what is an oxidation reaction? ​

Answers

Answer 1
Definition:A reaction when an atom or compound loses one or more electrons.

It is a reaction is a type of chemical reaction that involves a transfer of electrons between two species.

Oxidation is gain of oxygen

For Example:

Fe + O2 —(H2O)—> Fe2O3


Related Questions

Please help Which of the following is the SI unit used to measure length? a.kilogram b.liter c.meter d.Kelvin

Answers

Answer :

A. kilogram is the SI unit used to measure mass of body.

1 kilogram = 100 gram

B. litre is the SI unit used to measure volume of substance.

1 litre = 10ˉ³ m³

C. meter is the unit used to measure length of body.

1 meter = 100 centimeters

D. Kelvin is the unit used to measure temperature of body.

1 K = -273.15 °C

Hence, (B) is the correct answer!

Cheers!

What is the density of a purple gas that has a mass of 10 g and a volume of 20 mL? Show your work!

Answers

Answer: 0.5g/ml

Explanation:

The density of a substance is given by the following formular; Mass / Volume,

Where mass = 10g

           volume = 20ml

Density = 10g/ 20ml = 0.5g/ml

Please please help :(

Answers

Answer: ¹²₅C

Explanation:

¹²₅C is incorrect. The superscript is the atomic mass. This varies between each element. The subscript is the atomic number. This doesn't change. You will see every element has the correct atomic atomic number except for Carbon. Carbon should have atomic number 6.

Did dalton’s atom have any protons, neutrons, and electrons?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

No, dalton’s atom haven't any protons, neutrons, and electrons because they were not discovered until later.

Answer:

No

Explanation:

no, because according to him an atom is a tiny indestructible sphere with mass on it. In his theory, Dolton did not know about Protons, neutrons and electrons.

The total number of protons and neutrons in an atom is its ___________________.

Answers

Answer:

nuggets

Explanation:

tazte very good

Answer:

It's atomic number is 2 so it has 2 protons. It's nucleus also contains 2 neutronns so 2+2=4 the answer is 4 in total.

Explanation:

I think. hehe I hope this helps though.

It is believed the major reason for the decline in amphibian species is _______.
a.
death through disease
b.
changing reproductive habits
c.
mutation
d.
climate change

Answers

Answer: It is believed the major reason for the decline in amphibian species is death through disease.

Explanation:

The major reason for the decline in amphibian species is climate change.

Amphibians are organisms that can live on land and in water. They are

usually found around moist areas because they need water bodies to cool

off in order for their survival.

Climate change is characterized by an increase in temperature which

doesn't favor them as they lose more water which thereby threatens survival

and leads to their decline in the ecosystem.

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In coulombs, how much positive charge is there IN a barium nucleus? On a barium ion?

Answers

Answer:

The amount of positive charge in a barium nucleus is approximately 8.972 × 10⁻¹⁸ coulomb

Explanation:

The amount of positive charge there is in a barium nucleus is found as follows;

The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of proton present in the atom

The atomic number of barium = 56 = The number of protons in an atom of barium

The positive charge of a single proton is known as an elementary charge, e, given by the formula, e = F/N[tex]_A[/tex]

Where;

F = Faraday's constant

N[tex]_A[/tex] = The Avogadro's number

Therefore, e = 1.602 176 634 × 10⁻¹⁹ C

Which gives the positive charge, Q, of the protons of a barium nucleus as follows;

Q = Number of protons × e

Q = 1.602176634 × 10⁻¹⁹ × 56 ≈ 8.972 × 10⁻¹⁸ Coulomb  per atom of barium.

The amount of positive charge in a barium nucleus ≈ 8.972 × 10⁻¹⁸ coulomb.

A student lifts a bag from the floor to his or her shoulder 1.2m above the floor, using a force of 50N. How much work does the student do on the bag ?

Answers

The formula for work is force x distance, and it is measured in joules, so the answer would be:

1.2m x 50N = 60J

60 J work does the student do on the bag.

The formula for work is as follows:-

[tex]W=F\times d[/tex]....(1)

Here, F is the force, and d is the distance moved in the direction of force.

Substitute 50 N for force and 1.2 m for distance in the equation (1) as follows:-

[tex]W=50\ N\times 1.2\ m\\\\=60\ Nm\\\\=60\ Joule[/tex]

Hence, the value of work is 60 J.

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How many significant figures are in 0.0810300600 kg​

Answers

Answer: 2.

Explanation:

When an atom of a Radioactive element emits alpha radiation, an atom of a different element is formed. A different element is formed because the radioactive element has lost...

Answers

Explanation:

its its originality as an atom has to be pure

A different element is formed because the radioactive element has lost its originality as a pure atom when a radioactive element emits alpha radiation.

What is a radioactive element?

Some elements of unstable atomic nuclei undergo radioactive decay to form stable nuclei because of the presence of excess nuclear charge inside them are known as radioactive elements.

The stability of nuclei of an element can be estimated by neutron to proton ratio. The atomic number up to Z= 20 is stable nuclei and contains an equal number of protons and neutrons. As the atomic number starts to increase, the repulsion forces between protons increase.

Thus, the neutron-to-proton ratios of stable nuclei increase with increasing atomic numbers. If elements with the atomic number, Z > 83 and n/p > 1.5 and they will be most unstable and radioactive.

For example, Pu-240 emits an alpha particle and gets converted into U-236 which is completely different from the original nuclei.

²⁴⁰Pu₉₄  →   ⁴He₂  +   ²³⁶U₉₂

Therefore, the radioactive element lost its identity after disintegration.

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a glass of.water contains 500g of liquid and 500 ml of liquid what is the density

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

density=mass/volume

density=500/500

=1g/ml

Describe how you would measure the density of a boat (how would you predict if it would float )

Answers

Answer:

Please find the description below

Explanation:

The density of a substance refers to its mass per unit of its volume i.e the amount of a substance contained in a given volume. The density is calculated using the formula:

Density = mass/volume

Using this formula, with the known value for mass and volume of the boat, the density of the boat can be calculated.

An object will FLOAT on a liquid substance if its density is lower than that of the liquid while it will SINK if it has a higher density than that of the liquid.

In this case, with a known density of water, which is 1g/cm^3 or 1000kg/m^3,

a boat placed on water will FLOAT if its density is <1g/cm^3 (less than) while it will SINK if its density is >1g/cm^3 (greater than).

YOU DO:
1) A 15.0 gram sample of sodium hydrogen carbonate, NaHCO3, was contaminated with an impurity. In order
to determine the purity of the sample, it was heated to decompose the material according to the following
reaction:
2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2
If 6.35 grams of sodium carbonate, Na2CO3, were recovered, what percentage (by mass) of the sample was
sodium hydrogen carbonate, NaHCO3?
I

Answers

Answer:

67.1%

Explanation:

Based on the chemical equation, if we determine the moles of sodium carbonate, we can find the moles of NaHCO₃ that reacted and its mass, thus:

Moles Na₂CO₃ - 105.99g/mol-:

6.35g * (1mol / 105.99g) = 0.0599 moles of Na₂CO₃ are produced.

As 1 mole of sodium carbonate is produced when 2 moles of NaHCO₃ reacted, moles of NaHCO₃ that reacted are:

0.0599 moles of Na₂CO₃ * (2 moles NaHCO₃ / 1 mole Na₂CO₃) = 0.1198 moles of NaHCO₃

And the mass of NaHCO₃ in the sample (Molar mass: 84g/mol):

0.1198 moles of NaHCO₃ * (84g / mol) = 10.06g of NaHCO₃ were in the original sample.

And percent of NaHCO₃ in the sample is:

10.06g NaHCO₃ / 15g Sample * 100 =

67.1%

Elements on the right side of the Periodic Table are mostly in what state of matter?

Answers

With the exception of HYDROGEN, the elements on the left side of the periodic table are METALS. Elements on the right side of the periodic table are NONMETALS.

[tex]\huge\mathfrak\red {Answer:}[/tex]

Elements on the right side of the periodic table are mostly Non - metals.

And Nonmetals exist in all three states of matter. The majority are gases, such as nitrogen and oxygen. Bromine is a liquid. A few are solids, such as carbon and sulfur.

[tex]\mathfrak\purple {Hope\: this\: helps\: you...}[/tex]

Which type of forest consists of cone-
bearing evergreen trees that often
grow very tall, but provide little
canopy?
A. Coniferous Forest
B. Deciduous Forest
C. Tropical Rainforest
D. Grassland

Answers

Answer: A, Coniferous Forest.

What are the charges on simple ions formed from atoms of group 2A elements

Answers

Explanation: Atoms in Group 2A have 2 valence electron and lose 2 electron to gain an octet. These cations have +2 charge. Transition Metal Cations Electrons are removed from ns subshell before the (n-1)d subshell Fe atom = [Ar]4s23d6 Fe2+ ion = [Ar]3d6 Fe3+ ion = [Ar]3d5 The 4s electrons have been removed.

Which of the following is not a theory supporting global warming?

a.
It is predicted that the average temperature will rise 1.4° C or more over the next 100 years.

b.
Human activity has increased greenhouse gases.

c.
Over the last 100 years the earth has warmed by 0.74° C

d.
Carbon dioxide is an insignificant greenhouse gas.

Answers


d.
Carbon dioxide is an insignificant greenhouse gas.

A theory that is not supporting global warming is Carbon dioxide is an insignificant greenhouse gas. D is correct.

What is global warming?

Global warming is the long-term heating of Earth’s surface observed since the pre-industrial period (between 1850 and 1900) due to human activities, primarily fossil fuel burning, which increases heat-trapping greenhouse gas levels in Earth’s atmosphere. This term is not interchangeable with the term "climate change."

Our world is heating up. Because of global warming, temperatures are increasing and extreme weather is becoming more common. If we don't take preventative action now, future generations will be faced with warmer temperatures, as well as higher sea levels, extreme weather events, crop failures, extinctions, and other devastating effects.

Greenhouse effect is the reason for global warming and it happens because of absorption of gases like CO₂ and CH₄ in our environment.

Therefore, A theory that is not supporting global warming is Carbon dioxide is an insignificant greenhouse gas. D is correct.

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Round the the number below to the following places:
1254.6027
Rounded to the nearest... Correctly Rounded Number (Answer)
1000 place
100 place
10 place
1 place
10th place
100th place
1000th place

Answers

Answer: 1265.6037

Explanation:

Describe how the charges of the subatomic particles interact with one another.

Answers

Answer:

Electrons, Protons, and Neutrons. ... Protons are another type of subatomic particle found in atoms. They have a positive charge so they are attracted to negative objects and repelled from positive objects. Again, this means that protons repel each other

Which property is a physical property?
A:malleable
B:becomes moldy quickly
C:easy to digest
D:does not burn

Answers

I think the answer is b

Answer:

The answer is B. Becomes moldy quickly.

Explanation:

This is the most logical answer out of all of them an I took the test.

4. What is the proper way to prepare an acid solution?

Answers

Answer:

Always add acid to a large volume of water. The solution may then be diluted with additional water to make one liter. You'll get an incorrect concentration if you add 1 liter of water to the acid.

An acid is concentrated solution hence, it should be added to considerable quantity of water. The required volume can then be adjusted by adding more water.

What are the properties of an acid?

Acids form aqueous solution and have the property of electric conductivity. Acids reacts with other molecules by forming a covalent bond.

Acids are corrosive in nature, sticky to touch, tastes sour and have strong smell.

Acids can be qualitatively detected through litmus test. They turn blue litmus paper red. Their pH is < 7 on pH scale.

Acids can be classified as:

Strong acids - are the acids that dissociate in water completely.Weak acids - are the acids that partially dissociate in water.

Chemically, acids can react with other metals, carbonates and bases. Common examples of acids are vinegar (acetic acid), hydrochloric acid (HCl), sulfuric acid (H2SO4) etc.

Acids are found in food items such as citrus fruits. Acetic acid is widely used in certain food preparations and as food preservative. Acids are commercially used in dyes, paints and in soft drinks.

Thus, acids are important in many chemical reactions.

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Match the labels to the
diagram.
Cell
Vacuole
membrane
Nucleus
Endoplasmic
reticulum
Ribosomes
Lysosome
Golg!
Mitochondrion
body

Answers

Hm.. do you have a picture or something so I could help you.

Answer:

Explanation hope this help and i hope this is the right answer for the question

HELP PLS!!!!!!! NEED THIS IN 5 MINS

2. What kind of bond is pictured in the diagram to the left? Describe the movement of the valence electrons in the bond above? (Hint: Sharing or giving up?)

in a complete sentence pls​

Answers

Answer:

Sharing or covalent bonding is taking place.

Explanation:

The valence electron will be shared by both the atoms so that means that the election will move around both of the atoms.

PLEASE ANSWER NOW!!! This chart shows what happens when each object is placed on a balance with a 10 kg weight on the other side. Which statement is best supported by the information in the chart? Object 1 is the heaviest object. Object 3 is heavier than Object 1. The weight is heavier than Object 2. The weight is the heaviest object.

Answers

Answer:

Balanced forces do not cause a change in motion. When balanced forces act on an object at rest, the object will not move. ... Forces that cause a change in the motion of an object are unbalanced forces. Unbalanced forces are not equal and opposite.

Explanation:

Any push or pull is a force. To describe a force, you must know two things. You must know the size of the force and the direction of the force. Suppose two teams are playing tug of war. Each team is pulling with equal force, but in opposite directions. Neither team can make the other team move. Forces that are equal in size but opposite in direction are called balanced forces.

tug of war balanced

Balanced forces do not cause a change in motion. When balanced forces act on an object at rest, the object will not move. If you push against a wall, the wall pushes back with an equal but opposite force. Neither you nor the wall will move. Forces that cause a change in the motion of an object are unbalanced forces.

tug of war unbalanced 1

Unbalanced forces are not equal and opposite. Suppose that one of the teams in tug of war pulls harder than the other team. The forces would no longer be equal. One team would be able to pull the other team in the direction of the larger force.

Force and Motion

More than one force can act on an object at the same time. If you hold a paper clip near a magnet, you, the magnet and gravity all exert forces on the paper clip. The combination of all the forces acting on an object is the net force. When more than one force is acting on an object, the net force determines the motion of the object. In this example, the paper clip is not moving, so the net force is zero.

How do forces combine to form the net force? If the forces are in the same direction, they add together to form the net force. Suppose you and a friend are asked to move a piano for the music teacher. To do this, you pull on one end of the piano, and your friend pushes on the other end. Together, your forces add up to enough force to move the piano. This is because your forces are in the same direction. Because the forces are in the same direction, they can be added together to determine the net force. In this case, the net force is 45 N, which is plenty to move a piano - if it is on wheels, that is!

net force piano

If two forces are in opposite directions, then the net force is the difference between the two forces, and it is in the direction of the larger force. Consider two dogs playing tug of war with a short piece of rope. Each is exerting a force, but in opposite directions.

Notice below that the dog on the left is pulling with a force of 10 N, and the dog on the right is pulling with a force of 12 N. Which dog do you think will win the tug of war? Because the forces are in opposite directions, the net force is determined by subtracting the smaller force from the larger one. In this case, the net force is 2 N in the direction of the dog on the right. Give that dog a dog biscuit!

Answer:

A. Object 1 is the heaviest

Hope it works!

Explanation:

this is an earth and space question worth 46 points plz answer Edwin Hubble was an American astronomer who pioneered the exploration of what type of space.

Answers

Answer:

He made human race know there were other galaxies in this universe

You are stranded on survivor island in which there are already 375 other survivors. For every survivor there are two hands, for every hand there is an eye; for every eye, there is a footprint; and for every 4 footprints, there is a dinosaur; for every half dinosaur, there are40 ducks; for every 20 ducks, there are 32 pineapples; for every 12 pineapples, there is 1 palm tree; for every 30 palm trees, there is 1 wave; for every wave, there are 100 anchors; and for every anchor, there are 30 turtles. How many turtles are on the island? Use dimensional analysis to solve this calculation.

Answers

Answer:

its in the answer

Explanation:

why matter looks and feels different depending on the object

Answers

This is because the object has different textures which makes it feel and look different.

Answer:

because the volume

Explanation:

If I fill a tall glass with water and then transfer the water to a shorter glass, it appears there is more water. Is there more water?

Answers

No, there is not more water. It just appears this way because the new glass is smaller and the water takes up more room in it than it did in the larger glass.

An unknown solid has a mass of 837.21 g. The volume of the solid, determined by water displacement is 37.00 mL. Calculate the density of the solid.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

22.63 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]Density = \frac{mass}{volume} [/tex]

From the question

mass = 837.21 g

volume = 37.00 mL

The density of the substance is

[tex]Density = \frac{837.21}{37} \\ = 22.62729[/tex]

We have the final answer as

22.63 g/mL

Hope this helps you

SHOW YOUR WORK!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
An experiment was conducted to find the mass of one mole of carbon atoms. The results of the experiment showed that a mole of carbon atoms had a mass of 15.78 g. The accepted value of a mole of carbon atoms is 16.00 grams. What is the percent error in this experiment?

Answers

Answer:

1.375%

Explanation:

Percent Error = measured value - accepted value/ accepted value x 100

Measured Value: 15.78

Accepted Value: 16.00

Work:

[tex]\frac{15.78-16.00}{16.00}[/tex] * 100

[tex]\frac{-.22}{16}[/tex] * 100 = -1.375

You cannot have a negative percentage. Therefore the answer is 1.375%

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