Diatomic
consist of two atoms bonded together. In contrast, monatomic elements consist of single atoms (e.g., Ar, He). Many compounds are diatomic, such as HCl, NaCl, and KBr. Diatomic compounds consist of two different elements. There are seven pure elements that form diatomic molecules.
Key Takeaways: Diatomic Elements
Diatomic elements are pure elements that form molecules consisting of two atoms bonded together.
There are seven diatomic elements: hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, chlorine, iodine, bromine.
These elements can exist in pure form in other arrangements. For example, oxygen can exist as the triatomic molecule, ozone.
This is a list of the seven diatomic elements. The seven diatomic elements are:
Hydrogen (H2)
Nitrogen (N2)
Oxygen (O2)
Fluorine (F2)
Chlorine (Cl2)
Iodine (I2)
Bromine (Br2)
All of these elements are nonmetals, since the halogens are a special type of nonmetallic element. Bromine is a liquid at room temperature, while the other elements all gases under ordinary conditions. As the temperature is lowered or pressure is increased, the other elements become diatomic liquids.
Astatine (atomic number 85, symbol At) and tennessine (atomic number 117, symbol Ts) are also in the halogen group and may form diatomic molecules. However, some scientists predict tennessine may behave more like a noble gas.
While only these seven elements routinely form diatomic molecules, other elements can form them. However, diatomic molecules formed by other elements are not very stable, so their bonds are easily broken.
compounds
are formed by the chemical combination of two or more element. example water is a compound because two elements water and hydrogen come to form it.
can you solve these?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
it's easy
How many grams of sodium are contained in 4moles of na2co3
Answer:
424 grams of sodium are contained in 4moles of na2co3
For the hypothetical compound AX3, which statement is true?
Answer is B.
A I’d a metal from a group 3A and X is a nonmetal from group 7A
Answer:
i
b because it says it in the question
Which two seasons are best for growing plants due to the amount of sun received at those times? (Select two.)
winter
summer
autumn
spring
Answer:
spring and summer
Explanation:
Answer:
summer and spring
Explanation:
A 10.0 cm sample of copper has a mass of 89.6 g. What is the density?
Answer:
19.3 g/cm3
A 10.0 cm3 sample of copper has a mass of 89.6 g. What is the density of copper? 19.3 g/cm3
The pressure of gas in a 600.0 mL cylinder is 65.0 mmHg. What is the new volume when the pressure is increased to 385 mmHg?
Answer:
P1V1=P2V2
65 mmHg × 600 mL = 385 mmHg × V2
V2 = 101.30 mL
Explanation:
We can use Boyle's law
Solid carbon and oxygen gas combine to form carbon dioxide gas .
Answer:
C(s) + O2(g) --> CO2(g)
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Solid carbon and oxygen gas when mixed together reacts, and forms carbon dioxide gas.
nitrogen from a mixture of nitrogen and oxgen
Answer:
Explanation:
The liquid nitrogen and oxygen are then separated by fractional distillation . The liquefied air is passed into the bottom of a fractionating column. Just as in the columns used to separate oil fractions , the column is warmer at the bottom than it is at the top.
An atom's mass number equals the number of
Answer:
Together, the number of protons and the number of neutrons determine an element's mass number: mass number = protons + neutrons. If you want to calculate how many neutrons an atom has, you can simply subtract the number of protons, or atomic number, from the mass number.
Explanation:
hiiiii
hope u Likes it
Consider the combustion of methane, CH4 :
Suppose 2.8 mole of methane are allowed to react with 5.0 mole of oxygen.
How many grams of CO2 Can be made from this reaction?
(your answer should have three significant figures). Do not include the unit in your answer.
CHA
+
202
CO2
+ 2H20
Answer:
CH4+3/2O2⇒CO2+2H2O
mCO2=2.8*44=123.2
Explanation:
PLS HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
The answer has to be A, greater force of attraction than the gas, only
Explanation:
I really hope this helps! Have a good day and good luck!
Formula for gallium peroxide
Answer:
Ga₂O
Explanation:
Suggest the stable ion for phosphorus and why?
Phosphorous has 5 valence electrons and so gaining 3 electrons will make it isoelectronic with the stable noble gas argon, and will produce the P3- ion
How large are dwarf galaxies compared to the Milky Way galaxy?
Question 1 options:
the same size
about 1/5 the size
about 1/10 the size
billions of time smaller
Billions of time smaller
In this experiment, between 1.900-2.100 g of a mixture containing the reactants zinc sulfate and sodium phosphate was added to acidified water to undergo a double displacement (precipitation) reaction. This mixture had an unknown percent composition of reactants. To make matters more complicated, the unknown mixture did NOT contain stoichiometric quantities of the reactants.
1. (1 point) Write a molecular equation for the reaction of aqueous zinc sulfate and aqueous sodium phosphate.
calculate the number of molecules of hydrogen and carbon present in 4g of methane
[tex]\underline{\boxed{\bf 15.05\times 10^{22} molecules\: of\: Carbon}}[/tex]
[tex]\underline{\boxed{\bf 6.023\times 10^{23} molecules\:of\: Hydrogen}}[/tex]
Refer to the attachment for calculations
Have a tour in your kitchen pick five (5) food products having nutrition facts
and ingredients. Look for the name of elements and compounds that are present.
Complete the table below with necessary details from the food labels of the food
product you have picked. Write your answer in a separate sheet of paper.
Answer:
strawberry blueberry raspberry walang compound at element
If the reaction occurs between Fe2S3(s) and H+ (aq) and the equation is properly balanced with the smallest
whole-number coefficients, what is the sum of the coefficients for all reactants and products?
Fe2S3(s) + H+ (aq)
The sum of the coefficients for all reactants and products is: 12.
Here, we first need to balance the equation of the reaction between Fe2S3(s) and H+.
The chemical equation yields H2S and Fe3+ as follows;Fe2S3(s) + H+ (aq) ------> H2S + Fe3+(aq)Balancing the equation consequently yields;Fe2S3(s) + 6H+ (aq) ------> 3H2S + 2Fe3+(aq)The sum of the coefficients for all reactants and products is therefore;
Sum = 1 + 6 + 3 + 2.
Sum of coefficients = 12
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how many millilters of a 6.00 M sulfuric acid solution are reqired if you need 0.750 moles of H2SO4 for a reaction
125 milliliters of a 6.00 M sulfuric acid solution are required if 0.750 moles of H2SO4 are needed for a reaction.
HOW TO CALCULATE VOLUME:
The volume of a solution can be calculated by dividing the number of moles of that solution by its molar concentration. That is:Volume = no. of moles ÷ molarityAccording to this question, the molarity is given as 6.00 M sulfuric acid solution and the no. of moles is 0.75 moles. The volume is calculated thus:Volume = 0.75mol ÷ 6MVolume = 0.125LVolume of sulfuric acid in milliliters = 0.125 × 1000 = 125mLTherefore, 125 milliliters of a 6.00 M sulfuric acid solution are required if 0.750 moles of H2SO4 are needed for a reaction.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/2817451?referrer=searchResults
Please help me with this question it’s really confusing lol. Question 15
Answer:
i think it might be a giant astroid came and killed everything sorry if im wrong
Explanation:
In which step of meiosis do chromosomes first condense?
telophase I
telophase II
prophase I
prophase II
Answer:
Someone Said Telophase II. Ill update if its right or wrong when I finish.
Update : He is.... Wong. False.
Explanation:
The answer is Prophase I. It is not Telophase II.
An excess of sodium carbonate, Na, CO3, in solution is added to a solution containing 17.87 g CaCl2. After performing the
experiment, 13.19 g of calcium carbonate, CaCO3, is produced. Calculate the percent yield of this reaction.
Answer:
Approximately [tex]81.84\%[/tex].
Explanation:
Balanced equation for this reaction:
[tex]{\rm Na_{2}CO_{3}}\, (aq) + {\rm CaCl_{2}} \, (aq) \to 2\; {\rm NaCl}\, (aq) + {\rm CaCO_{3}}\, (s)[/tex].
Look up the relative atomic mass of elements in the limiting reactant, [tex]\rm CaCl_{2}[/tex], as well as those in the product of interest, [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex]:
[tex]\rm Ca[/tex]: [tex]40.078[/tex].[tex]\rm Cl[/tex]: [tex]35.45[/tex].[tex]\rm C[/tex]: [tex]12.011[/tex].[tex]\rm O[/tex]: [tex]15.999[/tex].Calculate the formula mass for both the limiting reactant and the product of interest:
[tex]\begin{aligned}& M({\rm CaCl_{2}}) \\ &= (40.078 + 2 \times 35.45)\; {\rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ &= 110.978\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].
[tex]\begin{aligned}& M({\rm CaCO_{3}}) \\ &= (40.078 + 12.011 + 3 \times 15.999)\; {\rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ &= 100.086\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].
Calculate the quantity of the limiting reactant ([tex]\rm CaCl_{2}[/tex]) available to this reaction:
[tex]\begin{aligned}n({\rm CaCl_{2}) &= \frac{m({\rm {CaCl_{2}})}}{M({\rm CaCl_{2}})} \\ &= \frac{17.87\; \rm g}{110.978\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ &\approx 0.161023\; \rm mol \end{aligned}[/tex].
Refer to the balanced equation for this reaction. The coefficients of the limiting reactant ([tex]\rm CaCl_{2}[/tex]) and the product ([tex]{\rm CaCO_{3}}[/tex]) are both [tex]1[/tex]. Thus:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{n({\rm CaCO_{3}})}{n({\rm CaCl_{2}})} = 1[/tex].
In other words, for every [tex]1\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]\rm CaCl_{2}[/tex] formula units that are consumed, [tex]1\; \rm mol\![/tex] of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] formula units would (in theory) be produced. Thus, calculate the theoretical yield of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}\![/tex] in this experiment:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & n(\text{${\rm CaCO_{3}}$, theoretical}) \\ =\; & n({\rm CaCl_{2}}) \cdot \frac{n({\rm CaCO_{3}})}{n({\rm CaCl_{2}})} \\ \approx \; & 0.161023\; {\rm mol} \times 1 \\ =\; & 0.161023\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].
Calculate the theoretical yield of this experiment in terms of the mass of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] expected to be produced:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & m(\text{${\rm CaCO_{3}}$, theoretical}) \\ = \; & n(\text{${\rm CaCO_{3}}$, theoretical}) \cdot M(({\rm CaCO_{3}}) \\ \approx \; & 0.161023\; {\rm mol} \times 100.086\; {\rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ \approx \; & 16.1161\; \rm g \end{aligned}[/tex].
Given that the actual yield in this question (in terms of the mass of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex]) is [tex]13.19\; \rm g[/tex], calculate the percentage yield of this experiment:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & \text{percentage yield} \\ =\; & \frac{\text{actual yield}}{\text{theoretical yield}} \times 100\% \\ \approx \; & \frac{13.19\; {\rm g}}{16.1161\; {\rm g}} \times 100\% \\ \approx \; & 81.84\%\end{aligned}[/tex].
Please help me with this question it’s really confusing lol.
Answer:
should be earthquake
Explanation:
Identify the element by its symbol and name after looking at the element model pictured below.
Symbol:
Name:
Symbol: O
Name: Oxygen
as number of protons + number of neutrons = atomic mass
8+8=16
The element is Oxygen (O) in the given element model.
The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of protons in its nucleus. Since the element in question has 8 protons, its atomic number is 8. Oxygen has an atomic number of 8, making it the element with 8 protons. Additionally, the atomic number determines the identity of an element; no other element has 8 protons in its nucleus.
The element's name is Oxygen, and its chemical symbol is O. Oxygen is a vital element in the Earth's atmosphere and is essential for supporting life. It is commonly found in the form of diatomic molecules (O2), which make up a significant portion of the air we breathe. Oxygen plays a crucial role in various biochemical and chemical processes, and its presence is essential for the respiration of most living organisms.
To learn more about Oxygen, here
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Please help me with this :) thank you
Answer:
your welcome :)
Explanation:
calculate the gravimetric factor of Fe in Fe2O3
i hope this calculation will help you
A skateboarder is shown below.
At which point is the skateboarder's potential energy the greatest?
A. W
B. X
C. Y
D. Z
Answer:
W I think good luck I think
Answer: w
Explanation: potential energy is greater when higher from the ground. i took the test
If you place rice on top or a speaker, what will happen to the rice when you turn the speaker on?
The rice will begin to move.
The rice will do nothing
Answer:
The rice will move
Explanation:
the sound vibration and waves will cause the rice to move
Answer:
The rice will begin to move.
Explanation:
first one is the answer
Answer:
but where is yr question????
Answer:
Where is your question bro
What are some medical uses of radiation?
Answer:
Radiation therapy
Explanation:
I hope this helps