Historians have generally agreed that the American victory at Saratoga in the fall of 1777, was the turning point. Leading up to this, the Continental Army had seen repeated defeats that made any potential allies, like France or Spain, believe that an American victory would not be possible. The repeated defeats had started with the massive defeat at the Battle of Brooklyn/Long Island in August 1776, which led to defeats at Kip's Bay, Harlem Heights, Fort Washington, White Plains, all within a 3 month period. Washington saved his reputation and convinced enough men to enlist after their victory at the Battle of Trenton, on Christmas 1776, and then a little over a week later, at the Battle of Princeton. But these victories didn't last long, nor were they "major victories" in anyway. The summer of 1777 was terbulent, with British fighting and taking back Fort Ticonderoga in June and the Battle of Brandywine Creek, both of which were huge victories for the British, which saw the Continental Army flee Philadelphia since the British now occupied the American capital. From the outside, the American Army appeared to be constantly in retreat. That's when the battle of Saratoga came in and why it was so important. The battle is considered the first major victory for the Continental Army. As the researchers and historians at George Washington's Mount Vernon perhaps said it best when they said:
The two-staged Battle of Saratoga, fought on September 19 and October 7, 1777, served as a turning moment in the American Revolution. Without the victory at Saratoga, American forces could not have obtained crucial French support, and the French might not have had as much faith in the war effort.
The battle happened just outside of Saratoga, New York. The British were led by General John Burgoyne with 7,200 men under his command. Gen. Heratio Gates led 9,000 Americans but was joined by 2,000 soldiers later on. The battle was actually divided into two parts, with the first taking place on September 19 and the second a few weeks later, on October 7. The British lost the first encounter, with Burgoyne choosing to pull back and wait for reinforcements, which never came. After he realized this, he entrenched his soldiers near Saratoga, but Gates then came in, surrounded them, and soon after, the British surrendered. This was the first and arguably most important victory, except for Yorktown. Troop morale rose among Americans, leading to re-enlistments from seasoned troops. More important, America's ambassadors to countries like France, leveraged this major victory as evidence that the United States could win this war. Without their support, America's victory in the war would have been unlikely, at least in the eyes of 1777 American leadership.
Answer:
The American victory in the Battles of Saratoga helped persuade the French to recognize American independence and to openly provide military assistance. It also increased Gates’s popularity—so much so that he was being considered to replace George Washington as commander-in-chief of the Continental Army.
Explanation:
:)))))
The French army stayed behind in Egypt—and so did the scholars. In late August, shortly after Napoleon's departure, a large, heavy package arrived at the scholars' palace in Cairo. When they opened it, they found it contained a black stone slab covered with writing in three different scripts.
A note from a French army officer accompanied the package. He told the scholars that the stone had been unearthed in an old fort near the town of Rosetta, thirty-five miles north of Alexandria. French soldiers were tearing down a ruined wall in the fort when they came upon the slab.
Which statement accurately describes a cause-and-effect relationship described in this excerpt?
Because Napoleon departs for France, the French army and scholars decide to stay in Egypt.
Because the French army and scholars decide to stay in Egypt, Napoleon decides to depart for France.
Because the French soldiers are tearing down a ruined wall in a fort, they discover the Rosetta Stone.
Because the French soldiers are searching for the Rosetta Stone, they tear down a ruined wall in a fort.
The cause-and-effect relationship described is Because the French soldiers are tearing down a ruined wall in a fort, they discover the Rosetta Stone.
What was the cause-and-effect action in the excerpt?In a cause-and-effect scenario, the cause is the action that led to the effect taking hold.
The effect in this excerpt is that the French soldiers discovered the Rosetta Stone and the reason they did so was because they had been tearing down a ruined wall.
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Who earned the title of “Father of Pakistan”?
CORRECT ANSWER GIVEN BELOW: 1. Determine the civilization you would choose to live in—Aztec, Inca, or Maya. Write a complete paragraph explaining your choice, using at least three facts from the lesson about life in that society. 2. Write a complete paragraph explaining why you did not choose the other two civilizations. Use at least one fact from the lesson for each civilization in your explanation.
The civilization which can be considered better for living compared to other civilisations is Inca civilization. Thus the correct answer is B.
What is the Inca civilisation?
They are renowned for their contributions to architecture, religion, and the famous road system that runs across the area. The Incas were always consider as greatest, despite not adopting the terrible traditions of cannibalistic of the Aztecs.
They are popular for their architecture and ability to get adjusted to the environment which shows flexibility. They are good at writing and literature.
The Incas were the best because they lacked the cannibalism of the Aztecs and Mayans, did nothing to anger the Spanish, and had outstanding environmental adaptation skills which are not found in other civilizations.
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Between 1916 and 1930, the largest inland migration in American history, the __________ __________, brought millions of Southern black Americans north to cities like Chicago and New York.
Between 1916 and 1930, the largest inland migration in American history, the Great Migration, brought millions of Southern black Americans north to cities like Chicago and New York.
The Great Migration normally refers back to the big inner migration of Blacks from the South to city facilities in other elements of the country. between 1910 and 1970, an envisioned 6 million Blacks left the South.
The primary Great Migration (1910-1940) had Black southerners relocate to northern and midwestern towns along with big apple, Chicago, Detroit, and Pittsburgh.
When the battle attempt ramped up in 1917, greater capable-bodied men were despatched off to Europe to fight to leave their industrial jobs vacant.
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Zoot suits were seen as unpatriotic by some people during World War II because they:
O displayed Japanese emblems on the pockets.
O
None of these choices are correct.
O
resembled German military uniforms.
used many yards of material, which was supposed to be rationed for the war effort.
Answer: Used many yards of material, which was supposed to be rationed for the war effort.
Explanation: Zoot suits used a lot of wool which should have been used for the war.
How was Rockefeller able to build his monopoly across the oil industry?
He bought up oil refineries, cut costs, and reinvested his profits in other refineries.
He confined his business to Ohio so he could buy all the refineries there.
He found newer and cheaper ways to refine oil, increasing his profits.
He began to sell kerosene as well as oil, expanding his market.
Original Question: How was Rockefeller able to build his monopoly across the oil industry?
Answer: He bought up oil refineries, cut costs, and reinvested his profits in other refineries.
Explanation:
Choice 1 is correct because Rockefeller employed a business strategy called 'horizontal expansion' which essentially bought up all the oil companies and made deals with other industries that transported oil to cut costs. The savings made would be used essentially to reinvest in the business. By buying out all the small companies, he would have control over the prices of the oil and over the entire industryChoice 2 is incorrect because for Rockefeller to control the entire oil industry, he had to go out nationally as oil production was never confined to the state of OhioChoice 3 is incorrect, because Rockefeller never ever made such discoveriesChoice 4 is incorrect, because selling kerosene allowed him to make more profit but didn't necessite to him controlling the entire marketAnswer:
He bought up oil refineries, cut costs, and reinvested his profits in other refineries.
Explanation:
9. How did the American government (and other groups) encourage the American population to support American involvement in World War I? Give specific examples. (5 points)
The American government encouraged the American population to support American involvement in World War I by producing supplies needed for the war.
How was the war supported?It should be noted that the government sold liberty bonds to the people and this was important in helping the war effort.
Also, the American government encouraged the American population to support American involvement in World War I by producing supplies needed for the war.
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arrange the events in the correct chronological order. arrange the events in the correct chronological order. creation of the vichy government germany attacks the euben james the "night of broken glass" german invasion of poland operation barbarossa
The chronological order arrangement is as follows
The Night of the Broken Glass.The German invasion of Poland.Creation of Vichy Government.Operation Barbarossa.Germany attacks the Euben James. This is further explained below.What is Vichy Government.?Generally, Although the Vichy administration never really ran out of Paris, the de facto capital of the French State remained the city.
In conclusion, The German invasion of the Soviet Union on June 22, 1941, codenamed Operation Barbarossa, was originally known as Operation Fritz.
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What role did Adam Smith play in moving Europe away from mercantilism?
Adam Smith introduction of Capitalism moved the Europe country away from mercantilism system.
How did Adam Smith felt about mercantilism?He saw the mercantile system as a system of economy that sought to enrich the country by restraining imports and encouraging exports.
During the 16th, this economic system dominated Western European economic thought and policies to the late eighteenth centuries.
Hence, his introduction of Capitalism moved the Europe country away from mercantilism system.
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Answer:
Adam Smith proved that capitalism, not mercantilism, let to the greatest increase in a nation's wealth.
Explanation:
i got it right on the test
Several factors contribute to a low voter turnout EXCEPT for
which ONE of the following?
Select one:
O a. Avenues for participation are decreasing
O b. Reluctance to make a change
O c. Skeptical about the power to make a difference
O d. Growing alienation among voters
Several factors contribute to a low voter turnout except for c. Skeptical about the power to make a difference.
Why is it important to be skeptical?Skepticism allows scientists to draw logical conclusions supported by evidence investigated and supported by others in the same field, even if the evidence does not support absolute certainty. increase.
The inclusion of elements of thinking reflects the idea that skepticism involves not only suspicion but also a critical analysis of evidence. Attitudes include emotional and cognitive elements for predicting intentions and behaviors, which recognize the impact of social factors on evaluative judgment.
Skepticism, spelled skepticism, is an attitude of doubting knowledge claims in various fields in Western philosophy. Skeptics question the validity or credibility of these claims by asking which principles they are based on, or what they are actually based on.
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The transition from an agricultural to an industrial economy in the late 19th and early 20th centuries created the need for labor unions because:
The economy is a vital side of society, and because the economy has evolved over time, societies have, too.
The second agricultural revolution initiated the start of the evolution of the economy. this era, between the eighteenth century and therefore the finish of the nineteenth century, knowledgeable speedy enhancements in agricultural production and farm technology.
The Industrial Revolution caused a speedy and vital amendment to the economy because of the introduction of powered machinery and different energy sources. Societies developed from agricultural to industrial apace. Work that was antecedently done by people was currently being performed in centralized settings in cities with massive factories and on instrumentality capable of manufacturing huge amounts of merchandise quickly. The steam engines, textile mills, and different large-scale instrumentality square measure merchandise of this era.
Hence it's concluded that the terminated that with the increasing population individuals started moving type the agricultural economy to the commercial economy to earn a lot and live a much better life
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The transition from an agricultural to an industrial economy in the late 19th and early 20th centuries created the need for labor unions to protect the interest of labor.
The transition from agriculture to an industrial economy change the nature of employment in society. As this is the era of industrialization, the demand for labor increases. The working class of land becomes workers in the industries. These industries did not provide affordable living conditions to the laborers, which lead to polarity among the laborers and the rise of labor unions in industrial countries.
The labor union fought for better wages, reasonable hours, and safer working conditions, They also raised voices against child labor and women's health conditions.
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How do you measure success? Are the following measures of success: media attention, funding, a new law passed, raising awareness, and a change in attitudes?
According to the research, success is the satisfactory result of an action or project and can be measured by media attention, funding, a change in attitudes, others.
What is success?It refers to the effect or successful consequence of an action or undertaking.
From subjectivity, we can say the measure of success can be obtained through improvements in our working conditions, media attention, funding, a new law passed depending on the undertaking or action proposed and achieved.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, success is the satisfactory result of an action or project and can be measured by media attention, funding, a change in attitudes, others.
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"Redcoats" were treating the
Bostonians
A. with respect
B. softly imposing rules
C. with violence, sometimes showing physical
aggression
Answer:
The answer is C.
Explanation:
Which option lists only pre-Columbian Indian groups that lived in the Southwest ?
Who’s point of view do you agree with in “common sense” and “reconciliation better than independence”, Thomas Paine or William smith?
The argument that I agree with is the one that is put forward in Thomas Plaines's common sense.
What was Thomas Paine's common sense?This was the argument that Thomas Paine put in favor of the colonists. In this argument he told them the need to fight for freedom and what is morally right.
In common sense he told the Colonists to demand for their rights as a people from the British.
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Who was the first Archaeologist in the world
Answer:
king Nabonidus
Explanation:
Answer:
King Nabonidus
Explanation:
When you look at your world today, do you see anything familiar today that reminds you of the Cold War era?
In the current world, one thing that is familiar with the Cold War era is competition amongst the strongest nations for dominance.
How is the current world related to the Cold War Era?The Cold War era saw intense competition between the United States and the Soviet Union as they wanted to spread their influence across the world.
This is the same in the current era as the U.S., Russia, and even China jostle for world dominance and keep getting involved in the affairs of other nations to do so.
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3. Why was the blitzkrieg effective?
Describe the issue and explain the amendment it relates to
Why did Jackson won the 1828 presidency in a landslide
answer:He argued that he was the right leader to take on American Indians.
Explanation:
Jackson dominated in the South and the West, aided in part by the passage of the Tariff of 1828. With the ongoing expansion of the right to vote to most white men, the election marked a dramatic expansion of the electorate, with 9.5% of Americans casting a vote for president, compared with 3.4% in 1824.
Which option best completes the diagram?
Humanitarian Aid as a Tool of Foreign Policy
The United
States provides
humanitarian
aid to promote
education.
?
A democratic
government
makes the
country's region
more stable.
OA. More educated citizens are more likely to support the formation of
a democracy.
B. More prosperous citizens have money to spend.
C. The country creates alliances with others in the region.
O D. The citizens and government have a positive attitude toward the
United States.
A democratic government makes the country's region more stable, when, A. More educated citizens are more likely to support the formation of democracy.
Democracy is a gadget of presidency in which legal guidelines, regulations, leadership, and predominant undertakings of a nation or other polity are at once or in a roundabout way decided by means of the “humans,” a collection historically constituted by handiest a minority of the populace (e.g., all loose person adult males in historic Athens or all sufficiently.
A parliamentary system or parliamentary democracy is a system of democratic governance of a state in which the govt derives its democratic legitimacy from its potential to command the aid of the legislature, commonly a parliament, to which it is accountable.
In an instantaneous democracy, all legal guidelines and public coverage choices are made directly through a majority vote of the human beings, in place of the votes of their elected representatives. Functionally possible simplest in small states, Switzerland is the most effective example of an immediate democracy implemented on a national level nowadays.
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which political belief can be harmful if implemented radically?
1.) nationalism
2.) liberalism
3.) all political beliefs
4.) socialism
All political belief can be harmful if implemented radically, which is Option C.
What is political beliefs?Political beliefs can be referred to as the issues that are related to government, it is could be identifying with a political party or candidates.
These belief could be nationalism, liberalism as well as socialism, but in real sense if it is been implemented radically it can become harmful because extremity of everything is bad.
Therefore, in implementation of every political belief, moderation is very crucial.
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The first free elections in Argentina were held in
What year
Answer:
Explanation:
The first free elections in Argentina were held in What year of the 2003 presidential elections were held. The first round was held in April against this backdrop of continuing economic and political turmoil.
See also: Argentina, Mauricio Macri, Radical Civic Union
The first free election in Argentina was held in 2003
Use examples from both sources to explain similarities and differences in the author's claims about the: interactions between Natives and European explorers the impact European explorers had on Native populations
Interactions between natives and European explorers had an impact on native populations by instituting new social and economic dynamics.
What are the impacts of colonization on the native population?Indigenous culture was directly impacted by the arrival of European explorers to the Americas, who instituted a new religion, customs, in addition to having used the natives to practice slave labor and having contaminated this population with new diseases, such as influenza and smallpox.
Therefore, historically it is possible to see that European colonization in the new world had negative impacts on native populations, which were significantly reduced by violence and diseases brought by explorers.
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Can anyone please help me answer!
Doolittle's Raid of Reprisal was partly an act of retaliation and vengeance for the Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbor. This action is understandable in times of war, but what does the Bible have to say about vengeance in our daily lives? Use Bible verses to support your answer. Write your answer in a paragraph of 125 words.
What did the Bible have to say about vengeance in our daily lives is that we should leave vengeance to him the God, we should not take law into our hand against those that offend us, (Leviticus 19:18)
What is vengeance?Vengeance serves as taking law into our hand by bearing a grudge against those that offend us.
This can be seen in Leviticus 19:18 which says that you shall love your neighbor as yourself.
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Select all that apply.
The Stamp Act:
was passed by Parliament in 1776
caused the Boston Massacre
was the first direct tax levied by England on the colonists
Osparked protest in the colonies
Answer:
The Stamp Act sparked protest in the colonists.
Explanation:
Parliament had passed many acts before the Stamp Act. The Boston Massacre happened in 1770, five years after the Stamp Act was passed. The Stamp Act was repealed after the colonists boycotted British goods. The colonists' battle cry became "No taxation without representation!"
Hitler's goal in regards to the Jewish people was to:
expel them out of Germany.
eliminate all of the Jewish people in Europe.
assimilate them into German society and culture.
use them to help Germany settle Eastern Europe.
Why is the vice presidency such a lackluster position in many administrations? Why would a president be reluctant to highlight
the contributions of the vice president?
In the Senate, the vice president's responsibility is to preside as chair. As a result of a recent modification to the US Constitution, the US President and Vice President are now jointly elected. The position had enough power to balance the President's sway. It was demonstrated that having a president and vice president who differed was difficult.
What is the significant role of president?
The President picks the leaders of all government agencies, including the Cabinet, in order to carry out and enforce the laws passed by Congress.
The only constitutional responsibility for a vice president is to preside over the Senate in order to succeed to the presidency in the event of a president's death or resignation. The only time vice presidents can cast a vote in the Senate is to break a tie, and they are not allowed to address the body in public without the consent of the senators.
Hence, the significance of the vice presidency is aforementioned.
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Which of the following accurately describes the difference between the monarchy in England by 1700 and that in France?
O England had no state religion, while in France Catholicism was the state religion.
O England had employed the first absolute monarchy.
O England had formally declared the king subject to parliament, and the French king ruled absolutely.
O England's monarch influenced much of Europe, while the French monarch was weak internationally.
The difference between the monarchy in England by 1700 and that in France is England had formally declared the king subject to parliament, and the French king ruled absolutely. Option C. This is further explained below.
What is monarchy?Generally, a political system where the king has absolute power.
In conclusion, By 1700, the monarchy in England was distinct from the monarchy in France because the king in England was publicly proclaimed to be subject to parliament whereas the king in France governed unconditionally.
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Answer:
C. England had formally declared the king subject to parliament, and the French king ruled absolutely.
Explanation:
the other person is correct, thank you
Why was the Lingqu Canal built?
Answer:
To transport supplies for the army! :)
It also connected two major rivers and allowed Qin Shi Huangdi's empire to expand in the southwest.