What are the responsibilities and powers of the Supreme Court? (Site 1)

In the 1500s, the African slave trade began to take on a new and horrifying dimension. The Portuguese and Spanish were in need of labor for their plantations in the New World, and they turned to Africa for a supply of workers. The transatlantic slave trade accelerated in the 16th century when the Portuguese began growing sugar in Brazil, which required a large number of workers. As the demand for sugar increased, so did the demand for slaves. Portugal and Spain started the transatlantic slave trade, but soon other European nations joined in, including England, France, and the Netherlands. Over the next three hundred years, African slavers captured as many as eleven million Africans to satisfy the demand for cheap labor in the New World colonies. The majority never made it across the Atlantic, and many died on the journey or were held in slavery in Africa. The transatlantic slave trade, also known as the Middle Passage, was a brutal and inhumane practice that had a devastating toll on the people who were forced to make the journey.

In Worcester v Georgia(1832), the Marshall Court defined the Indian tribes as Sovereign entities in much the same way that Georgia was.

Sovereignty means self-control. It is essential because it allows the state to respond quickly and successfully  to changing social expectations and needs. The political term called sovereignty means ultimate control or absolute authority. In a dynasty, the sovereign, or emperor, has absolute power. those people themselves exercise their sovereign power through legislative bodies.

Political scientists usually describe sovereignty as the primary important characteristic of a state as complete self-sufficiency within  a certain territory, it is dominant in economic policy and independent in external relations.  Sovereignty is important for states because their administration regulates and enforces laws independently without consulting  other authorities. It is significant because it prohibits states from interfering in the internal affairs of another nation.

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Spain handed over control of Puerto Rico, Cuba, and Guam to the United States as a result of the Spanish-American War.According to the armistice that ended hostilities in Cuba, Spain relinquished its claims to all of the following except committing itself to Cuban independence. The correct option is d.

After the Spanish-American War (1898), a conflict between the United States and Spain that resulted in the United States obtaining control of territories in the western Pacific and Latin America, Spanish colonial rule in the Americas came to an end. The conflict, which erupted in February 1895, had its origins in Cuba's struggle for independence from Spain. The Cuban crisis destroyed estimated $50 million worth of American assets on the island and nearly ended the $100 million in annual trade that the US usually has with Cuban ports. The Spanish-American War, which was largely fought on the continent of Latin America, damaged sugarcane and sugar mills.

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All of the following are true statements about Indians who ended up on Indian reservations in the 1870s and 1880s except they felt protected and well-provided for by the U.S. government. (Option D)

In the 1870s and 1880s, the Indian reservation system established tracts of land called reservations for Native Americans to live on as white settlers took over their land. The main objectives of Indian reservations were to bring Native Americans under U.S. government control, minimize conflict between Indians and settlers and encourage Native Americans to take on the ways of the white man. But many Native Americans were forced onto reservations with catastrophic results and devastating, long-lasting effects. During the period, approval of Indian Appropriations Act legally designated "wards" of the federal government. All of the given statements are true except that they felt protected and well-provided for by the U.S. government.

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Answer:

DEA

Explanation:

United States Drug Enforcement Administration

Answer:

Folkways are norms that are considered to be important in a society, but they are not strictly enforced by laws. These norms are often followed because they reflect the values and beliefs of a society. Examples of folkways include saying "please" and "thank you" when requesting something or receiving something, shaking hands when greeting someone, and wearing appropriate clothing in different settings.

Mores, also known as customs or conventions, are norms that are considered to be more important than folkways and are usually enforced by social pressure. Mores often reflect the moral values of a society and may be codified into laws. Examples of mores include prohibitions on murder, theft, and lying.

A taboo is a social norm that is considered to be extremely sensitive or offensive in a particular society. Taboos often involve topics that are considered to be private or sacred, and they may be enforced by social pressure or by laws. Examples of taboos include discussing someone's salary, discussing someone's personal relationships, and discussing someone's health problems.

In discussing these concepts with my family, friends, or another social group, I would explain that folkways are norms that are important in a society, but they are not strictly enforced by laws. Mores are norms that are considered to be more important than folkways and are usually enforced by social pressure, and laws are rules that are established and enforced by a government or other authority. I would also explain that a taboo is a social norm that is considered to be extremely sensitive or offensive in a particular society, and it may be enforced by social pressure or by laws.

Answer:

External problems included economy, society law, and government, intellectual life, culture, and religion. The Roman Empire was divided into east and west. Civil war and challenges for superior power happened commonly. These problems weren’t being looked at.

Explanation:

Because of his skill in butchering buffalo, Cody was given the nickname Buffalo Bill. Cody first went buffalo hunting for food. Buffalo were common throughout the nation, and shooting them was a popular hobby.

However, Cody claimed to have killed 4,280 buffalo in just 18 months, which is an absurdly high rate of production.

He is most well-known for being the one who gave the Wild West its moniker. He created Buffalo Bill's Wild West and Congress of Rough Riders of the World, a vibrant production with an international following that contributed to the long-lasting perception of the American West.

Later literature, movies, and the imaginations of millions of people across the Atlantic and in the country itself were all impacted by Buffalo Bill's Wild West.

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Answer: option (D)EE

Explanation: Many many Americans and Brits would have died if Japan wasnt going to be stopped. The U.S. had no choice but to drop bombs in order to make Japan surrender. Invasion would have killed even more people in Japan as well,so alternatives wouldn't have worked.

There are voices that assert that the bomb should never have been used at all. I cannot associate myself with such ideas. of a million British lives, the quotes below support the following this is a statement.

Sentences that express a fact, idea, or opinion are called statements. Statements don't pose queries, issue requests, or issue directives. They are not utterances either. Sentences that express a fact, idea, or opinion are called statements. Statements don't make demands, pose queries, or engage in speech acts. They are not exclamations, either.

This idea is important to the ethnographic interview process because, when conducting an ethnographic interview, the interviewer is trying to understand the social challenges that clients and their families face as well as how they see and interpret those circumstances.

When you use a quote, you put another person's precise words and ideas into your own text. You indicate this inclusion by enclosing the author's remarks in quotation marks (" ") and following the quotation with an in-text citation.

Therefore,  a million British lives, the quotes below support the following this is statement.

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Answer: B. Gandhi's protests raised awareness

One of the most important and lasting effects of the Great Awakening on life in colonial America is that the movement caused a large increase in religious diversity.

During the First Great Awakening, religious fervor and spirituality were restored. Moreover, the Great Awakening promoted ideas of nationalism and individual rights, according to many historians, which had an impact on the Revolutionary War. The resurgence also paved the way for the founding of other prominent colleges and universities, including Princeton, Rutgers, Brown, and Dartmouth.

The Great Awakening fundamentally altered the religious environment in the American colonies. The general populace was urged to establish a personal relationship with God rather than relying on a pastor. Two more recent denominations, Baptists and Methodists, experienced quick expansion. Church dogma's importance was downplayed by the movement, which instead placed a greater emphasis on the individual and his or her particular spiritual path.

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Ink printing originated in China during the 3rd century CE. Ink was used to make images on paper, silk and other materials. This was the first form of printing, and it quickly spread to other countries and cultures.

Ink printing originated in China during the 3rd century CE, and quickly spread to other countries and cultures. It was the first form of printing, and ink was used to make images on paper, silk and other materials. This form of printing was used in China for centuries until the invention of movable type printing in the 11th century CE, which was developed in China and quickly spread to Korea, Japan, and eventually Europe. Ink printing is still used today, especially in the production of artwork, and has evolved to include digital printing, allowing for a wide range of colors and tones to be printed with inks.

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The  reform movements that arose in the course of the antebellum length in the united states targeted on specific problems: temperance, abolishing imprisonment for debt, pacifism, antislavery, abolishing capital punishment.

The three essential 19th century social reform movements – abolition, temperance, and girls's rights – were linked collectively and shared a number of the equal leaders. Its individuals, many of whom were evangelical Protestants, noticed themselves as advocating for social alternate in a regular manner.

Those actions had been brought about in element by the second splendid Awakening, a renewal of spiritual faith inside the early 1800s. companies tried to reform many elements of yankee society, but the two most important have been the abolitionist motion and the ladies's rights motion.

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Reverend Timothy Dwight was president of yale college and led the fight against unitarians and universalists in new England.

The president of the us (POTUS)[A] is the top of nation and head of government of america of the usa. The president directs the govt branch of the federal authorities and is the commander-in-leader of the united states military. The electricity of the presidency has grown notably[11] since the first president, George Washington, took office in 1789.[6] while presidential power has ebbed and flowed over the years, the presidency has performed an increasingly more robust role in American political life seeing that the start of the 20 th century, with a superb expansion for the duration of the presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt.

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The most important of the measure passed by congress over the veto of president johnson was the civil rights of the Bill and making the first time congress legislated upon the civil rights.

President Johnson is known for their efforts which signed the social security amendements that created the medicare and medicaid. He passage of a major tax cut and civil rights Acts of 1964. He also passed many more sweeping reforms.

In 1964, he was signed the act of civil rights bill and elobarated on some voting rights issues  and helped to eliminate voting descrimination against African americans.

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Humans impact the migration of species like mule deer and pronghorn because their disturbance or interferance with their existence, in a way, affected its use of available food.

Between 2013 and 2015, about 146 mule deer were fitted with GPS collars among three winter ranges of varying degrees of energy development. Each fall and spring, the researcher recaptured collared individuals to measure nutritional condition and life-history characteristics.

By using the GPS collar data and direct observations, the researcher evaluated behaviors in habitat selection, movements, and foraging in response to proximity to human disturbance.

The study show that mule deer, in response to human disturbance, exhibited a risk-averse behavior across multiple scales which resulted in reduced use of available food near human disturbance.

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Slave Thomas Peters, a native of the lower Cape Fear River region, joined the British army in. He rose through the ranks of the Black Pioneers, a British army support unit.

Peters accompanied the British evacuation of New York in to Nova Scotia, Canada. There, he rose to the position of leader of a large group of black loyalists. This group claimed that the British had broken their promise to provide land grants and fair treatment in exchange for their loyalty and service. Finally, Peters persuaded the British to relocate black loyalists to Sierra Leone, a British colony in Africa. They had their own government there, and they were treated equally as British subjects. They have been free since slavery was abolished. The modern African republic was founded on Peters' colony. The issue of what to do with slaves and free blacks remained a source of concern for the revolutionaries. There was widespread fear of armed blacks, particularly in the South. Following Lord Dunmore's proclamation of freedom for slaves who joined the British army, patriots were forced to consider offering freedom from slavery in exchange for military service. When General George Washington witnessed the valor of black soldiers at Bunker Hill, he took action to incorporate black troops into the army. Southern states, particularly South Carolina, resisted efforts to arm blacks. Only the state of Maryland allowed slaves to enlist. However, free blacks served in Virginia, North Carolina, Massachusetts, Delaware, and Connecticut armies and navies. Slaves who exchanged their service for freedom made up as many as three-fourths of Rhode Island's Continental troops.

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Three areas—Africa, Asia, and Europe—were occupied concurrently by Homo erectus and Homo sapiens.

For instance, there is general agreement among scientists that Homo heidelbergensis, Homo neanderthalensis, and modern humans, Homo sapiens, are the three most recent species of hominids. These species all descended from Homo erectus, an older species.

H. erectus was an upright, stout person. Huge jaws, a large nose, and a large palate were present, and the braincase was low with a retracted forehead. The teeth were larger and the brain was smaller than current humans.

The following species, including Homo sapiens, had Erectus as their direct progenitor. Louis Leakey adamantly argued that because populations of Homo erectus, particularly those in Africa, overlap with more contemporary Homo sapiens, they cannot be connected to the latter.

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Many parts of Europe have experienced significant population growth and economic development. The British empire derived revenue from the American colonies.

This passage describes the interactions between colonists and Indians in America. More land and agriculture for the colonists meant more revenue for the British. The desegregation of the military provided blacks with civil and political equality in the military. African Americans were now treated as equals in the military. The words civil and political explain why this is the correct choice. Increased boldness and bellicosity. This is the correct response. Reagan's speech has a strong tone to it. Enter through this gate Reagan is telling Gorbachev that he must act if he wants peace. Clinton is saying that the government will not hold your hand and give you everything, but it will provide you with some assistance. The welfare they provide, on the other hand, encourages recipients to become more self sufficient. They must volunteer in their communities.

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Answer:

They layed on the border of allied and axis nations

Explanation:

Answer: C. He put his interests above france.

Answer:

Did not really want to answer this one because its doing your whole assignment but here it is. This will come up plagiarized because its an essay I submitted so change it a bit. (only 723 words)

Explanation:

Islam is a monotheistic religion founded in the 7th century by the prophet Muhammad in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. It is based on the teachings of the Qur'an, which Muslims believe to be the word of God as revealed to Muhammad, and the practices and traditions of the Islamic community (umma). From its inception, Islam has spread throughout the world through a variety of means, including trade, missionary activity, and military conquest.

One of the primary ways Islam spread was through trade. Muslim merchants and traders traveled extensively, spreading their religion as they went. Islam also spread through the actions of Sufi mystics, who were known for their spiritual journeys and the establishment of Sufi orders throughout the Muslim world. These Sufis were often instrumental in the spread of Islam to new areas, as they frequently traveled to far-flung regions to spread their teachings and attract converts.

Another key factor in the spread of Islam was military conquest. In the early years of Islam, the Muslim community was able to expand rapidly through military campaigns, conquering new territories and bringing Islam to the people living there. This expansion was often accompanied by the construction of mosques and the establishment of Islamic legal and educational systems, which helped to solidify the spread of the religion in these newly conquered areas.

As Islam spread, it had a significant impact on the belief and practice of Muslims throughout the world. One of the most notable changes was the development of a unified Muslim identity, as people from diverse cultural and ethnic backgrounds came together under the banner of Islam. This process of cultural exchange and syncretism led to the development of a unique Islamic culture that blended elements from various regions and traditions.

In addition to creating a sense of unity among Muslims, the spread of Islam also led to the development of new forms of Islamic scholarship and the emergence of various legal schools and Sufi orders. These developments helped to shape the beliefs and practices of Muslims around the world, influencing everything from how they prayed and observed religious rituals to how they interacted with one another and engaged with the broader society.

Overall, the spread of Islam throughout Africa and Asia was a complex and multifaceted process that was driven by a variety of factors, including trade, missionary activity, and military conquest. As Islam spread, it had a profound impact on the beliefs and practices of Muslims around the world, shaping the development of Islamic culture and scholarship and creating a sense of unity among Muslims from diverse backgrounds.

Thesis statement: The spread of Islam throughout Africa and Asia was a complex process driven by trade, missionary activity, and military conquest, and had a significant impact on the beliefs and practices of Muslims throughout the world by shaping the development of Islamic culture and scholarship and creating a sense of unity among Muslims from diverse backgrounds.

Considering the data in the bar chart The most likely result of extended election cycles in the United States is that candidates for reelection spend a considerable amount of their mandates campaigning for reelection.

A bar graph or chart uses rectangular bars with heights or lengths proportional to the values they represent to illustrate categorical data. Plotting the bars both horizontally and vertically is possible. Vertical bar charts are sometimes known as column charts.

In a bar graph, comparisons between different categories are displayed. The two axes of the graph, one for measured value and the other for the predetermined comparison groups, are displayed. In certain bar graphs, groups of several bars that each reflect the values of a different measured variable are grouped together. The categorical data is presented visually in bar graphs and charts. The classification of data into separate groups, such as age range, shoe size, and animal species, is known as categorical data.

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Answer:

Franklin D Roosevelt was the 32nd President of the United States, serving from 1933 to 1945. He was elected to four terms in office, and his presidency is remembered for his leadership during the Great Depression and World War II.

One lesson that can be learned from Roosevelt's life and decisions in office is the importance of strong, decisive leadership during times of crisis. Roosevelt was faced with two of the biggest challenges in American history – the Great Depression and World War II – and he demonstrated a clear and steady leadership style that helped to guide the country through these difficult times.

Another lesson from Roosevelt's life and presidency is the value of government intervention in the economy. Roosevelt implemented a number of government programs and policies, such as the New Deal, that aimed to stimulate economic growth and provide relief to those affected by the depression. These programs played a crucial role in helping to bring the country out of the depression and restore economic stability.

Additionally, Roosevelt's foreign policy decisions during his time in office demonstrate the importance of international cooperation and alliances in achieving global peace and stability. Roosevelt was instrumental in forming the United Nations, and his leadership was crucial in helping the Allies win World War II.

Overall, Roosevelt's life and decisions in office provide important lessons on the importance of strong leadership, government intervention in the economy, and international cooperation in times of crisis.

Explanation:

Answer:The Fengchan of Mount Tai originated from the ancient emperors' offering sacrifices. Fengchan is an ancient ritual. According to Zhang Shoujie's "Justice" in the "Records of the Historian · Book of Chanting", it is explained that "the earth on Mount Tai is built as an altar to worship the sky and report the power of the sky, so it is called" Fengfeng ". The hill at the foot of Mount Tai removes the earth and reports the power of the earth, so it is called" Zen ". "Why did this seemingly simple and clear ceremony become a grand occasion for emperors of all dynasties? What's the mystery? Since the Records of the Historian, the Book of Zen Buddhism, it is almost a conclusion that Zen Buddhism began with the First Emperor of Qin. Ma Duanlin of the Southern Song Dynasty more directly criticized" seventy-two schools "that Zen Buddhism is" the view of the crude Confucians "," which is not contained in poetry books, It is not a fact ". It is precisely Sima Qian who wrote clearly at the beginning of the Fengchan Book." The Fengchan ceremony "has been more than a thousand years for those who are far away, and hundreds of years for those who have been near. Therefore, its appearance has been destroyed, and its details can not be obtained, but it is remembered that".In China's political system, Fengchan is the most grand but controversial ceremony. The historians of the ancient doubting school in the early Republic of China believed that this was purely an activity invented by Qi and Confucianism from the Warring States Period to the Qin and Han Dynasties, and used it to consolidate political power and boast of political achievements for the great and successful monarchs. However, according to archaeological data, its origin can be traced back to the Neolithic ancestors' custom of building altars for sacrifice, which is very remote. The origin of Fengchan was largely related to the social productivity and people's understanding of natural phenomena at that time. People could not accurately grasp various phenomena of nature, so they had primitive worship. Especially in the state of fear, they were more respectful of the sun, moon, mountains and rivers, wind, rain, thunder and lightning, so the "worship of heaven and earth" came into being. From the earliest sacrifice of the countryside to the sacrifice of famous mountains and rivers, The sacrifice of famous mountains and rivers is represented by "Mount Tai Fengchan".The specific ceremony of Fengchan is symbolic. Ban Gu said, "Therefore, those who have been promoted to the highest position will be promoted. The foundation of Liang's father will be broad and thick. Those who have carved stone inscriptions will be self effective. The sky is high and the earth is thick. Therefore, the height of Mount Tai will be increased to report to the sky. The address of Liang's father will be attached to report to the earth. Tomorrow's orders of the earth will benefit the world. If the height is high, the thickness will be increased." (White Tiger Tongyi) The Book of Rites and Justice says: "Sacrifice to heaven is to burn firewood, and heaven is the sun; sacrifice to the earth, bury people, and sacrifice to the moon." The original purposes and symbols of Zen Buddhism all contain a deeper consciousness: to communicate between heaven and man, coordinate the

relationship between heaven, earth, God, and man, so as to achieve the harmonious unity

of spiritual will and external behavior.

The diagram that organizes prophets from Abrahamic religions, from oldest to most recent A. Moses Jesus Prophet Muhammed.

The religions that can be traced back to Abraham are known as Abrahamic religions. Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are the three main Abrahamic religions, listed in order of outward manifestation.

Judaism sees itself as the religion of Abraham's great-grandson Jacob's lineage. In the first century AD, a branch of Judaism gave rise to Christianity. Muhammad established Islam in the seventh century AD based on the Qur'anic teachings.

All three of these monotheistic religions—Christianity, Judaism, and Islam—believe in a personal god or God, although they are not identical to one another. These religions are not the same, therefore no.

Moses was a Prophet in Judaism which meant that he came first before the other two. Jesus Christ then followed and led to the religion of Christianity being formed. After Jesus Christ came the Prophet Muhammed, and the spreading of Islam.

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The rundown of this entry is In October 2007, Brazil decided to have the twentieth World Cup. Brazil has proactively facilitated the World Cup previously. 1978 was the last time a South American nation facilitated the World Cup.

What is FIFA?

The Alliance International de Football Affiliation (FIFA), which was laid out in 1904 to advance solidarity across public soccer affiliations, has 209 partners, which is equivalent to the quantity of the Assembled Countries.

Brazil was chosen to organize the twentieth World Cup in October 2007. Rio has proactively filled in as a World Cup country. So last time a South American country won the World Cup was in 1978. In this manner, choice (B) is the right choice.

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This question is not complete, here i am attaching the complete question:

the 2014 fifa world cup will be held in brazil. it will be the 20th year of the world cup. brazil was chosen in october of 2007 to host the 2014 competition. earlier in the year, south america had been chosen as the continent for the contest. brazil was the only country to put in a bid. this is the second time brazil will host the world cup. the country hosted it in 1950. it is the first world cup to be held in south america since 1978, when argentina hosted. no other south american country has hosted the world cup more than once. summarization

The summary of this passage is:

A. The 20th World Cup will take place in 2014. In 2007, it was decided that the competition would be held in South America. It is the first World Cup in South America since 1978.

B. In October 2007, Brazil was chosen to host the 20th World Cup. Brazil has already hosted the World Cup before. 1978 was the last time a South American country hosted the World Cup.

C. The 2014 World Cup will be held in Brazil. It is the second time Brazil has been chosen to host the World Cup. Brazil is the only South American country to host the World Cup twice.

D. Early in 2007, South America was chosen as the continent for the 20th World Cup. Brazil was the only country that put in a bid. Brazil hosted the World Cup before in 1950.

Early in the 20th century, Congress decided that centralization and public control were essential for an efficient banking system.

Centralization is referred to as the process by which any major decision that is made for the benefit of citizens is done by a single authority. The banking system of any economy should be regulated and governed properly because it the major sources of lending and borrowing money and any miscommunication between the system can cause revenue loss. Hence the government at that time decided to centralize the banking system.

In early 20th century, the Federal Reserve System was the system that was established to address the needs of the people. This system had its own goals that were to address the needs of the people. The Emergency Banking Act of 1933 itself is regarded by many as helping to set the nation's banking system right during the Great Depression.

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The instruments which were categorized as haut (loud, outdoor) in the Renaissance were cornetto, shawm, and sackbut. (Option A, D and E)

The Renaissance refers to a period in European history which marks the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity during the 15th and 16th centuries. The period is characterized by an effort to revive and surpass ideas and achievements of classical antiquity. Haut referred to the medieval category of loud instruments (literally meaning high but referring to volume, not to pitch), which were primarily used in outdoor occasions, as distinct from bas or soft instruments. Haut type of instrument included the shawm, sackbut, pipe, cornetto, and tabor. Bas referred to soft instruments which were suitable for the chamber and included the vielle, rebec and other bowed strings, the lute and other plucked strings and the recorders.

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: Which of the following instruments were categorized as haut (loud, outdoor) in the Renaissance? A) Cornetto, B) Lute C) Rebec D) Shawm E) Sackbut.

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Four primary consequences of the Civil War on the nation may be listed: 1. 750,000 deaths; 2. 4 million individuals freed from slavery; 3. rapid industrialization and modernization in the North; and 4. the destruction of the majority of the South.

J. David Hacker published "A Census-Based Count of Civil War Dead" in the academic journal Civil War History, claiming that his thorough examination of recently digitized census data led him to the conclusion that a more accurate estimate of Civil War deaths is about 750,000, with a range between 650.000 and as many as 850,000 dead.

The Emancipation Proclamation was issued by President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863, as the country was approaching its third year of a deadly civil war. The proclamation read in the states that were in rebellion: "that all persons maintained as slaves are, and henceforth shall be free."

By the end of the war, the South's infrastructure, particularly its railways, had mostly been devastated. In addition to the abolition of slavery and the liberation of four million black slaves, the Confederacy fell.

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