The process of splitting an atom into two nuclei with smaller masses is called _____.

a. nuclear fusion
b. transmutation
c. chain reaction
d. nuclear fission

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D nuclear fission, the process where the nucleus of an atom is split into two or more smaller nuclei. Nuclear fusion is the reaction of the combination of nuclei.


Related Questions

Consider the following reactions:

3 Ni 2+(aq) + 2Cr(OH)3 (s) + 10 OH –(aq) → 3 Ni (s) + 2 CrO4 –2 (aq) + 8 H2O (l)

A) What is the value for n for this reactions?

B) Calculate the standard Gibbs Free-Energy

C) How long does it take a current of 5 A to deposit 95 g of nickel?

Answers

For the reaction

3 Ni2+(aq) + 2 Cr(OH)3(s) + 10 OH- (aq)  →  3 Ni(s) + 2 CrO42-(aq) + 8 H2O(l) G = +87 kJ/mol

Given:

(Ni2+(aq) + 2 e- →  Ni(s)) x 3 Ered = -0.28 V

(CrO42-(aq) + 4 H2O(l) + 3 e- →  Cr(OH)3(s) + 5 OH-(aq)) x 2

_____________________________________________________________________________________

3 Ni2+(aq) + 6 e- →  3 Ni(s)

2 CrO42-(aq) + 8 H2O(l) + 6 e- →  2 Cr(OH)3(s) + 10 OH-(aq)

2. Calculate the number of moles of NaOH needed to make 300 mL of 6 M solution?

Answers

Answer:

1.8 mol

Explanation:

concentration (M) = no. of moles (mol) ÷ volume (dm³)

no. of moles = concentration ×  volume

                     = 6 × 300 / 1000

                      =  1.8 mol

AcipHex is classified as

Answers

Answer:

Rabeprazole belongs to a class of drugs known as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs).

How many grams of O are in 705 g of N2O ?
mass:
g

Answers

Answer:

O are in 535 g of N2O

Explanation:

Why has the acidity of the ocean increased over the years?

A.Sediment deposits cannot replenish quick enough in order to affect the acidity

B.Not enough basic solutions in the ocean

C. Waste from ocean life

Answers

Answer:

I think it's A

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere whenever people burn fossil fuels. ... As the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere rises, the oceans absorb a lot of it. In the ocean, carbon dioxide reacts with seawater to form carbonic acid. This causes the acidity of seawater to increase.

help please thank you!!!!

Answers

Answer:

I think the coefficient is 4

what if two objects have the same mass but different sizes which is denser? expain

Answers

Answer:

Imagine you have 5 marbles in your hand and 5 marbles spread in front of you on the floor. Each group has the same mass, but one is contained in a smaller space. The marbles in your hand would be denser because there is more "stuff" in a smaller space.

Explanation:

What benefits does the food industry gets from catalysts?

Answers

They basically speed up the process of making a product. Therefore, it saves them money in the long run.

hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions! Good luck on the rest of your assessment!

Mark this as Brainliest if you get a chance:)

answer 3 questions. screenshot

Answers

Cells typically receive signals in chemical form via various signaling molecules. When a signaling molecule joins with an appropriate receptor on a cell surface, this binding triggers a chain of events that not only carries the signal to the cell interior, but amplifies it as well.

Which part of the pencil is conductors?
A. The metal and point
B. The eraser and point
C. The wood and eraser
D. the wood and metal​

Answers

The answer is option A. The metal and point. This is because we know metal is a good conductor of electricity. Also the point of a pencil, which is made up of lead is a conductor since lead is a good conductor of electricity despite being a non-metal.

Answer:

A. The metal and point

Explanation:

Elements that can conduct electric current are generally metals. However, the nonmetal carbon in the form of graphite is a good conductor of electricity.

Answer question based on the periodic table entry for bromine.
How many protons does bromine have?

a. 35
b. 36
c. 45
d. 80

Answers

A is your correct answer. Bromine has 35 protons.

white sugar and iodized salt did the resulting look same throughout?​

Answers

yes the look same after mixing them together.

Because White sugar settles at the bottom of iodized salt. White sugar completely mixed with iodized salt.

Which option correctly shows the concentration of H3O+ ions in pure water?

7 mol/L

1.0 × 10-7 mol/L

1.0 x 10-14 mol/L

14 mol/L

Answers

Answer:

C 1.0 x 10-14 mol/L

Explanation:

also do you do connections academy?

Atomic Theory questions. Will be worth 50 points.

Answers

Answer:

1. Option C

2. Option D

3. Option B

4. Option

5. Option

6. Option

7. Option

1. C
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. B
6. A
7. B
8. D
9. D
10. A
11. A
12. C
13. B

(i think uhhh)

can u help me with this i confused with this

Answers

Answer:

your creating a animal/creature

Explanation:

a human is a mammal we grow use energy reproduce and change our clothes to respond to our surroundings

How many ML of 0.44 M HCl are needed to dissolve 9.83 g of BaCO3

Answers

Answer:

nBACO3=m/M=9,83/197=0,05(mol)  ->nHCl=0,05.2/1=0,1(mol) =>VHCl=n/CM=0,1/0,44=0,227(lít)

Explanation:

In the Periodic Table, which of the highlighted elements has the greatest number of protons?

A Fluorine, F

B Iron, Fe

C Calcium, Ca

D Aluminum, AI

Answers

Answer:

since the modern periodic table is made in ascending order by the atomic number fluorine has the most protons.

The highlighted element that has the greatest number of protons is Iron, Fe. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

What do you mean by Protons?

Protons may be defined as a type of subatomic particles which are generally present in the centermost part of an atom known as the nucleus along with neutrons. These subatomic particles are positively charged in nature. Ernest Rutherford was known to discover these particles.

According to the question, the number of protons is generally governed by an atomic number of a chemical element. For example, fluorine has an atomic number of 9. It has the same number of protons in its nucleus. The number of protons in Iron is 26, while the number of protons in Calcium is 20. And the number of protons in aluminum is 13.

Therefore, an iron is the highlighted element that has the greatest number of protons. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

To learn more about Protons and atomic numbers, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1805828

#SPJ2

Which of the following are uses for radiation? Check all that apply.
O A. Food preservation
B. Energy production
C. Medical applications
D. Dating artifacts



(I have a feeling it’s b and c but I want to double check )

Answers

Answer:

b and c

Explanation:

b nuclear energy and d is radiology dating if I am correct

B because energy and radiation have to do with heat

There are 6.02 x 10 ^ 23 atoms of carbon per 12 grams. How many atoms of carbon per pound are there?

Answers

Considering the change of units, there are 2.27×10²⁵ atoms of carbon per pound.

You know that there are 6.02x 10²³ atoms of carbon per 12 grams.

On the other hand, you must make a change of units. For that you must know that 1 gram equals 0.00220462 pounds. Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 gram is equal to 0.00220462 pounds, 12 grams is equal to how many pounds?

[tex]mass=\frac{12 gramsx0.00220462 pounds}{1 gram}[/tex]

mass= 0.0264555 pounds

12 grams equals 0.0264555 pounds. So if 12 grams contains 6.02x 10²³ atoms, 0.0264555 pounds contains that many moles. Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 0.0264555 pounds contains 6.02x 10²³ atoms, does 1 pound contain how many atoms?

[tex]amount of atoms=\frac{1 poundx6.02x10^{23} atoms}{0.0264555 pounds}[/tex]

amount of atoms= 2.27×10²⁵ atoms

Finally, there are 2.27×10²⁵ atoms of carbon per pound.

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/17353696?referrer=searchResults

please someone help me Balance this equation.
K2CrO7 + H2SO4 + 2C2H5OH = 3CH3COOH + 2K2SO4 + 4H2O + 2Cr2(SO4)3.​

Answers

Answer: This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:

3 C-II - 12 e- → 3 CII (oxidation)

4 CrVI + 12 e- → 4 CrIII (reduction)

C2H5OH is a reducing agent, K2Cr2O7 is an oxidizing agent.

What evidence supports the theory of continental drift? Select three.

Question 10 options:

Fossils of plants and animals


Distinctive rock layers and mountain ranges


Glacial scratches on rocks


Volcanic activity along the Ring of Fire

Answers

Answer:

fossils of plants and animals

distinctive rock layers and mountain ranges

Glacial scratches on rocks

Explanation: I took the quiz lol

can you describe a carbon atoms for me please

thank you

Answers

Carbon (from Latin: carbo "coal") is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent-making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. It belongs to group 14 of the periodic table. Carbon makes up only about 0.025 percent of Earth's crust.

What structure
do plant cells have during
cytokinesis that animal cells
do not have?

Answers

Answer: See Explanation

Explanation:

Cytokinesis occurs in mitosis and meiosis for both plant and animal cells. The ultimate objective is to divide the parent cell into daughter cells.

In plants , this occurs when a cell wall forms in between the daughter cells.

In animals , this occurs when a cleavage furrow forms. This pinches the cell in half.

Explain how a density current might form in the Arctic Ocean

Answers

they are caused by winds and changes in seawater density.

what would be the best way to determine the amount of AgNO3 in the dissolved solution? Justify your answer

Answers

The best way to determine the concentration of AgNO3 dissolved in solution is by precipitation using a chloride.

Precipitation is one of the oldest and handy methods of chemical analysis. It involves the addition of a reagent which is known to form a precipitate with the test solution.

The precipitate is now recovered from solution, dried and weighed. Stoichiometric calculations show the amount of the test substance dissolved in the test solution.

In this case, NaCl can be used to carry out a precipitation as follows;

AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) -------> AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)

The AgCl precipitate is recovered dried and weighed and then the amount of AgNO3 in the dissolved solution is determined.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/25292604

What state of matter is foam?

Answers

Answer:

Foam is not a state of matter, it is a mixture of two states: gas and (usually) liquid. There are also gas-solid foams.Explanation:

Answer:

Foam is not a state of matter, it is a mixture of two states: gas and (usually) liquid.

Explanation:

How to write the molecular equation of the following reaction. Also, identify the net ionic equation, the total ionic ecuation and the species that gets reduced and oxidized.

NaHCO3(ac) + HCl(ac)

Answers

Answer:

a. HCl + KOH

b. HCHO₂ + LiOH

Only the first H in HCHO₂ is acidic

c. N₂H₄ + HCl

Both N atoms in N₂H₄ are basic, so the compound reacts with 2 mol of HCl.

Explanation:

how do you expect the size of the atoms to change as you go from neon to argon to krypton

Answers

Answer:

The number of energy levels will increase.

Explanation:

As they are all Noble Gases, they are all in the same family. However, as you go further down the list of Noble Gases, the period number increases. The period number shows the number of energy levels. Hence, an increase in energy levels.

The size of the atoms (atomic radius) would increase down the group from neon to argon to krypton.

What is atomic radius?

Atomic radius can be defined as a measure of the size (distance) of the atom of a chemical element, typically from the nucleus to its valence electrons.

The trends of atomic radius.

Generally, the atomic radius of a chemical element decreases across the periodic table, from alkali metals (group 1 elements) to noble gases (group 8 elements). Also, the atomic radius of a chemical element increases down each group of the periodic table, typically from top to bottom (column).

In this context, the size of the atoms (atomic radius) would increase down the group from neon to argon to krypton.

Read more on atomic radius here: https://brainly.com/question/19581295

Under what circumstances may a health insurer charge a higher premium to a woman with a genetic disposition to breast cancer? a) Her mother has breast cancer but she doesn't. O b) She has breast cancer. c) Her sister has breast cancer but she doesn't. d) Health insurers can never discriminate based on genetic information in this way.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

No company is allowed to discriminate.

C.5A What atom is shown below? *
8 points
19 p
20 n
Cholrine
Argon
Calcium
Potassium

Answers

Answer:

p stands for protons. You can identify the element by matching the atomic number with the number of protons.

The answer is Potassium in this case.

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