when comparing the adjusting process under the perpetual and the periodic inventory systems, a.the ending inventory is determined by a physical count under both systems. b.no entry is made for estimated returns inventory under the periodic inventory system. c.the cost of goods sold account is reduced by the cost of estimated returns inventory for the current year under the perpetual inventory system. d.the inventory shrinkage adjustment is the same under both systems.

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Answer 1

The ending inventory is determined by a physical count under both systems, comparing the adjustment procedure under the perpetual and periodic inventory methods.

The process of tracking stock, suppliers, and sales along the full supply chain is known as an inventory system. Companies utilize inventory systems to make sure they are aware of exactly what products are on hand and where they are. To assist businesses in organizing and keeping track of their stock, inventory methods give accurate records of new and returned goods as they enter or leave the warehouse. Additionally, they perpetual can keep track of information about the quantity sold, the cost per unit, the serial number, the lot number, the dates of purchase and manufacturing.

A company's ability to accurately manage and track  perpetual their inventory with the aid of inventory management systems can help avoid overstocking or understocking of their products.

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Related Questions

What decision support strategy uses a technique based on identifing a similar problem with a known effective solution, and apply the approach to this problem?.

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Identify the problem strategy uses a technique based on identifing a similar problem with a known effective solution, and apply the approach to this problem.

A plan utilized to discover a solution or get through a difficulty is known as a problem strategy. Each issue-solving technique has several steps that give you valuable instructions on how to deal with a problem in business or in your industry. The psychological barriers that inhibit people from solving effective solution have received extensive research; these barriers include confirmation bias, mental sets, and functional fixedness. One needs to ask why the government runs its policies in such ineffective ways in order to offer an effective solution to the issue. In other words, in order to effective solution any particular issue, it is typically necessary to address some other issue(s) from the same condition.

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What type of decision-support system analysis attempts to predict the impact of changes in the assumptions, that is, the input data, on the proposed solution?.

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What-if analysis of decision-support systems aims to foresee the effects of adjustments to the assumptions, or the input data, on the suggested answer.

A decision support system (DSS) is an information system that helps a corporation make decisions that call for discretion, analysis, and a plan of action. An organization's mid- and high-level management benefits from the information system's analysis of massive amounts of unstructured data and collection of data that can aid in input data problem-solving and decision-making. A DSS can be automated, run by people, or use a combination of both.

By collecting and input data, a decision support system generates comprehensive information reports. A decision-support systems hence differs from a conventional operations application, whose objective is to gather data rather than analyze it.

A decision-support systems is used by planning departments in an organization, like the operations department, to gather data and provide reports that management can utilize to make decisions. A DSS is primarily used for sales projection, for data on inventory and operations, and to deliver information to clients in an understandable way.

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g an exchange-traded fund (etf) is best described as: select one: a. a type of open-end fund that trades as a listed security on one of the stock exchanges. b. a professionally managed fund that requires accredited investors. c. a type of closed-end fund that trades as a listed security on one of the stock exchanges. d. a fund that operates with a fixed number of outstanding shares. e. a fund that allows you to trade funds informally online with other investors.

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An exchange-traded fund (ETF) is a basket of securities that trades on an exchange just like a stock does.

A pooled investment security called an exchange-traded fund (ETF) functions very similarly to a mutual fund. ETFs often follow a certain sector, index, commodity, or other asset, but unlike mutual funds, they can be bought or sold on a stock exchange just like normal stocks can. Anything from the price of a single commodity to a sizable and varied group of securities can be tracked by an ETF. ETFs may even be designed to follow particular investment strategies.

Because it is exchanged on an exchange like stocks are, an ETF is also known as an exchange-traded fund. As shares of an ETF are purchased and sold on the market throughout the trading day, the price of the shares will fluctuate. Contrary to mutual funds, which only trade once daily after the markets close and are not traded on an exchange, this is the case. In comparison to mutual funds, ETFs are typically cheaper and more liquid.

Unlike stocks, which only hold one underlying asset, ETFs hold a variety of underlying assets. ETFs are frequently used for diversification because they contain a variety of assets. Thus, a variety of investments, including stocks, commodities, bonds, or a combination of investments, can be found in ETFs.

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someone who must decide whether to receive $100 now or $100 one year from now will probably choose , since there is a(n) in waiting to use the money.

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Someone who must decide whether to receive $100 now or $100 one year from now will probably choose, since there is time value of money in waiting to use the money.

What is money?
Any tangible object or verifiable record that's also generally held as payment for goods or services as well as the repayment of debts, such as taxes, in a specific nation or socioeconomic setting is referred to as money. Money serves as a medium of exchange, a unit of account, a store of value, and occasionally a benchmark of deferred payment. These are its main distinctions. In the past, money was a market phenomenon that had inherent value as a good; today, almost all financial systems are based on fiat money that has no utility value. After being deemed legal tender by a government or governing agency the case of the US dollar, this means it must be accepted as payment for "all debts, public and private" within the country—it derives its value from social convention.

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It is important to record documents conveying a real property interest because recording.

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It is important to record documents conveying a real property interest because recording satisfies the doctrine of constructive notice.

What is interest?
In the field of finance as well as economics, interest is the payment made at a set rate by a borrower as well as deposit-taking commercial bank to a lender or depositor in excess of the principal amount (the amount borrowed). It differs from a fee the borrower might pay the creditor or another party. It also differs from a dividend, which is money given to shareholders (owners) by a company out of its profit or reserve, but not on a set rate predetermined in advance, instead on a pro rata basis as a portion of the rewards received by risk-takers who take on costs in order to generate revenue.

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Nigeria’s real gdp is expected to grow by 5% per year for the next 5 years, and inflation is expected to be 8% per year. If nigeria’s current real gdp is $300 billion, what will its real and nominal gdp be in 5 years? round to the nearest billion.

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The real gross domestic product is $383 billion and nominal gross domestic product is $553 billion.

What is Gross Domestic Product?

GDP, often abbreviated as gross domestic product, which implies the revenue generated from total goods and services produced in the area over a specific period of time.

Given that,

Expected growth rate is 5% per year.

Expected inflation rate is 8% per year.

Current real GDP is $300 billion.

This implies that growth rate of nominal GDP is 5+8 = 13%.

The real GDP and Nominal GDP can be computed as follows:-

Face Value = Present value (1 + growth rate)^ years

Real GDP after 5 years = 300*1.05^5

                                    = 383 billion

Nominal GDP after 5 years = 300*1.13^5

                                           = 553 billion

Therefore, it can be concluded that  real gross domestic product and nominal gross domestic product are 383 billion and  553 billion respectively.

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Have you ever searched for an item on the internet only to have advertisements for similar products pop up on your homepage or social medial accounts for days or weeks? How do you feel when this happens? Do you find it frustrating or helpful? Explain and discuss.

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Yes, it is common that when searching for an item on the internet, related ads appear on your social media for days or weeks, which is a digital marketing resource.

What is digital marketing?

It corresponds to the set of techniques and strategies that companies implement so that their business has a presence in the online environment. There are several tools that are used in this medium, such as paid traffic, ads on social networks and commercial emails.

So, when an ad happens to appear repeatedly for you, it corresponds to an online traffic tool that helps the company attract customers based on previous searches, which can be useful when you are really interested in purchasing a similar product.

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Yes, it is typical for similar adverts to show up on the social media for days or weeks after conducting an internet search for a product. This is a tool used in digital marketing.

What is internet search?

A request submitted to a search engine that produces both sponsored and organic results is known as an internet search, also known as a search query. Paid results are those that are marked as such and show at the top and bottom of the page. The results that show between the advertisements but are unmarked are considered organic results.

People must use your web browser to access a search engine, type one or more keywords, and then press the Enter key on your keyboard to start a search.

Thus, Yes, it is typical for similar adverts to show up on the social media.

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jeff and ricardo agree to work together in a painting business they call 207e painting. they follow no formal procedures and have no written agreement. what business organization is 207e painting?

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Jeff and Ricardo agree to work together in a painting business they call 207e painting.  The business organization is general partnership is 207e painting,

Painting is the process of using a brush to apply paint or other materials to a surface. People who paint feel better about themselves and are motivated to improve their abilities. A sense of accomplishment is produced as a result of developing and improving artistic abilities.

A general partnership, which is the fundamental type of partnership under common law, is, in the majority of nations, a grouping of people or an unincorporated business. The parameters governing the division of earnings and losses, managerial activities, and interest transfers are negotiable in general partnerships.

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why do economists also adjust GDP and GNI figures for inflation and the size of the population when considering changes to living standards in a country?

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GDP is significant since it provides information on the size and health of an economy. Real GDP growth is frequently used as a gauge of the economy's overall health. In general, a growth in real GNI is seen as a positive indicator of the health of the economy.

Real GDP is preferred by economists over nominal GDP for measuring economic health because real GNI is unaffected by price fluctuations and hence simply captures changes in the volume of output. It is impossible to tell whether higher pricing or increased production is to blame for an increase in the nominal GDP.

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consider the demand function p equals 100 (1.5 to the power of negative q end exponent ). space spaceat a price of $71.00, what will be the quantity demanded?

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Considering the demand function [tex]p = 100 (1.5^{-q})[/tex] at a price of $71, the quantity demanded will be 0.85

Demand is the desire and financial capacity of consumers to purchase a good or service at a particular price and moment. The equilibrium price and quantity will be determined by the supply and demand curves. A demand function is described by the equation p=f(x), p = f (x), where p represents the unit price and x represents the quantity in question. A demand function is typically characterized as a decreasing function of x, meaning that it gets smaller as x grows.

The function of demand

[tex]p = 100 (1.5^{-q})[/tex]

Price (P) = 71

[tex]71 = 100(1.5)^{-q}[/tex]

[tex](1.5)^{-q} = \frac{71}{100}[/tex]

Taking both sides of the logarithm:

[tex]Log (1.5)^{-q} = Log (\frac{71}{100})[/tex]

-q * log (1.5) = log (71 / 100)

q = [-log(71/100) / log(1.5)] = 0.85

Therefore, quantity demanded = 0.85

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suppose a country's labor force is 154.9 million (of whom 139.4 million are employed). what is the country's unemployment rate? round your answer to the nearest tenth.

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The unemployed labour force is 10 million.(Total labor force - employed labours) ÷ total labor force, (154.9 - 139.4) ÷ 154.9 = 9.6, 10 million after rounding off.

Economic indicators that are used to assess the state of the American labour market include the level of participation and the unemployment rate.

The major distinction between the two is that while the unemployment rate reflects the percentage of people in the labour force who are now unemployed, the participation rate indicates the percent of Americans who are currently in the labour force. The Bureau of Labor Statistics computes both (BLS).

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2. inventory cost is least likely to include: a) production-related storage costs b) costs incurred as a result of normal waste of materials c) transportation costs of shipping inventory to customers

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Inventory cost is least likely to include c) transportation costs of shipping inventory to customers.

In the field of business, an inventory cost can be described as the cost that a company takes in order to buy a product, manage it and also store the product.

Product-related storage cost is included in the inventory cost as the storage is made for the specific product.

Also, if any of the product or parts of the product gets wasted, they are also included in the inventory cost of that particular product.

However, the cost that is takes for transporting a product to the customer is not included in the inventory cost.

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1. the largest percentage (68.5%) of advertising dollars has gone toward print advertising. video broadcast advertising. radio advertising. internet display advertising. 2. of the top five advertisers, who ranks at the top for advertising dollars spent? general motors verizon colgate-palmolive procter

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The largest percentage (68.5%) of advertising dollars has gone toward video broadcast advertising. Of the top five advertisers, Procter & Gamble ranks at the top for advertising dollars spent.

The United States is perhaps the largest advertising global market with over 285 billion U.S. dollars was spent on advertising in the United States in 2011. Among the various modes of advertising medium, the video broadcast advertising is most popular as video advertisements are entertaining, eye-catching, and ideal for conveying a complex story that other display ad. Instream video ads and outstream video ads are the main ways that advertisers will utilize video ads. In 2021, Procter & Gamble became the largest advertiser worldwide with an investment of 8.1 billion in promotional activities that year.

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on february 1, paid $12,000 cash for insurance coverage for a 5 month period starting february 1. the amount of the monthly adjusting journal entry is:

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paid $12,000 in cash for insurance coverage beginning on February 1 for a 5-month term. The monthly adjusting journal entry is for $12,000.

The majority of people have some sort of insurance, whether it is for their life, their home, or their car. However, the majority of us don't really take the time to consider what insurance is or how it operates.

Simply put, insurance is a contract, represented by a policy, under which a policyholder receives monetary protection or payment from an insurance firm against losses. To make payments more manageable for the insured, the company pools the risks of its clients.

Insurance policy are used as a hedge against the risk of monetary losses, both large and minor, that may arise from harm to the insured or their property, or from liability for damage or injury given to a third party.

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suppose a company charges an annual premium of $100 for an insurance policy for minor injuries. actuarial studies show that in case of an injury claim, the company will pay out an average of $800 for outpatient care and an average of $4000 for an overnight stay in the hospital. they also determine that, on average, each year there are five claims made that result in outpatient care for every 1000 policies and three claims made that result in an overnight stay out of every 1000 policies. what is the expected annual profit of an insurance policy for the company?

Answers

The insurance firm (the insurer) and the person(s), company, or other entity being covered have a legal agreement called an insurance policy (the insured).

As per the given question,

                  Annual Premium = $100

                  Average of outpatient care = $800

                  Average of overnight stay = $4000

                  No. of claims for outpatient care = 5

                  No. of claims for overnight stay = 3

                  No. of policies = 1000

First, we need to find out the expected loss.

        Therefore,

                 Expected Loss = 800*(5/1000) + 4000*(3/1000)

                                           = 4 + 12

                                            = $16

We know that,

                 Profit = Income – Loss

                            = $100 - $16

                            = $84, but this is for just one policy.

Therefore , for 1000 policies,

                      Profit = $84*1000

                                 = $84,000

Thus, the expected profit of an annual insurance policy for the company is $84,000.

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a project that provides annual cash flows of $16,600 for eight years costs $72,000 today. what is the npv for the project if the required return is 7 percent? (do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

The NPV for the project is  $22,289.11

Using the given data:

Initial outlay year 0 -$72,000

Cash flows years 1 - 8= $16,600

Required rate of return = 7%

NPV = -$72,000 + $16,500(PVIFA7%, 8) = $22,289.11

What is NPV?

The NPV  (Net Present Value) of a project is the PV of the inflows minus the PV of the outflows. Since the cash inflows are an annuity, the equation for the NPV of this project at a 7 percent required return is:

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an investor notices that a company is paying a cash dividend to its stockholders and that today is the record date on which an investor must own the stock to be entitled to the distribution. what means of settlement could the investor use to receive the dividend? a regular-way b buyer's option c cash d when issued

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An investor notices that a company is paying a cash dividend to its stockholders and that today is the record date on which an investor must own the stock to be entitled to the distribution.

To be eligible investor for the upcoming dividend payment, you must own a stock before the ex-dividend date. You are not eligible for the following paid dividend if you purchase a stock on or after the ex-dividend date. The total value of all dividends given when a corporation delivers cash dividends to its shareholders reduces the stockholders' equity; nevertheless, the impact of dividends varies based on the type of dividends a firm pays. On the dividend payment day, which is normally 30 to 45 days following the record date, if you are eligible, the dividends are directly credited to your primary bank account associated with your Zerodha account. A reporting business must deduct retained earnings (or any other suitable capital) investor in order to record a dividend. Credit dividends due on the declaration date to the appropriate account (the one from which the dividend will be paid). The total value of all dividends given when a corporation delivers cash dividends to its shareholders reduces the stockholders' equity; nevertheless, the impact of dividends varies based on the type of dividends a firm pays.

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which statement is true of the commercial service of the u.s. department of commerce? multiple choice it focuses on large businesses. it offers u.s. firms a unique global network. it offers u.s. firms practical knowledge of national markets and industries. it doesn't use information technology. it is a local business solutions unit.

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The Commercial Service of the U.S. Department of Commerce offers U.S. firms a unique global network. Hence, b) option is correct.

What is United States Commercial Service?

The International Trade Administration of the U.S. Department of Commerce has a division dedicated to trade promotion called the United States Commercial Service (CS). A branch of the U.S. Foreign Service, CS employs diplomats as its commercial officers. Thousands of American businesses export products and services worth billions of dollars each year with the assistance of the CS global network of trade specialists. There are CS trade specialists all around the United States as well as in more than 75 foreign embassies and consulates. The goal of CS is to develop and defend key global U.S. economic and commercial interests.

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suppose you are comparing the income per capita in the united states and ghana. you try two approaches. in the first​ approach, you convert the ghana values into u.s. dollars using the current exchange rate between the u.s. dollar and the ghanaian cedi. in the second​ approach, you also convert both values to u.s. dollars using the purchasing power​ parity-adjusted exchange rate.

Answers

By using the purchasing power parity-adjusted exchange rate, which takes into account the relative expenses of each country, you can also convert both numbers to U.S. dollars using the second method.

The purchase of power parity A measure of a currency's purchasing power that accounts for price differences between two countries is known as adjusted exchange rates. The price disparity that exists between the two countries must be taken into account in any accurate estimation of living standards.

A supply chain is utilized to fulfill requests for purchases of products and services, and this process is known as purchasing. Typically, it starts after the procurement team has identified the needs or requirements. A tangible service or stock could be involved. It gears up the procurement division for action. The procurement procedure is also known as the procure-to-pay procedure.

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Politically speaking, which party is more apt to engage in regulatory practices over the business?

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In the United States polity, the political party that is likely to wield more regulatory practices over the business is the Democratic party.

Why should the Democratic Party be more rigorous with regulatory practices over the business?

The Republican Party is noted for its support of right-wing beliefs such as libertarianism, social conservatism, and economic libertarianism, among others. As a result, Republicans typically advocate for conservative values, little government intervention, and strong support for the private sector.

In contrast, the Democratic Party prefers a mixed economy and typically supports a progressive tax structure, increased minimum wages, Social Security, universal health care, public education, and subsidized housing. It also encourages infrastructure development and sustainable energy investments in order to spur economic growth and employment creation.

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In the ________ activity of scm, organizations choose suppliers to provide the goods, services, and raw materials the company needs to create their product or service.

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In the planning activity of supply chain management, organizations choose suppliers to provide the goods, services, and raw materials the company need to create their product or service. Supply chain planning (SCP) can be defined as the forward-looking process of coordinating assets to optimize the delivery of services, goods and information from supplier to customer, balancing supply and demand.

Supply chain management or also known as SCP can be defined as the management of the flow of goods and services includes all processes that transform raw materials into final products between locations and business. Suppliers can be defined as  a company, a person or an organization that sells or supplies something such as equipment or goods to customers.

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gamma inc. has a reputation for paying higher than the prevailing wages in its industry. they do this in order to attract and keep the best talent. gamma inc. is a(n) . a. labor leaders b. incentive leader c. wage leader d. labor relations specialist

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gamma inc. has a reputation for paying higher than the prevailing wages in its industry. they do this in order to attract and keep the best talent. gamma inc. is wage leader.

What is wages?
A wage is money paid to an employee by their employer for work completed over a certain amount of time. Wage payments include remunerative payments like prizes and tip payouts as well as compensatory payments like the minimum wage, prevailing wage, as well as annual bonuses. Wages are a component of the costs associated with operating a business. Regardless of the company's profitability, it is a duty to the employee. Payment by wage contrasts with salary, where the employer pays a set sum at regular intervals (such as a week month) regardless of the number of hours worked, commission, where pay is contingent on individual performance, and compensation based just on performance of the company as a whole.

Therefore, the correct option is (C) Wage leader.
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sam has a tendency to contribute little effort to group assignments, as he thinks others will be sure to pick up the slack in an effort to get a good grade. this is an example of

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This is an example of free rider as he is contributing very little effort to group assignments thinking that others will do enough to get good grade.

Anyone who desires everyone else to pay for a common benefit but expects to be able to use it themselves is considered a free rider; if several people are engaged in this behavior, the common good could never be made available.

Because free riders try to utilize the public good without needing to pay for it, markets commonly find it difficult to generate them. The free rider problem can be resolved by taking steps to ensure that those who use a public good pay for it.  

Here Sam is expecting others to put all efforts in the project but not contributing his efforts fully, but only to get common benefit, so this is an example of free rider.

The complete question is here:

Sam has a tendency to contribute little effort to group assignments, as he thinks others will be sure to pick up the slack in an effort to get a good grade. Social psychologists would call Sam a

A.) social facilitator.

B.) free loafer.

C.) free rider.

D.) free loader.

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question number 1) the integration of augmented reality in video games like marvel's dimension of heroes dates back to the original nintendo wii. into which stage of the product life cycle does this likely put this type of video game?

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Augmented Reality (AR) - There are four phases in the life cycle of a product: introduction, growth, maturation, and decline.

What is Augmented Reality?
The real world as well as computer-generated content are combined in augmented reality (AR), an interactive experience. The information can be presented in a variety of ways, including visually, aurally, haptically, somatosensorily, and olfactorily. A system that combines the real and virtual worlds with real-time interaction and precise 3D registration of virtual objects is what is known as augmented reality (AR). The sensory information that is superimposed may be harmful or beneficial to the environment. This experience is so seamlessly integrated with the real world that it appears to be a realistic component of the setting. In this way, virtual reality completely replaces this same user's real-world environment with such a simulated one, whereas augmented reality modifies one's ongoing perception of a real-world environment.

Because Augmented Reality (AR) was first introduced a long time ago and has since moved past the introduction stage, waiver mini has implemented new updates and modifications to ensure that it consistently releases new versions, which makes it clear that it is in the product life cycle's growth stage.

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What are the values of the mean and the standard deviation for the standard normal​ model?.

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For the standard normal model, the value of the mean is equal to zero (μ=0), and the value of the standard deviation is equal to 1 (σ=1).

Standard deviation:

The standard deviation is the average amount of variability in the given  dataset. It informs  you, on average, how far each value lies from the mean. A high standard deviation refers to  values  that are generally far from the mean, while a low standard deviation points  that values are clustered closed to the mean.

What is the value of mean and standard deviation?

The standard deviation is calculated as the square root of variance by expressing  each data point deviation relative to the mean. If the data points are  from the mean, there is a higher deviation under the data set; thus, the more spreaded out the data, the higher the standard deviation.

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if an objective of public policy is to allocate pollution to those factories that face the highest cost of reducing it, then that objective could be achieved by

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If an objective of public policy is to allocate pollution to those factories that face the highest cost of reducing it, then that objective could be achieved by corrective tax, but not by regulation.

A coorective tax can be described as a kind of tax that is imposed by the government in order for companies to reduce the use of those products that are harmful to the atmosphere.

As regulation of companies to reduce pollution will be difficult, assigning corrective tax to companies is a better strategy as factories will avoid causing pollution or reduce it due to the corrective tax being imposed.

A corrective tax can be used for avoiding any kind of negative externality that might be harmful.

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a government-created monopoly arises when a.government spending in a certain industry gives rise to monopoly power. b.the government gives a firm the exclusive right to sell some good or service. c.the government exercises its market control by encouraging competition among sellers. d.the government collects taxes in a particular industry.

Answers

A government-created monopoly arises when the government gives a firm the exclusive right to sell some good or service.

A government-granted monopoly, also known as a "de jure monopoly" or "regulated monopoly" in economics, is a type of coercive monopoly in which the government grants a private person or company the exclusive right to be the only supplier of a good or service; potential competitors are barred from the industry by law, regulatory, or other mechanisms of government enforcement.

Government-granted monopolies are seen as a type of coercive monopoly in contrast to unregulated monopolies, in which there is no competition but it is not forcibly barred.

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in a small town of 200 people there are 30 children under 16, 24 retired people, 90 people with full-time jobs, 14 people with part-time jobs, 7 full-time students over 16, and 8 full-time homemakers. the remaining people did not have jobs, but wanted them. all but one of these had actively looked for a job in the previous 4 weeks. what is the unemployment rate in this town? (answer in decimal form)

Answers

From the given information, the unemployment rate in this town is 22.38%

Not in labor force = 30 + 24 + 7 + 8 = 69

        Employed = 90 + 17 = 104

        Unemployed = 200 - 69 - 104 = 27

        Unemployment Rate = 30 / (104 + 30) = 0.2238 x 100 = 22.38%

The national statistics institute of each country conducts labor-force surveys to calculate the unemployment rate at the national level as well as at state or regional levels. The national unemployment rates of a wide number of nations throughout the world are also calculated and recorded on a continuous basis by organizations like the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and the World Bank.

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if the demand curve for good x shifts from da to d b, then a. firms would be willing to supply less of good x than before at each possible price. b. people’s incomes must have decreased. c. the price of good x has decreased. d. people are willing to buy more of good x than before at each possible price.

Answers

If the demand curve for good x shifts from da to db, then people are willing to buy more of good x than before at each possible price.

The demand curve is a graphical depiction of the connection between the cost of a commodity or service and the amount demanded over a specific time period. A common depiction will have the price on the left-hand vertical axis and the amount needed on the right-hand horizontal axis.

The law of demand states that, when all other factors are equal, the quantity desired for a particular good will decrease as its price rises as seen by the demand curve moving from left to right.

Keep in mind that this formulation suggests that quantity is the dependent variable and price the independent variable. The independent variable often appears on the horizontal axis, or x-axis, although economics is an exception.

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in 1880 five aboriginal trackers were each promised the equivalent of 100 australian dollars for helping to capture the notorious outlaw ned kelley. in 2000 the granddaughters of two of the trackers claimed that this reward had not been paid. the victorian prime minister stated that if this was true, the government would be happy to pay the $100. however, the granddaughters also claimed that they were entitled to compound interest. a. how much was each granddaughter entitled to if the interest rate was 3%? (do not round intermediate calculations. round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b. how much was each entitled to if the interest rate was 6%? (do not round intermediate calculations. round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Each granddaughter entitled to 3471.10 if the interest rate was 3%, and Each granddaughter entitled to 108,818.77 if the interest rate was 6%

Part a

Calculate how much was each granddaughter entitled to if the interest rate was 3%:

Here we get the Future Value, FV,

We have, FV = PV*(1+r)^n

Where FV is future value

PV is present value

n is the period (from 1880 to 2000)

r is the interest rate

Given that, PV=100

n=2000-1880=120 years

r=3%

FV=PV*(1+r)^n

    =100*(1+0.03)^120

    =100*34.710987

    =3471.0987

FV=3471.10

Hence each granddaughter is entitled to future value of 3471.10

Part b

Calculate how much was each entitled to if the interest rate was 6%;

We have FV = PV*(1+r)^n

PV=100

n=120

r=6%

FV=100*(1.06)^120

FV=100*1088.187748

FV=108,818.7748

FV=108,818.77

Here, each is entitled to future value of 108,818.77

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