what happens to the particles in a substance during a physical change?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In physical changes no new materials are formed and the particles do not change apart from gaining or losing energy. ... Particles stay the same unless there is a chemical change whether the matter is solid, liquid or gas. Only their arrangement, energy and movement changes.

Explanation:

this is true because if you think about it if you put a pill in a glass of water it dissolves its like particles


Related Questions

A box sitting still on the ground by itself has a Normal Force of 700N, what is the mass? (gravity’s acceleration is 9.80 m/s²)

Answers

Answer:  71.43 kilograms

This value is approximate rounded to two decimal places.

=====================================================

Explanation:

The ground is pushing up with a normal force of 700 N. Because the box is sitting still, this means the force of gravity is pulling the box down with a force of 700N to keep things balanced.

If the force of gravity was greater than 700N, then the box would fall through the ground. If the force of gravity was smaller than 700N, then the box would be accelerated upward. Since neither event is happening, the force of gravity must be equal to the normal force.

Now turn to Newton's second law which says

F = ma

where F is the force, m is the mass and 'a' is the acceleration. We're given the acceleration of gravity is roughly 9.80 m/s^2. So a = 9.80

The force we'll plug in is F = 700. The value of m is unknown, but we can solve for it as such

F = ma

700 = m*9.80

700 = 9.08m

9.80m = 700

m = 700/9.80

m = 71.4285714285714

m = 71.43

The mass is roughly 71.43 kilograms.

Does this graph represent an endothermic or an exothermic reaction

Answers

Answer:

the graph represents an endothermic reaction

Explanation:

remember:

endo- inside

exo- out

a jet can travel at 400 minutes per second how far will it travel at this speed in 3 seconds​

Answers

400 * 3 = 1200
A jet can travel 1200 minutes for 3 seconds

Answer:

1200

Explanation:

Temperatures of gases inside the combustion chamber of a four‑stroke automobile engine can reach up to 1000°C. To remove this enormous amount of heat, the engine utilizes a closed liquid‑cooled system that relies on conduction to transfer heat from the engine block into the liquid and then into the atmosphere by flowing coolant around the outside surface of each cylinder.

Suppose that, in a particular 4‑cylinder engine, each cylinder has a diameter of 8.75 cm, a height of 11.3 cm, and a thickness of 3.14 mm. The temperature on the inside of the cylinders is 195.2°C, and the temperature outside, where the coolant passes, is 130.0°C. The temperature of the incoming liquid (a mixture of water and antifreeze) is maintained at 95.0°C.

What volume flow rate of coolant [tex]\frac{V}{t}[/tex] would be required to cool this engine? Assume that the coolant reaches thermal equilibrium with the outer cylinder walls before exiting the engine. The specific heat of the coolant is 3.75 J/g°C and its density is 1.070×103 kg/m3. The cylinder walls have thermal conductivity of 1.10×102 W/m⋅∘C. Assume that no heat passes through the ends of the cylinders.

Answers

Answer:

thats a lot, which one u want me to do?

Explanation:

A person with a mass of 40 kg is sitting on a box. What is the value of the normal force

Answers

normal force=mass*gravitational force

normal force=40*0

normal force=40

Weathered rocks and soil are moved by _____?

A. Weathering
B. erosion
C. cycles
D. deposition ​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B

do heavier objects fall faster than lighter objects?

Answers

Answer:

Heavy objects fall at the same rate (or speed) as light ones. The acceleration due to gravity is about 10 m/s2 everywhere around earth, so all objects experience the same acceleration when they fall.

Explanation:

the flow of nutrients through an ecosystem is cyclic​

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

The flow of nutrients through ecosystem is cyclic as the nutrients move from one trophic level to another trophic level all the way up and then back down.

A 1.00 kg sphere M, suspended by a string from point P, is lifted to a height h. The sphere is released and passes through the lowest point in its swing at a speed of 10.0 meters per second. [Neglect friction.]
a. Calculate the height from which the sphere was released. [Show all work including equation and substitution with units]

b. Compared to the sphere’s speed through the lowest point of its swing when released from h, the sphere’s speed through the lowest point when released from 2h would be

Answers

Answer:

(a) h = 5.1 m

(b) v = 14.13 m/s

Explanation:

(a)

We will use the law of conservation of energy. For this situation it states that:

Loss in Potential Energy of Sphere = Gain in Kinetic Energy of the Sphere

mgh = (1/2)mv²

h = v²/2g   --------------- equation (1)

where,

h = height = ?

v = speed at lowest point = 10 m/s

g = 9.8 m/s²

Therefore,

h = (10 m/s)²/(2)(9.8 m/s²)

h = 5.1 m

(b)

using the equation (1)

h = v²/2g

v = √2gh

where,

v = velocity = ?

g = 9.8 m/s²

h = height = 2(5.1 m) = 10.2 m

Therefore,

v = √[2(9.8 m/s²)(10.2 m)]

v = 14.13 m/s

The height from which the sphere was released is 5.1 m

When the height is doubled, the speed of the sphere becomes 14.14 m/s.

The given parameters:

Mass of the sphere, m = 1.0 kgSpeed of the sphere, v = 10 m/s

The height from which the sphere was released is calculated as follows;

[tex]P.E = K.E\\\\mgh = \frac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\gh = \frac{1}{2}v^2\\\\h = \frac{v^2}{2g}\\\\h = \frac{(10)^2}{2(9.8)} \\\\h = 5.1 \ m[/tex]

When the height is doubled, the speed of the sphere becomes;

[tex]h = \frac{v^2}{2g} \\\\v^2 = 2gh\\\\v = \sqrt{2gh} \\\\v = \sqrt{2 \times 9.8 \times (2 \times 5.1)} \\\\v = 14.14 \ m/s[/tex]

Learn more about  conservation of mechanical energy here: https://brainly.com/question/6852965

2. If a car accelerates uniformly at a rate of
4.0 m/s2, how long will it take to reach a speed of 20
m/s, starting from rest?

Answers

Answer:

The car will take 5 seconds

Explanation:

Constant Acceleration Motion

It's a type of motion in which the velocity of an object changes uniformly in time.

If the object starts from a speed vo during a time t with an acceleration a, then its final speed is:

[tex]v_f=v_o+at[/tex]

The car is accelerating at a rate of a= 4~m/s^2 and reaches a speed of vf=20 m/s starting from rest (vo=0).

From the equation shown above, we solve for t:

[tex]\displaystyle t=\frac{v_f-v_o}{a}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle t=\frac{20-0}{4}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle t=\frac{20}{4}[/tex]

t = 5 seconds

The car will take 5 seconds

Distinguish between average speed and average
velocity​

Answers

Answer:

The average speed of an object is defined as the distance traveled divided by the time elapsed. Velocity is a vector quantity, and average velocity can be defined as the displacement divided by the time.

A rock fell of the edge of a cliff and encountered a displacement of 50m. The final vertical velocity of the rock was 10m/s. Find the time the rock was in the air, the horizontal velocity when the rock left the cliff and the vertical displacement the rock had.

Answers

Answer:

A.) 3.19s

B.) 0

C.) 55.1

Explanation:

Given that a rock fell of the edge of a cliff and encountered a displacement of 50m. The final vertical velocity of the rock was 10m/s.

To Find the

A.) time the rock was in the air,

Given that

h = 50m,

initial velocity U = 0,

acceleration due to gravity g =9.8m/s^2

Using second equation of motion:

h = Ut + 1/2gt^2

Substitute all the parameters into the equation

50 = 1/2 × 9.8 × t^2

100 = 9.8t^2

t^2 = 100/9.8

t^2 = 10.2

t = 3.19s

B.) the horizontal velocity when the rock left the cliff

The horizontal velocity is equal to zero since horizontal acceleration is zero.

C.) and the vertical displacement the rock had.

Using the third equation of motion.

V^2 = U^2 + 2gH

Where U = 0

V = 10m/s

Substitute all the parameters into the formula

10^2 = 0 + 2 × 9.8 × H

100 = 19.6H

H = 100/19.6

H = 5.1

The vertical displacement = 50 + 5.1

The vertical displacement = 55.1 m

How often should muscle strengthening activities be performed?
A-Never
B-Once a week
C-Twice a week
D-At least three times per week

Answers

Answer:

once a week

Explanation:

once a week so answer B

Answer:

B-Once a week

Explanation:

You answer is B-Once a week

what are some examples of focus

Answers

Some examples of focusing is a person studying, even a camera focusing on an object!

I WILL GIVE BRAIN LIST PLS HELP

Answers

Answer:

C is corret answer okay

Two kids are swinging on a swing set. If one kid is larger than the other, how would it affect their kinetic and potential energy? If they both jumped off the swing, who would fly farther? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Yes it would affect the energy. the one who is smaller would fly

Explanation:

the larger kid is carring all the weight so he would have more energy on his side and the smaller kid would fly bc he lighter and has less energy on his side.

Hope this helps.

Very few people have a definite and pure somatotype. True False​

Answers

the answer is true (for 20 characters long)

Answer: True

Explanation: I got it right on my test :)

Phich instrument can be used to give a direct measurement of the mass of a rock on moon

Answers

Answer:

you can use a balance

Explanation:

when you tend to measure something you are using your brain so why dont you use your brain dimwitt

D. 1
1.212.52
-2
12
12

Answers

Answer:

what?

Explanation:

4.5 x 10kg) - (2.3 x 10 kg)

Answers

Answer:

22 kg

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

Answer:

22 kilograms

Hope it helps :) (if it does can i pls have brainliy thing)

Rust, or iron oxide, ___________.
Group of answer choices

A is the result of rainwater and oxygen combining with iron

B leaves dark streaks across rocks

C is formed by chemical erosion

D All of the above.

Answers

I think it’s D

God bless!! <3

Answer:

D

Explanation:

because all are reffering to the answer you need

A truck with an overall mass of 6,500 kg is accelerating at 0.3 m/s2. What force does the engine need to apply in order to do this? (Round to the nearest tenth of a decimal.)

Answers

Answer:

1950 N

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question we have

force = 6500 × 0.3

We have the final answer as

1950 N

Hope this helps you

Determine the average speed of a runner who runs 15 Km in one hour and 30 minutes

Answers

v=d/t
v=15/90
v=0.16 km/min

The critical angle of diamond is 24 degrees. What is its refractive index?

Answers

Answer:

2.46

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Critical angle (C) = 24 °

Refractive index (n) =?

The refractive index of the diamond can be obtained by using the following formula as illustrated below:

Refractive index (n) = 1 / sine [critical angle (C)]

n = 1/sine C

n = 1 / sine 24 °

n = 1/0.4067

n = 2.46

Thus, the refractive index of the diamond is 2.46

A ball is thrown with initial velocity 20 meter per second by making an angle 30 degree with a horizontal then find time of flight.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf T = 2.04\ secs}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given Data:

Initial Velocity = [tex]\sf V_{i}[/tex] = 20 m/s

Angle = [tex]\sf \theta[/tex] = 30°

Acceleration due to gravity = g = 9.8 m/s²

Required:

Time of flight = T = ?

Formula:

[tex]\sf T = \frac{2\ V_{i}\ sin\theta}{g}[/tex]

Solution:

Putting values in the above formula

T = 2(20)sin 30 / 9.8

T = 40 (0.5) / 9.8

T = 20 / 9.8

T = 2.04 secs

[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

Hope this helped!

~AnonymousHelper1807

1. What are the characteristics of winds?
2. The wind vane should be located well above the ground. Why?
3. Describe cup anemometers

Answers

Answer:

wind has two important things that is direction and speed.

Two mugs are on a table. What would you need to know in order to determine which mug contains the most thermal energy?

Answers

change in thermal energy = mass × specific heat capacity × change in temperature.
Answer: you would need to know the mass of each mug

Why is the process of photosynthesis important to food webs?

Answers

Answer:

to know what that specif animal or thing does in the food chain

Explanation:

a student compared two samples of matter. he recorded the results in the chart. Sample A: Appearance: shiny and yellow. Sample B: Appearance: Dull and yellow. Which property do the two samples have in common? A. volume. B. color

Answers

Answer:

The answer are B

Explanation:the two samples haves yellow color :)

Answer:

B or 2

Explanation:

both of the samples contain a yellow color.

Sophia was studying with Maalik about the layers of the Earth. They were given several different statements about the layers. Which statement about the layers would they identify as correct?
A-The outer core is less than 70 km in thickness.
B-The crust assists in forming Earth’s magnetic field.
C-The mantle is denser than the crust.
D- Pressure increases when moving from the core to the crust.

Answers

The statement about the layers of the Earth that both Sophia and Malik would identify as correct is: C. The mantle is denser than the crust.

Earth is one of the planets that rotates on its axis and revolves around the Sun. Also, planet Earth is the only planet known to harbor and support life.

Based on astronomical records, planet Earth comprises four (4) distinct layers starting at the center and these include:

The inner coreThe outer coreThe mantleThe crust

The mantle has a density of 4.5 [tex]g/cm^3[/tex] while the crust has a density of 2.6 [tex]g/cm^3[/tex] because temperature and pressure within planet Earth increases with depth.

In conclusion, the mantle is denser than the crust since it is made up of metals rather than solid rocks and minerals which are found within the crust.

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/11288481

Answer:

c

Explanation:

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