What BEST describes the roles of photosystem I and photosystem II in the process of photosynthesis?
OA. They form ATP as hydrogen ions cross the thylakoid membrane.
OB. They absorb sunlight and distribute the energy as heat.
OC. They transfer electrons from a series of intermediates to form NADPH.
O D. They absorb sunlight and transfer the energy to electrons.

Answers

Answer 1

The statement they absorb sunlight and transfer the energy to electrons BEST describes the roles of photosystem I and photosystem II in the process of photosynthesis (Option D).

What are photosystem I and photosystem II?

Photosystem I and photosystem II are macromolecular complexes used during the process of photosynthesis which are able to transport electrons in order to couple this movement to the generation of ATP.

Therefore, we can conclude that photosystem I and photosystem II are protein complexes that plant cells use to produce energy by using electron transference transport.

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Related Questions

What is MOST likely to release special chemicals in your brain that actually improve
your mood?

Answers

Answer:

Chocolate

Explanation:

Eating chocolate is yummy and makes you happy.

Answer: Endorphins

Explanation:

They reduce stress, reduce pain and improve your mood.  You can improve them by exercising and eating.

statement that describes the process of cellular respiration

Answers

Answer:

Statement that describes the Process of Cellular Respiration is Converting chemical energy that is stored in food molecules into a form that is useful to living things.

Explanation:

Living cells release energy through the breakdown of glucose molecules, a process known as cellular respiration. There are three processes that make up cellular respiration.

GlycolysisKrebs CycleElectron Transport Chain

Glycolysis, the first phase of cellular respiration, happens in the cytoplasm. In this step, enzymes convert a glucose molecule into two pyruvate molecules, releasing energy that is then transferred to ATP. Following glycolysis, the pyruvate is transformed into two molecules of acetyl CoA in a brief event known as the transition reaction.

The other two phases of cellular respiration take place in the organelle known as a mitochondrion. The inner membrane of the mitochondrion encloses a region known as the matrix, and the outer and inner membranes are separated by an intermembrane space.

The Krebs cycle, the second phase of cellular respiration, occurs in the matrix of a mitochondrion. At this point, the cycle completes two rounds, producing all of the carbon atoms.

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A Property of all living things. Not a property of all living thing.

Answers

What is the question?? It’s clear

what would happen if the earth did not have an atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

Without atmosphere life would not be possible as atmosphere protects us from harmful gases . We could not live without air present in atmosphere . In absence of the atmosphere , the earth would get so cold at night that we would not be able to survive .

Symbiotic relationships occur
between what types of
organisms?
A. Animals of the same species
B. Living and non-living things
C. Any two species that are living close together

Answers

Answer: C. Any two species that are living close together

Explanation:

Symbiosis: relationship in

which two different organisms

live together, often

interdependently

Examples:

– parasitism

– mutualism

– commensalism

Which is not an
effect of
overpopulation?
A. decreased competition
B. starvation of animals
C. leveling off of the population
D. disease spreading quickly

Answers

Answer:

B. starvation of animals

Scientific researchers discovered agents that behaved like bacteria causing diseases such as rabies and hoof-and-mouth, but were much smaller. At this time it became the general view that viruses were biologically "alive." This changed in 1935 when the tobacco mosaic virus was crystallized and scientists demonstrated that the particles lacked any mechanisms necessary for metabolic function. It was determined that viruses consisted of a nucleic acid, DNA or RNA, surrounded by a protein shell and the scientific view changed: viruses are complex biochemical mechanisms but not alive. When not in contact with a host, the virus remains dormant. During this time there are no biological activities occurring and the virus is nothing more than a static organic particle. In this state viruses can remain for extended periods of time, waiting to come into contact with the appropriate host. When in contact with a host, it becomes active, reacts to its environment and/or host and directs its efforts toward self-replication. The viral goal now is to produce more viruses to attack host cells.

According to the passage all BUT ONE is a reason to classify viruses as living. That is they

Answers

According to the passage all but one is a reason to classify viruses as living which is that they lack mechanisms for metabolic function and is denoted as option D.

What is a Living organism?

This is referred to something which exhibits the presence of life and are able to transfer genetic traits from the parent to offspring. Living organisms are also able to perform certain types of activities for it to be referred to as being living.

Example of the activities which are performed by living things include the following below:

MovementRespirationExcretion Reproduction etc.

Virus is regarded as a living thing because they are capable of protein synthesis and contain a nucleic acid, DNA or RNA. They also have mechanisms for metabolic function which is therefore the reason why option D was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

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The options are

A)are capable of protein synthesis.

B)contain a nucleic acid, DNA or RNA.

C)response to changes in the environment.

D)lack mechanisms for metabolic function.

Which of these levels of biological organization contains the other three?

A. Individual
B. Organ
C. Population
D. Organ system

Answers

A population contains other three. An organ forms an organ system the system forms an individual and many individuals forms population

Why is population a crucial issue?

Population refers to all of the people who are present in a location at any given time. The population should be balanced with available means and resources because it is one of the key elements in maintaining environmental harmony.

A population is a subset of one species' members that lives in a certain area and, in sexually reproducing species, breeds with other individuals of the same species. For certain species, it is simple to define a population's geographic borders; for other species, it might be more challenging.

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Please help me with this

Answers

It would be choice C since an enzyme is a protein. The monomers of proteins are amino acids showing that c is the best choice.

Density is mass per unit _____________________ ?

Question 10 options:

strength


volume


weight


length

Answers

Answer: Volume

Explanation: The formula of density is Density = mass/volume.

Volume is how much space something takes up.

What is a star apple?

Answers

Answer:

Ooh! Great Question, This is an incredibly yummy fruit which is an edible purple fruit with a star-shaped cross section. Looks good!

Explain enzyme inhibition
(In basic terms because this is a biology 101 class)

Answers

A chemical that prevents an enzyme from working. Enzymes participate in a variety of cell processes, such as cell signaling, growth, and division, as well as accelerating chemical reactions in the body. Enzyme inhibitors may be used in the treatment of cancer to prevent the growth of particular enzymes required by cancer cells.

do you think that the incubation period of all the animal is same? why?​

Answers

No, the incubation period of all the animal is not same because The period between the infection of an individual by a pathogen and the manifestation of the illness or disease it causes.

What is an incubation Period?

The number of days between becoming infected with something and possibly displaying symptoms is known as the incubation period. This figure is used by medical professionals and government officials to determine how long individuals must avoid contact with others during an outbreak.

What is the bird incubation period?

From species to species, incubation times might differ significantly. Small songbirds typically require between 10 and 2 weeks to hatch and the same amount of time to fledge. The flinging process can take three weeks to a month for larger birds like woodpeckers.

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Abdul and Jordan were making crafts. They were using beads, feathers, and crayons to make cards. Jordan got a little too excited at how nice his card turned out and knocked over a glass of water on their supplies. The beads, feathers, and crayons were all soaked in water. Which of the following explains what will happen to the craft supplies?

The crayons will dissolve in the water.
The feathers will dissolve in the water.
The beads will dissolve in the water.
None of the craft supplies will dissolve.

Answers

None of the craft supplies will dissolve when water soaks the supplies and is therefore denoted as option D.

What is Dissolve?

This is referred to as the process in which a solute is merged with a solvent thereby forming a solution and it varies according to certain properties and features.

The supplies such as beads, feathers, and crayons are all incapable of forming a solution with water as a result of their molecular structures and their non polar parts which is why they are referred to as being insoluble substances.

On the other hand substances like salt, sugar are capable of dissolving in water and forming a solution which are referred to as soluble substances which is therefore the reason why option D was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

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. If the producer level of an ecosystem contains 46,894 calories, how much energy wouldbe found at the secondary consumer level of that same ecosystem?a. 4,689 caloriesb. 468,940 caloriesC. 468 caloriesd. 46,894 calories

Answers

Energy levels in an ecosystem

To be able to calculate how much energy there is at a certain level in an ecosystem, it is necessary to understand how the energetic pyramid works: it shows the energy retained as new biomass at each trophic level.

from bottom to top:

-Solar energy

-primary producers: 100% of energy

-primary consumers: 10% of energy

-secondary consumers: 1% of energy

-tertiary consumers: 0.1% of energy

Therefore, if there is an ecosystem with 46,894 calories, to know how many calories would be at a secondary consumer level it is necessary to multiply that number by 0.01 (which corresponds to 1% of the total energy). Then:

46,894 x 0.01 = 468.94

Therefore, the correct answer to this question is option c, 468 calories.

It is important to study the genetic makeup of other organisms because information in their genetic makeup may hold information about our own.



True or false

Answers

Answer:

True, because there is still much today that we probably don't know about how DNA and genetics work, and it is proven that humans do have the same genetics and DNA patterns as other organisms. FUN FACT: Bananas surprisingly share about 60% of the same DNA as humans!

Explanation:

Hope it helps! =D

which specialized reproductive structures give spermatophytes their name


cones

flowers

eggs

seeds

Answers

Answer:

Cones are the reproductive structures of the conifers: Cones are diploid tissue produced by the dominant sporophyte stage. The haploid gametophyte stage develops and produces gametes inside the cone. Seeds: an important evolutionary advance in the conifers.

A) Seeds form after combining pollen and egg cells during sexual reproduction

B) Male pollen grains and female egg cells in the same reproductive organ

C) Cones containing seeds that are eaten and carried away by animals

D) Flowers designed to attract pollinators to assist in fertillization

specialized reproductive structures give spermatophytes their name

Angisperms and gymnosperms

Angiosperms have their seeds enclosed inside their fruits while gymnosperms ( non-flowering plants ) have their seeds exposed on their leave surface.The process of seeds forming after the combination of pollen and egg cells in the process of x reproduction represents a descriptive reproductive structure common in gymnosperms and angiosperms

Hence we can conclude that the reproductive structures which is common to both gymnosperms and angiosperms is seeds form after combining pollen and egg cells during x reproduction.

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Which factors give cellulose the ability to form long fibers with high tensile strength

Answers

Answer:poop

please give me brainliest

Please help ASAP will mark brainliest

5.2 Epithelial Tissues
1. Match the epithelial tissue to an organ in which the tissue
is found.
(1) simple squamous
epithelium
(2) simple cuboidal epithelium
(3) simple columnar
epithelium
(4) pseudostratified columnar
epithelium
(5) stratified squamous
epithelium
(6) stratified cuboidal
epithelium
(7) stratified columnar
epithelium
(8) transitional epithelium
(9) glandular epithelium
A lining of intestines
B lining of ducts of
mammary glands
C lining of urinary
bladder
D salivary glands
E air sacs of lungs
F respiratory
passages
G parts of male
urethra
H lining of kidney
tubules
I superficial layer of
skin

Answers

Answer:

(1) simple squamous

epithelium - lining of kidney

tubules

(2) simple cuboidal epithelium - A lining of intestines

(3) simple columnar

epithelium - parts of male

urethra

(4) pseudostratified columnar

epithelium - respiratory

passages

(5) stratified squamous

epithelium - superficial layer of

skin

(6) stratified cuboidal

epithelium salivary glands

(7) stratified columnar

epithelium - lining of ducts of

mammary glands

(8) transitional epithelium - lining of urinary

bladder

(9) glandular epithelium- E air sacs of lungs

Explanation:

The above mention cells are present in the lining of particular organs

Question about study of life

Answers

What are the shared properties that make something “alive”?

can someone please awnser this for me I'll make you brainliest and give 5 stars ​

Answers

When the Carbon dioxide changes  its state from gas to solid directly that is called dry ice.

How might dry ice be used for cleaning?

Similar to sand blasting, dry ice cleaning, commonly referred to as cryogenic cleaning, uses solid CO2 or dry ice pellets instead of sand. The pellets expand by a factor of 700 when they hit the ground and evaporate into carbon dioxide gas. This expansion causes the contaminant to be raised and separated from the basic substance. creates daily dry ice blasting tools and exports them to numerous nations across the world.

In order to create dry ice, gaseous CO2 is first compressed and rapidly cooled to create liquid CO2. The liquid is next allowed to expand at a lower pressure to create CO2 snow. Finally, a hydraulic press compresses this snow into usable Dry Ice blocks, slices, or pellets.

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A ________ is a rigid layer that surrounds a plant cell, providing structural support.

A.
nucleus
B.
cell membrane
C.
cell wall
D.
chloroplast

Answers

the answer is C. cell wall

Answer: C. Cell wall

The cell wall is a rigid layer that is found outside the cell membrane and surrounds the cell, providing structural support and protection. The central vacuole maintains turgor pressure against the cell wall.

Which topic within this module has been the most valuable to your learning experience and why? stem in real life and in your future career?

Answers

The process of breathing is notoriously difficult to explain, mostly due to the complexity of the respiratory system inside the human body.

This is further explained below.

What is the respiratory system?

Generally, In animals and plants, the respiratory system is a biological system that consists of certain organs and structures that are responsible for the process of gas exchange.

The size of the creature, the habitat in which it lives, as well as its evolutionary history all has a significant impact on the anatomy and physiology that are responsible for making this happen.

In conclusion, The act of breathing is famously difficult to describe, and the primary reason for this is the intricate nature of the respiratory system that exists inside the human body.

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CQ not Found  as per module

The _____ is the organ that pumps blood throughout the body. Blood carries oxygen and nutrients to cells and carries waste away from the cells

Answers

Answer:

heart

Explanation:

the heart is about a fist sized muscle that pumps blood throughout the body

Compare and contrast the following cell signaling methods: quorum sensing, direct contact signaling, paracrine signaling, autocrine signaling, and endocrine signaling.

Answers

answer:

There are four basic categories of chemical signaling found in multicellular organisms: paracrine signaling, autocrine signaling, endocrine signaling, and signaling by direct contact.

how have phostate minerals most affected human activity

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

How have phosphate minerals most affected human activity? Using phosphate minerals in fertilizer allowed humans to grow more crops. The availability of rock and mineral resources has major effects on human activity.

Which of the following statements regarding a bacterium that is R+ is FALSE?

A) It possesses a plasmid.
B) R+ can be transferred to a cell of the same species.
C) It is resistant to certain drugs and heavy metals.
D) It is F+.
E) R+ can be transferred to a different species.

Answers

False statements regarding a bacterium that is R+ is F+.

Everywhere you look, you can find bacterium (plural: bacterium), which are typically free-living organisms made up of just one biological cell. They make up a sizable group of prokaryotic bacteria. Bacteria, which are among the earliest life forms to exist on Earth and are typically a few micrometers in length, are found in most of its environments. The deep biosphere of the Earth's crust, acidic hot springs, radioactive waste, and soil all support bacterial life. By recycling nutrients, such as fixing nitrogen from the atmosphere, bacteria play an important role in many stages of the nutrition cycle. The decomposition of dead bodies is a part of the nutrition cycle, and the putrefaction stage is brought on by bacteria. Extremophile bacteria offer the nutrients required to maintain life in the biological communities surrounding hydrothermal vents and cold seeps.

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What is Mammee Apple

Answers

Answer:

Keep up these amazing fruit questions! Mammee Apple, Mamey Apple, or Santo Domingo Apricot is an evergreen tree native to South America, introduced to various other regions of the world, including West Africa and Southeast Asia. They can also be found in Florida and Hawaii. The Mammee apple is actually a berry and gets up to 20 cm in diameter. It has a thick outer rind, with soft orange to yellow pulp on the inside. It usually has one seed in the centre, but larger fruit have been known to carry up to 4. The pulp is sweet and fragrant.

Explanation:

Identify the key metabolic process for step I and the key metabolic process for step II and briefly explain how each process promotes the movement of carbon through the cycle. For each process, focus on the role of energy in the movement of carbon.

Answers

Answer:

The key metabolic process for step 1 is photosynthesis and the key metabolic process for step 2 is cell respiration. Step 1 promotes movement of the carbon cycle because the energy in is sunlight and for step 2 the energy out for cell respiration is heat.

100 POINTS ,Answer needed ASAP, To test the effectiveness of a new nutrient supplement one group of identical mice is given the supplement and the other group is not given any thing .which is the most complete list of the parts of the
experiment presented in this scenario. Need answer.ppl help me get it right

Answers

I believe that it is the 2nd option
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