The incidence of V. vulnificus infections is increasing, especially in northern parts of the United States, compared to 20 years ago. Can you think of any reason why this might be happening?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The effects of climate change may be associated with the increased incidence of V. vulnificus infection

Explanation:

Vibrio vulnificus is a harmful bacterium that causes a serious disease due to eating contaminated seafood, which is the main cause of seafood-related deaths in the USA. V. vulnificus is naturally present in the flora of coastal waters around the world and this bacterium has been isolated from a variety of seafood (e.g.., fish, oysters, shrimp, etc). Epidemiologic studies have shown that the incidence of V. vulnificus infection has increased dramatically since 1996. During this same period, climate change has been responsible for the increase in salinity and temperature of the coastal waters (i.e., the natural habitat of this bacterium). In consequence, it is reasonable to suppose that the change in climatic conditions may be associated with the increased incidence of V. vulnificus infection.


Related Questions

A punch is painful, while a hug is not, because a punch produces _______ action potentials from each sensory neuron. A) stronger B) more frequent C) faster-moving D) fewer

Answers

Answer:

B) more frequent

Explanation:

This occurs because a punch produces more frequent action potentials from each sensory neuron. This is only caused when there are rapid and sudden changes. A punch is fast and causes very sudden changes when the punch comes into contact with the human body. This therefore, causes these fast and sudden changes which fire very frequently from each sensory neuron. A hug is soft and does not affect the human body in such a sudden way so it does not cause frequent action potentials.

When Mendel performed his experiments, only one trait appeared in the F1 generation, (in this case, round peas) and the other trait (wrinkled peas) had seemingly disappeared. However, once he let the plants of the F1 generation self-fertilize, the wrinkled peas reappeared! If you were Mendel, how would you explain this phenomenon

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

The explanation I would give to the phenomenon is that the round trait in peas completely covers or nullify the wrinkled trait when they are together. In order words, whenever a single the allele of both trait come together to form a new trait, the round trait allele dominates and mask the expression of the allele of the wrinkled trait.

This is what Mendel explained and dominance/recessive effects. The round trait was dominant over the wrinkled trait while the wrinkled trait was said to be recessive and can only be expressed when alone.

What happened to the Galapagos Finches?
POPULATION SIZE OF FINCHES FROM 1975-1978
- Population Size
1600
1450
1400
-1400
1200
1227
1175
1000
866
800
600
637
400
15
261
200
199
0
01/75 05/75 09/75 01/76 05/76 09/76 01/77 05/77 09/77 01/78 05/78 09/78
Observation: Population Size
Using the above graph of the finch population of Galapagos Island, Daphne Major, analyze
and collect the requested information (complete sentences):
1. Provide quantitative and qualitative data as for an instance of positive population
growth. Include population values and time periods (2 points).
mo

Answers

Answer:

Unavailability of food decrease their population.

Explanation:

The population of Galapagos Finches decreases because of unavailability of food. Galapagos Finches feeds on a specific insects whose population decreases on that Island that leads to the death of the Galapagos Finches and they decrease in number. Positive population  growth occurs only if more food is available to the Finches or they adapt another food item for themselves which fulfill their need of food.

Which is a difference between active and passive transport?
A. Eukaryotes are capable of active transport, while prokaryotes are capable of passive transport.
B. Cells only carry out active transport when they need to move, while passive transport occurs constantly.

C. Active transport requires ATP, while passive transport does not.
D. Cells with mitochondria carry out active transport, while cells without mitochondria carry out passive transport.

Answers

if i am not mistaken , the answer is C .

Active transport really needs ATP to work , while passive transport doesn’t need ATP .

The difference between active and passive transports is that active transport requires ATP while passive transport does not. the correct option would be C.

Active transports are the movement of materials in and out of the cell that requires the expedition of energy. The energy is usually in the form of Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP).

Active transport is unlike passive transport because the latter requires no energy. In other words, passive transports are spontaneous.

Active transport usually involves the movement of materials against their concentration gradients while passive transport is the complete opposite.

Examples of active transport include the sodium-potassium pump, movement of amino acids in the intestinal tracts of man, etc while examples of passive transport include simple diffusion of oxygen to the alveolar walls in the lung.

More on active transports can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/2503897

Which is one factor that increases the speed of a sound wave?
O higher temperature
O lower temperature
O traveling in a liquid rather than a solid
O traveling in a gas rather than a liquid

Answers

It’s traveling in a gas rather than a liquid

Answer:

A

Explanation:

In an ecosystem, living things depend on non-living things for
survival.
True or false?

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

for habbitats

The polled (hornless) condition (P) is dominant over horned (p). A certain polled bull is crossed to 3 cows.
1. With cow A, which is horned, a polled cow is produced;
2. With cow B, also horned, a horned cow is produced;
3. with cow C, with is polled, horned cow is produced.
What are the genotypes of the three calves and the four parents?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files

a gene carries the __ for a trait

Answers

genes carry the information that determines your traits.
hope this helped!
A gene carries the DNA for a trait.

Why are protists discussed in groups like animal, plant, fungus

Answers

Yes the penguins and bears and pandas

How might a sudden cold front limit population growth of newborn offspring?"" HELP PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - they may not be able to survive at such a temperature.

Explanation:

A Cold front is a weather change when a cooler air mass moves into warmer air that leads to a sudden drop in temperature following by the cyclone, heavy rainfall and hail.

These sudden changes and heavy rain with storms and cyclones can limit the population growth of newborn offspring as they may not able to survive in such a sudden temperature drop.

Animals are hetrophic and need to consume food in order to survive. What process in plant cells is similar to animals eating food for energy

A)vacuoles storing energy for later use in plant growth.
B)chloroplasts using radiant energy to allow the cell to function
C) Ribosomes moving energy different parts of the cell

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The process that B is referring to is called photosynthesis. The plant takes in energy from the sun, and then converts it to sugar, which is the plant's food. Hope this helps!

What is phagocytosis in regard to the immune system of humans?

Answers

Answer:

Phagocytosis is the process of introducing larger particles into a larger cell. The process takes place by twisting the cell membrane of the "host" and enveloping the particles with a phagocytic bubble. Leukocytes use phagocytosis to take in and incapacitate bacteria that enter our body, so phagocytosis plays an important role in the immune system, as it prevents harmful cells from affecting humans.

Answer:

the process by which neutrophils ingest a bacterium

Explanation:

Neutrophils ingest bacteria via a process known as phagocytosis, or "cell eating." (also, I took the quiz)

Cells in Eukarya and in Archaea all have genomic DNA that is wrapped around proteins called
histones.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Some histones function as spools for the thread-like DNA to wrap around.

Brainliest Please if right

1. Robin carries the trash from the house to the garbage can outside. Which statement best describes the science of what he did?

He would use less energy if he were to move the garbage faster

He used energy to carry the garbage.

He did not have to work because garbage is light.

He caused the garbage to have potential energy when it moved.

Answers

Answer:

He used energy to carry the garbage.

Explanation:

Energy is the ability to do work. When work is done, energy is expended during the process. Work is done if the force applied on an object moves that object through a distance.

In the case where Robin carries the trash from the house to the garbage can outside, work is done because, the force applied by Robin on the trash effectively helps to move the trash from inside the house to the garbage can outside the house. During the process of moving the trash, Robin expends or uses energy to do the work.

From the given options:

He would use less energy if he were to move the garbage faster is wrong because an increase in speed results in an increase in energy

He used energy to carry the garbage is correct because energy is the ability to do work

He did not have to work because garbage is light is wrong because as long as an object is moved a distance, work is done irrespective of the mass of the object.

He caused the garbage to have potential energy when it moved can only be true if he had raised the garbage from the floor to a height above the ground. However, he only moved it fro inside to outside the house.

__________ refers to the number of organisms per unit of an area.
A)
Genetic diversity
B)
Population density
C)
Population pyramid
D)
Population distribution
E)
Genetic variation

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Population Density.

Answer:

Population Density

Explanation:

Which of the following changes in an ecosystem is most likely to result in a
species moving toward one of the poles?
A. An increase in its predator numbers
B. Climate cooling
O C. The intrusion of an invasive species
O D. Climate warming

Answers

Answer:

Climate warming

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is D-Climate Warming

Explanation:

Once an area gets to a point of extreme warmth where the species genuinely can't handle it anymore, they'll migrate closer to the poles.

Which statement correctly describes the monomer of proteins?
They are a major component of cell membranes.
They help with the regulation of blood glucose.
They are used to store genetic information.
They are made up of several different amino acids.

Answers

Answer:they are made up of several different amino acids

Explanation:

about minority intelligence levels may create feelings of vulnerability, which then undermine IQ

performance.

A. Stereotypes

B. Cultural bias

C. Socioeconomic issues

D. Inherited traits



It’s A

Answers

Answer: Stereotype

Explanation:

Stereotype is simply the expectation, belief or assumption witth regards to a certain group of people.

We should note that the stereotype about minority intelligence levels may bring about feelings of vulnerability, which then undermine the performance of ones intelligent qoutient.

Answer: A

Explanation:

Through which of the following processes are plant communities taking over the ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

Climate disturbance

Explanation:

The respiratory rate times the tidal volume corrected for the dead air space in the lungs is the __________.

a. vital capacity
b. respiratory minute volume
c. pulmonary ventilation rate
d. alveolar ventilation rate
e. external respiration rate

Answers

Answer:

d. alveolar ventilation rate

Explanation:

Alveolar Ventilation rate (AVR) refers to the rate of airflow that reaches the alveoli which is available for gas exchange with the blood in a given unit of time. AVR is generally calculated as the amount in millimeters of air expired that equilibrates (i.e., exchanges) with alveolar gas per min unit (ml/min). AVR is affected by breathing frequency, tidal volume ( i.e., the normal amount of air between inhalation and exhalation), and the amount of dead space in the lungs.

What characterizes a climax community in a forest?

Answers

Here is your answer
In scientific ecology, climax community or climatic climax community is a historic term for a boreal forest community of plants, animals, and fungi which, through the process of ecological succession in the development of vegetation in an area over time, have reached a steady state.

1. word that means produced by a living thing

2. a word that means NOT produced by a living thing

Answers

Inanimate means not produced by living things and Organism means to be produced by living things

What is the role of carbon storage in organisms?? Plz answer fast in paragraph form if possible

Answers

Animals and plants need to get rid of carbon dioxide gas through a process called respiration. Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned. When humans burn fossil fuels to power factories, power plants, cars and trucks, most of the carbon quickly enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide gas.

Biological carbon storage happens when the carbon is stored in natural environment in animals and plants. This process includes what are known as carbon sinks, such as forests, grasslands, oceans, and other bodies of water.

What is Carbon storage?

Carbon capture and storage is an attempt to remove the carbon dioxide gas from atmosphere after burning gas, oil, coal, or biomass before it actually enters the atmosphere, and to store it in the environment in various forms. Carbon storage has a success rate of between 50% to 68% of captured carbon, while aspirations of a 90% or 100% capture rate have not been achieved properly.

Carbon storage is carbon which is not emitted into the atmosphere. Less amount of carbon in the atmosphere will reduce the greenhouse gas effect and thus also lessens the impact of climate change and global warming.

Learn more about Carbon storage here:

https://brainly.com/question/15319612

#SPJ2

Explain the three main ways energy is transferred, provide examples of each

Answers

Answer:

Conduction:  It is when heat energy moves from place to place.

Convection: It is when fluid, such as air or a liquid, is heated and then travels away from the source, it carries the thermal energy.

Radiation: It is a  transfer of heat by electromagnetic wave

Explanation:

Answer:

Conduction is the transfer of energy from one molecule to the next by direct contact.

Convection is the movement of heat by a fluid such as air or water.

Radiation is the transfer of heat by electromagnetic waves.

Explanation:

Convection is known as the process of transferring energy or heat through a fluid (liquids or gasses) from high temperatures to low temperatures. Convection is known as one of the three types of heat energy transfer. The other two types of heat energy transfer are conduction and radiation. Conduction is known as the transfer of heat between anatomies that are directly touching each other. while, during radiation, the energy is discharged in the shape of electromagnetic waves.  

As for the molecular motion in liquids, it is the result of convective heat energy transfer. Furthermore, the movement of the molecules increases as the temperature of the molecules is increasing. The result of this is that the molecules seem to move away from each other. The motion of the molecules is what is responsible for the transfer of heat.

Why can't blizzards cause secondary succession?

Answers


Secondary succession follows a major disturbance, such as a fire or a flood. The stages of secondary succession are similar to those of primary succession; however, primary succession always begins on a barren surface, whereas secondary succession begins in environments that already possess soil.

If I had to guess I would say because blizzards happen in the winter and things don't grow in the winter, therefore secondary succession cannot happen as recolonization with plants cannot happen because most plants don't grow in the winter.

Last semester I learned about succession so I'm basing my answer on the stuff I learned.

Hope this helps! :)


Briefly describe the purpose of conjugation in paramecia.

Answers

In Paramecium, Conjugation is a form of sexual reproduction. It is a temporary union of two individuals of same species for mutual exchange of genetic materials. Continuous multiplication by binary fission is interrupted by conjugation as it is necessary for the survival and rejuvenation of the race

What is the role of DNA polymerase in DNA Replication?

A.reads one strand of DNA and creates another strand

b.bind sugars to phosphates in the backbone

C.unwind and unzip the DNA

D.repair errors

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

reads one strand of DNA and creates another strand

Imagine that you are standing in a field and you see a group of butterflies. You notice an individual butterfly that looks significantly different from the others in the population. Its difference allows the butterfly to escape predation more efficiently than the other butterflies. How might this trait have arisen in the individual

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mutation is a sudden change in the genome of an organism that is heritable.

Mutation occur due to a spontaneous change in the sequence of a gene, it can occur during DNA (deoxyribonucliec acid) replication, mitosis, meiosis. Some mutation are beneficial, some are detrimental while some could be deleterious. Mutation is a rare occurrence usually one in several hundreds or thousand

The unique traits that was reveal in the bird is due to mutation, it is beneficial because it kept it away from predation it is a rare case.

What are the functions of a petal

Answers

one function is to attract pollinators

Eliza wants to increase the yield of her herb garden A friend suggests that Eliza pinch off the tops of the plants as they grow
Apical Meristem
(Shoot)
Axillary Merister
-Apical Meristem (Root)
Which fact about the apical meristem makes this a good suggestion?
SC 912 L.14.7
O Enzymes in the apical meristem carry out DNA replication
O Photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplasts of green plant cells
Auxins produced in the apical meristem inhibit the growth of lateral buds
O The apical meristem uses adenosine triphosphate (ATP) as its energy source

Answers

Answer: I think it is C, auxins produced in the apical meristem inhibit growth of lateral buds

Explanation: I’m taking the test

Answer:

C

Explanation:

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