crude oil and natural gas
Magnesium has three isotopes: Magnesium-24 with a mass of 23.98504 amu and an abundance of 78.70%, magnesium-25 with a mass of 24.98584 amu and an abundance of 10.13%, and magnesium-26 with a mass of 25.98259 amu and an abundance of 11.17%.
Without doing the calculations, should the atomic mass of magnesium be closer to 25, 26, or 27 amu? Explain how you know.
a) Two ways to create a positive ion:
Positive ions are formed by atoms or molecules suffering an inelastic collision with an energetic electron in which an electron is lost from the atom or molecule (electron impact ionization). The degree of ionization of the plasma depends strongly on the electron density and energy distribution in the gas.
Can stars less massive than our sun produce elements up to iron?
Answer:After the hydrogen in the star's core is exhausted, the star can fuse helium to form progressively heavier elements, carbon and oxygen and so on, until iron and nickel are formed. ... Supernova explosions result when the cores of massive stars have exhausted their fuel supplies and burned everything into iron and nickel.
Calculate the wavelength (m) of light that has a frequency of 2.17 × 10^11 s-1
a) 1.38*10^-3
b) 6.51*10^19
c) 1.44*10^-22
d) 1.44*10^22
e) 1.38*10^3
f) none of the above
Answer:
e
Explanation:
wavelength = speed of light/frequency
wavelength = 3 x 10^8/2.17 x 10^11
wavelength = 1.38x10^-3m
Cho hai điện tích q1 = 2. 10-6 C, q2 = 4. 10-6 C, đặt tại A và B trong không khí biết AB = 2 cm. Xác định vectơ cường độ điện trường tại:
a) H, là trung điểm của AB.
b) . M, MA = 1 cm, MB = 3 cm.
c) N, biết rằng NAB là một tam giác đều.
Answer:
[tex]2.10 - 6 \: c q2 = 4.10 - 6.c[/tex]
Is both CALCIUM HYPYCHLORIDE & CALCIUM OXYCHLORIDE same?
I really need the chemical name of Bleaching powder
PLSSSSS HELP/......
Will mark Brainliest.......
Answer:
Yes they are..... Both are the names of the same thing
Why do certain Snurfles not survive?
Please show work for these
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
yes I am genius yygggh
What is the balanced chemical equation for the combustion of iron
Answer:
iron + oxygen → iron oxide. 4 Fe + 3 O2 → 2 Fe2O.
Please help serious answers only
Answer:
Uranus
Explanation: Earth's distance from the Sun is about 150 million kilometers. Dividing Earth's distance to sun with the Uranus' distance to the Sun will give us the quotient of 20. Hence, Uranus is the planet that is 20 times farther from the Sun than the Earth is.
If the electron is more attracted to the nucleus why does that mean the IE is greater
Answer:The bigger the atom the lesser the ability of the atom to hold on to its valence electrons.
Explanation:
The larger the atom, the lesser the tendency for the atom to withhold its valence electrons.
The size of an atom is usually estimated in terms of its atomic radius. Across the period in the periodic table, the atomic radius decreases progressively from left to right. This is due to the progressive increase in the nuclear charge (i.e., the number of protons in the nucleus) without an attendant increase in the number of electron shells.
Similarly, down the group, the atomic radius increases progressively from top to bottom due to the successive number of electrons' shells.
Thus, the larger the atom's radius, the smaller the Ionization energy because of the increasing shielding effect of inner shell electrons on the electron to be removed from the nuclear attraction.
Finally, we can conclude that as the atom becomes larger, the tendency to withhold the electrons on the outer shell decreases due to distance and the shielding/ screening effect.
Which is the term for a pattern that repeats? A)metal B)metalloid C)noble gas
D)non metal/
The half life of iodine-131 is 8.040 days. What percentage of an iodine-131 sample will remain after 40.20 days?
The percentage of an iodine-131 sample that will remain after 40.20 days is 3.125%
We'll begin by calculating the number of half-lives that has elapsed. This can be obtained as follow:Half-life (t½) = 8.040 days.
Time (t) = 40.20 days
Number of half-lives (n) =?[tex]n = \frac{t}{t_{1/2}} \\\\n = \frac{40.20}{8.040}\\\\[/tex]
n = 5Thus, 5 half-lives has elapsed.
Finally, we shall determine the percentage of an iodine-131 sample that remains. This can be obtained as follow:Number of half-lives (n) = 5
Percentage remaining =?[tex]N = \frac{1}{2^{n} } * N_{0} \\\\N = \frac{1}{2^{5} } * N_{0} \\\\N = \frac{1}{32} * N_{0}\\\\[/tex]
Divide both side by N₀
[tex]\frac{N}{N_{0}} = \frac{1}{32} \\\\\frac{N}{N_{0}} = 0.03125\\\\[/tex]
Multiply by 100 to express in percent
[tex]\frac{N}{N_{0}} =[/tex] 0.0312 × 100
= 3.125%Therefore, the percentage of an iodine-131 sample that remains is 3.125%
NOTE:[tex]\frac{N}{N_{0}}[/tex] => Fraction remaining
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(BRAINLIEST FOR CORRECT ANSWER) How does the particle structure of a solid affect its shape, volume, and compressibility?
Answer:
A solid's particles fit closely together. The forces between the particles are so strong that the particles can not move freely; they can only vibrate. This causes a solid to be a stable, non-compressible shape with a definite volume.
Explanation:
I honestly don't know if that's right...
Calcium carbonate, Caco is able to remove sulfur dioxide, SO, from waste gases by a reaction in
which they react in a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio to form equimolar amounts of Caso, When 255 gof
CAC, reacted with 135 g of So, 198 g of caso, were formed. Determine the percentage yield of Caso3
Answer: Detailed problem with lots of assumptions. Please see below. Percent yield is 100% (!?, so check my work).
Explanation:
Some information is missing from the problem statement. I'll make some assumptions to solve the problem, so this answer depends on those assumptions.
"Calcium carbobnate" is CaCO3, not CaCO, which is obtained by calcining (heating) CaCO3:
CaCO3 = CaO + CO2
The CaO can then be reacted with SO2 to form calcium sulfate, CaSO4 (not CaSO, as per the following balanced equation:
2CaO + 2SO2 + O2 = CaSO4
[Note: It also reacts with any SO3 molecules bouncing around, as does happen in flue gases to also form CaSO4]
The following assumes we have 255 grams of CaCO3, not CAC, whatever that stands for.
We have 135g of SO2, not SO.
This also assumes that it is CaSO4 that is produced (not CaSO), 198 grams.
Since is a two step reaction sequence, we need to first calculate the moles of Ca) produced from the CaCO3. It is a 1:1 molar ratio, and we have (255g/100.1g/mole) = 2.548 moles of CaCO3. This will produce 2.548 moles of CaO, for use in the second reaction.
2CaO + 2SO2 + O2 = 2CaSO4
This tells us we'll produce 1 mole of CaSO4 for every 2 moles of CaO, a 1:2 ratio. It also states that 2 moles of SO2 are consumed for every 2 moles CaO, a 1:1 ratio.
We have 2.548 moles of CaO, so would need the same moles of SO2 to fully react. However, we only have (135g/64.1 g/mole) = 2.107 moles of SO2. The SO2 will be the limiting reagent, so the theorectical yield will be based on this reactant, which will consume 2.107 moles of CaO, leaving 0.44 moles (24.7 g) of CaO behind.
The balanced equation tells us that 2.107 moles of CaO should produce 2.107 moles of CaSO4, which is (2.107moles)*(136.1 g/mole) = 198 grams of CaSO4. We actually got 198 grams, so the yield is 100% [Nice work].
How do you determine the number of electrons?Question 4 options:It is equal to the protons + the atomic numberIt is the atomic mass + the atomic numberIt is equal to the protons in a neutral atomIt is equal to the atomic mass
Answer:
3rd answer - It is equal to the protons in a neutral atom.
Explanation:
Always,
No. of protons = No. of electrons
Therefore, we can conclude that the answer is the 3rd answer.
The word "polar" means that the air mass is __________. *
A. warm
B. cold
C. lukewarm
D. stable
Answer:
cold
Explanation:
Weather is created by the movement and interaction of air masses of different temperatures. ... Air masses are commonly classified according to four basic source regions with respect to latitude. These are Polar (cold), Arctic (very cold).
carbon-carbon covalent bonds, such as the ones in carbohydrates and lipids, are _____ and have _____.
Answer:
Weak; a lot of potential energy.
Explanation:
Carbon-carbon covalent bonds, such as the ones in carbohydrates and lipids, are weak and have potential energy.
What is covalent bond?In chemistry, a covalent bond is a chemical connection between two ions or atoms in which their respective electron pairs are shared. A molecular bond is another name for a covalent link.
Several other chemical species, including radicals and macromolecules, may also include this kind of connection. Irving Langmuir invented the term "covalence" around 1919 to characterize the quantity of electron pairs exchanged by nearby atoms, but the phrase "covalent bond" wasn't used until 1939. Carbon-carbon covalent bonds, such as the ones in carbohydrates and lipids, are weak and have potential energy.
Therefore, carbon-carbon covalent bonds, such as the ones in carbohydrates and lipids, are weak and have potential energy.
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a solution was made by dissolving a salt in water. what is the correct term for the salt when dissolved in water.
a precipitate
b insoluble
c solute
d solvent
Solute
The salt being dissolved is the solute.
What is "a sea of electrons"
Answer:
In metallic bonds, the valence electrons from the s and p orbitals of the interacting metal atoms delocalize. That is to say, instead of orbiting their respective metal atoms, they form a “sea” of electrons that surrounds the positively charged atomic nuclei of the interacting metal ions.
What happened to the colored water and to the paper ambot after poking the plastic covering the glass? ( experiment current affairs) guyss pls help me.
Answer:
ok ok ok ok ok ok ok ok ok ok ok ok ok ikjk
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Explanation:
fgghhh
Magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid to form hydrogen gas according to the equation below. If sufficient hydrochloric acid is used to react completely with 72.9 g of magnesium, calculate how many moles of hydrogen gas (H2) will be produced. Use the stoichiometry road map to first convert the mass of Mg into moles of Mg
3 moles of hydrogen gas (H2) will be produced If sufficient hydrochloric acid is used to react completely with 72.9 g of magnesium.
The chemical reaction described in the question is represented in the following equation:Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)According to this equation, 1 mole of magnesium produces 1 mol of hydrogen gas. First, we convert 72.9g of Mg to moles using the following formula:moles of Mg = 72.9g ÷ 24.3g/molmoles of Mg = 3 molIf 1 mole of magnesium produces 1 mol of hydrogen gas. Therefore, 3 moles of Mg will produce 3 moles of hydrogen gas.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/14919968?referrer=searchResults
why can you find different features at an oceanic-continental convergent zone than those found at a continental-continental convergent zone?
What is the definition of a covalent bond?
1. A bond between two positive ions
2. A bond between a positive and a negative ion
3. A bond between two negative ions
4. A bond between two atoms
Answer:
4. A bond between two atomsExplanation:
A covalent bond consists of the mutual sharing of one or more pairs of electrons between two atoms. These electrons are simultaneously attracted by the two atomic nuclei. A covalent bond forms when the difference between the electronegativities of two atoms is too small for an electron transfer to occur to form ions.
When a cold air mass crashes into a warm air mass, which kind of front is formed?
Answer:
Occluded front
Explanation:
An occluded front usually forms around a low pressure system. The occlusion starts when a cold front catches up to a warm front. The air masses, in order from front to back, are cold, warm, and then cold again. Coriolis Effect curves the boundary where the two fronts meet towards the pole.
How many moles of sodium chloride are in a 321.8 g sample?
Answer:
One mol of NaCl (6.02 x1023 formulas) has a mass of 58.44 g.
The number of moles of sodium chloride in a 321.8 g sample is 5.5 moles. Details about number of moles can be found below.
How to calculate number of moles?The number of moles of a substance in a particular mass of that compound can be calculated as follows:
no of moles = mass ÷ molar mass
molar mass of NaCl = 58.5g/mol
No of moles of sodium chloride = 321.8g ÷ 58.5g/mol
no of moles = 5.5 moles
Therefore, the number of moles of sodium chloride in a 321.8 g sample is 5.5 moles.
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What element has the electron configuration 1s22s22p63523p64523d4?
A.Chromium (Cr)
B.Magnesium (Mg)
C.Manganese (Mn)
D.Iron (Fe)
Explanation:
It's none of these.
Cr- 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1 3d5
Mg- 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2
Mn - 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d5
Fe- 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d6
I think there's a mistake in the question.
Taku mixed some water and juice crystals to make a fruit drink.
(a) The solute is
(b) The solvent is
According to the concept of solubility, thing which dissolves is solute and in which it is dissolved is solvent , hence juice crystals are solute and water is solvent.
What is solubility?Solubility is defined as the ability of a substance which is basically solute to form a solution with another substance. There is an extent to which a substance is soluble in a particular solvent. This is generally measured as the concentration of a solute present in a saturated solution.
The solubility mainly depends on the composition of solute and solvent ,its pH and presence of other dissolved substance. It is also dependent on temperature and pressure which is maintained.Concept of solubility is not valid for chemical reactions which are irreversible. The dependency of solubility on various factors is due to interactions between the particles, molecule or ions.
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QUICK QUESTION: On the Bohr model, how come potassium has 19 electrons in its valence shell if potassium has a K+? Isn’t it suppose to have 18 electrons? I thought that if an ion has a positive charge, the atom has lost electrons. Pls help me
I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO THE BEST ANSWER
Answer: K only has 1 valence electron. It will leave with only a little effort, leaving behind a positively charged K^+1 atom.
Explanation: A neutral potassium atom has 19 total electrons. But only 1 of them is in potassium's valence shell. Valence shell means the outermost s and p orbitals. Potasium's electron configuration is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^1. The 4s orbital is the only orbital in the 4th energy level. So it has a valency of 1. This means this electron will be the most likely to leave, since it is the lone electron in the oyutermost energy level (4). When that electron leaves, the charge on the atom go up by 1. The atom now has a full valence shell of 3s^2 3p^6, the same as argon, Ar.
Balance the equation H2SO4+NaOH = H2O+NaSO4
Answer: H2SO4 + 2NaOH = Na2SO4 2H2O
Explanation: The ChemicalAid website is very helpful if you need to balance chemical equations.