that the tempeh industry is initially operating in long-run equilibrium at a price level of $5 per pound of tempeh and quantity of 175 million pounds per year. suppose a leading foodie video blogger raises awareness for a scholarly article that links tempeh consumption to premature hair loss and unhealthy skin.
The tempeh industry will transition from its current long-run equilibrium, where 175 million pounds of tempeh are produced annually at a cost of $5 per pound, to a new long-run equilibrium.
The popularity of tempeh is anticipated to decline as a result of the foodie video blogger's efforts to spread knowledge of a scientific study that connects tempeh consumption to early hair loss and poor skin. This decline in demand will result in a fall in both the price of tempeh and the amount that is sought after. As a result, the tempeh industry will shift from its long-run equilibrium—where it was producing 175 million pounds of tempeh annually for $5 per pound—to a new long-run equilibrium—where those numbers are lower.
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a registered investment adviser that accepts customer funds must: a segregate the funds from proprietary adviser assets b must deposit the funds to the adviser's general bank account c pay interest on the funds at the legal rate specified by the state d provide each customer with an account statement at least monthly
Out of the choices provided above, it can be concluded that a registered investment adviser that accepts customer funds must segregate the funds from proprietary adviser assets. Therefore, the option A holds true.
An investment adviser is allowed to give appropriate options to monetary engagements to its clients. The advice given by them must be in accordance with the laws related thereto. When there is an intake of funds by the adviser, it must ensure that there is a segregation of the funds from the assets of the adviser.
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TRUE/FALSE. ransportation management systems require extensive investments in hardware and software for companies to realize their benefits.
False, transportation management systems require extensive investments in hardware and software for companies to realize their benefits.
What does transport management system?A transportation management system (TMS) is a platform for logistics that makes use of technology to assist businesses in the planning, carrying out, and optimizing of the physical movement of goods, both incoming and outgoing, as well as in ensuring that the shipment is compliant and that the necessary documentation is available. Such a system frequently forms a component of a broader supply chain management (SCM) system. ATMS, sometimes referred to as a transportation management system or transportation management software, offers insight into daily transportation operations, documentation and information regarding trade compliance, and assurances regarding the prompt delivery of freight and goods. In addition to streamlining the shipping process, transportation management systems help firms manage and optimize all aspects of their transportation operations, whether they involve land, air, or sea transportation.
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money, inc., a calendar year s corporation in denton, texas, has two unrelated shareholders, each owning 50% of the stock. both shareholders record a $400,000 stock basis as of january 1. at the beginning of the tax year, money reports balances in aaa of $300,000 and aep of $600,000. during the year, money generates operating income of $100,000. at the end of the year, money distributes securities worth $1,000,000, with an adjusted basis of $800,000.
When the securities are distributed there will be a recognized a gain of $200,000 to Money Inc. This $200,000 = $1 million - $800,000. This will increase AAA by $200,000. This recognized gain will flow through to the two shareholders of Money Inc. As both shareholders own 50% of the stock amount for each shareholder will be $200,000/2 = $100,000.
Thus the stock basis of each shareholder will increase by $100,000. AAA before distribution of securities will be = 00,000+100,000+200,000 = $600,000. The $1 million distribution will be treated as coming first from AAA to the extent of $600,000. The balance amount is $1 million - $600,000 = $400,000. This will be treated as coming from AEP. AAA = 600,000 – 600,000 = 0. AEP = 600,000 – 400,000 = 200,000. Basis for each shareholder before distribution = 400,000+100,000+50,000 = 550,000. The non taxable portion of the above distribution = 300,000 from AAA. Thus basis = 550,000 – 300,000 =250,000 Each shareholder has $200,000 of dividend income resulting from the distribution.
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Assume, for Vietnam, that the domestic price of textiles without international trade is lower than the world price of textiles. This suggests that in the production of textiles, a. Vietnam has a comparative advantage over other countries and Vietnam will import textiles. b. Vietnam has a comparative advantage over other countries and Vietnam will export textiles. c. other countries have a comparative advantage over Vietnam and Vietnam will import textiles d. other countries have a comparative advantage over Vietnam and Vietnam will export textiles. 8. Which of the following would affect the GDP for the U.S.? a. The purchase of tutoring services from a tutor who holds a foreign citizenship but resides within the U.S. b. The purchase of a new edition of a foreign textbook that was produced in a different country. c. The purchase of ink and paper supplies by a textbook company for the production of new textbooks not produced yet. d. The purchase of a used textbook from a friend who took the same class last year. Figure 1 The above figure describes the Chinese Market for pencil sharpeners. 9. Refer to Figure 1. With no international trade a. the equilibrium price is $12 and the equilibrium quantity is 300. b. the equilibrium price is $16 and the equilibrium quantity is 200 c. the equilibrium price is $16 and the equilibrium quantity is 300 d. the equilibrium price is $16 and the equilibrium quantity is 450.
Since Vietnam does not have a textile manufacturing industry, it will import textiles from other nations. Option (c)
Consequently, we may conclude from this that students who hire tutors may have an impact on U.S. GDP growth.
300 is the value of the equilibrium quantity, and $12 is the value of the equilibrium price.
if the domestic price of textiles in Vietnam is greater than the other countries price then when the opening up for trade in Vietnam the price of textile in Vietnam will decline because Vietnam will export textile from other world as it is cheaper in other country and it is not specialized in manufacturing textile production.
so, Vietnam is not specialized in manufacturing textiles so it will import textiles from other countries.
therefore by this we can say that
Option (c) is right answer.
8)
The purchase of tutor services from a tutor who holds a foreign citizenship but resides within the U.S. because students studying in us without going to colleges or educational institutions may think that purchasing a tutor would be less expenditure for him/her than going to college.
so, by this we can say that students purchasing tutors may affect the GDP growth in U.S.
Option (A) is right answer
9)
the value of equilibrium price is $12 and the value of equilibrium quantity is 300.
as the data given in the question we can say that Option (a) is right answer
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The table below reports the actual inflation rate from 2016 to 2020. Complete the table, assuming people form expectations adaptively. Give all answers to two decimals.
Look back at the table. Assuming people form expectations adaptively, which of the following statements are correct?
People overestimate inflation when it rises year after year. When inflation is declining year over year, people underestimate it. Monetary policy can only alleviate unemployment if it is anticipated and implemented.
What is adaptive expectations?According to a theoretical process proposed in economics, people construct their expectations about what will happen in the future based on what has already occurred. As an illustration, if someone wants to predict the rate of inflation in the future, they can look at past inflation rates to deduce some trends, and the more years they take into account, the more accurate their prediction will be.
To solve the question :
Year Actual Inflation rate Expected Inflation rate Error
2016 3% 3% 0%
2017 5.00% 3% 2.00%
2018 6.50% 5.00% 1.50%
2019 4.50% 6.50% 2.00%
2020 3.50% 5.50% 2.00%
According to adaptive expectation, consumers will anticipate higher rates of inflation in the following year if inflation increased in the previous year.
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The complete question is mentioned below :
The table below reports the actual inflation rate from 2016 to 2020. Complete the table, assuming people form expectations adaptively. Give all answers to two decimals.
Look back at the table. Assuming people form expectations adaptively, which of the following statements are correct?
1......Warrants exercisable at $25 each to obtain 30,000 shares of common stock were outstanding during a period when the average market price of the common stock was $20. Application of the treasury stock method for the assumed exercise of these warrants in computing diluted earnings per share will increase the weighted average number of outstanding shares by:
Select one:
a. 30,000 b. 24,000 c. 6,000 d. 7,500 e. 0
Application of treasury method is used for exercising the warrants.
Outstanding Common shares = Number of shares / Market price * Exercisable price
= 30,000 shares / $25 * $20
= 24,000 shares
After the warrants have been exercise, the increase in weighted average number of common shares is as follows:
Increase in weighted average number of shares = 30,000 shares - 24,000 shares
= 6,000 shares
Thus, the increase in weighted average number of common shares is by 6,000 shares.
How do you figure out diluted EPS when you have a warrant?Net income less preferred dividends, divided by the total number of diluted shares outstanding, is the formula for calculating diluted earnings per share (EPS) (basic shares outstanding plus the exercise of in-the-money options, warrants, and other dilutive securities).
How is the weighted average share count determined?The number of outstanding shares is multiplied by the proportion of the reporting period to which that number pertains for each period to arrive at the weighted average number of shares.
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a common way to assess the effectiveness of all promotion expenditures during the past year is to calculate multiple choice an advertising-to-sales promotion ratio. a promotion-to-expenses ratio. a break-even point. roi. a promotion-to-sales ratio.
In order to evaluate the results of promotional expenditures, we need to consider the advertising-to-sales promotion ratio.
What is advertising-to-sales promotion ratio?
By dividing overall advertising costs by sales revenue, the Advertising to Sales is determined. The advertising-to-sales ratio is intended to demonstrate if and to what extent a company's investment in an advertising campaign contributed to new sales. Results from one industry to another can be very different. Therefore, it is important to compare the figure to others in the same sector or business while computing it. A high advertising-to-sales ratio suggests that marketing costs were excessive in comparison to the amount of sales revenue realized; this could imply that the campaign was unsuccessful. A low ratio means that, in relation to the cost of advertising, the advertising campaign produced significant sales. As always, a number of variables could have an impact on a given sale's performance.
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which of the following are included as part of the four overview areas for artificial intelligence? (check all that apply)
The following are included as part of the four overview areas for artificial intelligence:
Natural language processingNatural language understandingKnowledge representationKnowledge planningArtificial intelligence (AI) refers to a computer or a robot controlled by a computer's capacity to carry out tasks that are typically performed by humans since they call for human intelligence and judgment. Although no AI can accomplish the entire range of tasks that a typical person can, some AIs can compete with humans in certain areas.
The amount of data produced today, by both humans and machines, considerably exceeds the capacity of humans to comprehend, understand, and base complex decisions on that data.
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There are many reasons why firms need to grow. Which of the following reasons is strongly influenced by economies of scale?lowering costs
Lowering costs is strongly influenced by economies of scale, cost reduction is the procedure of lowering a business's expenditures in order to increase profits.
What are economies of scale?It entails locating and eliminating expenses that don't benefit consumers in any way, as well as streamlining operations to increase productivity.
The cost benefits that businesses gain as a result of their size of operation are known as economies of scale in microeconomics.
Therefore, the scale may be increased when the cost per unit of production decreases.
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