Two wires A and B made of the same material and having the same lengths are connected across the same voltage source. If the power supplied to wire A is six times the power supplied to wire B, what is the ratio of their diameters

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

sqrt (3) : sqrt (2)

Explanation:

Given that Two wires A and B made of the same material and having the same lengths are connected across the same voltage source.

Since they are both made of the same material, they will have the same resistivity.

Resistance is directly proportional to the length of the wire and inversely proportional to the cross sectional area.

Resistance R =1/ πr^2

If the power supplied to wire A is six times the power supplied to wire B, that is,

Pa = 6Pb

Where

Power P = IV

Since the same voltage passes through both wires,

P = V^2/R

Substitutes resistance R into the equation .Therefore,

V^2 ÷ 1 / πr^2 = 6( V^2 ÷ 1 / πr^2 )

V will cancel out , leaving

πr^2 = 6πr^2

Pi( π) will also cancel out. And since diameter d = 2r

r = d/2

Substitutes r into the equation

(d/2)^2 = 6( d/2)^2

d^2/4 = 6( d^2/4)

d^2/4 = 3d^2/2

da^2/2 = 3db^2

(Da/Db)^2 = 3/2

Da : Db = sqrt (3) : sqrt (2)

therefore, the ratio of their diameters is

sqrt (3) : sqrt (2)

Answer 2

The ratio of the diameter of Wire A to Wire B is; √6 : 1

What is the power in the wire?

Since both wires are made of the same material, they will definitely have the same resistivity.

Formula for the resistance with area is;

R = 1/A = 1/(πr²)

We are told that the power supplied to wire A is six times the power supplied to wire B. Thus;,

Pa = 6Pb

Since the same voltage passes through both wires, then formula for power in both cases is; P = V²/R. Thus;

V² ÷ (1/πr_a²) = 6(V² ÷ (1/πr_b²))

V and π will cancel out to give;

r_a² = 6r_b²

We know that radius; r = d/2

Thus;

(d_a/2)²= 6(d_b/2)²

d_a²/4 = 6(d_b²/4)

(d_a/d_b)² = 6

d_a/d_b = √6 : 1

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Related Questions

a hole is punched at a height h in the side of a container of height h0. The container is full of water. If the water is to shoot as far as possible horizontally, (a) how far from the bottom of the container should the hole be punched? (b) Neglecting frictional losses, how far (initially) from the side of the container will the water land?​

Answers

a) the hole needs to be as close to the bottom as possible for maximum horizontal projection.

b) not sure there is enough information to answer that. It depends where the hole is.

A projectile is fired into the air at an angle of 50° above ground level and hits a target downrange. Neglecting air drag, it will also hit the target if fired at the same speed at an angle of

Answers

Answer:

18 m/s

Explanation:

Range of a projectile on level ground is:

R = v₀² sin(2θ) / g

14.3 m = v₀² sin(2×13°) / 9.8 m/s²

v₀ = 17.9 m/s

Rounded to two significant figures, the launch speed was 18 m/s.

If the bullet is launched at an angle of 50 degrees above ground level, the target will be struck. The angle remains the same. The launch angle obtained is 50 degrees.

Given:

The initial shot was fired at an angle of 50 degrees above ground.

The projectile's starting velocity (v) and magnitude of velocity will remain constant if it is shot at the same pace.

Let the angle of the projectile is x,

The horizontal component of velocity can be calculated as follows:

[tex]v(x) = v * cos(x)[/tex]

We can write:

since the horizontal part of velocity remains constant:

[tex]v(x1) = v(x2)[/tex]

[tex]cos(50) = cos(x)[/tex]

[tex]50 = x[/tex]

Therefore, if the projectile is launched at the same speed at a 50° angle above ground level, it will strike the target.

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The correct response is given when the angle is asked a question.


4. State in words how acceleration is calculated.

Answers

You multiply force times friction

Acceleration can be calculated by dividing the change in velocity by the change in time. If we have a mass and force that makes the acceleration, the divide the force by mass to get the acceleration.

What is acceleration ?

Acceleration is a physical quantity which describes the rate of change in velocity. Like velocity, acceleration is a vector quantity having both magnitude and direction.

If both speed and direction are changing and  if we want to know the acceleration at any particular moment in time, calculating acceleration can be challenging.

However, since just speed is changing, it is quite simple to determine average acceleration over time. After then, acceleration is equal to the time change divided by the velocity change.

a = ΔV/Δt

Similarly if have the force which accelerates a body of mass m, then the acceleration is the ratio of that force to the mass.

a = F/m

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PLEASE HLEP ME ASAP

Tom, a 13 year old boy, wants to train for a 5k Fun Run that his school is organizing. What area of fitness should Tom focus on? What activities should he do to improve this area?

Answers

Answer:

cardiovascular endurance

Explanation:

In order for Tom to successfully complete the marathon, he should focus on being able to maintain a constant pace without tiring easily.

Which statement describes S waves? A. They move side to side.B.They arrive betore P waves. C. They travel through liquids D. They occur at Earth's surtace.​

Answers

Answer: they move side to side

Explanation:

i took the test

What is called mass per unit

volume of a substances? | ककसी पदाथष के

द्रव्यमान प्रतत इकाई आयतन को क्या कहते हैं?

A : Mass | द्रव्यमान

B : Weight | भार

C : Density | घनत्व

D : Volume | आयतन

Ans:
C : Density | घनत्व​

Answers

Answer:

Density

Explanation:

The definition of density of a substance is the quotient between its mass and its volume. Such results in the mass per unit of volume.

Which statement is true of the electric field at a distance from the source charge?
A it is independent of the source charge
B It is directly proportional to the source charge
C it is inversely proportional to the source charge
D it is directly proportional to the distance

Answers

Answer:

It is directly proportional to the source charge.

Explanation:

I found it pretty sure it's right hit me up on my insta

desiignerjoe173

Calculate the magnetic field at the center of a circular current loop of radius R divided by the magnetic field at a distance R away from a very long straight wire carrying the same current value I. (Note the loop and wire are not in electrical contact.)

Answers

Answer:

The magnetic field at the center of a circular current loop of radius R divided by the magnetic field at a distance R away from a very long straight wire carrying the same current value I is [tex]\pi[/tex] or 3.14

Explanation:

The magnetic field at center of a circular loop is given by

[tex]B = \frac{\mu _{o}I }{2R}[/tex]

Where B is the magnetic field

[tex]\mu _{o}[/tex] is the free space permeability constant ( [tex]\mu _{o}[/tex] = 4π × 10⁻⁷ N/A²)

[tex]I[/tex] is the current

and [tex]R[/tex] is the radius

For the magnetic field of a long straight wire, it is given by

[tex]B = \frac{\mu _{o}I }{2\pi R}[/tex]

Where B is the magnetic field

[tex]\mu _{o}[/tex] is the free space permeability constant ( [tex]\mu _{o}[/tex] = 4π × 10⁻⁷ N/A²)

[tex]I[/tex] is the current

and [tex]R[/tex] is the distance from the wire

Then, to calculate the magnetic field at the center of a circular current loop of radius R divided by the magnetic field at a distance R away from a very long straight wire carrying the same current value I, that will be

[tex]\frac{\mu _{o}I }{2R} \div \frac{\mu _{o}I }{2\pi R}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{\mu _{o}I }{2R} \times \frac{2\pi R }{\mu _{o}I}[/tex]

= [tex]\pi[/tex]

(NOTE: [tex]\pi[/tex] = 3.14)

Hence, the magnetic field at the center of a circular current loop of radius R divided by the magnetic field at a distance R away from a very long straight wire carrying the same current value I is [tex]\pi[/tex] or 3.14.

Why is friction like applied force but different from gravity?

Answers

Answer:

Friction is when a force is applied or done by weight dragging onto something.

Explanation:

Gravity is when an object is getting pulled toward the center of what is attracting it. And applied force is when someone/sommething is applying force.

unlike friction, gravity relies on a natural source. Gravity happens naturally, but friction happens when a force that opposes motion between any surfaces that are touching.

What is the takeoff distance for an airplane on a runway at
300km/hr with acceleration of 1 m/s 2

Answers

Answer:

x = 3472 [m]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use the following expression of kinematics:

[tex]v_{f}^{2}= v_{i}^{2}+(2*a*x)\\[/tex]

where:

Vi = initial velocity = 0

Vf = final velocity = 300 [km/h]

a = acceleration = 1 [m/s^2]

x = takeoff distance [m]

Note: The initial velocity is equal to zero as avion starts its movement from rest.

Now we have to convert units of kilometers per hour to meters per second, the final velocity.

[tex]300 [\frac{km}{h}]*[\frac{1h}{3600s} ]*\frac{1000m}{1km} \\= 83.33 [\frac{m}{s} ][/tex]

(83.33)^2 = 0 + (2*1*x)

2*x = 6943.88

x = 3472 [m]

Select the correct answer.
Which scientist discovered the relationship between electricity and magnetism?
OA.
Nikola Tesla
OB
Alessandro Volta
OC.
Hans Christian Oersted
OD
Isaac Newton

Answers

Answer:

Hans Christian Oersted

Explanation:

Part D
Which two kinds of energy are associated with flames?

Answers

Answer:

Thermal energy and electrical energy

Explanation:

Answer:

Hello!!! Princess Sakura here ^^

Explanation:

The two kinds of energy are thermal and electrical.

As part of a carnival game, a 5.00 kg target is freely hanging from a very long and very light wire. Contestants can use one of two 1.5 kg balls to try to hit the target and deflect it high enough to win a prize. Ball A will have an elastic collision and bounce back toward you while ball B will have a nearly perfectly inelastic collision, but rather than sticking to the target, the ball will just drop straight downward to the ground after the collision. You can throw each ball with a velocity of 12 m/s. You are the first to try the game and which ball should you throw? Calculate the expected height the target will reach after each is thrown.

Answers

Answer:

Height ball A will deflect the target is 2.65 m

Height ball A will deflectthe target is 2.2 m

Ball A, will deflect the target to greater height, thus i will throw ball A

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the target, m₁ = 5.00 kg

mass of the ball, m₂ = 1.5 kg

initial velocity of each throw, u = 12 m/s

Throwing ball A; apply the principle of conservation linear momentum for elastic collision;

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v₁m₁ + v₂m₂

The initial velocity of the target, u₁ = 0

The ball bounced back at the same speed, v₂ = -12 m/s

the velocity of the target after collision, = v₁

0 + 1.5 x 12 = v₁(5) + (-12 x 1.5)

18 = 5v₁ - 18

18 + 18 = 5v₁

36 = 5v₁

v₁ = 36/5

v₁ = 7.2 m/s

The vertical height reached by the target is given by;

v₁² = u₁² + 2gh

v₁² = 0 + 2gh

v₁² = 2gh

h = v₁² / 2g

h = (7.2)² / (2 x 9.8)

h = 2.65 m

Throwing ball B; apply the principle of conservation energy for the inelastic collision;

the kinetic energy of the ball will be converted to the potential energy of the target.

¹/₂m₁u₂² = mgh

¹/₂(1.5)(12)² = (5 x 9.8)h

108 = 49h

h = 108 / 49

h = 2.2 m

Ball A will deflect  the target to greater height, thus i will throw ball A.

A bus rolls to a stop along a horizontal road without the driver applying the brakes,
What answer choice BEST explains why this occurred?
A. The natural state of the bus is not to be in motion.
B. The bus ran out of momentum.
C. The force of gravity slowed the bus until it stopped.
D. The opposing force of friction stopped the train.

Answers

Answer:

should be d because friction allows things to go faster or slower

It’s opinion a I’m a 100%

What is the formula for speed?

गतत का सूत्र क्या है?

A : Distance covered/Time | तय की गई

दरूी/समय

B : Change in velocity/Time | वेग में

पररवतषन/समय

C : Distance in definite direction /Time |

तनजचचत टदशा में दरूी/समय

D : Change in momentum/Time | संवेग में

पररवतषन/समय
Ans:
A : Distance covered/Time | तय की गई

दरूी/समय

Answers

Explanation:

Formula for speed = Distance covered/Time

Therefore,

Option A is correct.

Answer:

a.distance÷timetaken

Explanation:

The formula for speed is speed = distance ÷ time. To work out what the units are for speed, you need to know the units for distance and time. In this example, distance is in metres (m) and time is in seconds (s), so the units will be in metres per second (m/s).

I need helpppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer:u

Laa             c

Explanation:

Can someone please help me

Answers

Answer:

grams= 4.8e-5

kilograms= 4.8e-8

centigrams= 0.0048

dekagrams= 4.8e-6

Explanation:

what is the acceleration of a cat who starts from rest and moves 11.5 m in 2.8 s?​

Answers

Answer:

The acceleration is 4

Explanation:

use the formula v= change in position/change in time for vecter quantity's which will be in word problems that say acceleration or velocity.

electromagnetic waves and sound waves can have the same frequency. what is the wavelength of a 1.00kHz electromagnetic wave

Answers

Wavelength = 300 000 000 / 1000 = 300 000 m

Atoms tend to be stable and nonreactive if they have six valence electrons.
Select one:
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

a leaky faucet is dripping at a rate of 1 pint per hour how many hours to fill 10 gallons

Answers

Answer:

80 hours :)))))))))))))

Social science is a branch of science that deals with the nature of
A. human society
B. the physical world
C. animal societies
D. the medical field

Answers

The answer is A. Human Society.

Answer:

A. human society

Explanation:

Which of the following would be useful to show the growth rate of plants at varying temperatures?


bar graph


circle graph


line graph


frequency table

Answers

Answer:

line graph

Explanation:

Ik im late but i hope this helps lol

1.What is the mass of an object that weighs 98 N?​

Answers

Answer:

10 kg

Explanation:

Answer: 10kg




10 kg newton

The diagram below represents an electromagnetic wave. Please Help

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's A

Explanation:

bc the crest is is the point on the wave

What is the final velocity of a running back that is moving with an initial velocity of 2 m/s and accelerates at a rate of 4 m/s$$ in 5 seconds as he moves toward the defensive line?

Answers

Answer:

Final velocity = 22

Explanation:

22-2/5= 4

20/5=4

so add to so it is not 18/5

Then you get your answer.

Answer:

4. A sound wave moves towards a building at 5 m/s for 22 seconds.

Explanation:

What is the acceleration along the ground of a 18 kg wagon when it is pulled with a force of 91 N at an angle of 35° Above the horizontal?

Answers

Answer:

4.1 m/s²

Explanation:

Net force in the x direction equals the mass times the acceleration.

∑F = ma

91 cos 35° = (18 kg) a

a = 4.1 m/s²

Answer:

Explanation:

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A shot-putter exerts an unbalanced force of 128 N on a shot giving it an acceleration of 19
m/s2. What is the mass of the shot?

Answers

Answer:

128 is the ans cuz N is also lnown as mass

Explanation:

128


A 0.6 kg basketball moving 7.2 m/s to the right collides with a 0.04 kg tennis
ball moving 22 m/s to the left. After the collision, the tennis ball is moving
32.7 m/s to the right. What is the velocity of the basketball after the collision?
Assume an elastic collision occurred.
A. 10.9 m/s to the right
B. 10.9 m/s to the left
C.3.6 m/s to the left
D. 3.6 m/s to the right

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

The final velocity of the basketball after it undergoes collision with the tennis ball is 6.49m/s.

What is Final velocity?

The final velocity is a vector quantity which measures the speed and direction of a moving object after it has reached its maximum acceleration and distance.

Given data,

mass of basket ball (m₁) = 0.6kg

mass of tennis ball (m₂) = 0.04kg

velocity of basket ball (v₁) = 7.2m/s

velocity of  tennis ball (v₂) = 22m/s

velocity of basket ball (v₃) =?

velocity of  tennis ball (v₄) = 32.7m/s

We already know that the expression for elastic collision is given as

m₁v₁ +m₂v₂ = m₁v₃ + m₂v₄

Substituting these values, we get

0.6 × 7.2 + 0.04 × 22 = 0.6 × x + 0.04 × 32.7

4.32 + 0.88 = 0.6x + 1.308

Solving for x we have,

3.892 = 0.6x

x = 3.892 /0.6

x=6.49m/s

Therefore, the velocity of the basketball after the collision is 6.49m/s.

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A force of 50n is applied to an object at an angle of 50 degrees measured relative to the horizontal. Determine the horizontal and vertical components of the applied force?

Answers

Answer:

Fx = 32.14 [N]

Fy  = 38.3 [N]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must decompose the force vector, for this we will use the angle of 50 degrees measured from the horizontal component.

F = 50 [N]

Fx = 50*cos(50) = 32.14 [N]

Fy = 50*sin(50) = 38.3 [N]

We can verify this result using the Pythagorean theorem.

[tex]F = \sqrt{(32.14)^{2}+ (38.3)^{2}} \\F = 50 [N][/tex]

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