Answer:
In a primary structure of protein the smaller subunits amino acids are linked by peptide bonds. The peptide bond is formed when carboxyl or C=O. The long string of bead represents differentamino acids formed in the ribosome
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Due to its location, Hawaii does not have very many land birds. The Hawaiian honeycreepers are a favorite for many ornithologists. There are over 50 species of honeycreepers that can all be traced back to one ancestor. The level of diversity in an ecosystem can be determined by the frequency of speciation and extinction.
Describe speciation and identify two possible prezygotic barriers of the Hawaiian honeycreepers that contribute to speciation.
If the Hawaiian honeycreepers became extinct, explain how the newly available niches could lead to speciation.
Answer:
In speciation, organisms evolved with the passage of time.
Explanation:
Speciation is the evolutionary process in which populations of species evolve with the passage of time to become different species from the original one. Temporal isolation and gametic isolation are two possible prezygotic barriers of the Hawaiian honeycreepers that contribute to occur speciation. The newly available niches could lead to speciation of that organisms that tolerate the Hawaiian climatic conditions when the extinction of Hawaiian honeycreepers occurs. The new organisms used the available resources such as food and space etc and increase its population.
Importance of using hand lens in classification of organisms
Answer:
hand lens is used to make small object to appear larger hence visibility is easily attained
What is one of the biomolecules for which nitrogen is needed (hint: they help build muscles)?
One of the biomolecules for which nitrogen is needed and that build muscles are the proteins, and the nitrogen is also found in the DNA and RNA that are present in the cells.
What is the significance of the nitrogen in the protein?Proteins play many important roles in the body, including building and repairing tissues, and nitrogen is a critical component of proteins, as it is incorporated into the molecule as a part of the amino acids. Without nitrogen, proteins would not be able to form and perform their many important functions so a diet that is rich in protein is important for athletes and bodybuilders to build and repair muscle tissue.
As a result, of the biomolecules for which nitrogen is needed and that build muscles are the proteins, and the nitrogen is also found in the DNA and RNA that are present in the cells.
Learn more about the nitrogen in the protein here.
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Which statement correctly describes these broken pieces of the sample
Toxicology is used to determine
A. the classification of a pathogen
B. the vectors of a disease
C. how poisonous a substance is
D. what emerging viruses can cause disease
Other:
Why would you expect to find a great deal of
parenchyma tissue in the roots of plants such as the
carrot, beet, and radish?
Answer:
Parenchyma tissue makes and stores food. Because the roots of carrots, beets, and radishes store food for plant, one would expect to find large amounts of parenchyma tissue in these parts.
ANSWER THIS FOR 20 POINTS!!!
Answer:
Thermometer with rhotomer
Explanation:
Which statement about how geologists study the ages of rock layers is true?
The law of superposition means that older rocks are on top.
Geologists can find the exact age of a rock by looking at its relative position.
The principle of original horizontality provides the basis for the law of superposition.
Relative age can be determined by using the concept of unconformity.
Answer: The principle of original horizontality provides the basis for the law of superposition.
Explanation:
The law of superposition in geology suggests that the rocks or sediments which are newly formed due to erosion and sedimentation of the original rocks lie above the old material. This law is supported by the principle of original horizontality according to which the newly formed sediments suspend horizontally in the layers of rocks and sediments under the effect of gravity. Thus an horizontal strata distinguishes the old and the new material.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
I took the quiz and got it right
Which blome could an animal who hibernates in
the winter to survive the cold live in?
Answer:
Tundra
Explanation:A tundra is mostly Antarctica or the Arctic or mostly an area that's covered with loads of ice and snow.Arctic tundra is a very cold, windy, and treeless biome that's snow-covered for much of the year.
1. You have set up a cell-free transcription system in a test tube. By mixing DNA, RNA polymerase, sigma factors, ribonucleotides and other essential substances you are able to make mRNAs identical to those made under a variety of conditions in the cells from which these components were isolated. What would happen if you were able to remove the sigma factor first added to the tube and replace it with another sigma factor
Answer:
Different messenger RNAs (mRNAs) would have been produced
Explanation:
Sigma factors are protein subunits that form bacterial RNA polymerases and they are responsible to initiate RNA synthesis. The number of sigma factors is variable between different bacterial species. For example, Escherichia coli contains seven sigma factors, while Bacillus subtilis has at least 17 sigma factors, which control the transcription of different genes. These factors determine the specificity of the RNA polymerase to the target gene promoter regions and then control transcription initiation.
2. Full-sized wings are the typical phenotype for Drosophila. Which of the following events most likely led to the
existence of the short-wing allele in Drosophila?
A. a change in the shape of a chromosome
B. a change in the DNA sequence of a gene
C. the insertion of a DNA strand during mitosis
D. the deletion of a chromosome during meiosis
Answer:
B. A change in the DNA sequence of a gene
Explanation:
Which of the following is NOT an example of a primary consumer?
A. Maple trees
B. Caterpillars
C. Cows
D. Horses
Answer:
It would be A - Maple trees.
This is because Caterpillars, Cows, and Horses are all primary consumers as they all eat things. Also, primary consumers are herbivories, and carnivores are secondary consumers.
Explanation:
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What type of organism really spread and diversified during the Cenozoic?
reptiles
fish
amphibians
mammals
Mammals really spread and diversified during the Cenozoic era. So, the correct option is D.
What was Cenozoic era?The Cenozoic Era is defined as the third of the major eras in Earth's history that began about 66 million years ago and extends to the present. This epoch was the interval of time during which the continents assumed their modern configurations and geographic positions during which the Earth's flora and fauna evolved towards the present.
The Cenozoic Era is called the "Age of the Mammals", while the typical landscapes of North America began to develop during the Cenozoic. Birds and mammals rose to prominence after the extinction of giant reptiles.
Thus, Mammals really spread and diversified during the Cenozoic era. So, the correct option is D.
Learn more about Cenozoic era, here:
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- The situation in which atmospheric gases trap the sun's heat and keep Earth's
surface warm is called
a. weather.
c. climate.
b. greenhouse effect.
d. primary succession.
Answer:
b. greenhouse effect.
Explanation:
What are herbaceous an is it a flower?
Answer:
Herbaceous plants are plants that have non-woody stems. (Like annuals and biennials).
Which of the following is the best summary for the function of the kidney?
A.
The kidney processes blood, sending nutrients to the bladder to be removed.
B.
The kidney filters the blood, keeping nutrients and getting rid of wastes.
C.
The kidney stores the blood so that it can use the nutrients.
D.
The kidney receives the used blood of the body and sends it all to the bladder.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
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Which property of water allows water to be resistant to sudden temperature changes?
Choose 1 answer:
A) Surface tension
B) Density
C) Adhesión
D) High specific heat capacity
Answer:
your answer will be (A) surface tension
Answer:
High Specific Heat Capacity
Explanation:
1, Which of the following is not an organelle within a cell ?
A, nucleus B,chloro plast C ,mitochondria D, Cytoplasm
Answer:
B.chloroplast
Explanation:
chloroplast is gained from the sun through the cytoplasm organelle
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Do the plants and animals on a farm make up an ecosystem? Why or why not?
Answer:
Yes they do
Explanation:
Animals and plants make up a ecosystem because the animals feed off the plants and the animals feed off of other animals.
Answer:
All living things in ecosystems are part of a food chain. A food chain is how energy is passed between things. farms are ecosystems. Farmers work with crops, animals, soils, and the weather to grow our food.
Explanation:
The nervous system and the muscle system responds to stimuli to produce motion. The movements of
Answer:
skeletal
Explanation:
skeletal bones are involuntary
What is the main body system affected from sickle cell anemia?
Answer choices:
Digestive System
Nervous system
Circulatory System
Respiratory system
Muscular System
Skeletal System
Answer:
Any and all major organs are affected by sickle cell disease. The liver, heart, kidneys, gallbladder, eyes, bones, and joints can suffer damage from the abnormal function of the sickle cells and their inability to flow through the small blood vessels correctly.
Explanation:
Answer:
The main body system affected by sickle cell anemia is the Circulatory system.
Explanation:
According to John Hopkins Medicine (a reliable source), "Any and all major organs are affected by sickle cell disease. The liver, heart, kidneys, gallbladder, eyes, bones, and joints can suffer damage from the abnormal function of the sickle cells and their inability to flow through the small blood vessels correctly."
What might happen to plants if they were unable to develop parts of the stem underground?
Answer:
The water travelling from the roots to the leaves will slow and eventually stop… ... If there are no buds, the plant my become deceased unless there is bulb or root mechanism that will resprout vegetative growth from below the ground to start a new plant…
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Is this an accurate description of the water cycle?
The water cycle is water in the sea or ocean that gets evaporated, that’s condensation. It turns into clouds but then just falls again as rain/snow, that’s precipitation. It goes to streams and runoffs. That is the water cycle.
Answer:
Yes,I think this is correct
Answer:
right, maybe that's the right answer
Explanation:
sorry if my answer is wrong
Life on Earth has been influenced by what three large scale processes.
DNA is copied during the S Phase of Interphase. Why do cells copy the DNA?
Answer:
During mitosis, a eukaryotic cell undergoes a carefully coordinated nuclear division that results in the formation of two genetically identical daughter cells. Then, at a critical point during interphase (called the S phase), the cell duplicates its chromosomes and ensures its systems are ready for cell division.
Explanation:
Ruiz Instructions Question 6 1 pts The type of photoceptor in the eye that responds to color is the
O pupil
rod cells
O retina
cone cells
Answer:
its retina respond to colour and form inverted image behind
The __ is a series of geologic processes in which rock can form, change form one type to another, be destroyed, and form again.
Answer:
rock cycle
Explanation:
Can someone help me
Answer:
1...c
2... indicator
3... corrosive
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red marrow tissue interacts with which 2 body systems
Answer:
I believe it interacts with the lymphatic system (because it creates lymphocytes) and the circulatory system (because it creates red blood cells).
Compare the two Food Web. Which ecosystem would be more likely to survive if a disease killed the grass?
a The forest ecosystem, because the animals would be able to eat other organisms.
b The grassland ecosystem, because it has many herbivores.
c he grass ecosystem, because several predators compete for food
d The forest ecosystem, because it has 3 top predators
Answer:
A
Explanation:
just A, I remember doing this in like 4th or 3rd grade don't really remember but I makes sense