What do you think the Harlem Cultural Festival meant to the Black community in 1969 and why? Cite evidence from the article below and add your own ideas in your response.

The Chambers Brothers quintet launched into "Uptown (to Harlem)" on June 29, 1969. By then, 50,000 people had already made their way to the New York City neighborhood. For six Sundays, in fact, crowds at the Harlem Cultural Festival listened and danced to a who's who of Black music greats. It was a jubilant celebration of Black lives at the end of a turbulent decade.

"That concert was like a rose coming through cement," reflected one attendee.

The 1960s had witnessed hard-fought wins for Black Americans. The civil rights movement had led to federal laws banning segregation. Another protected Black voting rights. Black cultural figures like writer James Baldwin and boxer Muhammad Ali had risen to national prominence. By 1969, the mottos "Black Pride," "Black Power," and "Black is Beautiful" were gaining momentum.

The "cement" of racism, discrimination, and poverty continued to weigh heavily on the Black community, however. And the assassinations of Malcolm X in 1965 and Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. three years later landed like cinder blocks. Dr. King's murder had triggered civil unrest in more than 100 U.S. cities. New York City was among them. It was against this backdrop that city leaders supported the 1969 Harlem Cultural Festival. Harlem has a long history as a center of Black culture. It was an ideal setting for a symbolic rose to bloom.

The result was a series of free concerts in Mount Morris Park. They featured music for everyone—gospel, jazz, blues, soul, funk, and rock. The pop group The 5th Dimension headlined the opening concert. The second Sunday was a gospel showcase starring the "Queen of Gospel Song," Mahalia Jackson. And the big names kept coming: Stevie Wonder, Gladys Knight and the Pips, Nina Simone, blues guitar master B.B. King, and more. There were also speeches by civil rights leaders. They called for Black unity and political action.

Over the course of the festival, some 300,000 people packed the park. In sunshine and rain, people stood shoulder to shoulder. Parents wearing dashikis brought babies. Kids climbed trees for better views. Teens danced wherever they found room.

The performers themselves knew they were part of something special. "I didn't expect a crowd like that," singer Gladys Knight recalled years later. "Something very important was happening. It wasn't just about the music."

When it was over, though, the Harlem Cultural Festival faded from memory. TV producer Hal Tulchin had filmed the concerts. But when he contacted TV networks, the response was indifferent. Hours of footage sat in a basement for nearly 50 years. It was almost discarded. Then, musician Ahmir "Questlove" Thompson learned of the footage and turned it into an award-winning documentary. Summer of Soul was released in 2021.

Now the festival has new life. Dorinda Drake, for one, is thankful. The concerts thrilled her when she was 18. Today, she remembers the overwhelming joy of the audience. "All the happy faces, the families…the crowds were just so happy," she told National Geographic. "And to see a bunch of happy Black faces like that…it was a beautiful thing."

Answers

Answer 1

The Harlem Festival of Culture provided a space for African-American cultural expression at a time when the civil rights movement was on the rise.

The text gives a reference to the beginning of the Harlem Cultural Festival in which African Americans had the opportunity to celebrate their pride in their race as expressed by one of their attendees:

"That concert was like a rose coming through cement,"

This sentence sends a powerful message about the persistence of the civil rights movement and the African American movement because they had peacefully opposed the segregation they had suffered for centuries.

On the other hand, this Festival has a historical significance because it was held in Harlem, a place of high African-American identity as mentioned by the author.

"Harlem has a long history as a center of black culture"

Finally, this Festival can be taken as a powerful message of joy and pride for the African-American community because today the impact it had in its time can be seen through the documentary Summer of Soul.

It seems to me that this Festival was the peaceful revelation of a community to celebrate the diversity of culture that characterizes them and to make a call to the world for respect and love for diversity.

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Explanation:

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I THINK YOU DID IT ^^)

HEEEEE.......

answer:

Between around 500 and 400 ka within the present-day Hole Lake locale, rhyodacite magma streams and domes erupted in a number of short-lived scenes, and Mount Mazama is characterized as the built upon these 400 ka magmas. Mount Mazama was shaped as a progression of covering cones and shields amid a period of generally nonstop volcanic movement that kept going nearly half a million a long time, from almost 420 to 40 ka. The primary emissions built Mount Scott, found fair east of Cavity Lake.

Explanation:

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How did the fact that early European invaders of the Americas were most white males influence the way they interacted with Native American societies and Native women in particular? Provide examples to support your response.

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Answer:

European colonization of North America had a bad effect on the native population. The natives, having no immunity died from diseases that the Europeans thought were noramal. They also brought guns, alcohol and horses. The effect of these was to change the way of life for the Native Americans.

Explanation:

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Colonial Responses
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O A. Ending independent colonial militias
O B. Freeing slaves working on British plantations
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Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

Publishing pamphlets calling for independence

Explanation:

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answer:

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Explanation:

https://www.britannica.com/topic/serfdom

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Answer:

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Genesis - first book in the Bible

Evolution - gradual development to higher form

Answer:

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4. Eve - means living

5. Genesis - first book of the Bible

6. evolution - gradual development to higher form

7. image - moral and mental likeness to God

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Answer:

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Explanation: hope this helps

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Answer:

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on

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Genesis, Exodus, leviticus,

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Officials promised to give pay the Cherokees after the journey ended.
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Answers

Answer:

Officials promised to provide supplies for the long journey.

Explanation:

Officials gave the Cherokees no time to gather basic supplies for the trip. Officials promised to give pay the Cherokees after the journey ended.

Answer:

A

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Officials promised to provide supplies for the long journey.

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Answers

Answer:

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It affected Native Americans by opening up western settlement and creating governments hostile to their territorial claims.

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Answer:

b) To make decisions for a country.

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One of the reasons we have a government is to keep a country or area nation in order, with laws.

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Answer:

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I hope it helped you !

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Answer:

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Please help (20 points)
It has to be with your own words

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Answer:

Down below ;D

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What were the 3 main causes of the Latin American revolution?

Terms in this set (6)

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