When people use ramen as money then ramen become group of answer choices fiat money, but do not function as a unit of account. fiat money and function as a unit of account. commodity money and function as a unit of account. commodity money, but do not function as a unit of account.

The common stock is trading for $30 per share right now, and the conversion price is $25. The derp debentures should be trading at around $48 per share, as expected.

Here, the parity price must be calculated first. The debenture is convertible into 25 shares of the company's ordinary stock at a conversion price of $40 (par value of $1,000 divided by $30 equals 25 shares). The parity price of the stock would be $48 with a current market price of $1,200. The stock should currently be worth somewhat less than $48 per share on the market because convertible securities often trade at a modest premium to its parity price.

Shares of publicly traded corporations can be bought and sold on a number of exchanges together referred to as the stock market. Such financial transactions are made through official exchanges and over-the-counter (OTC) markets that follow a set of rules.

The terms "stock market" and "stock exchange" are frequently used synonymously. On one or more of the stock exchanges that make up the broader stock market, traders can buy and sell shares of stock.

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(i) In the past, nations with colonial settlers who intended to stay for a long time established reliable economic systems. (ii) Because colonial settlers were frequently primarily concerned in resource extraction, they favored extractive institutions because nations with hostile conditions made it difficult to establish long-term colonies. Both the statements are true.

what are extractive institutions?

The goal of extractive institutions, which are the antithesis of inclusive ones, is to direct the economic benefits toward a relatively tiny elite. Extractive institutions either limit people's ability to engage in economic initiative (since they are aware that little of the gain will go to themselves) or discourage them from doing so.

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Raymond Moss, vice president of Moss Auto Parts, gets an annual bonus of 16% of any income, before deducting bonus and income taxes, above $100,000. Income before bonus and income taxes is $304,000. The effective income tax rate is 30%. Required: 1. Bonus = $32,640

Raymond Moss’s bonus is computed as the excess of $100,000 of income before bonus and income taxes. In other words, the income before bonus and income taxes of $304,000 minus $100,000 is the amount upon which the bonus is computed.

Bonus=excess of income before bonus and income taxes rate of bonus

Income before bonus and income

Taxes.=$304,000-$100,000

Income before bonus and income

Taxes.=$204,000

Bonus rate=16%

Bonus=$204,000×16%

Bonus=$32,640

Bonus, refer to something extra beyond stipulated payment. A bonus is a gift to reward performance, paid either by a private employer or by a government: a bonus based on salary; a soldiers’ bonus.

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(C)  Personalities  is NOT a typical source selection criterion that an organization would use to evaluate potential contractors.

Make sure to Employ Qualified Contractors:

complete question

Which of the following is NOT a typical source selection criterion that an organization would use to evaluate potential contractors?

a. life cycle cost

b. references

c. personalities

d. technical approach

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In limited quantities. in long-run equilibrium, market price is determined by

the minimum point on the firms' average total cost curve.

Hence, Option D is correct.

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Answer:

explained down

Explanation:

A specialty journal records special events or transactions related to the particular journal. There are mainly four kinds of specialty journals – Sales journal, Cash receipts journal, Purchases journal

, and Cash disbursements journal. The company can have more specialty journals depending on its needs and type of transactions, but the above four journals contain the bulk of accounting activities.

All other transactions not entered in a specialty journal account for in a General Journal. It can have the following types of transactions:

Accounts receivables

Accounts payable

Equipment

Accumulated depreciation

Expenses

Interest income

and expenses, etc.

Table of contents

What is General Journal?

General Journal Accounting

General Journal Format

General Journal Examples

Flow Process

Uses

Technological Advances

Conclusion

General Journal Video

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List the names of all the balance sheet accounts in the accounts column as the first step in creating a spreadsheet for a statement of cash flows. The right response in this case is option B.

A "statement of cash flows," also known as a cash flow statement, is created using a cash flow template, which is a prestructured document. One of the four important financial statements provides information on how much money entered and left your company over a given time period.

The goal of a cash flow statement is to give a thorough account of what occurred to a company's cash over a given time period, sometimes referred to as an accounting period. Based on how much money is coming into and going out of a firm, shows how well-equipped an organization is to run both short- and long-term.

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Value is the discrepancy—ideally a negative one—between the advantages of using and owning a thing and the costs that go along with it.

The ability of any branded product to solve problems or meet needs is another way to define value. A market is a gathering place for consumers and sellers where they can exchange goods and services. Markets might be real-world, like a physical store, or digital, like an online discrepancy. Price, quality, and what the good or service can do for that specific person are a few examples. Consumers take into account monetary, time, energy, and emotional expenditures when determining the worth of a purchase.

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Paul drives a truck as an employee for quick delivery, inc. paul would most likely be considered acting outside of the scope of her employment if he a. crashed into a car at the airport while off duty.

Off-duty time manner any length apart from on-obligation time and consists of “sleeper berth time.” The necessities of these obligation statuses in addition to the “using time” obstacles could be defined in an extra element later on in this module. off-obligation time approach any length apart from on-responsibility time.

Whilst the registered nurse is on obligation he or she will perform the nursing care for the organization of patients. at some point of off duty, one or extra associate nurses are responsible to the number one nurse to perform the planned care for the patients.

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The one which is an assumption on which the argument depends is that, the temporary-services firms do not gain business when an already weak economy worsens.

The temporary-services firms agency tend to provide workers to companies on a case-by-case basis. So these tend to allow the companies a cost-efficient way in order to employ new employees with any specialized skill sets.

However, the temporary-services firms do not gain any business when an already weak economy tend to worsen. Thus, such employees are released after the project or period of contract is over.

Hence, temporary service is the service of a temporary government worker.

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The material, labour and total price variance is computed in the tables as below for metlock inc.

Both the direct materials and the direct labour variances in cost accounting have a price/rate and a quantity/efficiency component. These variances are favourable if the actual cost is lower than the standard allowed, and unfavourable if it is higher.

Actual quantity x actual price/rate Actual quantity x standard price/rate Standard quantity x standard price/rate

Direct materials $7,600 $7,410 (1,900 x $3.90) $8,073 ((230 units x 9 pounds) x $3.90)

Direct labor $7,630 $7,700 (700 x $11) $7,590 ((230 units x 3 hours) x $11)

Material variances:

Formula Variance

Total material variance (AQ x AP) - (SQ x SP) $7,600 - $8,073 = $473 F (because actual is better than budget)

Material price variance (AQ x AP) - (AQ x SP) $7,600 - $7,410 = $190 U

Material quantity variance (AQ x SP) - (SQ x SP) $7,410 - $8,073 = $663 F

Labour variances:

Formula Variance

Total labour variance (AH x AR) - (SH x SR) $7,630 - $7,590 = $40 U (because actual is worse than budget)

Labor Rate variance (AH x AR) - (AH x SR) $7,630 - $7,700 = $70 F

Labor efficiency variance (AH x SR) - (SH x SR) $7,700 - $7,590 = 110 U

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The sales forecast and the anticipated amount of finished goods inventory are combined to generate the production budget, which determines the required number of product units.

A creation spending plan ought to incorporate kinds and limits of machines, monetary amounts to deliver, accessible assets.

Having a written strategic plan is the first step in budgeting. This guarantees that the organization's resources are utilized to support its strategy and growth.

The national government's budgeting process consists of four distinct phases: preparation, authorization, implementation, and accountability of the budget Even though they are distinct processes, their implementation during a budget year overlaps.

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Mindlessness is a state of reduced attention that is expressed in behavior that is rigid or thoughtless. This state is natural because human beings simply cannot keep up with all the stimuli they receive.

Mindlessness is frequently interpreted and characterized as a state of being, as opposed to mindfulness, which is connected with enhanced general well-being and improved physical and mental health. It is not the same as being ignorant. Mindlessness is an inert state of consciousness defined by dependence on previous distinctions. People who are thoughtless are caught in a fixed worldview, oblivious to the ways in which meaning changes based on tiny changes in context. We all experience mindlessness at some point in our lives, whether it's because we're weary, overloaded, bored, or just because it's simpler to function on autopilot.

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You can show off your understanding of a consumer and a merchandiser. By buying and reselling also products, merchandisers make money. The right answer is 4. A merchandiser makes money by buying and selling goods.

Merchandisers are responsible for overseeing every step of the process from the time a product enters the shop until a consumer takes it off the shelf. They monitor the products' availability and presentation at various retailers within the designated geographic area.

It concentrates on luring clients through effective product placement and attractive product displays. There are two different types of merchandisers retail and wholesale. Unlike wholesalers who purchase goods from producers and resale them to retailers, retailers sell their items straight to customers.

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Inventory turnover ratio is 20 times in this case. It is calculated by dividing Cost of goods sold by average Inventory. In this case, the ratio is 835,000 divided by 41,750, which is equal to 20 times.

Inventory turnover ratio is an important measure to know how good a company is managing its inventory. It helps in measuring how quickly a company sells its inventory during a given period of time. The higher inventory turnover ratio means that a company is selling its inventory at a faster rate and more efficiently. A lower inventory turnover ratio means that a company might be holding too much of inventory or not selling it quickly enough which is required. This ratio also useful in helping businesses to assess their inventory management strategies and work thereon for improvement.

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The security of the second key exceeds that of the first key. The answer is option (d).

A key is a piece of data that may encode or decode cryptographic data in cryptography. It often takes the shape of a string of numbers or characters that is saved in a file.

In the field of cryptography, a key is a string of letters that is a component of an encryption algorithm that modifies data and makes it appear random. It locks (encrypts) data, much like a real key, so that only those who have the proper key may decrypt it. An encryption key is a constant value used in cryptography thatis applied to a block or string of unencrypted text using an algorithm to create encrypted text or to decode encrypted material.

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The network administrator will use the master checker feature in such a scenario.

A network administrator is someone assigned in an organization to maintain computer infrastructures, with a focus on local area networks (LANs) and up to wide area networks (WANs). In order to ensure that an organization's data network's computer hardware and network infrastructure are properly maintained, network administrators are in charge of these tasks. In smaller organizations, they are typically involved in the acquisition of new hardware, the rollout of new software, the maintenance of disk images for new computer installs, the assurance that licenses are paid for and current for software that requires them, the maintenance of standards for server installations and applications, the monitoring of network performance, the investigation of security lapses, and the examination of bad data management practices. Some of the aforementioned positions are filled by system administrators in other organizations.

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The reserve ratio is too powerful to be changed very often because a small change is magnified throughout the banking system

The reserve ratio is the percentage of deposits that a bank is required to hold in reserve, rather than lending out or investing. It is a key tool that central banks use to influence the money supply and credit conditions in the economy. Because the reserve ratio is a percentage of deposits, a small change in this ratio can have a significant impact on the amount of money that banks have available to lend.

If the reserve ratio is increased, banks will be required to hold more of their deposits in reserve, which means they will have less money available to lend. This can tighten credit conditions and reduce the economic money supply. Conversely, if the ratio is decreased, banks will hold less of their deposits in reserve, which means they will have more money available to lend. This can loosen credit conditions and increase the money supply in the economy.

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Priced over its typical total cost of production in the short term. Long-term, the company should prepare for the entry of new competitors. falling market value and declining profits

To what performance are you alluding?

Producing anything involves assembling it from components or raw resources. To put it another way, manufacturing employs inputs to produce a thing or product that has value for a consumer or end-user—an output that is acceptable for consumption.

What are production and examples?

It simply refers to a process of production or its result in its most basic form. Economists refer to producers as businesses that generate goods and services. These companies manufacture products that they sell to customers.

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When compared to other retail formats, the opportunity to touch and feel the items is the most appealing feature of in-store shopping.

Thus the correct option is A.

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a) Because people take into account all information available to them in forming their expectations of the price level EP, only unanticipated changes in the money supply affect real GDP. Changes in the money supply that are anticipated when prices were set do not have any real effects.

b) If the Fed sets the money supply at the same time as people are setting prices so that everyone has the same information about the state of the economy, then monetary policy cannot be used systematically to stabilize output. Hence, a policy of keeping the money supply constant will have the same real effects as a policy of adjusting the money supply in response to the state of the economy.

c) Suppose the Fed sets the money supply well after people have set prices so that the Fed has collected more information about the state of the economy. Then monetary policy can be used systematically to stabilize output.

(a) Since people base their expectations of the price level EP on all the information at their disposal, only unexpected changes in the money supply have an impact on real GDP. Prices were set with the expectation of changes in the money supply, but these changes had no real consequences.

(b) Monetary policy cannot be employed consistently to stabilize output if the Fed sets the money supply at the same time that prices are set, giving everyone the same understanding of the state of the economy. Therefore, maintaining a steady money supply will have the same practical results as changing it in response to the health of the economy.

(c) Monetary policy can be used systematically to stabilize output if the Fed sets the money supply after market participants have fixed prices and have gathered more data about the status of the economy.

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Ending inventory assuming FIFO would be : (a) $5,569

Inventory is updated at the conclusion of every transaction under the perpetual inventory system. In contrast, the periodic method updates inventory at the end of each period rather than at the end of each transaction.

When we enter sales data using the perpetual method, we should also enter the cost of the goods sold.

Whichever goods are purchased first in the store will be sold first.

Whichever goods are sold last from the store are known as LIFO.

There is no first and last in the store. Weighted average. Assume that all goods arrive at the same time for this method.

Ending inventory unit = Total units available for sale - Sales unit = 2528 -  1900 = 628

Ending inventory Cost = (510 * $9 + 118 * $8.3) = $5,569.40

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With an assumption that the central bank buys securities from member banks using open-market operations,  it will decrease B: interest rate in the short run.

The term open market operations refer to the sale and purchase of government securities in the open market by the central bank of any country. The purpose is to regulate the money supply in the economy. When the central bank purchases securities on the open market, then it will have some effects such as increasing the reserves of commercial banks increasing the price of government securities, and decreasing interest rates in order to encourage business investment.

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Channel length refers to the number of distributors or other intermediaries that it takes to get the product from the manufacturer to the market.

The number of middlemen in a specific distribution channel between the manufacturer and the customer is referred to as the channel length. Long or short distribution channels are both possible. Short channel: A few successive intermediaries labor to deliver items to the consumer.

The quantity of intermediaries affects the length of the distribution channel. Company > VAR > Customer could be a condensed distribution channel. The following is an example of a lengthy distribution chain: Company > Distributor > Wholesaler > Retailer > Customer.

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On a statement of cash flows for a provider of tutoring services, the cash flows from financing activities would include the money borrowed to purchase the furniture in the tutorial area and the interest owed on that debt.

The net movement of cash and cash equivalents into and out of an organization is referred to as cash flow. Outflows are represented by the money spent, while inflows are represented by the money received.

In order to fulfill your current financial responsibilities and make plans for the future, you need to have a positive cash flow. But for small firms, cash flow is a regular problem. Contrarily, cash flow statements offer a clearer account of the cash on hand. In other words, a business may look lucrative "on paper," but it may not have the cash on hand to restock its inventory or cover other pressing costs, like rent and utilities.

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Estimating the amounts of competitive effort that the best-performing companies in the sector would use in the coming years and figuring out what strategies they might need to use to close the performance gap.

Your sense of accomplishment and a desire to succeed at the task drive you. During a competition, you make a concerted effort to perform to the best of your ability—not the best—and to advance your knowledge or abilities. Higher self-esteem, self-development, self-discovery, and task satisfaction may result from this.

Institutions, infrastructure, technological maturity, macroeconomic environment, health, education, and skills, as well as the markets for goods and labor, the financial system, market size, business dynamics, and innovation capacity are all factors.

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Functional structures work best for firms for all of the following strategies except  related constrained diversification strategy. Hence, option (c) is correct.

A functional structure is a type of business structure that organizes a company into different divisions based on areas of expertise. These departments work as functional units and are overseen by project managers or department heads. In each department, the members of the group report a series of orders to the heads of the departments, where they also report to the senior officials of the company, informing them of the status of their working areas.

With related constrained diversification strategy, a company shares resources and services between its businesses. Cable companies such as Comcast and Time Warner Inc., share resources and technology-based services in their television programming, high-speed Internet connections, and phone service businesses.

Hence, Functional structures work best for firms for:

but not for related constrained diversification strategy.

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A kind of the assigned carrying amount of the AIR asset will normally be lower if two or more widely recognized accounting standards are used.

Its fair value is referred to as "boot" when money or other items are received in return. Plant assets acquired in exchange for a note bearing no interest should be recorded at the note's present value.

Fair value is the agreed-upon actual value of an item, such as a good, stock, or security, between the buyer and the seller. An item that is sold or traded in has a fair worth.

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The procedures followed by Eikenberry Company and analysis are shown below:

Internal control procedures are put in place by an entity for a number of reasons. By implementing appropriate control procedures an entity can reduce the risk of misstatement due to fraud or error in addition to reducing the risk of misappropriation of assets.

Number Item     Good or Weak        Principle

1. Several individuals operate the cash register using the same register drawer. Weak Physical controls over cash

2. A monthly bank reconciliation is prepared by someone who has no other cash responsibilities. Strong Segregation of duties is adhered to

3. The same person writes checks and also records cash payment journal entries. Weak Segregation of duties is not adhered to

4. One individual orders inventory while a different individual authorizes payments. Strong Segregation of duties between order and authorized

5. Unnumbered sales invoices from credit sales are forwarded to the accounting department every four weeks for recording. Weak Invoices are unnumbered and may be missed. Sales may be incomplete.

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As per the market rate, the fair-market value adjustments are made at the end of the year is 6%

The term market value in economics refers  the price of something, such as an asset that's determined by the supply and demand of the asset in the marketplace.

Here we have given that

And we need to find the fair-market value adjustments (if needed) are made at the end of the year.

Here let us assume a corporation issues $10,000,000 of bonds having a stated interest rate of 6% and maturing in 10 years.

Which means that the corporation agrees to pay interest of $300,000 semiannually, then it can be computed as,

=> ($10,000,000 X 6% X 1/2 year) at the end of each of the 20 semiannual periods.

Here at the time the bonds mature the corporation agrees to also pay $10,000,000.

Therefore these cash amounts will not change even if there are significant changes in the market interest rates.

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