When most fuels burn, water and carbon dioxide are the two main products. however, water and carbon dioxide are not the products of all combustion reactions. which will not form water and carbon dioxide when it burns?

Answers

Answer 1

Incomplete combustion does not form water and carbon dioxide when it burns.

There are two types of combustion:-1) Complete combustion:-

A fuel receives enough oxygen to complete combustion when it burns in a lot of air.

Fuels like gasoline and natural gas contain hydrocarbons. These are only hydrogen and carbon compounds. When they totally burn:

The hydrogen oxidizes to water while the carbon turns into carbon dioxide (remember that water, H2O, is an oxide of hydrogen)

for full combustion:

hydrocarbon + oxygen→Carbon dioxide + water

The following equations describe how propane, which is used in bottled gas, completely burns.

oxygen + propane→carbon dioxide + water

C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O

2) Incomplete combustion:-

When there is insufficient air or oxygen present, incomplete combustion ensues. Carbon dioxide is still created, but it is replaced with carbon monoxide and carbon.

For incomplete combustion in general:

Hydrocarbon + Oxygen→ Carbon Monoxide + Carbon+ Water

incomplete propane combustion, which results in the production of carbon rather than carbon monoxide

oxygen + propane→carbon + water

C3H8 + 2O2 → 3C + 4H2O

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Related Questions

What do you see when the Moon is waning?

Answers

Answer:

The bright side of the moon will become less and less and will eventually be covered in complete darkness :)

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Have an amazing day!!

Please rate and mark brainliest!!

the brightness of the moon will slowly decrease and it will slowly become dark

How many grams of N2o are formed if 0.46 mole of NH4No3 is used in the reaction

Answers

20.24 grams of [tex]N_2O[/tex] is formed if 0.46 mole of [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex] is used in the reaction.

What are moles?

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex]of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.

Balanced equation:

[tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex] → [tex]N_2O + 2H_2O[/tex].

1 mole [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex] gives 1 mole of [tex]N_2O.[/tex]

0.46 mole of [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex] gives [tex]\frac{ 1 mole}{ 1 mole}[/tex] x 0.46 mole [tex]N_2O[/tex].

0.46 mole [tex]N_2O[/tex] =[tex]\frac{mass}{44.013 g/mol}[/tex]

Mass= 0.46 x 44.013

Mass=20.24gram.

Hence, 20.24 grams of [tex]N_2O[/tex] is formed if 0.46 mole of [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex] is used in the reaction.

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What volume of carbon dioxide in liters could be generated at 0.96 atm and 362. K by the combustion of 228.85 grams of oxygen gas excess pentane gas (C5H12)?

C5H12(g) + 8 O2(g) ---> 5 CO2(g) + 6 H2O(g)

(OR C5 H12 ("g") + 8 O2 ("g") right arrow 5 C O2 ("g") + 6 H2 O ("g")




Do not type units with your answer

Answers

589L volume of carbon dioxide in litres could be generated at 0.96 atm and 362. K by the combustion of 228.85 grams of oxygen gas excess pentane gas ([tex]C_5H_{12}[/tex])

What is an ideal gas equation?

The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).

[tex]C_5H_{12}(g) + 8 O_2(g)[/tex] --->[tex]5 CO_2(g) + 6 H_2O(g)[/tex]

To find the volume, you need to use the Ideal Gas Law. The equation looks like this:

PV = nRT

In this equation,

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles

R = constant (0.0821 L*atm/mol*K)

T = temperature (K)

To find the volume of water vapour, you need to (1) convert grams C₅H₁₂ to moles C₅H₁₂ (via molar mass), then (2) convert moles C₅H₁₂ to moles H₂O (via mole-to-mole ratio from reaction coefficients), then (3) calculate volume H₂O (via Ideal Gas Law). The final answer should have 3 sig figs.

Molar Mass (C₅H₁₂) =72.151 g/mol

1 C₅H₁₂ (g) + 8 O₂ (g) -----> 5 CO₂ (g) + 6 H₂O (g)

228.85 g C₅H₁₂           1 mole            6 moles H₂O

-----------------------  x  ----------------  x  -----------------------  =  19.03 moles H₂O

                                 72.151 g           1 mole C₅H₁₂

Moles of H₂O=  19.03

P =0.96 atm            

R = 0.0821 L x atm/mol x K

V = ?                          

T = 362 K

n =  19.03 moles

PV = nRT

(0.96  atm)V = ( 19.03 moles)(0.0821 Latm/molK)(362K)

(0.96  atm)V = 565.575406

V = 589L

Hence, 589L volume of carbon dioxide in litres could be generated at 0.96 atm and 362. K by the combustion of 228.85 grams of oxygen gas excess pentane gas ([tex]C_5H_{12}[/tex]).

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Calculate the molecular mass of a 2.66g sample of gas at a temperature of pressure of 845torr and occupying a volume of 0.70L.

Answers

The molecular mass of a 2.66g sample of gas at a temperature of pressure of 845torr and occupying a volume of 0.70L is 84.16g/mol.

How to calculate molecular mass?

The molecular mass can be calculated by first calculating the number of moles using the following formula:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressureV = volumen = no of molesR = gas law constantT = temperature

1.112 × 0.7 = n × 0.0821 × 300

0.7784 = 24.63n

n = 0.032mol

molecular mass = 2.66g ÷ 0.032mol

molecular mass = 84.16g/mol

Therefore, the molecular mass of a 2.66g sample of gas at a temperature of pressure of 845torr and occupying a volume of 0.70L is 84.16g/mol.

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Behavior can best be defined as
A.
the response of an organism to its environment.
B.
the physical characteristics of a species.
C.
a sudden change in an organism's habitat.
D.
the geographic range of a species.

Answers

A I feel like it’s the answer

Calculate the mass of water produced by metabolism 84.0 g of glucose

Answers

The amount of water that will be produced is 50.36 grams

Stoichiometric problems

The metabolism of glucose is represented by the following equation:

[tex]C_6H_1_2O_6(s)+6O_2(g)--- > 6CO_2(g)+6H_2O(g)[/tex]

The mole ratio of glucose metabolized to the water produced is 1:6.

Mole of 84.0 g glucose = 84/180.156 = 0.4662 moles

Equivalent mole of water = 0.4662 x 6 = 2.7975 moles

Mass of 2.7975 moles water = 2.7975 x 18 = 50.36 grams

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Based on the electron configuration of the two
atoms, predict the ratio of metal cationic (+) atom
to nonmetal anionic (-) atom in the compound.
1s²2s²2p63s²
1s²2s²2p63s²3p4
A. 1:1-
C. 2:1
Magnesium
Sulfur
B. 1:2
D. 3:1

Answers

Based on the electron configuration of the two atoms predict the ratio of metal cationic (+) atom to nonmetal anionic (-) atom in the compound hence the ratio is 1:1.

What does the octet rule say?

The Octet Rule states that the atoms of the elements bond to each other in an attempt to complete their valence shell (the last shell of the electrosphere).

Basically, they obey the octet rule which states that the capacity of atoms (e.g. here Magnesium and Sulfur) to prefer to have 8 (eight) electrons (e-) in their respective valence shells. In this case,  Magnesium is Mg (+2) and Sulfur is (-2) hence the ratio is 1:1.

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Find the pH of 0.0025M sodium benzoate

Answers

no thank you hahahahahahahahah

The sugar fructose contains 40.0% C, 6.7% H, and 53.3% O by mass. A solution of 11.7 g of fructose in 325 g of ethanol has a boiling point of 78.59 °C. The boiling point of ethanol is 78.35 °C, and Kb for ethanol is 1.20 °C/m. Assuming ideal solution behavior, what is the molecular formula of fructose?

Answers

The molecular formula of fructose is C₆H₁₂O₆.

What is the molecular formula of fructose?

The molecular formula is derived in the following steps:

Step 1. the molality of the solution is determined first

Molality = Change in boiling point/Kb

Molality = (78.59 - 78.35)/1.2 = 0.2 molal

Step 2. Moles of solute is determined.

Moles of solute = molality * mass of solvent (kg)

moles = 0.2 * 0.325 = 0.065

Step 3. Molar mass of fructose = mass/moles

Molar mass of fructose = 11.7/0.065 = 180 g/mol

Step 4: Mole ratio of constituent elements

Carbon = 40% * 180/12 = 6

Hydrogen = 6.7% * 180/1 = 12

Oxygen = 53.3% * 180/16 = 6

Therefore, the molecular formula of fructose is C₆H₁₂O₆.

In conclusion, the molecular formula of fructose is derived from the molality of the solution.

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Alpha Decay

1. If an atom of Uranium-238 decays via alpha emission, what would be its daughter product? (You will need a periodic table.)


2. If an atom of Thorium -228 decayed via beta emission, what would be the daughter isotope?

Answers

Thorium 234 is the daughter product of Uranium-238 decays whereas protactinium 234 is the daughter product of Thorium -228.

What are the products of Uranium-238 and Thorium -228?

If an atom of Uranium-238 decays via alpha emission, a nucleus of uranium 238 decays by alpha emission to form a daughter nucleus, thorium 234 while If an atom of Thorium -228 decayed via beta emission, the daughter isotope is protactinium 234.

So we can conclude that thorium 234 is the daughter product of Uranium-238 decays whereas protactinium 234 is the daughter product of Thorium -228.

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How many molecules are in 84.7 grams?

Answers

The number of molecules will depend on the molar mass of the compound.

Number of molecules

According to Avogadro, 1 mole of any substance contains 6.022 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex].

To find the number of moles in a substance:

Mole = mass/molar mass.

In this case, we do not know the compound but we know the mass. Hence, we cannot know the molar mass.

Assuming the molar mass is X.

Mole = 84.7/X

Number of molecules in 84.7 grams of the compound =

              84.7/X x 6.022 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] molecules.

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What's electrolysis​

Answers

Answer:

electrolysis is the process by which electric current is passed through a substance to effect a chemical change

How does increasing the temperature of a liquid below the boiling point affect
the motion of the particles in the liquid?
OA. The particles move faster.
B. The motion of the particles overcomes the forces holding the
particles together.
OC. The motion of the particles strengthens the forces between the
particles.
D. The particles move slower.

Answers

Answer: A. The particles move faster

Explanation:

Increasing the temperature increases the kinetic energy of the particles, causing them to move faster.

When aqueous solutions of calcium bromide and potassium carbonate are combined, solid calcium carbonate and a solution of potassium bromide are formed. The net ionic equation for this reaction is:

(Use the solubility rules provided in the OWL Preparation Page to determine the solubility of compounds.)

(screen shot is attached ) please help

Answers

[tex]K_2CO_3 + CaBr_2[/tex] → [tex]KBr + CaCO_3[/tex]  is the net ionic equation for this reaction.

What is an ionic equation?

An ionic equation is a synthetic equation where electrolytes are composed as separated particles.

[tex]K_2CO_3 + CaBr_2[/tex] → [tex]KBr + CaCO_3[/tex] is the net ionic equation for this reaction.

A balanced ionic equation. shows the reacting ions. in a chemical reaction. These equations can be used to represent what happens in precipitation reactions.

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ssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss

Answers

Answer:

s

Explanation:

Your answer will be “s”

A sample of He gas (2.35 mol) occupies 57.9 L at 300.0 K and 1.00 atm. The volume of this sample is __________ L at 423 K and 1.00 atm.

Answers

Considering the combined law, the volume of the sample is 81.639 L at 423 K and 1.00 atm.

Charles's law

Charles's law establishes the relationship between the temperature and the volume of a gas when the pressure is constant. This law says that the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas: if the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases while if the temperature of the gas decreases, the volume decreases.

Mathematically, Charles's law states:

[tex]\frac{V}{T}=k[/tex]

Boyle's law

Boyle's law states that the pressure of a gas in a closed container is inversely proportional to the volume of the container, when the temperature is constant. That is, if the pressure increases, the volume decreases while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.

Mathematically, this law is expressed as:

P×V= k

Gay-Lussac's law

Gay-Lussac's law establishes the relationship between the temperature and pressure of a gas when the volume is constant. This law says that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature: if the temperature increases, the pressure will increase, while if the temperature decreases, the pressure will decrease.

Mathematically, Gay-Lussac's law states:

[tex]\frac{P}{T}=k[/tex]

Combined law equation

Combined law equation is the combination of three gas laws called Boyle's, Charlie's and Gay-Lusac's law:

[tex]\frac{VxP}{T}=k[/tex]

Considering an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is fulfilled:

[tex]\frac{V1xP1}{T1}=\frac{V2xP2}{T2}[/tex]

Volume of the sample

In this case, you know:

V1= 57.9 LP1= 1 atmT1= 300 KV2= ?P2= 1 atmT2= 423 K

Replacing in combined law equation:

[tex]\frac{57.9 Lx1 atm}{300 K}=\frac{V2x1 atm}{423 K}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]V2= \frac{423 K}{1 atm} \frac{57.9 Lx1 atm}{300 K}[/tex]

V2= 81.639 L

Finally, the volume of the sample is 81.639 L at 423 K and 1.00 atm.

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Calculate the relative rate of diffusion of 1H2 (molar mass 2.0 g/mol) compared with 2H2 (molar mass 4.0 g/ mol) and the relative rate of diffusion of O2 (molar mass 32 g/mol) compared with O3 (molar mass 48 g/mol).

Answers

The ratio of diffusion rates of ¹H₂ to ²H₂ is 1.4 while the ratio of diffusion rates of O₂ to O₃ is 1.2.

What is Graham's law?

Graham’s law states can be described as the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molecular weight of the gas.

According to this Law, molecules with lower molecular mass will diffuse faster than those with higher molecular mass molecules at constant pressure and temperature.

The mathematical formula is utilized to compare the rates of diffusion of two different gases at pressures and temperatures.

[tex]{\displaystyle \frac{R_1}{R_2} =\sqrt{\frac{M_2}{M_1} }[/tex]

Where M₁ and M₂ represent the molar mass of gas 1 and gas 2.

Given, the molar mass of  ¹H₂  = 2.0 g/mol

The molar mass of to ²H₂ = 4.0 g/mol

The ratio of the rate of diffusion of ¹H₂ to ²H₂:

[tex]{\displaystyle \frac{R_{^1H_2}}{R_{^2H_2}} =\sqrt{ \frac{M_{^2H_2}}{M_{^1H_2}} }[/tex]

[tex]{\displaystyle \frac{R_{^1H_2}}{R_{^2H_2}} =\sqrt{ \frac{4}{2} }[/tex]

[tex]{\displaystyle \frac{R_{^1H_2}}{R_{^2H_2}} =1.4[/tex]

Given, the molar mass of  O₂  = 32.0 g/mol

The molar mass of to O₃ = 48.0 g/mol

The ratio of the rate of diffusion of O₂ to O₃:

[tex]{\displaystyle \frac{R_{O_2}}{R_{O_3}} =\sqrt{ \frac{M_{O_3}}{M_{O_2}} }[/tex]

[tex]{\displaystyle \frac{R_{O_2}}{R_{O_3}} =\sqrt{ \frac{48}{32} }[/tex]

[tex]{\displaystyle \frac{R_{O_2}}{R_{O_3}} =1.2[/tex]

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which of the three minerals contain calcium carbonate?
A. salt
B. chalk
C. talcum

Answers

Answer:

Answer choices A, B, and C all contain a certain level (or amount, if you will) of Calcium Carbonate, but B. chalk contains the most amount out of all three.

Explanation:

I hope that this was helpful! (✿◠‿◠)

Thank you!

determine the number of moles of H in each sample

Answers

C. The number of moles of H in 0.109 mole of N₂H₄ is 0.436 mole

D. The number of moles of H in 34 moles of C₁₀H₂₂ is 748 moles

C. How to determine the number of mole of H in 0.109 mole of N₂H₄

1 mole of N₂H₄ contains 4 moles of H

Therefore,

0.109 mole of N₂H₄ will contain = 0.109 × 4 = 0.436 mole of H

D. How to determine the number of mole of H in 34 mole of C₁₀H₂₂

1 mole of C₁₀H₂₂ contains 22 moles of H

Therefore,

34 mole of C₁₀H₂₂ will contain = 34 × 22 = 748 mole of H

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57.A cofactor is a(an)
a. catalyst for chemical reactions in a living system.
b. protein molecule whose primary function is transport of insoluble molecules in the
bloodstream.
C.
d.
e.
molecule that is acted on by a catalyst.
biological molecule used for storage of energy.
organic or inorganic molecule or ion necessary for proper functioning of some
biological catalysts.

Answers

A cofactor is an organic or inorganic molecule or ion necessary for proper functioning of some biological catalysts (option E).

What is a cofactor?

A cofactor in biochemistry is a molecule that binds to and regulates the activity of a protein.

A cofactor is a metal or coenzyme responsible for the functioning of an enzyme and must be present.

Therefore, a cofactor is an organic or inorganic molecule or ion necessary for proper functioning of some biological catalysts.

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A wood pole is 12 metres long and is cut into 5 equal sections. If each cut wastes 10 cm of pole, what length would each section be? *

Answers

Each section would be 230 centimeters or 2.30 meters long.

Sectional division

The original wood pole is 12 meters long.

12 meters = 12 x 100 = 1200 centimeters

It is to be cut into 5 equal sections: 1200/5 = 240 centimeters

But each cut wastes 10 cm of the pole.

          240 - 10 = 230 centimeters.

Thus, each section would be 230 centimeters or 2.30 meters long.

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What volume in milliliters of 0.0150 M Ba(OH)2 is required to neutralize 50.0 mL of 0.0500 M HBr?​

Answers

The volume of [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex] required will be 83.33 mL

Stoichiometric reactions

The equation of the reaction is as follows:

[tex]Ba(OH)_2 + 2HBr --- > 2H_2O + BaBr_2[/tex]

Mole ratio of reactants = 1:2

Mole of 50 mL, 0.05 M HBr = 0.05 x 0.05 = 0.0025 moles

Equivalent mole of  [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex] = 0.0025/2 = 0.00125 moles

Volume of 0.015 M, 0.00125 moles  [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex] = 0.00125/0.015 = 0.0833 L

0.0833 L = 83.33 mL

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How much heat would need to be removed to
cool 215.1 g of water from 25.6°C to -10.7°C?

Answers

Answer:

100 KJ

Explanation:

yep yep cool is that correct

The compound HBr can be decomposed to form H2 and Br2. This can be represented at the atomic level by a chemical equation:
2HBr H2 + Br2

According to the law of conservation of mass, if 29.5 grams of HBr decomposes and 0.4 grams of H2 is formed, how many grams of Br2 must simultaneously be formed?

Answers

The law of conservation of mass say that, in a chemical reaction, the mass of the reagents will always be equal to the mass of the products.

If we have 29.5 g of HBr, we must have 100 g of H2 and Br2 together, so:

29.5 = 0.4 + Br2Br2 = 29.1 g

Place the stages of a high-mass star's life cycle in the correct order, from a star's birth to its death.
supergiant
neutron star
protostar
nebula
supernova

Answers

Whether a living or non-living object, everyone has a particular life cycle. It starts right from the birth and ends upon the death of that object. Just like others, stars also have their own life cycle and that has different stages.

Nebula ⇒ Protostar ⇒ Supergiant ⇒ Supernova ⇒ Neutron Star

What is the life cycle of a high-mass star?

In the initial stage, a star is in the form of a nebula. At this stage, it is a huge cloud of gas and dust. The changes occur in the star and the final size totally depends upon the size of that star.

In a massive star, the fuel is used very quickly because of its life span of a few hundred thousand years. The second stage is the Protostar.

The next stage is the Supergiant. At this stage, the nuclear reactions that occur because of the hydrogen will gradually run out and the star will enter the final phase of its life span. The bigger star will have more massiveness.

Following this, the star will enter the next stage, i.e., supernova, and after that, neutron star. In a supernova, the star will have a very energetic and violent end. In the last stage, when the dust particles clear, a neutron star will be visible.

For better understanding, an image is attached at the end.

Thus, the life cycle of a high-mass star is arranged from its birth to its death.

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The stages of a high-mass star's life cycle in the correct order, from a star's birth to its death are-

Nebula

Protostar

Supergiant

Supernova

Neutron star

The life cycle of a high-mass star begins with a nebula, a cloud of gas and dust in space. As gravity pulls the nebula together, it forms a protostar—a young, hot, and dense object. The protostar continues to gather mass and becomes a main-sequence star, burning hydrogen in its core.

Once the hydrogen is exhausted, the star expands into a supergiant and starts fusing helium into heavier elements. Eventually, it undergoes a supernova explosion, releasing an enormous amount of energy and leaving behind a dense core known as a neutron star. This process showcases the incredible transformations that high-mass stars undergo throughout their life cycle.

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differenciate between adsorption and absorption.
[tex] \\ [/tex]

ty! ~​

Answers

Answer:

Adsorption is the adhesion of atoms, ions or molecules from a gas, liquid or dissolved solid to a surface. This process creates a film of the adsorbate on the surface of the adsorbent. This process differs from absorption, in which a fluid is dissolved by or permeates a liquid or solid.

while ,

Absorption is a physical or chemical phenomenon or a process in which atoms, molecules or ions enter some bulk phase – liquid or solid material. This is a different process from adsorption, since molecules undergoing absorption are taken up by the volume, not by the surface

[tex] \\ [/tex]

-,-

Hi, Can someone help me with this question, please! It's due tonight!
Given the balanced equation:

3 CO + 7 H2 C3H8 + 3 H2O,

how much C3H8 will be produced if 45.8 g CO reacts with 87.3 g H2?

Answers

Answer:

24.0 g C₃H₈

Explanation:

To find the mass of C₃H₈, you need to (1) convert grams CO/H₂ to moles CO/H₂ (via molar mass), then (2) convert moles CO/H₂ to moles C₃H₈ (via mole-to-mole ratio from reaction coefficients), and then (3) convert moles C₃H₈ to grams C₃H₈ (via molar mass). It is important to arrange the conversions/ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units (the desired unit should be in the numerator). The final answer should have 3 sig figs to reflect the sig figs in the given values.

Molar Mass (CO): 12.011 g/mol + 15.998 g/mol

Molar Mass (CO): 28.009 g/mol

Molar Mass (H₂): 2(1.008 g/mol)

Molar Mass (H₂): 2.016 g/mol

Molar Mass (C₃H₈): 3(12.011 g/mol) + 8(1.008 g/mol)

Molar Mass (CH): 44.097 g/mol

3 CO + 7 H₂ ----> 1 C₃H₈ + 3 H₂O
^           ^              ^

45.8 g CO           1 mole              1 mole C₃H₈          44.097 g
-----------------  x  ------------------  x  --------------------  x  ------------------  =
                           28.009 g           3 moles CO            1 mole

=  24.0 g CH

87.3 g H₂           1 mole           1 mole C₃H₈          44.097 g
----------------  x  ---------------  x  ---------------------  x  -----------------  =  
                          2.016 g           7 moles H₂             1 mole

=  273 g CH

It was necessary to find the mass of the products from both of the reactants because you did not know which one was the limiting reagent. The limiting reagent is the reactant which is completely used up first. Because CO produced the smaller amount of product, it must be the limiting reagent. Therefore, the actual amount of CH produced is 24.0 grams.

Help pls !!!


From first step to eighth, options are on the right !

Answers

Wastewater can be treated using series of eight steps which would be clarified below.

What are the steps of wastewater treatment?

Wastewater is the type of water that is used for four different purposes in homes,offices, industries and factories.

These wastewater contain human waste, food scraps, oils, soaps and chemicals which can be treated and reused through the following means:

First Step: headworks, remove big objects.

Second step: separate tiny solid particles and oil out of the water by settling (primary treatment).

Third step: Pump up the water to secondary treatment level.

Fourth step: Let solids settle and oil float again and let bacteria do de-nitrification without blowing any air (secondary treatment).

Fifth step: Blow pure oxygen through the water and let bacteria eat the waste. Also let the bacteria perform de-nitrification (secondary de-nitrification).

Sixth step: Filtration, disinfection, reverse osmosis filtration (tertiary treatment).

Seventh step: send 6% of the water away from the tertiary treatment.

Eight step: drop most of the water through a 5 mile pipe 200 feet deep into the ocean.

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What is technology ?

Answers

Answer:

Technology is the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes especially in industry.

How many grams of Al are needed to react with 63.0 g of FeO

Answers

The amount of Al required will be 15.77 grams

Stoichiometric problem

First, the equation of the reaction:

[tex]2Al +3 FeO -- > Al_2O_3 + 3Fe[/tex]

The mole ratio is 2:3.

Mole of 63.0 g of FeO = 63/71.84 = 0.8769 moles

Equivalent moles of Al = 0.8769 x 2/3 = 0.5846 moles

Mass of 0.5846 moles Al = 0.5846 x 26.98 = 15.77 grams

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Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 13.28 grams of Al is required to react with 63 grams of FeO.

Reaction stoichiometry

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

2 Al + 3 FeO → 3 Fe + Al₂O₃

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

Al: 2 molesFeO: 3 molesFe: 3 molesAl₂O₃ : 1 mole

The molar mass of the compounds is:

Al: 27 g/moleFeO: 71.85 g/moleFe: 55.85 g/moleAl₂O₃ : 102 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

Al: 2 moles ×27 g/mole= 54 gramsFeO: 3 moles ×71.85 g/mole= 215.55 gramsFe: 3 moles ×55.85 g/mole= 167.55 gramsAl₂O₃ : 1 mole ×102 g/mole= 102 grams

Mass of Al required

The following rule of three can be applied: If by reaction stoichiometry 215.55 grams of FeO react with 54 grams of Al, 53 grams of FeO react with how much mass of Al?

[tex]mass of Al= \frac{53 grams of FeOx54 grams of Al}{215.55 grams of FeO}[/tex]

mass of Al= 13.28 grams

Finally, 13.28 grams of Al is required to react with 63 grams of FeO.

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