The steps in the correct order are:
1) attachment and fusion with host cell, 2) entry into host cell, 3) reverse transcription of viral RNA into DNA, 4) integration of viral DNA into host cell genome, 5) transcription of viral DNA into RNA, 6) translation of viral RNA into viral proteins, 7) assembly of new viral particles, and 8) release of new viral particles from host cell.
1. Attachment: The HIV virus binds to specific receptors on the surface of the target cell (typically CD4+ T cells).
2. Fusion: The viral envelope fuses with the host cell membrane, allowing the viral capsid to enter the cell.
3. Reverse Transcription: The viral RNA is reverse transcribed into complementary DNA (cDNA) by the viral enzyme reverse transcriptase.
4. Integration: The cDNA is integrated into the host cell's genome by the viral enzyme integrase.
5. Transcription: The host cell's machinery transcribes the viral genes, producing new viral RNA and proteins.
6. Assembly: New viral components assemble at the cell membrane to form immature viral particles.
7. Budding: Immature viral particles bud from the cell membrane, acquiring their envelope and maturing into infectious HIV particles.
Visit here to learn more about cell membrane brainly.com/question/13524386
#SPJ11
what is the hold time on 5 oz cupped slaw in the walk in?
The hold time for a 5 oz cupped slaw in a walk-in refrigerator maintained at 40°F (4°C) or below is approximately 3-5 days. Make sure to follow appropriate food safety practices to ensure the slaw remains safe and fresh for consumption.
To find the hold time for 5 oz cupped slaw in a walk-in refrigerator.The hold time refers to the period during which food can be safely stored at a specific temperature without compromising its quality or safety. For a 5 oz cup of slaw, the hold time depends on the temperature maintained in the walk-in refrigerator.In general, a walk-in refrigerator should be maintained at a temperature of 40°F (4°C) or below to ensure food safety. Following the "2-hour rule," perishable foods like slaw should not be left at room temperature for more than 2 hours, and if the temperature is above 90°F (32°C), this time should be reduced to 1 hour.When stored in a walk-in refrigerator, a 5 oz cup of slaw can have a hold time of 3-5 days, assuming the temperature is consistently maintained at or below 40°F (4°C). Always make sure to store the slaw in a covered container to preserve its freshness and prevent contamination. Additionally, practice proper food handling and storage techniques to further extend the hold time and maintain the slaw's quality.In summary, the hold time for a 5 oz cupped slaw in a walk-in refrigerator maintained at 40°F (4°C) or below is approximately 3-5 days. Make sure to follow appropriate food safety practices to ensure the slaw remains safe and fresh for consumption.For more such question on refrigerator
https://brainly.com/question/11014767
#SPJ11
Question 1
What is the MOST common cause of bacterial meningitis in children under five years of age?
a. Neisseria meningitides
b. Group B Streptococci
c. Streptococcus pneumoniae
d. Haemophilus influenzae type B
The MOST common cause of bacterial meningitis in children under five years of age is Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Explanation -Meningitis is caused by germs – either bacteria or viruses. A child catches the germs by breathing in the mist or touching the drainage (mucus or saliva) from an infected person. Once the germs enter the child's nose or throat, they can spread quickly through the bloodstream to the meninges. Streptococcus pneumoniae, or pneumococcus, is a Gram-positive, spherical bacteria, alpha-hemolytic member of the genus Streptococcus. They are usually found in pairs and do not form spores and are non motile.
To learn more about bacterial meningitis -
brainly.com/question/29839497
#SPJ11
Which healthy snack can provide protein after physical activity?
Answer:
Greek Yogurt with Berries
With peritoneal dialysis, urea and creatinine pass through the peritoneum by
A peritoneal dialysis is a form of dialysis used to remove excess waste and fluid from the body in individuals with kidney failure. This type of dialysis utilizes the peritoneum, a thin membrane lining the abdominal cavity, as a filter.
During the procedure, a sterile dialysis solution is infused into the abdominal cavity through a catheter, and as it sits there, the solution absorbs waste and excess fluid from the blood vessels surrounding the peritoneum. The solution is then drained out of the abdomen, removing the waste and fluid along with it.
Urea and creatinine, two waste products that accumulate in the body when the kidneys are not functioning properly, pass through the peritoneum during peritoneal dialysis. Urea is a breakdown product of proteins, and creatinine is a waste product of muscle metabolism.
Both of these substances are typically eliminated from the body through the kidneys, but when the kidneys are not functioning, they can build up in the bloodstream, leading to serious health problems. Peritoneal dialysis provides an alternative means of removing these substances from the body, helping to maintain proper fluid and electrolyte balance and reducing the risk of complications associated with kidney failure.
You can learn more about peritoneal dialysis at: brainly.com/question/4399846
#SPJ11
The ACSM says it's a good idea to burn _____ calories in a weekly exercise program.
2500
900-1350
500-750
100-375
Answer:
900-1350 is the answer.
Explanation:
4. Explain how opioid addiction occurs.
Answer:
Why do people become addicted to opioids? Opioids can make your brain and body believe the drug is necessary for survival. As you learn to tolerate the dose you've been prescribed, you may find that you need even more medication to relieve the pain or achieve well-being, which can lead to dependency.
what is the first step in dropping batter products?
The first step in dropping batter products is preheating the utensil to put the batter, use of oil to avoid sticking.
By doing this, you can be sure that the batter-based product will cook uniformly and get a crispy exterior. To ensure that the oil is heated to the correct temperature, it is crucial to follow the recipe's recommendations for oil temperature and to use a cooking thermometer.
Making sure not to overcrowd the pan or fryer, the batter can be dropped into the oil using a spoon or other utensil once the oil has reached the proper temperature. The batter product should be cooked until it is golden brown and crispy. Then, using a slotted spoon or other utensil, it should be removed from the oil and put on a plate covered with paper towels to drain any extra oil to make it healthy.
Learn more about healthy at:
brainly.com/question/28290036
#SPJ4
Read the scenario and answer the question.
As she has aged, 65-year-old Isaballa has lost muscle strength. Her doctor has diagnosed her with low bone density.
What is the best way to address both of these problems?
• flexibility training
• avoid exercise to prevent falls
• cardiovascular exercise
• resistance training
Answer:
The best way to address both of these problems is resistance training.
Resistance training, also known as strength training or weight training, involves exercises that use resistance, such as weights or resistance bands, to build muscle strength and bone density. This type of exercise has been shown to improve both muscle strength and bone density in older adults, which can help reduce the risk of falls and fractures.
Flexibility training can improve mobility and range of motion, but it alone is not enough to address the loss of muscle strength and low bone density. Avoiding exercise altogether is not recommended, as it can lead to further muscle loss and decreased bone density. Cardiovascular exercise is important for overall health, but it does not specifically target muscle and bone strength.
Therefore, the best way to address both muscle strength and low bone density in older adults is through resistance training.
10.
Doing a six-second muscle contraction right before a fifteen- to thirty-second stretch usually causes that same muscle to be
more tense
none of the above; contracting a muscle usually doesn't cause that same muscle to be
more or less relaxed afterwards
more relaxed
Answer:
more relaxed is the answer.
Explanation:
As a guide, Kristi should drink about _____ ounces of water every fifteen minutes of cardio exercise.
forty-eight
sixteen
eight
thirty-two
As a guide, Kristi should drink about sixteen ounces of water every fifteen minutes of a cardio exercise. Option B is correct.
The appropriate amount of water to drink during cardio exercise can vary depending on factors such as individual hydration needs, exercise intensity, duration, and environmental conditions. It's generally recommended to listen to your body's thirst cues and drink water accordingly during exercise to stay adequately hydrated.
Individual hydration needs can vary, and it's crucial to pay attention to your body's signals and drink water as needed during exercise to prevent dehydration. Dehydration can negatively impact performance, increase the risk of heat-related illnesses, and compromise overall health and safety during exercise.
Hence, B. is the correct option.
To know more about cardio exercise here
https://brainly.com/question/1311324
#SPJ4
--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
"As a guide, Kristi should drink about _____ ounces of water every fifteen minutes of cardio exercise. A) forty-eight B) sixteen C) eight D) thirty-two."--
As a guide, Kristi should drink about eight ounces of water every fifteen minutes of cardio exercise. This recommendation is important to ensure proper hydration during physical activity, as it helps maintain body temperature, lubricate joints, and transport nutrients.
Drinking an adequate amount of water during exercise can also help prevent dehydration, which may lead to a decrease in performance, muscle cramps, and fatigue. To follow this guideline, Kristi can keep a water bottle handy and take regular sips throughout her workout. It's also essential for her to start her exercise well-hydrated, so she should drink water before beginning her cardio session.
In summary, the appropriate amount of water for Kristi to drink during cardio exercise is eight ounces every fifteen minutes. This will help her stay hydrated, maintain performance, and prevent any negative effects associated with dehydration. Remember, it's crucial to listen to one's body and adjust fluid intake accordingly, as individual needs may vary.
Learn more about cardio exercise here:
https://brainly.com/question/1311324
#SPJ11
Question 20
What is the best means of inhibiting the growth of microorganisms in fresh meat?
a. topical use of approved hypochlorite solutions
b. exposure to ultraviolet light for 30 minutes
c. chemical preservatives
d. adequate refrigeration and cleanliness
The best means of inhibiting the growth of microorganisms in fresh meat is by ensuring adequate refrigeration and cleanliness.Option D
This is because refrigeration slows down the growth of microorganisms and keeps them at a safe level, while cleanliness helps to prevent contamination from external sources.
While the topical use of approved hypochlorite solutions and exposure to ultraviolet light for 30 minutes can also be effective in reducing microorganisms, they are not as reliable as adequate refrigeration and cleanliness. Chemical preservatives may also be used to inhibit the growth of microorganisms in fresh meat, but they may have negative health effects and are not always approved for use.
Therefore, it is essential to store fresh meat at the right temperature (below 40°F) and to keep it clean and free from any contaminants. This can be achieved by following proper food handling practices, such as washing hands and surfaces regularly, storing meat in sealed containers, and cooking it thoroughly before consumption. By doing so, the risk of foodborne illnesses caused by microorganisms in fresh meat can be significantly reduced.
In conclusion, while there are various means of inhibiting the growth of microorganisms in fresh meat, the best and most reliable approach is through adequate refrigeration and cleanliness.So, option D is correct.
For more such questions on microorganisms visit:
https://brainly.com/question/13022613
#SPJ11
Question 45 Marks: 1 Domestic community water system pumps should be of such capacity as to deliver the average daily water demanded to the storage tank inChoose one answer. a. 4 to 8 hours b. 14 to 18 hours c. 6 to 12 hours d. 18 to 24 hours
Domestic community water system pumps should be of such capacity as to deliver the average daily water demanded to the storage tank in 6 to 12 hours. The answer is c.
The answer "6 to 12 hours" means that the pump should be able to deliver the average daily water demand to the storage tank within a time frame of 6 to 12 hours. This is considered an appropriate range because it ensures that enough water is available for use without overwhelming the system or causing excessive wear and tear on the pump.
If the pump's capacity is too low, it may not be able to deliver enough water to meet the demand, resulting in water shortages or inadequate water pressure. On the other hand, if the pump's capacity is too high, it may cause excessive cycling of the pump, leading to increased energy consumption, maintenance costs, and potential damage to the pump.
Determining the appropriate pump capacity for a domestic community water system requires consideration of factors such as the average daily water demand, peak water demand periods, storage tank size, and system capacity. This ensures that the pump is appropriately sized to meet the water demand of the community while maintaining efficient and effective operation of the water supply system.
To know more about water pressure,
https://brainly.com/question/9284373
#SPJ11
how many times do you shake cod after dipping in the batter and before dropping in fryer?
As per the general cooking guidelines, it is recommended to shake off any excess batter from the cod before dropping it into the fryer. This will help in ensuring that the batter sticks to the fish evenly and does not clump up or fall off during frying.
The number of times you shake the cod after dipping in the batter depends on the thickness and consistency of the batter, as well as personal preference. Some people prefer a thin and crispy coating, while others may prefer a thicker and crunchier one. As a general rule of thumb, you can shake the cod once or twice to remove any excess batter. However, if you notice that the batter is too thick or unevenly coated, you can shake the cod a few more times to even it out. It's important to note that over-shaking can cause the batter to become too thin and fall off during frying, while under-shaking can result in uneven coating and clumping. Therefore, it's essential to find the right balance and adjust accordingly.For more such question on fryer
https://brainly.com/question/31553737
#SPJ11
Which alternative correctly pairs a brain study technique with a key advantage?
One alternative that correctly pairs a brain study technique with a key advantage is functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and its ability to provide high spatial resolution.
fMRI is a non-invasive brain imaging technique that measures changes in blood flow to different areas of the brain.
It has become an increasingly popular tool for cognitive neuroscientists because it allows them to identify which brain regions are activated during specific cognitive processes.
One of the key advantages of fMRI is its high spatial resolution, which allows researchers to pinpoint which specific areas of the brain are active during a task.
This is particularly useful in studies that aim to understand the neural basis of cognitive processes such as attention, perception, and memory.
Overall, fMRI's ability to provide high spatial resolution makes it a powerful tool for understanding the neural mechanisms underlying cognition.
For more such answers on Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
https://brainly.com/question/13238456
#SPJ11
Question 67 Marks: 1 Which bacteria can survive cooking to appropriate levels?Choose one answer. a. Salmonella b. Brucella sp. c. Shigella d. Clostridium perfringens
Clostridium perfringens is a bacterium that can survive cooking to appropriate levels, especially in large cuts of meat or poultry dishes that cool slowly. Option D is the correct answer.
It is one of the most common causes of food poisoning and can lead to diarrhea and abdominal pain. Proper cooking and rapid cooling of foods can prevent the growth of Clostridium perfringens and reduce the risk of foodborne illness.
Salmonella, Brucella sp., and Shigella are not typically able to survive cooking to appropriate levels and are usually destroyed by high temperatures.
Learn more about Clostridium at
https://brainly.com/question/28215960
#SPJ4
Which fatty acids elevate LDL cholesterol and thus elevate the risk of heart disease and heart attack?
The Saturated Fatty acids increase the level of LDL in blood along with trans-fats. The Saturated fatty acids thus increase the level of bad cholesterol and reduce the level of good cholesterol in the body.
The saturated fatty acids are the ones that have all single-bonded carbon atoms, and groups in the long fatty acid chain. The saturated fatty acids are present in animal fat, and plant oils that have solidity in room temperature. These common food items that has saturated fatty acids include; dairy fat, meat fat, palm oil, and coconut oil.
Hence, based on the above-mentioned statements, it can be pointed out that, the saturated fatty acids along with trans fats increase the level of LDL in the body while decreasing the level of HDL.
To know more about saturated fatty acids:
brainly.com/question/31144364
a choking adult become unresponsive while you are doing abdominal thrust for severe chocking. what should you do next?
Answer:
you should call emergency medical service the carefully and gently lower the person to the ground and start CPR immediately keep doing CPR until medical services arrive or the person starts breathing on their own
Explanation:
12.
If cardiovascular endurance and muscle strength are equally important to you, it is usually best to _____ and then _____ (when you do these exercises during the same workout
session).
do cardio exercise first; lift weights
lift weights; do cardio exercise
none of the above; it doesn't matter in which order you do the exercises
If cardiovascular endurance and muscle strength are equally important to you, it is usually best to do cardio exercise first and then lift weights when you do these exercises during the same workout session.
Doing cardio first and then lifting weights is usually best if cardiovascular endurance and muscle strength are equally important as this approach helps optimize energy levels for strength training and minimizes the risk of injury while still effectively targeting both components of fitness. Cardiovascular exercise is exercise that gets your heart rate up. Though some people use it solely for weight loss, cardio has other benefits as well. There are a wide variety of cardiovascular exercises, but consistency, duration, and intensity are the most important factors for meeting your fitness goals. Read on to learn more about what this type of exercise is, the benefits it offers, and how to create a safe and effective cardiovascular routine.
Learn more about cardiovascular endurance here:
https://brainly.com/question/6943789
#SPJ11
What do you know about gender? How is it related to biological sex and sexual orientation?
Gender refers to the socially constructed roles, behaviors, and identities that are associated with being male or female. It is related to but distinct from biological sex and sexual orientation.
Biological sex refers to the biological differences between males and females, such as reproductive organs, hormones, and chromosomes.
Sexual orientation refers to a person's romantic or sexual attraction to others.
Gender, on the other hand, is a socially constructed concept that includes the roles, behaviors, and identities that are associated with being male or female. It is often used interchangeably with sex, but the two concepts are distinct. Gender is learned and shaped by social and cultural factors, and it can vary across different cultures and historical periods. Gender can also be fluid and may not align with a person's biological sex or sexual orientation. Understanding the differences between gender, biological sex, and sexual orientation is important for promoting inclusivity and understanding the diversity of human experience.
To know more on Sexual orientation
https://brainly.com/question/23889200
#SPJ4
Health Promotion and Maintenance
Techniques of Physical Assessment -
Musculoskeletal and Neurosensory Systems: Assessing Deep Tendon Reflexes (RM FUND 9.0 Ch 31)
-assess them bilaterally and compare results for symmetry
-use a reflex hammer
-types: bicep, brachioradialis, triceps, patellar, achilles
-Grading: 4+ = very brisk with clonus, 3+ =more brisk than average, 2+ = expected!, 1+ =diminished, 0 = no response
Health Promotion and Maintenance Techniques of Physical Assessment involve observation, palpation, percussion, auscultation, and scent procedures are all part of a physical examination.
Using the senses, such as observing a rash or hearing lung wheezes, a physical assessment is a crucial nursing skill that is used to gather factual information about a client's condition.
With the use of observation, palpitation, percussion, and auscultation, it assesses your body and takes crucial vital signs including your temperature, blood pressure, and heart rate. Utilising tools to peer inside your nose, throat, ears, eyes, and ears is a form of observation.
Learn more about Health Promotion and Maintenance Techniques:
https://brainly.com/question/31580486
#SPJ4
The complete question is:
what are the Health Promotion and MaintenanceTechniques of Physical Assessment?
Both A and B antigens; no antibodies except for the Rh antibody; A-, B-, AB-, O-
It is AB+ blood type. The red blood cells contain both A and B antigens, and the only antibody they contain is the Rh antibody.
Individuals with this blood type are able to receive blood from any ABO group, but they can only give blood to other AB+ people. The blood type is determined by the A and B antigens on the red blood cells. Which blood types are safe to transfuse into a person depend on whether or not particular antibodies are present in the blood. Since an AB+ person's red blood cells contain both A and B antigens, they can accept blood from any ABO group without their immune system becoming sensitised to it. However, because they only have the anti-Rh antibody, they cannot accept blood from donors who are Rh-negative. Since AB+ people can receive blood from any blood type but can only give to other AB+ people, they are known as the universal recipient blood type.
learn more about antibody here:
https://brainly.com/question/27931383
#SPJ11
The advanced practice nurse is examining a client with new onset hypertension. The nurse practitioner recognizes that hypertension may result in significant complications associated with which of following three organs: a. kidneys
b. liver
c. eyes
d. skin
e. brain
The advanced practice nurse is examining a client with new-onset hypertension. The nurse practitioner recognizes that hypertension may result in significant complications associated with the following three organs: kidneys, eyes, and brain.
Which organs can be at risk due to Hypertension?
The advanced practice nurse should recognize that hypertension may result in significant complications associated with the kidneys, eyes, and brain. High blood pressure can damage the blood vessels in these organs, leading to conditions such as chronic kidney disease, retinopathy, and stroke.
It is important for the nurse practitioner to initiate appropriate treatment for hypertension to prevent these complications from occurring. The advanced practice nurse is examining a client with new-onset hypertension. Hypertension may result in significant complications associated with the following three organs: a. kidneys, c. eyes, and e. brain. High blood pressure can damage these organs, and treatment is necessary to prevent or manage these complications.
To know more about Hypertension, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29641895
#SPJ11
Diane wants to exercise at a medium to high intensity during her cardio exercise. Based on the Exercise Difficulty Rating scale she should exercise at a rating of about
According to the Exercise Difficulty Rating scale, Diane should aim for a rating of 6-8, which is considered a medium to high intensity level during her cardio exercise. It is important for her to listen to her body and adjust accordingly to ensure she is working at a level that is challenging yet safe for her fitness level.
Based on the Exercise Difficulty Rating scale, Diane should aim for a rating of about 5-7 during her cardio exercise. This range corresponds to medium to high intensity, which is suitable for achieving her desired level of intensity. To maintain this intensity, Diane should monitor her exertion and adjust her exercise accordingly throughout her cardio session.
For more such questions on Rating
https://brainly.com/question/29626698
#SPJ11
_____________ refers to abnormal flexion of the upper extremities and extension of the lower extremities as neurologic function deteriorates and the patient becomes comatose.
Answer:
Decortication.
Explanation:
Decortication refers to abnormal flexion of the upper extremities and extension of the lower extremities as neurological function deteriorates and the patient becomes comatose.
the nurse is caring for a hospitalized 8-month-old girl with special health care needs. which intervention would best help this infant grow and develop?
The nurse is caring for a hospitalized 8-month-old girl with special healthcare needs. One intervention that may help this infant grow and develop is closely monitoring her diet to ensure she is receiving adequate nutrition for her specific needs.
Which intervention is best for the growth and development of an infant?
The best intervention to help an 8-month-old girl with special health care needs grow and develop while hospitalized would involve creating an individualized care plan that includes proper medical intervention, appropriate hospitalization care, and a tailored diet. This care plan should address the specific needs of the infant, ensuring she receives adequate nutrition, and appropriate medical care, while providing a supportive and comfortable environment during her hospitalization.
Additionally, providing appropriate developmental stimulation and therapy may also be beneficial. Hospitalization may also provide opportunities for close monitoring and intervention to address any health concerns or developmental delays.
To know more about Infant, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28256263
#SPJ11
The nurse provides care to a client with hypermagnesemia. Which will the nurse identify as a risk factor for this electrolyte imbalance?
1. Diarrhea.
2. Alcoholism.
3. Renal failure.
4. Intestinal fistula.
The nurse provides care to a client with hypermagnesemia. The nurse will identify renal failure as a risk factor for hypermagnesemia.
What would be identified by the nurse as a risk factor?
The nurse would identify "renal failure" as a risk factor for hypermagnesemia in a client. This is because kidney failure can lead to the inability to properly filter and excrete waste products, including excess magnesium, resulting in an electrolyte imbalance. In such cases, dialysis may be necessary to remove the excess magnesium and other excretory waste from the patient's blood.
The kidneys play a crucial role in regulating magnesium levels in the body by excreting excess magnesium through urine. In kidney failure, the kidneys are not able to function properly and excrete excretory waste, including magnesium, leading to an accumulation in the body. Treatment for hypermagnesemia in renal failure may involve dialysis to help remove the excess magnesium from the body. Diarrhea, alcoholism, and intestinal fistula may lead to other electrolyte imbalances but are not directly related to hypermagnesemia.
To know more about Renal failure, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28486431
#SPJ11
When a person's conscious awareness is said to dissociate from painful memories, thoughts, and feelings is called
When a person's conscious awareness is said to dissociate from painful memories, thoughts, and feelings, it is called dissociation.
Dissociation is a defense mechanism used by the mind to protect itself from overwhelming psychological trauma or stress.
It can take many forms, including dissociative amnesia, dissociative identity disorder (previously known as multiple personality disorder), and depersonalization/derealization disorder.
Dissociation can cause a person to feel detached from themselves, their surroundings, and their emotions.
It is often associated with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and can occur in response to a traumatic event or ongoing trauma.
Learn more about dissociation at
https://brainly.com/question/20430933
#SPJ4
The American Psychiatric Association describes ____ such as bipolar disorder as emotional disorders.
The American Psychiatric Association describes mood disorders such as bipolar disorder as emotional disorders.
Emotional Diseases are internal ails characterised by acute and patient sensations of melancholy, solicitude, or vexation, among other feelings. These problems can have a substantial influence on a person's everyday life and vitiate their capacity to operate duly. Mood diseases, anxiety diseases, and personality diseases are exemplifications of emotional diseases.
Mood diseases are a form of emotional condition in which a person's emotional state is disintegrated, similar as sadness or mania. Bipolar complaint is a mood illness that includes bouts of both despair and mania. Depression is characterised by passions of melancholy, despair, and a loss of interest in formerly enjoyable conditioning. Mania is characterised by feelings of intoxication, heightened energy, and impulsivity.
Learn more about American Psychiatric Association
https://brainly.com/question/28099982
#SPJ4
Common household cleaning products can be a potential health hazard. truefalse
What part of the brain plays a role in enhancing or suppressing appetite?
The arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus :)