What property of matter is a
measure of the force of
gravity on an object?

Answer:

The  correct option is  c

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the reaction of  Z-4,5-dimethyloct-4-ene and HCl is shown on the first uploaded image

Now looking at the product we see that there are two who has four different groups attached to them this carbon are known as chiral carbons hence the product formed is a pair of diastereomers

Answer:

aqueous acid is used as a reagent.  

Explanation:

Addition of Grignard reagent in aldehyde and followed by the acidification give rise to the primary or secondary alcohol. when the formaldehyde is used than the primary alcohol is formed otherwise secondary alcohol is formed.

in this reaction we also use the aqueous acid for the acidification as a reagent. We add aqueous acid when ethanol is present. This is because ethanol is get converted in the presence of aqueous acid into the chloroethane.  

Answer:

Transcription is when you make a copy of the RNA from DNA. This is how the mRNA can leave the nucleus which exists to the cytoplasm and into ribosomes where protein synthesis occurs. Translation is what happens after transcription and this is where protein synthesis occusrs in the ribosomes/endoplasmic reticulum.

Explanation:

Answer:

There are many different price adjustment strategies which can be implemented in the current market.

Explanation:

Psychological pricing:

Psychological pricing is a strategy in which the price of a product is displayed with mostly one cent difference so the whole number shown is less by $1 and this difference can get higher if the price of the product is more.

Example 1: The price for a toy in a toy shop is $4.99, if rounded this will be $5 but the whole number visible is $4.

Example 2: The price of a laptop is $193, this again is nearly $200 but the price is reduced by $7 in order to influence their customers into buying the product.

Example 3: The price of a car is $35,995, this again is about $36,000 but the buyer may be influenced by this technique and result in purchasing the product with such price.

Geographical Pricing:

Geographical pricing is a strategy where different prices are charged in different outlets, this strategy is made keeping in mind the purchasing power of the locality, if the local people can pay higher price for a product then the price is high there but same product may have a lower price in an area where people can not pay high price.

Example 1: Price of a T-shirt is $15 in a posh area while the price of the same T-shirt is $5 in an area with poor locality.

Example 2: Price of a hair brush is $10 in a poor area while the same brush is available in a posh area at a rate of $35.

Example 3: Price for a food item is $6 in a restaurant in posh area while the same burger is available for $3 in a restaurant in a poor area.

Answer:

Because both compounds (CaCl2 and CaBr2) contain elements (bromine and chlorine) from the same group (group 7)

Explanation:

Elements are organized into groups on the periodic table based on the number of valence electrons contained in their outermost shell. These elements in the same group i.e. same number of valence electrons, will behave in a similar manner chemically.

CaCl2 and CaBr2 are two compounds that contains elements (Chlorine and Bromine) from the same group, which is group 7. Elements in group 7 are called HALOGENS and have 7 valence electrons in their outermost shell.

Bromine (Br) and Chorine (Cl) are responsible for the similarity in the properties of CaCl2 and CaBr2 because the Chlorine and Bromine contained in them will cause them to react similarly and behave similarly in the presence of other compounds.

The correct answer is C: I and ||

Scientific notation is used for very large and very small numbers.

It is more comfortable sometimes to express numbers in scientific notation. The parts of a scientific notation for number are: coefficient, base and exponent.

The larger or smaller the exponent, the more convenient it is to express the number in scientific notation.

Hence, very large and very small numbers are best expressed in scientific notation.

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Answer:

Diet Dr. Pepper

Explanation:

The density of an object and the liquid involved determines if that particular object will float or sink in the particular liquid. An object will FLOAT if its density is lower than that of the liquid substance while it will SINK if its density is higher than that of the liquid substance.

In this case, water (lake) is the liquid substance. According to the question, an unopened 350 mL can of DIET Dr. Pepper will float in a lake because it is less dense than the water while an unopened 350 mL can of REGULAR Dr. Pepper will sink because it is more dense than water.

Hence, the DIET type of soda is the least dense

Answer:

It means the chemical entity is a radical

Explanation:

When we talk of unsaturation, we are referring to the number of pi-bonds in a chemical entity. The alkane, alkene and alkyne organic family are used to as common examples to explain the term unsaturation.

While alkynes have 3 bonds, it must be understood that they have 2 pi bonds only and as such their degree of saturation is two.

In the case of an alkene, there is only one single pi bond and as such the degree of unsaturation is 1.

Now in this case, we have a fractional 0.5 degree of unsaturation alongside the 3 to make a total of 3.5. So what’s the issue here?

The fractional part shows that the chemical entity we are dealing with here is a radical. While the integer 3 shows that there are 3 pi-bonds, the half pi bond remaining tells us that there is a missing electron on one of the atoms involved in the chemical bonding and as such, the 1/2 extra degree of unsaturation tends to tell us this.

Kindly recall that a radical is a chemical entity within which we have at the least an unpaired electron.

Answer:

It is no. D

Explanation:

Many meteoroids are formed from the collision of asteroids, which orbit the sun between the paths of Mars and Jupiter in a region called the asteroid belt.

Answer:

[tex]m_{water}=50.25g[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, considering that the by-mass percent of water is:

[tex]\% m/m=\frac{m_{water}}{m_{sample}}*100\%[/tex]

Given such percent and the mass of the sample, we can find the mass of water in grams in the sample by solving for it as shown below:

[tex]m_{water}=\frac{\%m/m*m_{sample}}{100\%}\\ \\m_{water}=\frac{25\%*201g}{100\%}\\ \\m_{water}=50.25g[/tex]

Best regards.

Answer:

speed = 3.7/46 = 0.080m/s

d= 3.7m

t= 46s

Explanation:

Answer:

Consult labels or instructions before disposing of it. Always wear the proper personal protective equipment. Put all cleaning paper towels in the trash

Explanation:

Gloves should never be removed when disposing of waste, since these can contain infected fluids or even cultivated microorganisms that are pathogens for our lives and can enter through a lesion of the continuity solution of the epithelium in our hands.

In other words, if there is a wound, and it is contaminated with waste by not wearing gloves, the risk of contracting diseases is much greater.

Answer:

The answer is 1.61 × 10²³ atoms

Explanation:

To determine number of atoms, we will use the formula below

Number of atoms = number of moles (n) × avogadro's constant (6.02 x 10²³)

n was not provided, hence we will solve for n

n = mass/ molar mass

molar mass of carbon monoxide, CO (where C is 12 and O is 16) is 12 + 16 = 28

mass was provided in the question as 7.48

n = 7.48/28

n = 0.267

Hence,

number of atoms = 0.267 × 6.02 x 10²³

= 1.61 × 10²³ atoms

Answer:

Explanation:

The major difference between pure and applied chemistry is the purpose and intent of the study.

Pure chemistry deals with the study of matter, matter transformations, and interactions between the different materials of the world, for only the sake of gaining empirical knowledge about the various substances that exist in the world. It does not really seek to apply this knowledge to do anything industrial.

Applied chemistry is the study of chemistry with the aim of utilizing this knowledge to solve the various problems that man faces. This approach of study is not for knowledge sake alone, rather it is for industrial application

The major difference between pure and applied chemistry is the purpose and intent of the study.

Pure chemistry deals with the study of matter, matter transformations, and interactions between the different materials of the world, for only the sake of gaining empirical knowledge about the various substances that exist in the world. It does not really seek to apply this knowledge to do anything industrial.

Applied chemistry is the study of chemistry with the aim of utilizing this knowledge to solve the various problems that man faces. This approach of study is not for knowledge sake alone, rather it is for industrial application.

Thus,the major difference between pure and applied chemistry is the purpose and intent of the study.

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Answer:

Temperature is a physical quantity that expresses hot and cold. It is the manifestation of thermal energy, present in all matter, which is the source of the occurrence of heat, a flow of energy, when a body is in contact with another that is colder. Temperature is measured with a thermometer.

Answer:

The degree or intensity of heat present in a substance or object

Answer:NASA's Lunar Atmosphere and Dust Environment probe, for instance, orbits the moon and collects information about its atmosphere and surface. This important data can help scientists learn more about moons, asteroids and other objects in the solar system.

Explanation:

Answer:

1.75 g

Explanation:

as density ×volume =mass

3.5×0.5=mass

mass=1.75 g

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The mass of the diamond which has a density of 3.5g/cm3 is [tex]1.75kg[/tex]

[tex]= ( 3.5*0.5)[/tex][tex]= 1.75kg[/tex]

Therefore, the mass is[tex]1.75kg[/tex]

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Answer:

0.773 mole

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following were obtained:

Mass of dinitrogen oxide (N₂O) = 34 g

Mole of N₂O =.?

Next, we shall determine the molar mass of N₂O. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of N₂O = (14 × 2) + 16

= 28 + 16 = 44 g/mol

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole in 34.0 g of dinitrogen oxide (N₂O) as follow:

Mass of dinitrogen oxide (N₂O) = 34 g

Molar mass of N₂O = 44 g/mol

Mole of N₂O =.?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

Mole of N₂O = 34/44

Mole of N₂O = 0.773 mole

Therefore, 0.773 mole is present in 34 g of dinitrogen oxide

Answer:

170ml

Explanation:

multiply the volume value by 100000

Answer:

A. Making decisions that help humans survive

B. Developing technologies that help humans thrive

C. Developing explanations based on facts

E. Gathering facts that explain natural events

Explanation:

The above are examples of the practices of how humans use science.

Science has been of tremendous help to humans in making decisions that make humans survive and develop technologies that help humans thrive. It has helped to gather and develop explanations that are based on facts. It has helped to explain natural events.

Answer:

Explanation:

The movement of the electrons is illustrated in the picture attached to this answer. It is a four-step reaction mechanism.

First STEP: The first step involves the transfer of an electron from sodium to form a radical anion.

Second STEP: This radical anion then removes a proton/hydrogen from ammonia in a bid to neutralize itself (hence the hydrogen becomes bonded to the anion).

Third STEP: The sodium (from NaNH₂ formed) transfers an electron again to produce a vinyl carbanion.

Fourth STEP: The carbanion then removes a proton/hydrogen from ammonia (like in the second step) to form a neutral trans-alkene.

NOTE: The circled numbers denote each step while the mechanism on the left represents the use of any alkyl group (R and R') while the mechanism on the right assumes both alkyl groups are methyl. Hence, 2-butyne started the reaction and the final product was trans-2-butene.

Answer:

This question is incomplete, the complete question is; assuming that the solution has a specific heat of 4.18 J/g°C

The answer is 381.67 J/g

Explanation:

Enthalpy change denoted by ΔH can be calculated using the formula;

ΔH = m × c × ΔT

Where; m= mass of reactants

c= specific heat

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = T2 - T1

ΔT = 32.76 - 19.3

ΔT = 13.46 °C

mass of reactants= 85.6 + 14.8 = 100.4g, c = 4.18J/g°C

Hence; ΔH = m × c × ΔT

ΔH = 100.4 × 4.18 × 13.46

ΔH = 5648.78J

Enthalpy change per gram of potassium hydroxide dissolved in the water is;

ΔH = 5648.78/14.8

ΔH = 381.67 J/g

The enthalpy change per gram of potassium hydroxide dissolved in the water is 382 J/g

Q = MCΔT

Q = 100.4 × 4.184 × 13.46

Q = 5654.19 J

ΔH = Q / g

ΔH = 5654.19 / 14.8

ΔH = 382 J/g

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Answer:

Concentration of H3O⁺  [H3O⁺] = 0.864 M

Explanation:

Given that:

The mass concentration of MO = 43 g/L

The volume of MO = 7.9 mL = 7.9 × 10⁻³ L

Recall that

The mass number of MO = Mass concentration of MO × Volume of MO

The mass number of MO = (43 g/L) * (7.9 × 10⁻³ L)

The mass number of MO =  0.3397 g

number of  moles of MO = (mass number of MO) / (molar mass of MO)

number of  moles of MO = (0.3397 g) / (327.33 g/mol)

moles of MO = 0.00104 mol

The total volume = 7.9 mL + 3.13 mL + 5.49 mL + 3.43 mL

The total volume = 19.95 mL = 19.95 × 10⁻³ L

Concentration of MO [MO} =(number of moles of MO) / (total volume)

[MO] = 0.00104 mol  /  19.95 × 10⁻³ L

[MO] = 5.2130 × 10⁻⁸ M

the number of moles of H3O⁺ = molarity of HCl in the solution × the volume of HCl in solution

the number of moles of H3O⁺ = [(2.0 M) * (3.13 mL)] + [(2.0 M) * (5.49 mL)]

the number of moles of H3O⁺ = 17.24 mmol

Concentration of H3O⁺  [H3O⁺] = (the number of moles of H3O⁺) / (total volume)

Concentration of H3O⁺  [H3O⁺] = (17.24 mmol) / (19.95 mL)

Concentration of H3O⁺  [H3O⁺] = 0.864 M

The Concentration of H3O⁺  [H3O⁺] is 0.864 M

But before that following calculations should be needed.

The mass number of MO = Mass concentration of MO × Volume of MO

= (43 g/L) * (7.9 × 10⁻³ L)

=  0.3397 g

Now

number of  moles of MO = (mass number of MO) / (molar mass of MO)

= (0.3397 g) / (327.33 g/mol)

= 0.00104 mol

Now

The total volume = 7.9 mL + 3.13 mL + 5.49 mL + 3.43 mL

= 19.95 mL

= 19.95 × 10⁻³ L

Now

Concentration of MO [MO} =(number of moles of MO) / (total volume)

= 0.00104 mol  /  19.95 × 10⁻³ L

5.2130 × 10⁻⁸ M

Now

the number of moles of H3O⁺ = molarity of HCl in the solution × the volume of HCl in solution

= [(2.0 M) * (3.13 mL)] + [(2.0 M) * (5.49 mL)]

= 17.24 mmol

Now

Concentration of H3O⁺  [H3O⁺] = (the number of moles of H3O⁺) / (total volume)

= (17.24 mmol) / (19.95 mL)

= 0.864 M

Hence, The Concentration of H3O⁺  [H3O⁺] is 0.864 M

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Answer:

The number of valence electrons determines an element's reactivity, or how likely the element is to react with other elements.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

From the question

volume of ethanol = 87.94 mL

density = 0.79 g/mL

The mass of ethanol is

mass = 87.94 × 0.79

mass = 69.4726

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

A) 62.5 HB

B) 75 HB

C) 95 HB

D) 90 HB

Explanation:

From the attached animated figure, we can trace the values of hardness (HB) for each of the alloys.

The scale we are using in the attachment to read our values for HB is the HRB scale that shows the Rockwell hardness on the right hand side.

A) For 0.25 wt%C with spheroidite, Tracing the line out on the green curve and reading the scale on the right, the hardness is approximately 62.5 HB

B) For 0.25 wt%C with coarse pearlite, Tracing the line out on the blue curve and reading the scale on the right hand side, the hardness is approximately 75 HB

C) For 0.60 wt%C with fine pearlite, Tracing the line out on the red curve and reading the scale on the right hand side, the hardness is approximately 95 HB

D) For 0.60 wt%C with coarse pearlite. Tracing the line out on the blue curve and reading the scale on the right hand side, the hardness is approximately 90 HB

Answer:

C.The particles in the hot water will slow down, while the particles in the cold water will speed up

Explanation:

Heat causes changes in the molecules of substances when applied to them. The molecules of water, as a case study used in this question, when heated has an increased kinetic energy which causes its particles to move faster i.e. speed up. Also, when water is freezed or cold, it's particles move slower i.e. slow down due to decreased kinetic energy.

Hence, when a hot glass of water and a cold glass of water are placed on a kitchen table for 1 hour, they don't remain in their respective thermal state.

- The hot water (with an increased movement of molecules) begin to cool down, hence, its particles slows down as it gets cold or less hot.

- Likewise, the cold water (with a decreased movement of molecules) begins to get warmer, hence, it particles speedens up as it gets warmer.

Therefore, The particles in the hot water will slow down, while the particles in the cold water will speed up

Answer:

The best thermometer to use for this temperature is the alcohol-in-a -glass thermometer.

Explanation:

The alcohol thermometer is a type of thermometer which uses ethanol as its thermometric liquid. This has some advantages at low temperatures because ethanol freezes at about −114.9 °C  that is (−174.82 °F).

Due to its low freezing point, it can still function effectively as a thermometric liquid, expanding and contracting properly based on the applied heat,  when dealing with temperature measurements that are at about -38.2°F.

A race car at the Daytona 500 zips around the track its travel the first 80 km in 0.4 hours, the next 114km take 0.6, the following 80 km take 0.4, so the average speed is 195.71 km/hr.

Average speed of any body will be calculated by dividing the total time to cover the ditance from the total distance covered.

Total distance to cover = 80km + 114km + 80km = 274km

Total time to cover distance = 0.4hr + 0.6hr + 0.4hr = 1.4hr

Average speed of car = 274/1.4 = 195.71 km/hr

So, the average speed of car is 195.71km/hr

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